Unit 2Rules around us知识清单 沪教版(五四学制)(2024)六年级下册

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Unit 2Rules around us知识清单 沪教版(五四学制)(2024)六年级下册

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6b Unit2
rules around us我们身边的规则
follow the rules 遵循规则obey the rules 服从规则 break the rules 打破规则
stop and wait at the red light停下来等在红灯旁 stop to do 停下来要去做 stop doing 停止正在做的事 wait for the green light 等绿灯
stop-stopped-stopped
arrive at school on time准时到校 arrival time到达时间 in time 及时
talk loudly in the city library 在城市图书馆大声交谈
see signs everywhere到处能看到标志 everywhere= here and there
They are part of our lives.他们是我们生活中的一部分 life-lives 生活复数
underground /' ndograund/ n. 地铁,地下铁路系统
go to school by underground= take the underground to school
underground = subway 美
No leaning.不准倚靠 = leaning is not allowed.= Don’t lean.= We mustn’t lean.
lean /li:n/v. 倚靠;倾斜
lean against/on sth 倚靠;靠在
No littering.不准乱垃圾 litter /'Iit (r)/v. 乱扔 n. 垃圾;废弃物
What's the meaning of this sign 这 个标志是什么意思 = what does this sign mean
meaningful a.有意义的 meaningless 没有意义的 a.
mind the gap /g p/ 小心间隙 generation gap 代沟
mind v.介意做某事 Do you mind my smoking here Of course not.
Where else can you find the sign “No leaning." 你还能在哪里找到“禁止倚靠”的标志
else adv. 其他的,别的
listen to the announcement 收听通知
announce v. 宣告,通知 announcer n. 宣告者;播音员
stand back in a line. 后退站成一排 stand-stood-stood
on the platform 在站台上
Don’t keep your eyes only on your phone.不要把你的眼睛只盯在手机上
announcements for passengers 对于乘客的通知
on the escalator在自动扶手电梯上the lift 在封闭的电梯里
Don’t rush when the underground train is coming. 当地铁即将来的时候不要疾跑。
when the underground train is coming 用现在进行时表示将来的含义
give your seat to anyone in need把你的座位给任何有需要的人 give-gave-given
P2
Paul, an exchange student from Swan Lake Middle School保罗, 一个来自天鹅湖中学的交换 生
look at a display board in the clubroom with Lu Yao 和陆遥一起看社团教室里的展板
look at the rules first首先先看规则,look做动词 look happy 看上去开心,look做系动词
be interested in doing… 对……感兴趣= have an interest in doing 对……有兴趣
They are interested in Science Club.他们对科学俱乐部感兴趣
according to the display board根据展示板
wear open-toed shoes 穿露趾鞋 wear-wore-worn
leave rubbish on the floor 在地上留垃圾 leave-left-left
wear safety gloves 戴安全手套,名词修饰名词 keep the city safe 保持城市安全
go back home safely 安全回家
throw broken glass into the broken glass container 把破玻璃扔进破玻璃容器里
throw-threw-thrown break-broke-broken v.打碎
point out 指出
Are you ready to go to the lab and do some experiments ?你准备好要去实验室做实验了吗? be ready to do sth. 准备好做某事
keep safe 保持安全(keep-kept-kept) grow big and strong变得大和强壮(grow-grew-grown) stay healthy保持健康 (stay-stayed-stayed)
No food or drinks in the lab.实验室里禁止饮食。
=We mustn’t eat or drink in the lab.
What else 还有其他什么吗?
P3 reading
important /im'potnt/adj. 重要的;有 重大影响的 → importantly adv. 重要地
→ importance n. 重 要 性→unimportant adj. 不重要的
share a rule story with sb和某人分享一个规则的故事 share-shared-shared-sharing
School will be a better place without any rules.没有规则的学校会更好
It’s Bob’s turn to do sth这轮到bob做某事
show his model plane 展示他的模型飞机
begin to talk开始讲话 begin-began-begun-beginning
no one pays any attention to him=everyone pays no attention to him但没有人注意他
pay attention to 关注 pay-paid-paid
keep quiet=keep silent 保持安静
I’m trying to tell you something.我试着要告诉你一些事情
May I have a turn?能轮到我了吗?
take Bob's food without asking 没有询问就拿走鲍勃的食物 take-took-taken
cry out 大喊 cry-cried-cried-crying
wake up 醒来;唤醒 wake-woke-waken
have a dream 做了一个梦
It’s time for school.= It’s time to go to school.是时候是去学校了
hear his mum's voice 听到他妈妈的声音 hear-heard-heard
my opinion of the story 我对于这个故事的观点
help us behave well 帮助我们表现得体
recommend this story 推荐这个故事
P3 Writing
write a notice about school rules for a school activity为学校活动写一个关于学校规则的通知 write-wrote-written
have our spring outing on March 22在三月22日去春游 when?
the Science and Technology Museum 科技馆
meet at the gate 在大门口碰头 meet-met-met
come back=return 回来
stay with the group在小组(同学)待在一起 stay-stayed-stayed
No littering.=Don’t litter.= Litter is not allowed.禁止扔垃圾
arrangement of the activity活动安排 arrange v.安排 activity-activities复数
organiser n.组织者 organize v.组织 an organization 一个组织
A notice is a formal written announcement for a group of people. 一个通知(Notice)是正式书面公告,用于告知一群人。
p4
Beach flag tell us information about the waves. 海滩旗告诉我们关于海浪的信息
keep us safe使我们保持安全
safety n.安全 come back safely 安全地回来
There are maybe other dangers 可能有其他的危险 dangerous 危险的a.
Parents should watch children at all times. 父母应该时刻照看孩子始终
at all times一直,随时 at any time 任何时候
sail in the sea alone独自在海上航行 go sailing 进行帆船运动
do sth alone独自做某事 feel lonely感到孤独
a surfing area一冲浪的区域 surfer n.冲浪的人
a safe swimming area一块安全的有用区域
wait in line politely有礼貌得等候 polite a.有礼貌的 impolite 无礼的a.
facilities for children only只给孩子使用的设施
Children under 6 must be accompanied by a parent.六岁以下的孩子必须由家长陪同 accompany v.陪伴

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