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Module 5 单元写作--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练（外研版）
1．你喜欢Monkey King卡通片吗？请根据下述所给的内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你对Monkey King情感，可适当发挥。内容包括：
(1) magic, brave, successful, skillful, kill monsters,
(2) like it, young age, protect Monk Tang,
(3) become Monkey King to beat bad men on the earth。
作文要求：
(1)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名。
(2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
Monkey King
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2．假如你喜欢动画片《愚公移山》请你根据所知道的内容说说该动画的内容。以Yu Gong moved the Mountains为题写一篇文章，并谈谈你的看法。
可能用到的词汇like best, carry the stones, year after year, gods, be moved, never give up
要求：
1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。
2.词数80词左右。(开头已给出，不计入总词数)
Yu Gong Moved the Mountains
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3．电影是我们生活中喜闻乐见的一种休闲方式。大家应该看过不少电影，其中你最喜欢的是哪一部呢？请以“My Favorite Movie”为题，写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的电影。
要求：1.介绍你最喜欢的电影，并简要介绍故事情节、演员或音乐等。
2.你最喜欢这部电影的原因(感受和收获)。
3.字迹工整，条理清晰，不少于 80词。
注意：短文中不得出现与考生本人相关的校名和姓名等真实信息。
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4．请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的短文。
1.我喜欢的卡通人物是小熊维尼（Winnie the Pooh），维尼是一只黄色的熊，大肚子（belly）,穿红色的小T恤。
2.维尼走路很慢，非常友好，乐于助人。他有许多朋友：老虎，小猪（piglet）等。
3.维尼喜欢吃蜂蜜（honey），曾被蜜蜂蛰过（was attacked by bees ）。
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5．某中学生英语网站正在举办以How to keep healthy为题的英语征文活动。请你根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。要点如下：
1.多吃新鲜果蔬；
2.坚持体育锻炼；
3.注意劳逸结合；
4.……
注意：1.词数80～100；
2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。
How to keep healthy
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6．你喜欢动画片吗 你最喜欢的卡通人物是谁 请用英语写一篇70词左右的短文, 向大家介绍一下。开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
参考问题: Who is your favourite cartoon character What does he/she look like What does he/she like What does he/she like to eat What does he/she like to do What do you like best about him/her
I like cartoons very much.
7．周末，同学们都喜欢看什么类型的电影呢？上周，高成中学的玛丽在本班50名同学中做了一次调查。下面是玛丽的调查结果。假如你是玛丽，请根据下表中的内容，写一篇英语短文，介绍调查的情况。
要求：
1. 语句通顺，表达清晰；
2. 短文应包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥；
3. 词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Number of students Kinds of movies Reasons
30 action movies exciting
10 cartoons interesting and educational
5 comedies funny
6 scary movies exciting
Hello, girls and boys. Last week, I asked our classmates about their free time activities on weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds of movies. Thirty students like ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank you!
8．你对英语周的辩论赛印象特别深刻，根据以下提示，向Mike分享你的想法。
英语周辩论赛主题： Is memory the key factor in English learning
其他人的观点 支持：记忆力好能背大量词汇。 反对：讲究方法才能学好英语。 你的观点 (请补充)
参考词汇：debate 辩论赛；key factor 关键因素
注意：
1. 文中必须包含所有内容要点，请适当发挥；
2. 词数80个左右，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数；
3. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。
Dear Mike,
During our English Week, we had a debate on “Is memory the key factor in English learning ”
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I had a good time in the English week. What do you think about it
Li Hua
9．作为一名中学生，你应该有喂养动物的经历，以及你和动物们之间温情的故事，请你以“My favourite animal”为话题，写一篇英语小短文。
要点包括：喜欢这个动物的原因、做法和你们之间发生的故事。词数100左右。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。
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10．人和动物共同生活在这个美丽的地球，互相影响，互相依存。某英文报正在举办以“Saving wild animals”为主题的征文活动，请根据以下问题提示，写一篇英语短文投稿。
提示：1. What danger do wild animals face (at least 2 points)
2. Why do we have to protect wild animals (at least 2 points)
3. As students, what action can we take to protect wild animals (at least 3 points)
要求：
（1）表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
（2）必须包括提示中所有信息，并适当发挥；
（3）词数：100词左右（开头不计入总词数）；
（4）不得使用真实姓名、校名、地名等。
Saving wild animals
Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger.
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11．大熊猫是我国的国宝，但是现在也处于濒危状态。我们国家也正在积极采取措施保护大熊猫。请根据下面的提示完成书面表达。
提示：
1. 大熊猫生活在中国西南山区和森林里。一只大熊猫每天需要吃大量的竹子。竹林正在不断地变小，所以大熊猫正在失去它们的家园。
2. 为了保护大熊猫，政府正在建造自然公园和制定其他的计划。自然公园很大，将会有更多的竹子喂大熊猫。生活在动物园的大熊猫有可能回到自然公园生活。
要求：
1. 书写认真，条理清晰，语句通顺，可适当添加内容；
2. 必须包含以上信息。
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12．假设你是一名中学生，今天早晨骑自行车上学时看到了一场交通事故。请你用英语简要叙述事故过程，并谈谈你的感受和给人们的警示。主要内容提示如下：
1．时间：今天早晨7点钟 地点：学校附近的拐角处
2．事情经过：两名女生肩并肩地骑自行车，又说又笑，她们正等着过马路。当灯正变红时，一辆小汽车突然出现。司机正在打电话，虽然小汽车及时停了下来但是其中一个女孩摔下自行车并弄伤了手和膝盖。有人打了120把女孩送到医院。
3．谈谈自己的感受和给人们的警示。
注意：
1．短文词数：80左右。
2．短文必须包括以上要点，但可以适当增加内容，以使行文连贯。
3．短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
I’m a middle school student. This morning at seven o’clock,
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《Module 5 单元写作--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练（外研版）》参考答案
1．例文
Monkey King
Do you like cartoons Tell you the truth, I like cartoons very much, because they are very interesting. And I don’t feel bored. When I was young, my mother always told me something about Monkey King, I like Monkey King very much because Monkey King is very brave and he can beat so many monsters. He protects Monk Tang to travel to the west. So I want to be Monkey King in the future.
I really want to beat bad men on the earth. There will be no war and no fight. There will be peace everywhere. Do you think so
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文。
时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。
提示：写作提示以及题目已给出，要围绕写作提示进行写作，并可以适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，通过问题引出Monkey King这个主题；
第二步，介绍美猴王的具体事迹以及喜爱他的原因；
第三步，表达自己的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①protect sb. to do sth保护某人做某事
②in the future在未来
[高分句型]
There will be no war and no fight. There will be peace everywhere. (there be句型)
2．[参考范文]
Yu Gong Moved the Mountains
Do you like watching Chinese cartoons What cartoon do you like best Well, I like reading a Chinese cartoon called Yu Gong Move the Mountains. It is about an old man who kept on carrying stones from one place to another place. So did his sons and his grandsons and day after day, year after year, at last, the golds helped him move the mountains.
I am moved by the old man Yu Gong, I must learn from him that we should never give up anything.
【详解】[总体分析]
题材：本文是一篇材料作文。
时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”。
提示：写作提示以及题目已给出，要围绕写作提示进行写作，并可以适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，通过问题引出愚公移山这个主题。
第二步，介绍愚公移山的具体经历。
第三步，表达自己的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①year after year一年又一年
②give up放弃
[高分句型]
①It is about an old man who kept on carrying stones from one place to another place. (定语从句)
②So did his sons and his grandsons and day after day. (倒装句)
②I am moved by the old man Yu Gong. (被动语态)
3．例文：
My Favorite Movie
Different movies have different characteristics. Some want to draw people’s attention with an all-star cast, others attract people with special effects. But I prefer the movie that gives me something to think about, such as Kung Fu Panda.
The movie tells a story about a panda called ABao(Po). At first, ABao was chosen to be the Dragon Warrior, which made other masters a bit angry. They didn’t trust ABao because they thought he wasn’t strong enough. However, through ABao’s persistent practice, he finally beat the villains and was highly praised as a hero.
Even under huge pressure from others, ABao still trains hard day after day. No matter how rough the road is, he just sticks to his own principles and dream. There’s no doubt that he will succeed at last. Life is always like this. We will never achieve our goals unless we try our best and never say never. I love this movie, because it gives me power so that I can move forward without any hesitation.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是记叙文，为材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般过去时”；
③提示：以“My Favorite Movie”为题，根据所给内容提示，介绍你最喜欢的电影。可适当发挥，使行文连贯。
[写作步骤]
第一步，首先介绍你最喜欢的电影是什么；
第二步，介绍电影的故事情节、演员或音乐等；
第三步，你最喜欢这部电影的原因。
[亮点词汇]
①draw one’s attention吸引某人的注意力
②such as比如
③no matter how无论如何
[高分句型]
①At first, ABao was chosen to be the Dragon Warrior, which made other masters a bit angry. （which引导的非限制性定语从句）
②They didn’t trust ABao because they thought he wasn’t strong enough.（because引导的原因状语从句）
③I love this movie, because it gives me power so that I can move forward without any hesitation.（so that引导的目的状语从句）
4．例文：
I like cartoons very much. I have been watching them since I was young. My favourite cartoon hero is Winnie the Pooh.
Winnie is a very cute yellow bear who looks really funny. He has a big belly and wears a small red T-shirt. He walks very slowly. Winnie is also very friendly and helpful. So he has lots of friends, such as the tiger and the piglet. Winnie’s favourite food is honey. He likes it so much that once he was attacked by bees. Poor Winnie!
I love Winnie.
【详解】题干解读：这篇作文要求学生们根据题目中的提示介绍自己最喜欢的卡通人物——小熊维尼。题干中给出了具体的写作内容，学生们可以将这些内容用正确的英语表达出来。可以根据表达需要增加细节信息，使文章更充实、完整。
写作指导：审题可知，这篇短文应以一般现在时、第三人称单数为主进行叙述，个别句子可能用到一般过去时，注意谓语动词的正确形式，语法要规范。写作时应注意英语句式结构的特点及和汉语的不同，以简单句句型为基础，使用恰当的词汇、短语。可以穿插使用并列句、复合句，提升作文档次。
5．例文：
How to keep healthy
Nowadays, more and more people's life is becoming better and better. And we pay more attention to keeping healthy. Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.
Firstly, we should eat a balanced diet. This means eating different kinds of food and lots of fresh fruit and vegetables. Besides, we shouldn't eat much junk food. It is bad for our health. Secondly, we must exercise every day. Exercise makes us strong and helps us relax. Thirdly, we must try to sleep early at night and get up early in the morning. This point is especially important for the students. Sometimes we should do some things to relax.
To sum up, health is wealth. Keeping healthy is very important for us. I hope everybody can live a healthy life.
【详解】1. 题干解读：文章属于话题作文，主要是以“How to keep healthy”为主题展开描写，内容按照题目中的提示信息描写，也可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。
2. 写作指导：文章主要用一般现在时，人称用第一人称展开描述。主要是介绍保持健康的方法，包括运动、饮食以及睡眠等方面。写作时语言要简单易懂，文章结构要完整，多使用简单词语表达，意思要通俗易懂。
6．例文
I like cartoons very much. I have been watching them since I was young. My favourite cartoon character is Winnie the Poor. Winnie is a very cute yellow bear. He looks really funny. He has a big belly, and he wears a small red shirt all the time. He walks very slowly, like a gentleman. Winnie is also very friendly and helpful. This brings him lots of friends, such as the tiger, the piglet and so on. Winnie's favourite food is honey. He likes it so much that once he was attacked by bees. Poor Winnie! I love Winnie.
【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据提示要点，从外貌、兴趣、爱好等方面介绍一个自己最喜欢的卡通人物，注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。
2. 写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称来展开写作，辅以第一人称；时态主要用一般现在时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。
7．One possible version:
Hello, girls and boys. Last week, I asked our classmates about their free time activities on weekends. Here are the results. They like different kinds of movies. Thirty students like action movies because they think they are exciting. They said they went to the cinema when the new action movie was on. Ten students like cartoons because they think they are interesting and educational. They think they are very happy when they are watching cartoons. Five students like comedies because they think they are funny. They hold the idea that comedies can make them laugh. Six students like scary movies because they think they are exciting. They think they are more excited when they are watching scary movies in the evening.
Thank you!
【详解】题干解读：题目要求根据表格内容，写一篇调查报告，介绍班上50名同学都喜欢看什么类型的电影；要求包括表格中所有内容，可适当发挥。
写作指导：写作时人称主要用第三人称；时态综合使用一般现在时和一般过去时。因为文章的开头和结尾均已给出，写作时只需要聚焦表格内容，将表格信息用英语正确表达出来即可。注意保证语言连贯，无拼写和语法错误。
8．例文
Dear Mike,
During our English Week, we had a debate on “Is memory the key factor in English learning ” I’m writing to share my unforgettable experience with you.
Some students thought a good memory helps memorize numerous words, which is essential for English learning. However, others believed learning methods are more important. They said proper ways like watching English movies and reading English stories can improve English comprehensively.
In my opinion, both memory and methods are crucial. Memory helps us store knowledge, while methods guide us to use it effectively. Only by combining them can we truly master English.
I had a good time in the English week. What do you think about it I’m looking forward to hearing from you.
Best regards,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封书信；
②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”；
③提示：文章应该包括表格所列要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开门见山，介绍写信目的：分享辩论赛的难忘经历；
第二步，阐述辩论赛中其他人的观点；
第三步，表明自己的观点；
第四步，总结与期待。
[亮点词汇]
①hear from sb. 收到某人的来信
②in one’s opinion 在某人看来
[高分句型]
①Only by combining them can we truly master English. (倒装句)
②Some students thought a good memory helps memorize numerous words, which is essential for English learning. (宾语从句、which引导非限制性定语从句)
9．例文
My favourite animal
I like animals very much, such as horses, monkeys, cats, tigers and so on. But I like dogs best. Why Because they are very cute and friendly.
I have a white dog. Its name is Bobo. She is a famale dog. She comes from Beijing, China. She has two big eyes and a small mouth. She wears white clothes. She often walks around at home. She likes eating ice-cream so much, so do I. When I eat ice-cream, she will look at the ice-cream carefully. So I will give her some to eat.
I think Bobo is the cutest dog in the world. Do you think so
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇话题作文；
②时态：“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：考生注意围绕写作要点，不要遗漏，适当增加细节，表述完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表述自己非常热爱动物并介绍自己最喜爱的动物及原因；
第二步，具体介绍自己的小狗及自己与宠物狗之间的相处经历；
第三步，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①such as例如
②come from来自
③walk around四处走动
[高分句型]
①Because they are very cute and friendly.（because引导的原因状语从句）
②I think Bobo is the cutest dog in the world.（省略that的宾语从句）
10．例文
Saving wild animals
Humans live together with wild animals on the earth, but many of them are in danger. Many wild animals don’t have enough places to live. People keep taking their living places to make more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less food and space for wildlife. Moreover, wild animals face serious problems in the wild. People hunt wild animals for their fur, bones or other parts of their body.
We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature. If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.
Therefore, we must take action to save wild animals. First, we shouldn’t buy fur coats any more. Second, we can write to the government and give some advice. Last but not least, we should call on everybody to know the importance of wildlife.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，表明写作意图。介绍野生动物面临的危险；
第二步，具体阐述为什么要保护野生动物；
第三步，介绍保护野生动物的措施，书写结语。
[亮点词汇]
①keep doing 坚持做
②lead to导致
③not only…but also…不仅……而且……
④call on 号召
[高分句型]
①We protect wild animals not only because wild animals are our friends but also because wild animals help keep a balance between humans and nature.（not only…but also…连接的并列句）
②If there are no wild animals, there will be no humans.（if引导的条件状语从句）
11．范文：
The giant panda is a national treasure of China, but it is now in danger. Giant pandas live in the mountainous areas and forests in southwestern China. A giant panda needs to eat a lot of bamboo every day. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller, so pandas are losing their homes.
To protect giant pandas, the government is building nature parks and making other plans. The nature parks are large, and there will be more bamboo for pandas to eat. Some pandas that live in zoos may return to the nature parks in the future. These measures will help protect and increase the number of giant pandas.
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一篇关于大熊猫保护的短文，介绍了大熊猫的生活环境及其保护措施。
② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”，描述现在的状况和措施。
③ 提示：根据提示信息，写出大熊猫的生活环境、面临的困境以及政府采取的保护措施，最后展望大熊猫的未来。
[写作步骤]
第一步，简要介绍大熊猫的生活环境以及面临的困境；
第二步，描述政府为保护大熊猫所采取的措施；
第三步，强调这些保护措施的意义以及对未来的积极影响。
[亮点词汇]
①national treasure 国宝
②in danger 处于危险当中
③in zoos 在动物园
④in the future 在未来
[高分句型]
Some pandas that live in zoos may return to the nature parks in the future. (定语从句)
12．例文
I’m a middle school student. This morning at seven o’clock, I saw an accident around the corner near my school. At that time, two girls were singing and laughing while they were riding bikes side by side. They were waiting to cross the road. While the lights were changing to red. Suddenly a car appeared. Because the driver was talking on his mobile phone. One of the girls hurt her hand and arm. Someone called 120 and took the girl to the hospital.
So I advise you to think about the risk of an accident when you are riding a bike. Pay attention and stop at the red lights. Don’t ride too fast. Don’t ride side by side with your friends. Don’t listen to music.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇说明文，旨在向他人提出骑自行车时的安全建议。
②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。
③提示：阐述骑自行车时避免事故风险的注意事项。
[写作步骤]
第一步，先描述有人叫120送女孩去医院这一事件，引出骑自行车要考虑事故风险的话题。
第二步，具体列举骑自行车时的注意事项，如注意红灯、不要骑太快、不要和朋友并排骑、不要听音乐等。
第三步，总结强调这些注意事项对保障骑行安全的重要性。
[亮点词汇]
①advise 建议
②risk 风险
③pay attention 注意
④side by side 并排
[高分句型]
①So I advise you to think about the risk of an accident when you are riding a bike.（when 引导的时间状语从句）
②Don’t ride too fast. Don’t ride side by side with your friends. Don’t listen to music.（祈使句）
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