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河南省实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学测试
英语
40分钟 100分
一、单词默写（每个1分，共20分）
1. 胃痛n. __________________
2. 咳嗽 v. __________________
3. 情况n. __________________
4. 勇气n. __________________
5. 满足n. __________________
6. 征集 v. __________________
7. 想象v. __________________
8. 困难 n. __________________
9. 依赖 v. __________________
10 提供v. __________________
11. 压力n. __________________
12. 既然 conj. __________________
13. 焦虑的 adj. __________________
14. 解释 v. __________________
15. 成员 n. __________________
16. 发展n. __________________
17. 火柴n. __________________
18. 领会 v. __________________
19. 沉默 n. __________________
20. 突然 adv. __________________
二、句子翻译（每个3分，共15分）
21. 昨天上午九点，26路公交车正沿着农业路走的时候，司机发现一名老人躺在路边。
_________________________________________________________
22. 他们告诉我过去的故事和之前是什么样子。
_________________________________________________________
23. 我刚坐在电视前面，妈妈就过来了。
_________________________________________________________
24. 处于你的年龄不容易，有这些感受很正常。
_________________________________________________________
25. 昨晚你给我打电话的时候，我正在厨房里帮我妈妈。
_________________________________________________________
26. 课文填空
Dear Mr. Hunt,
My problem is that I can’t get on with my family. ________ between my parents have become difficult. They fight a lot, and I really don’t like it. It’s the only communication they have. I don’t know if I should say anything to them about this. When they ________, it’s like a big, black cloud hanging over our home. Also, my elder brother is not very nice to me. He always ________ to let me watch my favorite TV show. Instead he watches whatever he wants ________ late at night. I don’t think this is ________. At home I always feel lonely and unhappy. Is that normal What can I do
Sad and Thirteen
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping stopped the bus ________ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew he had to act ________. He told the passengers that he must take the man to the hospital. He ________ most or all of the passengers to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was ________ by the doctors in time. “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others because they don’t want any trouble,” says one passenger. “But the driver didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.”
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
Wild Ride Are you ready to move Are you interested in a wild ride Then put on your helmet (头盔)! It’s time to go!
CLASS TIMES Monday—Friday: 8 am—10 am, 2 pm—6 pm Saturday—Sunday: 9 am—11 am, 2 pm—5 pm PRICES Children aged 12 and above: $25; Adults: $35
3-LEVEL CLASSES
level 1 · Adjusting (调整) your seat · Getting on your bike · Keeping your balance Level 2 · Sharing the road · Biking on hills · Bicycle parts & Maintenance (保养) Level 3 · Going to school or work by bike · Balancing with a full bike basket · Training for races
— Riding can bring you lots of fun if you do it right. Here are some rules you should follow: · Be sure to wear a helmet whenever you ride. · Don’t ride too close to other bikers. · Don’t ride too close to parked cars or other objects. · Always pass others on the left side. FOR MORE INFORMATION Please call Elizabeth at 860—345—0001 or click here on .
27. How long does the class last on Wednesday afternoon
A. Two hours. B. Three hours. C. Four hours. D. Five hours.
28. If twelve-year-old John and his father take the riding class, how much should they pay
A. $25. B. $35. C. $60. D. $70.
29. In which class can you learn to ride a bike to school
A. Level 1. B. Level 2. C. Level 3. D. Level 4.
30. Which of the following is the best to fill in “______”
A. RIDING SKILLS B. PARKING AREAS
C. REPAIRING STEPS D. SAFETY RULES
31. Where is the text most probably from
A. A diary. B. A website. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper.
B
At around 5pm on Tuesday, Zhang Zili, a firefighter (消防员) took part in a search and rescue operation in a village in Luding. “It is a village located halfway up the mountain. The road to the outside was completely destroyed. We used ropes to pull trees or climb to reach the village,” Zhang said. He found a baby two months and 10 days old with his grandmother sitting by the ruins (废墟) of a house. “The baby boy’s head was bruised (擦伤). I carefully held him. He soon fell asleep and did not wake up until I crossed the river with him,” Zhang said.
The photo of Zhang holding the baby soon went viral (走红), and people noticed the word “Wenchuan” on his left arm, so Zhang was lovingly called “Wenchuan Brother”.
Wenchuan has one of the same darkest moments in national memory. On May 12, 2008, a magnitude-8.0 earthquake in Wenchuan, killed over 69, 000 people and left 17, 923 missing. Zhang, who was born in January 2002 in Sichuan’s Maoxian county, was attending a sports class when the Wenchuan earthquake struck.
In the dark, he and his classmates were crying and did not know what was going on. His family home was brought down in the earthquake, and Zhang and his family lived in a tent set up in a school playground. “I remembered the tent we lived in was dark, and I was scared,” he said. A People’s Liberation Army soldier comforted Zhang, teaching him songs and playing with him. The soldier kept saying, “Don’t be afraid. We are here now.” The words left a deep impression on Zhang.
This year, when Wenchuan was recruiting (招募) firefighters in May, he did not hesitate (犹豫) to join, hoping to save people just like the PLA soldiers.
32. What can we know from the first paragraph
A. An earthquake hit Luding at around 5 pm on Wednesday.
B. Zhang Zili and his teammates used branches to reach the village.
C. Zhang Zili moved a two-month-old baby to safety.
D. The baby boy cried loudly in Zhang Zili’s arms.
33. Why was Zhang Zili called “Wenchuan Brother”
A. Because he went through Wenchuan earthquake.
B. Because there is a word “Wenchuan” on his arm.
C. Because he saved a baby in Wenchuan.
D. Because he put out fires in Wenchuan.
34. Where was Zhang Zili born
A. Wenchuan. B. Luding. C. Maoxian. D. Lushan.
35. What was Zhang Zili doing when the Wenchuan earthquake struck
A. He was having a sports class. B. He was singing with his classmates.
C. He was having lunch with his parents. D. He was sleeping in the dark tent.
36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text
A. The Wenchuan earthquake happened on May 2 2008.
B. The PLA soldiers have a great influence on Zhang.
C. Only People’s Liberation Army took part in the rescue.
D. Zhang Zili experienced the Luding earthquake and decided to be a firefighter.
C
It is of great importance for you to learn some knowledge about first aid (急救) in your daily life, which is sure to make a difference to your life. ____37____ When you give first aid, you must pay attention to three things. First, when a person stops breathing, open his/ her mouth and see if there is food at the bulk (大部分) of his/ her mouth. ____38____ Third, if a person is hurt badly, try at once to stop the bleeding. Then take him/ her to a doctor. ____39____ Many accidents may happen at home. ____40____ When a person is bitten by an animal, wash the wound with cold running water before he/ she is taken to see a doctor. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin under the cold tap for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If the person is badly burnt, take him/ her to the doctor. If a person cuts his/ her finger, the first thing you ought to do is to clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. ____41____
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选择，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A. If a person loses one third of his/ her blood, he/ she may die.
B. Everybody should know some first aid in order to save other people’s lives.
C. If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor can be found.
D. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to their children.
E. Second, if a person cannot breathe, do your best to start his/ her breathing at once, using a mouth to mouth way.
五、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
Almost everything is changing, like the clock, the weather, and even me. ____42____ can always stay the same. For example, my life is ____43____ of changes. Sometimes I don’t feel good about ____44____, but later things become better.
My pet ____45____ Taffy, ran away. We looked for her around the house but we ____46____ find her. I missed her a lot and I was ____47____. Dad told me that we could get another cat. That made me happy again, but I would always ____48____ Taffy.
My best friend, Robin, just moved away. The moving car ____49____ everything and the house was empty (空的). Maybe I could not see her any more. Robin now lives at the foot of the hills far away from here. Mum said we could take a ____50____ there and play with Robin again.
When I _____51_____ the new school year at 13, I was afraid of all my new _____52_____ in my class. I was afraid they wouldn’t like me, and I couldn’t _____53_____ as well as they did in class. Now I am happy because I have lots of new friends. I love my class and my teachers. Isn’t that wonderful
Yesterday, I _____54_____ in the mirror. My face looked like a Halloween pumpkin, _____55_____ I lost my first tooth. I had a big surprise when I woke up this morning. Mum said she was short just like me when she was _____56_____. Do you think some day I will change and grow up to be an artist like her
42 A. Something B. Anything C. Nothing D. Everything
43. A. kind B. full C. tired D. crazy
44. A. me B. him C. her D. them
45. A. dog B. cat C. bird D. mouse
46. A. couldn’t B. wouldn’t C. shouldn’t D. needn’t
47. A. worried B. sad C. angry D. bored
48. A. like B. find C. remember D. watch
49. A. took in B. took up C. took out D. took away
50. A. bike B. subway C. walk D. train
51. A. finished B. met C. ended D. started
52. A. neighbors B. friends C. classmates D. workers
53. A. study B. dance C. play D. speak
54. A. looked B. dreamt C. stood D. saw
55. A. for B. so C. and D. though
56. A. old B. young C. weak D. ill
六、补全对话（每句2分，共10分）
A: Hello, Tom! Long time no see.
B: Hi, Li Ming. Glad to see you.
A: Why are you feeling so blue ____57____
B: I told my parents I had finished my homework, but in fact, I only did a little. I am worried about how to tell my parents the truth, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.
A: ____58____. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you so much.
B: You are right. ____59____
A: Make a plan to do it right away. Don’t put off what you can do today until tomorrow. If you are in need, I will be glad to give you a hand.
B: Thank you so much. ____60____.
A: You are welcome. Cheer up! ____61____.
B: I hope so. Thanks again.
河南省实验中学2024-2025学年八年级下学期入学测试
英语 答案
40分钟 100分
一、单词默写（每个1分，共20分）
【1~20题答案】
【答案】1. stomachache 2. cough
3. situation 4. courage
5. satisfaction 6. collect 7. imagine
8. difficulty 9. depend 10. provide 11. pressure 12. since 13. anxious 14. explain 15. member
16. development 17. match
18. understand 19. silence 20. suddenly
二、句子翻译（每个3分，共15分）
【21题答案】
【答案】At nine o’clock yesterday morning, bus No. 26 was going along Agriculture Road when the driver found an old man lying by the roadside.
【22题答案】
【答案】They tell me stories about the past and what it was like before.
【23题答案】
【答案】The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.
【24题答案】
【答案】It’s not easy at your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings.
【25题答案】
【答案】I was helping my mom in the kitchen when you called me last night.
【26题答案】
【答案】 ①. Relations ②. argue ③. refuses ④. until ⑤. fair ⑥. without ⑦. quickly ⑧. expected ⑨. saved ⑩. himself
四、阅读理解（每题2分，共30分）
A
【27~31题答案】
【答案】27. C 28. C 29. C 30. D 31. B
B
【32~36题答案】
【答案】32. D 33. B 34. C 35. A 36. B
C
【37~41题答案】
【答案】37. C 38. E 39. A 40. D 41. B
五、完形填空（每空1分，共15分）
【42~56题答案】
【答案】42. C 43. B 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. C 51. D 52. C 53. A 54. A 55. A 56. B
六、补全对话（每句2分，共10分）
【57~61题答案】
【答案】57. What happened/What was wrong with you
58. Don’t worry
59. But what shall I do
60. That’s very nice of you
61. I believe you will handle it well

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