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2025外刊文章改编：语法填空专项练习
热点话题：科技创新与未来生活
Passage A
科技创新正以前所未有的速度改变着我们的生活。人工智能、物联网等新兴技术不断涌现，让生活变得更加便捷高效。
In the modern era, technological innovation 1.____ (transform) our lives at an unprecedented pace. Emerging technologies such as artificial intelligence and the Internet of Things are constantly emerging, 2.____ (make) our lives more convenient and efficient.
A smart home system has been developed 3.____ allows users to control various devices in their homes remotely. With just a tap on their smartphones, people can adjust the temperature, turn on lights, and even start cooking. This system is not only 4.____ (convenience) but also helps save energy.
The application of AI in healthcare is also remarkable. Doctors can use AI - powered tools 5.____ (diagnose) diseases more accurately and quickly. AI - driven robots are capable of performing complex surgeries with 6.____ (great) precision than human surgeons in some cases. These advancements in healthcare technology are extending people's lifespan and improving the quality of life.
Moreover, transportation is also being revolutionized. Self - driving cars are no longer a fantasy. They are expected to hit the roads in the near future, 7.____ (reduce) traffic accidents caused by human error. 8.____ the development of high - speed rail technology, traveling between cities has become faster and more comfortable.
With continuous technological progress, our future life will be full of 9.____ (expect). It is exciting to imagine 10.____ amazing things these new technologies will bring.
Passage B
虚拟现实（VR）和增强现实（AR）技术正在逐渐融入我们的日常生活，为娱乐、教育等领域带来全新体验。
Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) technologies are gradually 1.____ (integrate) into our daily lives, bringing a whole new experience to fields such as entertainment and education.
In the entertainment industry, VR has created immersive gaming environments. Gamers can feel as if they are 2.____ (actual) in the game world, interacting with virtual characters and objects. AR technology, on the other hand, has enhanced the experience of mobile games. For example, Pokémon GO, 3.____ popular AR - based game, has attracted millions of players worldwide.
In education, VR and AR are being used to make learning more engaging. Students can take virtual field trips to historical sites or explore the human body in 3D. Teachers can use these technologies to create 4.____ (interact) lessons, which help students better understand complex concepts.
A company has developed an AR - enabled headset 5.____ can be used in the workplace. Workers can access important information and instructions directly in their field of vision, 6.____ (increase) productivity. However, the widespread use of these technologies also raises some concerns, such as 7.____ (addict) and privacy issues.
8.____ we need to find a balance between enjoying the benefits of VR and AR and addressing these potential problems. With proper 9.____ (regulate) and innovation, these technologies will surely play 10.____ more significant role in our future.
Passage C
3D打印技术近年来取得了重大突破，其应用范围越来越广泛，从制造业到医疗领域都有涉及。
3D printing technology has made significant breakthroughs in recent years, and its application range is becoming 1.____ (wide) and wider. It is being used in various fields, from manufacturing to healthcare.
In the manufacturing industry, 3D printing allows companies to produce customized products 2.____ (efficient). Instead of mass - producing items in a traditional way, manufacturers can create unique products according to customers' specific requirements. This not only reduces waste but also shortens the production cycle.
In healthcare, 3D printing has the potential to save lives. Doctors can use this technology to create 3.____ (person) medical devices, such as prosthetics and dental implants. These devices can fit patients' bodies 4.____ (perfect), improving their comfort and functionality.
A research team has developed a new 3D printing material 5.____ is biodegradable. This material can be used to print organs for transplantation in the future, 6.____ (solve) the problem of organ shortage. 7.____, 3D printing also faces challenges, such as high costs and limited material choices.
8.____ overcome these challenges, scientists and engineers are constantly working on improving the technology. With more investment and research, 3D printing is expected 9.____ (become) an even more powerful tool in the future. It will continue to change the way we live and work, opening up new 10.____ (possibility) for various industries.
参考答案及翻译
Passage A
1. is transforming 根据语境可知，科技创新当下正在改变生活，用现在进行时，主语是单数，故填is transforming，考查时态和主谓一致。
2. making 现在分词作结果状语，新兴技术涌现自然带来生活便捷高效的结果，与主语是主动关系，填making，考查现在分词。
3. that/which 引导定语从句，先行词是“smart home system”，在从句中作主语，填that或which，考查定语从句引导词。
4. convenient 系动词后用形容词作表语，“convenience”的形容词是convenient，考查形容词。
5. to diagnose “use sth. to do sth.”表示“用某物做某事”，用动词不定式，填to diagnose，考查动词不定式。
6. greater 由than可知用比较级，“great”的比较级是greater，考查形容词比较级。
7. reducing 现在分词作伴随状语，自动驾驶汽车上路同时会减少交通事故，与主语是主动关系，填reducing，考查现在分词。
8. With “with +名词”表示伴随，“With the development of...”表示“随着……的发展”，填With，考查介词。
9. expectations “be full of”后接名词复数，“expect”的名词复数是expectations，考查名词复数。
10. what 引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，指事物，用what，考查名词性从句引导词。
全文翻译：在现代，科技创新正以前所未有的速度改变着我们的生活。人工智能和物联网等新兴技术不断涌现，让我们的生活更加便捷高效。一种智能家居系统已经研发出来，它能让用户远程控制家中的各种设备。人们只需轻点手机，就能调节温度、开灯，甚至开始做饭。这个系统不仅方便，还能帮助节能。人工智能在医疗领域的应用也很显著。医生可以使用人工智能驱动的工具更准确快速地诊断疾病。在某些情况下，人工智能驱动的机器人做手术比人类外科医生更精准。医疗技术的这些进步延长了人们的寿命，提高了生活质量。此外，交通也在发生变革。自动驾驶汽车不再是幻想，预计在不久的将来就能上路，减少人为失误导致的交通事故。随着高铁技术的发展，城市间出行变得更快、更舒适。随着技术的不断进步，我们未来的生活充满期待。想象这些新技术将带来多么惊人的事物，令人兴奋。
Passage B
1. integrating “be +动词 - ing”构成现在进行时，“integrate”的现在分词是integrating，填integrating，考查现在分词。
2. actually 修饰动词短语“are in”用副词，“actual”的副词是actually，填actually，考查副词。
3. a 泛指“一款受欢迎的增强现实游戏”，“popular”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a，填a，考查冠词。
4. interactive 修饰名词“lessons”用形容词，“interact”的形容词是interactive，填interactive，考查形容词。
5. that/which 引导定语从句，先行词是“AR - enabled headset”，在从句中作主语，填that或which，考查定语从句引导词。
6. increasing 现在分词作结果状语，工人获取信息的同时提高了生产力，与主语是主动关系，填increasing，考查现在分词。
7. addiction 介词“such as”后接名词，“addict”的名词是addiction，填addiction，考查名词。
8. So 前后是因果关系，前面说技术有问题，所以要找平衡，填So，考查连词。
9. regulation 形容词“proper”后接名词，“regulate”的名词是regulation，填regulation，考查名词。
10. a “play a...role”表示“发挥……作用”，填a，考查冠词。
全文翻译：虚拟现实（VR）和增强现实（AR）技术正逐渐融入我们的日常生活，为娱乐、教育等领域带来全新体验。在娱乐产业，VR创造了沉浸式的游戏环境。玩家能感觉自己仿佛真的置身游戏世界，与虚拟角色和物体互动。另一方面，AR技术提升了手机游戏体验。比如，《精灵宝可梦 GO》这款受欢迎的AR游戏吸引了全球数百万玩家。在教育领域，VR和AR让学习更有趣。学生可以进行虚拟实地考察，参观历史古迹或3D探索人体。教师可以用这些技术制作互动课程，帮助学生更好地理解复杂概念。一家公司开发了一款可在工作场所使用的AR头戴设备。工人可以直接在视野中获取重要信息和指令，提高了工作效率。然而，这些技术的广泛应用也引发了一些担忧，比如成瘾和隐私问题。所以，我们需要在享受VR和AR带来的好处与解决这些潜在问题之间找到平衡。通过适当的监管和创新，这些技术肯定会在未来发挥更重要的作用。
Passage C
1. wider “比较级 + and + 比较级”表示“越来越……”，“wide”的比较级是wider，填wider，考查形容词比较级。
2. efficiently 修饰动词“produce”用副词，“efficient”的副词是efficiently，填efficiently，考查副词。
3. personalized 修饰名词“medical devices”用形容词，“person”的形容词形式是personalized，表示“个性化的”，填personalized，考查形容词。
4. perfectly 修饰动词“fit”用副词，“perfect”的副词是perfectly，填perfectly，考查副词。
5. that/which 引导定语从句，先行词是“3D printing material”，在从句中作主语，填that或which，考查定语从句引导词。
6. solving 现在分词作结果状语，打印材料可解决器官短缺问题，与主语是主动关系，填solving，考查现在分词。
7. However 前后是转折关系，前面说技术好，后面说有挑战，填However，考查副词。
8. To 此处用动词不定式作目的状语，“为了克服这些挑战”，填To，考查动词不定式。
9. to become “be expected to do sth.”表示“被期望做某事”，填to become，考查动词不定式。
10. possibilities “new”后接名词，“possibility”是可数名词，此处用复数形式，填possibilities，考查名词复数。
全文翻译：近年来，3D打印技术取得了重大突破，其应用范围越来越广泛。它被应用于从制造业到医疗等各个领域。在制造业，3D打印让企业能高效生产定制产品。制造商无需以传统方式大规模生产产品，而是可以根据客户的具体要求创造独特产品。这不仅减少了浪费，还缩短了生产周期。在医疗领域，3D打印有拯救生命的潜力。医生可以用这项技术制造个性化的医疗设备，比如假肢和牙植入体。这些设备能完美贴合患者身体，提高舒适度和功能性。一个研究团队开发了一种可生物降解的新型3D打印材料。这种材料未来可用于打印移植器官，解决器官短缺问题。然而，3D打印也面临挑战，比如成本高和材料选择有限。为了克服这些挑战，科学家和工程师们不断努力改进这项技术。随着更多的投资和研究，预计3D打印在未来会成为更强大的工具。它将继续改变我们的生活和工作方式，为各个行业开辟新的可能性。

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