资源简介 XBook2Unit 4复习学案一、英译中1 airline 29 freezing cold2 bay 30 freeze3 craft 31 mall4 antique 32 prairie5 pleasant 33 anticipate6 arise 34 bunch7 massive 35 a bunch of8 literally 36 thunder9 breath 37 frost10 take one's breath away 38 curtain11 bound 39 border12 scenery 40 duration13 awesome 41 harbour14 spectacular 42 enrol15 peak 43 quarry16 highlight 44 idiom17 goat 45 contrary18 grizzly bear 46 contrary to19 drill 47 anyhow20 freezing 48 alongside21 proceed 49 mist22 proceed to 50 steel23 shore 51 dusk24 astonish 52 advertisement25 misty 53 accent26 toast 54 photographer27 cobblestone 55 owe28 coherent 56 owe to二、词性转换1. _________n. 手艺,工艺→_________n.工匠,手艺人→_________n.手艺,技艺2. _________n. 古董,古玩→_________adj. 古老的, 古董的3. _________n.快乐→_________adj.感到高兴的→_________adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的→_________adj. 令人愉快的,宜人的→_________vt. 使喜欢,取悦4. _________n. 团,块,堆,大量→_________adj. 巨大的,非常严重的5. _________adj. 字面意义的→_________adv. 字面上, 真正地6. _________n. 呼吸,气息→_________vi. 呼吸7. _________n. 风景,景色→_________n. 场景,场面,现场8. _________n. 壮丽的场面,精彩的表演→_________adj. 壮观的, 壮丽的, 惊人的9. _________n. 最好或者最精彩的部分→_________vt. 突出, 强调, 使醒目10. _________n. 钻孔,训练,练习→_________vi/vt. 钻孔,打眼11. _________vt. 结冰→_________adj. 冰冻的,严寒的→_________adj. 冰冻的12. _________n. 预期,预料→_________vt. 预料,遇见,期望13. _________n. 雷声,隆隆响→_________vt. 打雷,隆隆作响→_________adj. 雷鸣般的14. _________n. 霜,寒冷天气,霜冻→_________vi. 结霜→_________adj. 有霜的15. _________ prep. 在….期间,在….过程中→_________n. 持续时间,期间16. _________v. 加入,注册,登记→_________n. 登记,入伍17. _________n. 习语,成语→_________adj. 地道的,符合语言习惯的18. _________n. 相反的事实(或事情)→_________adj. 相反的,对立的19. _________prep. 在…旁边,与……一起→_________adv. 在旁边20. _________n. 过程→_________n. 步骤,过程→_________vi. 行进,继续做21. _________n. 岸→_________adv. 向(或者)在岸上,向(或者)在陆地22. _________v. 使十分惊讶,使吃惊→_________n. 惊讶→_________adj. 感到十分惊讶,吃惊→_________adj. 令人惊讶的23. _________n. 薄雾,水汽→_________adj. 多雾的,模糊的24. _________n. 广告,启事→_________v. 做广告25. _________n. 摄影师,拍照者→_________n. 照片,相片→_________n. 摄影26. _________n. 烤面包片,吐司,干杯→_________v. 烤(面包),为…..干杯27. _________n. 连贯性,条理性→_________adj. 有条理的,清楚易懂的→_________adv. 连贯地,条理清楚地三、重点短语1.是……的典型特点 2.令人惊叹3.除……之外(还) 4.极冷的;冻僵的5.a bunch of 6.相反的;相对立的7.proceed to sth. 8.相比之下9..欠(某人情);把……归功于某人 10.接近于11.去闹市区 12.take a pleasant hike13.see spectacular mountain peaks and forests14.be home to many shopping malls15.go through two wheat growing provinces16.speak English with an accent四、单句语法填空1.You have done an excellent job and are bound to _____________(admit) into the company.2.I nearly _____________(freeze) to death watching that football match.3.What we expect from you is working hard rather than hardly _____________(work).4.I would rather _______________(starve) than _______________(beg) in the street.=I prefer _______________(starve) rather than _______________(beg) in the street.5._______________(develop) by two doctors in the U. S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector.6._______________(translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.7.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and _______________(disappoint).8.When first _______________(introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.9.To my _______________(astonish), the car was gone after I got up the next day.10.If you are astonished _______________ something, you are very surprised about it.11._______________(owe) to repeated failures, he made no further attempt.12.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother _______________(take) good care of at home.13.I looked up and noticed a snake _______________(wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.14.The manager was satisfied to see many new products _______________(develop) after great effort.15.The fine rain is drizzling in the _______________(mist) weather.16.The _______________(photograph) spent years documenting the lives of miners.17.He speaks French with _______________ English accent.18.The best education should not be available only to the _______________(wealth).五、熟词生义:写出划线词的含义1. (1) The explosion made a massive hole in the ground.( )(2) He died six weeks later of a massive heart attack.( )2.(1)He arose and walked to the window.( )(2)In some cases,failure arises from carelessness.( )(3) When we were having the meeting, a new problem arose.( )3. (1) The rain poured down and it started to thunder.( )(2) From time to time I have trouble sleeping due to the thundering traffic.( )(3) It rained heavily with a roll of thunder.( )4. (1) I've highlighted the important passages in yellow.( )(2)One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Great Wall.( )(3)Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.( )六、课文语法填空(一)Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada.Before 1._____(start) out,they spent a couple of days in Vancouver,2.______there were some shops selling crafts and 3._____(antique).After that they took the train to Lake Louise,where the blue water took their breath 4._______.Their next stop was in Edmonton,a city with daily temperatures 5. ______(average) -10℃.They had known that Canada is a country which has vast lands but 6.____small population.However,they didn’t anticipate 7.____(see) such an open country.They were so 8._______-(amaze).The train thundered on,and the red maple trees outside the window 9.________(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada.10.________(eventual),they reached their destination—Toronto.The whole journey took them four days.(二)On their 1.________(arrive)in Toronto,Li Daiyu and her cousin spent a few hours touring the city and having dinner with Lin Fei,2. was Li Daiyu’s mother’s old schoolmate. She told the girls there were a few more Chinatowns in the Greater Toronto Area and there were many Chinese people 3. (live) in Canada. Therefore,they could get all 4. (kind)of great food there from all over China.At night,the train left late and arrived in Montreal early the next morning. 5. surprised the girls was that all the signs and advertisements 6. (be)in French and many people spoke English with7. accent. As their train wouldn’t leave until evening,they spent the afternoon 8. (go)around the city. When they sat in a restaurant,a young man named Jean-Philippe joined them. He told them something about the city and hoped they would stay a little 9. (long)to visit wonderful sights of the city.On the train towards the province of Nova Scotia,the cousins dreamt 10. (happy)of the beautiful cobblestone streets,old brick buildings,and the red maple leaves of Montreal.七、翻译句子1.他从座位上站了起来,吃惊地盯着屏幕。He ____________________________ his seat and stared at the screen in astonishment.2.如果你继续这么努力工作的话,机会一定会垂青你的。If you keep on working hard like this, chances _______________________________.It was very cold last year; the temperature ___________________________(时不时地降到冰点).4.His temperature didn’t return to normal until yesterday.=It __________________________ that his temperature returned to normal.5.当这个男人第一次看到那个女孩时,她的美丽就让他惊叹不已。When the man saw that girl for the first time, her beauty _________________________________.6.这个岛是许多鸟类和海豹的家园。This island has been ____ ______________________ and seals.7.When it is seen from the top of the hill, the town looks more beautiful.(用分词改写)______________________________________________________________________________8.The president of the company came to the factory, and he was followed by some workers.(用分词改写)_______________________________________________________________________________9.After the lecture was given, a lively question-and-answer session followed.(用分词改写)______________________________, a lively question-and-answer session followed.10.Because extra money was given to the poor, he felt very happy.______________________________, he felt very happy.11.如果你对此感兴趣,请告知我,我会给你发送更多信息。_______________________________, let me know and I’ll send you more information.12.一旦失去,这样的机会可能永远不会再来了。_______________________________, such a chance might never come again.13.沐浴在阳光中,我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。_______________________________, we jumped and cheered with joy.14.当暴露在压力之下时,不管以什么形式,我们所有的人都会从精神和身体上作出反应。When _____________________________, in whatever form, all of us react both mentally and physically.15.He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. _____________________(正相反), he had a wonderful time.16.Unless there is evidence ______________________(相反的), we ought to believe them.17.________________________(由于天气不好), we didn’t go to the park.18.He asked for help from a colleague who ________________________(欠他一个人情).八、单元写作:Travel Journal(游记)1.技法点拨:游记的体裁属于记叙文。写游记时,通常需要交代清楚游览的时间、地点、所乘交通工具在每个景点的活动等,并且要适度地抒发自己的情感。描写本人的一段旅行经历,时态以为主,人称以 为主。谋篇布局:这类文章可分为三部分:第一部分:简单介绍此次旅行;第二部分:描述旅行中的所见所闻;第三部分:表达对此次旅行的感受。2.写作素材:将下列短语译为英语(1)第一天_ (7)观赏建筑物(2)第二天 (8)享受当地的美味佳肴(3)四天的徒步旅行 (9)精彩的旅程(4)乘船/坐飞机/开车 (10)异常美丽_(5)人住当地酒店 (11)令人惊叹(6)参观博物馆 (12)惊讶地看到3.典例示范假设你是李华,你在国庆期间去了北京长城游玩,请根据提示,给你的英国朋友Mike写一封邮件,告诉他你的游览经过。Dear Mike,I'm writing to (1)_ (告诉你我的旅行).During National Day,I(2) (参观) one of the most famous tourist sites in Beijing--the Great Wall(3)_ _(激动地).I arose early to (4)_ (坐长途汽车)to the Great wall, which is located in the north of China. As is typical of Beijing, it is mild and clear. Seen from the top, the rolling hills and forests look massive, which(5)(令我惊叹)with its (6)_ (异常美丽).(7) (给我印象最深的是)was the cultural heritage sites dating back over 3000 years. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, (8)__ (我的旅行最精彩的部分是能够买各种各样的工艺品和古董).Looking at the impressive scenery, I agreed that it was(9)___ __ (最棒的旅行)I had ever taken. How about your holiday I am looking forward to your replyYours,Li Hua4.运用巩固假设你是李华,你在暑假期间去了拉萨游玩,请根据提示,给你的美国朋友Jack写一封邮件,告诉他你的游览经过,内容包括:(1)交通方式;(2)旅途所见所闻;(3)旅行感受。注意:(1)词数80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。XBook2Unit 4复习学案一、英译中1 airline 29 freezing cold2 bay 30 freeze3 craft 31 mall4 antique 32 prairie5 pleasant 33 anticipate6 arise 34 bunch7 massive 35 a bunch of8 literally 36 thunder9 breath 37 frost10 take one's breath away 38 curtain11 bound 39 border12 scenery 40 duration13 awesome 41 harbour14 spectacular 42 enrol15 peak 43 quarry16 highlight 44 idiom17 goat 45 contrary18 grizzly bear 46 contrary to19 drill 47 anyhow20 freezing 48 alongside21 proceed 49 mist22 proceed to 50 steel23 shore 51 dusk24 astonish 52 advertisement25 misty 53 accent26 toast 54 photographer27 cobblestone 55 owe28 coherent 56 owe to二、词性转换1. craft n. 手艺,工艺→craftsman n.工匠,手艺人→craftsmanship n.手艺,技艺2. antique n. 古董,古玩→antique adj. 古老的, 古董的3. pleasure n.快乐→pleased adj.感到高兴的→pleasing adj.令人高兴的,令人满意的→pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,宜人的→please vt. 使喜欢,取悦4. mass n. 团,块,堆,大量→massive adj. 巨大的,非常严重的5. literal adj. 字面意义的→literally adv. 字面上, 真正地6. breath n. 呼吸,气息→breathe vi. 呼吸7. scenery n. 风景,景色→scene n. 场景,场面,现场8. spectacular n. 壮丽的场面,精彩的表演→spectacular adj. 壮观的, 壮丽的, 惊人的9. highlight n. 最好或者最精彩的部分→highlight vt. 突出, 强调, 使醒目10. drill n. 钻孔,训练,练习→drill vi/vt. 钻孔,打眼11. freeze vt. 结冰→freezing adj. 冰冻的,严寒的→frozen adj. 冰冻的12. anticipation n. 预期,预料→anticipate vt. 预料,遇见,期望13. thunder n. 雷声,隆隆响→thunder vt. 打雷,隆隆作响→thunderous adj. 雷鸣般的14. frost n. 霜,寒冷天气,霜冻→frost vi. 结霜→frosty adj. 有霜的15. during prep. 在….期间,在….过程中→duration n. 持续时间,期间16. enroll v. 加入,注册,登记→enrollment n. 登记,入伍17. idiom n. 习语,成语→idiomatic adj. 地道的,符合语言习惯的18. contrary n. 相反的事实(或事情)→contrary adj. 相反的,对立的19. alongside prep. 在…旁边,与……一起→alongside adv. 在旁边20. process n. 过程→procedure n. 步骤,过程→proceed vi. 行进,继续做21. shore n. 岸→ashore adv. 向(或者)在岸上,向(或者)在陆地22. astonish v. 使十分惊讶,使吃惊→astonishment n. 惊讶→astonished adj. 感到十分惊讶,吃惊→astonishing adj. 令人惊讶的23. mist n. 薄雾,水汽→misty adj. 多雾的,模糊的24. advertisement n. 广告,启事→advertise v. 做广告25. photographer n. 摄影师,拍照者→photograph n. 照片,相片→photography n. 摄影26. toast n. 烤面包片,吐司,干杯→toast v. 烤(面包),为…..干杯27. coherence n. 连贯性,条理性→coherent adj. 有条理的,清楚易懂的→coherently adv. 连贯地,条理清楚地清楚地三、重点短语1.be typical of...是……的典型特点2.take sb.'s breath away令人惊叹3.in addition to除……之外(还)4.freezing cold极冷的;冻僵的5.a bunch of一束;一串;一群;大量6.contrary to相反的;相对立的7.proceed to sth.进而做(参加)8.in contrast to 相比之下9.owe sth. to sb.欠(某人情);把……归功于某人10.be close to接近于11.take a pleasant hike愉快地徒步旅行12.see spectacular mountain peaks and forests欣赏壮丽的山峰和森林13.be home to many shopping malls是众多大型购物中心的所在地14.go through two wheat growing provinces穿过两个种植小麦的省份15.speak English with an accent说英语有口音16.go downtown去闹市区四、单句语法填空1.You have done an excellent job and are bound to be admitted(admit) into the company.2.I nearly froze(freeze) to death watching that football match.3.What we expect from you is working hard rather than hardly working_(work).4.I would rather __starve_(starve) than ___beg__(beg) in the street.=I prefer ___to starve____(starve) rather than __beg___(beg) in the street.5.___Developed___(develop) by two doctors in the U. S. Department of Agriculture, it’s an excellent water collector.6.__Translated__(translate) into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.7.There were many people waiting at the bus stop, and some of them looked very anxious and disappointed(disappoint).8.When first _introduced__(introduce) to the market, these new products in their company enjoyed a great success.9.To my ___astonishment_(astonish), the car was gone after I got up the next day.10.If you are astonished ____at/by__something, you are very surprised about it.11.____Owing__(owe) to repeated failures, he made no further attempt.12.Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr. Lee was very happy to see his mother _taken_(take) good care of at home.13.I looked up and noticed a snake _winding__(wind) its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.14.The manager was satisfied to see many new products ____developed_(develop) after great effort.15.The fine rain is drizzling in the ___misty_(mist) weather.16.The __photographe___(photograph) spent years documenting the lives of miners.17.He speaks French with an English accent.18.The best education should not be available only to the _wealthy_(wealth).五、熟词生义:写出划线词的含义1. (1) The explosion made a massive hole in the ground.(巨大的)(2) He died six weeks later of a massive heart attack.(非常严重)2.(1)He arose and walked to the window.(起身)(2)In some cases,failure arises from carelessness.(由......引起 )(3) When we were having the meeting, a new problem arose.(出现;发生 )3. (1) The rain poured down and it started to thunder.(打雷 )(2) From time to time I have trouble sleeping due to the thundering traffic.(轰隆隆的响 )(3) It rained heavily with a roll of thunder.(雷)4. (1) I've highlighted the important passages in yellow.(标出 )(2)One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Great Wall.(最好或最精彩的部分)(3)Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.(突出;强调 )六、课文语法填空(一)Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were on a trip to Canada.Before 1._____(start) out,they spent a couple of days in Vancouver,2.______there were some shops selling crafts and 3._____(antique).After that they took the train to Lake Louise,where the blue water took their breath 4._______.Their next stop was in Edmonton,a city with daily temperatures 5. ______(average) -10℃.They had known that Canada is a country which has vast lands but 6.____small population.However,they didn’t anticipate 7.____(see) such an open country.They were so 8._______-(amaze).The train thundered on,and the red maple trees outside the window 9.________(confirm) that autumn had arrived in Canada.10.________(eventual),they reached their destination—Toronto.The whole journey took them four days.1.starting 2. where 3. antiques 4.away 5. averaging 6. a 7. seeing 8. amazed 9. confirmed 10.Eventually(二)On their 1.__arrival_(arrive)in Toronto,Li Daiyu and her cousin spent a few hours touring the city and having dinner with Lin Fei,2. who was Li Daiyu’s mother’s old schoolmate. She told the girls there were a few more Chinatowns in the Greater Toronto Area and there were many Chinese people 3. living (live) in Canada. Therefore,they could get all 4. kinds (kind)of great food there from all over China.At night,the train left late and arrived in Montreal early the next morning. 5. What surprised the girls was that all the signs and advertisements 6. were (be)in French and many people spoke English with7. an accent. As their train wouldn’t leave until evening,they spent the afternoon 8. going (go)around the city. When they sat in a restaurant,a young man named Jean-Philippe joined them. He told them something about the city and hoped they would stay a little 9. longer(long)to visit wonderful sights of the city.On the train towards the province of Nova Scotia,the cousins dreamt 10. happily(happy)of the beautiful cobblestone streets,old brick buildings,and the red maple leaves of Montreal.七、翻译句子1.他从座位上站了起来,吃惊地盯着屏幕。He __rose from _ his seat and stared at the screen in astonishment.2.如果你继续这么努力工作的话,机会一定会垂青你的。If you keep on working hard like this, chances _will surely favor you._.3. It was very cold last year; the temperature _drop to freezing from time to time_(时不时地降到冰点).4.His temperature didn’t return to normal until yesterday.=It _was not until yesterday_ that his temperature returned to normal.5.当这个男人第一次看到那个女孩时,她的美丽就让他惊叹不已。When the man saw that girl for the first time, her beauty __took his breath away_.6.这个岛是许多鸟类和海豹的家园。This island has been __home to many birds__ and seals.7.When it is seen from the top of the hill, the town looks more beautiful.(用分词改写)When seen from the top of the hill,_the town looks more beautiful._______8.The president of the company came to the factory, and he was followed by some workers.(用分词改写)The president of the company came to the factory,followed by some workers9.After the lecture was given, a lively question-and-answer session followed.(用分词改写)_After the lecture given_, a lively question-and-answer session followed.10.Because extra money was given to the poor, he felt very happy.Extra money given to the poor__, he felt very happy.11.如果你对此感兴趣,请告知我,我会给你发送更多信息。_If you are interested in it_, let me know and I’ll send you more information.12.一旦失去,这样的机会可能永远不会再来了。______Once lost___, such a chance might never come again.13.沐浴在阳光中,我们高兴得欢呼雀跃。_______Bathed in the sunshine__, we jumped and cheered with joy.14.当暴露在压力之下时,不管以什么形式,我们所有的人都会从精神和身体上作出反应。When ____exposed to stress______, in whatever form, all of us react both mentally and physically.15.He seems to be giving the impression that he didn’t enjoy himself in Paris. __On the contrary__(正相反), he had a wonderful time.16.Unless there is evidence ____ _to the contrary________________(相反的), we ought to believe them.17._Owing to the bad weather__(由于天气不好), we didn’t go to the park.18.He asked for help from a colleague who _owed him a favour___(欠他一个人情).八、单元写作:八、单元写作:Travel Journal(游记)1.技法点拨:游记的体裁属于记叙文。写游记时,通常需要交代清楚游览的时间、地点、所乘交通工具在每个景点的活动等,并且要适度地抒发自己的情感。描写本人的一段旅行经历,时态以为主,人称以 为主。谋篇布局:这类文章可分为三部分:第一部分:简单介绍此次旅行;第二部分:描述旅行中的所见所闻;第三部分:表达对此次旅行的感受。2.写作素材:将下列短语译为英语(1)第一天_ (7)观赏建筑物(2)第二天 (8)享受当地的美味佳肴(3)四天的徒步旅行 (9)精彩的旅程(4)乘船/坐飞机/开车 (10)异常美丽_(5)人住当地酒店 (11)令人惊叹(6)参观博物馆 (12)惊讶地看到3.典例示范假设你是李华,你在国庆期间去了北京长城游玩,请根据提示,给你的英国朋友Mike写一封邮件,告诉他你的游览经过。Dear Mike,I'm writing to (1)_ (告诉你我的旅行).During National Day,I(2) (参观) one of the most famous tourist sites in Beijing--the Great Wall(3)_ _(激动地).I arose early to (4)_ (坐长途汽车)to the Great wall, which is located in the north of China. As is typical of Beijing, it is mild and clear. Seen from the top, the rolling hills and forests look massive, which(5)(令我惊叹)with its (6)_ (异常美丽).(7) (给我印象最深的是)was the cultural heritage sites dating back over 3000 years. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, (8)__ (我的旅行最精彩的部分是能够买各种各样的工艺品和古董).Looking at the impressive scenery, I agreed that it was(9)___ __ (最棒的旅行)I had ever taken. How about your holiday I am looking forward to your replyYours,Li Hua4.运用巩固假设你是李华,你在暑假期间去了拉萨游玩,请根据提示,给你的美国朋友Jack写一封邮件,告诉他你的游览经过,内容包括:(1)交通方式;(2)旅途所见所闻;(3)旅行感受。注意:(1)词数80左右;可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。1.一般过去时;第一人称2.(1)on the first day (2) the next day(3 )a four-day walking tour(4) by boat/by plane/drive(5)stay in a local hotel(6) visit the museums (7 ) admire the architecture (8) enjoy the excellent local food(9) awesome journey ( 10) exceptional beauty(11 ) take one's breath away(12)be astonished to see3.(1)tell you about my trip (2)visited (3) with excitement(4) take the coach (5 ) took my breath away (6 ) exceptional beauty (7) What impressed me most (8)one highlight of my trip was being able to buy various crafts and antiques(9)the most awesome journey4. Dear Jack,I'm writing to tell you about my trip. Recently my parents and I went on a train trip from Beijing to Lhasa.The trip took a duration of more than 40 hours and the last stage of our train journey was along the Qinghai-Tibet Railway. As the first plateau railway in China, it is the highest road in the world. We travelled a day on the plateau,passing by many famous tourist attractions including Qinghai Lake, Mount Kunlun,Tuotuo River and Mount Tanggula. Looking out of the window, I found the regions of the plateau were hugely different from each other. Leaving the station, we finally set eyes upon Lhasa, the ancient and beautiful city.The trip left a vivid impression on us. What an awesome journey it was! How about your holiday I am looking forward to your reply.Yours,Li Hua 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 选必二U4学案学生版.docx 选必二U4学案教师版.docx