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宾语从句巩固提升练习
一、单项选择
1. I'm not sure ______ he will succeed in the competition. ______ he does, I'll be proud of him.
A. if; Whether B. whether; If C. that; If D. if; That
2. Do you know ______ last weekend
A. what Mary does B. what does Mary do C. what Mary did D. what did Mary do
3. He wonders ______ they managed to solve the difficult problem.
A. why B. how C. when D. where
4. —Could you tell me ______ the museum
—Next Sunday.
A. when will you visit B. when you will visit
C. when would you visit D. when you would visit
5. —What did your friends think about your plan
—They supported me and let me do ______ I believed was right.
A. when B. that C. how D. what
6. —Excuse me. Could you tell me ______
—Sure. It's on the second floor.
A. where is the library B. where I can find the books
C. if is there a library D. how far is the library
7. —I'm looking forward to the concert. Do you know ______ it will start
—It usually starts at 7:30 pm.
A. how B. where C. when D. what
8. I don't know ______ Mr. Smith will give us a lecture. He's an expert in this field.
A. why B. when C. how D. where
9. —Do you know ______
—I guess he's a doctor.
A. what the man in white is B. what is the man in white
C. who the man in white is D. who is the man in white
10. —Can you tell me ______
—He's in the office.
A. where Tom was B. where is Tom C. where was Tom D. where Tom is
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. I don't know if she ______ (come) to the party tonight. If she ______ (come), I'll be very happy.
2. Do you know when we ______ (go) on a trip
3. The mother asked her son if he ______ (clean) his room yet.
4. I'm uncertain whether he ______ (agree) with me or not.
5. Could you tell me where I ______ (can) buy a new pair of shoes
6. She wants to know what they ______ (talk) about at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon.
7. I wonder if they ______ (plant) trees next Saturday.
8. Do you know who ______ (steal) my bike last night
9. He asked me if I ______ (become) a famous singer in the future.
10. The students are curious about finding out where the river ______ (flow).
三、句型转换
1. “Do you like reading novels ” My classmate asked me.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
My classmate asked me ______ I ______ reading novels.
2. “How can I improve my English ” The boy asked the teacher.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
The boy asked the teacher how ______ ______ improve his English.
3. “Is there a bank near here ” The tourist asked the local.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
The tourist asked the local ______ there ______ a bank near here.
4. “What do you think of the new school ” The principal asked the students.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
The principal asked the students what they ______ ______ the new school.
5. I believe. He can win the game.（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句）
I believe ______ he ______ win the game.
6. She asked, “When will you start working ”（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
She asked me when I ______ start working.
7. Does she go to school by bus I want to know.（合并为含有宾语从句的复合句）
I want to know ______ she ______ to school by bus.
8. The teacher said to us, “Light travels faster than sound.”（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
The teacher told us that light ______ faster than sound.
9. “What are you writing now ” My father asked me.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
My father asked me what I ______ writing then.
10. “Are you good at math ” The girl asked her classmate.（改为含有宾语从句的复合句）
The girl asked her classmate ______ she ______ good at math.
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. 我不知道他是否会参加会议。
I don't know ______ he ______ attend the meeting.
2. 请告诉我你昨天看见了什么。
Please tell me ______ you ______ yesterday.
3. 她想知道他们什么时候会完成这个项目。
She wants to know ______ they ______ ______ the project.
4. 你能告诉我去电影院的路吗？
Could you tell me ______ ______ ______ to the cinema
5. 我想知道他为什么今天早上没吃早饭。
I wonder ______ he ______ ______ breakfast this morning.
6. 他问我是否正在做家庭作业。
He asked me ______ I ______ ______ my homework.
7. 她想知道明天是否会下雨。
She wonders ______ it ______ ______ tomorrow.
8. 你知道他住在哪里吗？
Do you know ______ he ______
9. 老师问我是否读过这本书。
The teacher asked me ______ I ______ ______ the book.
10. 他告诉我他已经去过北京了。
He told me that he ______ ______ to Beijing.
答案
一、单项选择
1. B。第一空表示“是否”，if和whether都可以，但第二空引导条件状语从句，只能用if表示“如果” 。
2. C。宾语从句用陈述语序，且根据“last weekend”可知用一般过去时。
3. B。根据语境，想知道的是如何解决难题，用how。
4. B。宾语从句用陈述语序，且根据答语可知用一般将来时。
5. D。do后是宾语从句，从句中缺宾语，用what引导。
6. B。宾语从句用陈述语序，A、C、D选项语序错误。
7. C。根据答语“It usually starts at 7:30 pm.”可知问的是时间，用when。
8. A。根据“He's an expert in this field.”可知不知道他来做讲座的原因，用why。
9. A。宾语从句用陈述语序，且根据答语“I guess he's a doctor.”可知问职业，用what。
10. D。宾语从句用陈述语序，根据答语可知用一般现在时。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. will come; comes。第一空if引导宾语从句，根据tonight用一般将来时；第二空if引导条件状语从句，主将从现。
2. will go。根据语境，问的是将来什么时候去旅行，用一般将来时。
3. had cleaned。主句是一般过去时，从句用过去完成时表示“过去的过去” 。
4. agrees。whether引导宾语从句，陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。
5. can。宾语从句用陈述语序，情态动词用原形。
6. were talking。根据“at 3 o'clock yesterday afternoon”可知用过去进行时。
7. will plant。根据“next Saturday”可知用一般将来时。
8. stole。根据“last night”可知用一般过去时。
9. would become。主句是一般过去时，从句用过去将来时。
10. flows。陈述客观事实，用一般现在时。
三、句型转换
1. if/whether; liked
2. I could
3. if/whether; was
4. thought of
5. that; can
6. would
7. if/whether; goes
8. travels
9. was
10. if/whether; was
四、根据汉语提示完成句子
1. if/whether; will
2. what; saw
3. when; will finish
4. the way to
5. why; didn't have
6. if/whether; was doing
7. if/whether; will rain
8. where; lives
9. if/whether; had read
10. had been

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