资源简介

2025外刊文章改编：语法填空专项练习
热点话题：体育赛事与体育精神
Passage A
体育赛事不仅是运动员展现实力的舞台，也是传播体育精神的重要契机，每一场精彩的比赛都能激发人们对运动的热爱。
Sports events are not only platforms for athletes 1.____ (show) their strength but also crucial opportunities to spread the spirit of sports. Every exciting game has the power 2.____ (inspire) people's love for sports.
The Olympic Games, 3.____ most prestigious international sports event, attract athletes from all over the world. They compete 4.____ (fierce) in various sports, striving for gold medals. These athletes' hard - work and dedication represent the true essence of sportsmanship.
In a recent tennis tournament, a young player made a remarkable comeback. Despite facing 5.____ (tough) opponents, he never gave up. His perseverance and determination inspired the audience. He played with such 6.____ (enthusiastic) that he finally won the match, 7.____ (prove) that nothing is impossible with a strong will.
Moreover, team sports like football and basketball emphasize the importance of cooperation. Players need to work together, 8.____ (support) and trust each other. These team - based sports events teach people the value of unity and 9.____ (selfless).
10.____ (hopeful), through these sports events, more people will be encouraged to participate in sports and embrace the spirit of sportsmanship.
Passage B
电子竞技作为新兴的体育项目，近年来发展迅速，它同样能培养参与者的竞技精神和团队协作能力。
E - sports, 1.____ emerging sport, has witnessed rapid development in recent years. It can also cultivate participants' competitive spirit and teamwork ability, just like traditional sports.
A professional e - sports team has been making waves in the industry. Their players have 2.____ (exception) skills and strategies. They train 3.____ (intense) every day to improve their performance. In a major e - sports tournament, they faced a formidable opponent. 4.____, they didn't back down.
The team members communicated 5.____ (effective) during the game. They coordinated their actions, 6.____ (make) full use of each player's strengths. Their excellent teamwork led to a 7.____ (stun) victory. This win not only brought them glory but also demonstrated the power of cooperation in e - sports.
In addition, e - sports also promote fair play. Players abide by the rules and respect their opponents. This 8.____ (behave) reflects the positive sportsmanship in the e - sports community.
9.____ there are still some people who doubt the status of e - sports as a real sport, its popularity continues to grow. 10.____ more people's recognition, e - sports will surely have a brighter future.
Passage C
马拉松比赛作为一项全民参与的体育活动，深受人们喜爱，它考验着参与者的耐力和毅力，也传递着挑战自我的体育精神。
Marathon, 1.____ popular mass - participation sport, is deeply loved by people. It tests participants' endurance and perseverance, and also conveys the sports spirit of challenging oneself.
A runner with a disability participated in a recent marathon. Despite his physical 2.____ (limit), he was determined to finish the race. He trained hard for months, 3.____ (prepare) himself for the challenge.
During the race, he faced many difficulties. But he kept 4.____ (go), step by step. His spirit inspired other runners. People along the route cheered him on, 5.____ (give) him the strength to continue.
Finally, he crossed the finish line. His achievement was not just about finishing the race but also about 6.____ (overcome) his own limitations. His story shows that anyone can achieve their goals 7.____ they have the courage and determination.
Marathon races also bring people together. They create a sense of community 8.____ people support and encourage each other. 9.____ this kind of sports event, people can experience the power of sportsmanship and the joy of 10.____ (challenge) themselves.
参考答案及翻译
Passage A
1. to show “for sb. to do sth.”结构，用动词不定式作后置定语，修饰“platforms”，考查动词不定式。
2. to inspire “have the power to do sth.”表示“有做某事的能力”，用动词不定式，考查动词不定式。
3. the 形容词最高级“most prestigious”前需加定冠词the，考查冠词。
4. fiercely 修饰动词“compete”，用副词形式，“fierce”的副词为“fiercely”，考查副词。
5. tough 修饰名词“opponents”，用形容词形式，“tough”表示“强劲的”，考查形容词。
6. enthusiasm “such”后接名词，“enthusiastic”的名词为“enthusiasm”，考查名词。
7. proving 现在分词作结果状语，与主语“he”是主动关系，考查现在分词。
8. supporting 现在分词作伴随状语，与“work together”同时发生，且与主语“players”是主动关系，考查现在分词。
9. selflessness 此处与“unity”并列，用名词形式，“selfless”的名词为“selflessness”，考查名词。
10. Hopefully 副词作状语，修饰整个句子，“hope”的副词为“Hopefully”，考查副词。
全文翻译：体育赛事不仅是运动员展示实力的平台，也是传播体育精神的重要契机。每一场精彩的比赛都有激发人们对运动热爱的力量。奥运会，这一最负盛名的国际体育赛事，吸引着来自世界各地的运动员。他们在各种体育项目中激烈角逐，争取金牌。这些运动员的努力和奉献代表了体育精神的真正精髓。在最近的一场网球锦标赛中，一位年轻选手实现了惊人逆转。尽管面对强劲的对手，他从未放弃。他的毅力和决心鼓舞了观众。他满怀热情地比赛，最终赢得了比赛，证明了只要有坚强的意志，一切皆有可能。此外，像足球和篮球这样的团队运动强调合作的重要性。球员们需要共同努力，相互支持和信任。这些团队运动赛事教会人们团结和无私的价值。希望通过这些体育赛事，更多的人会受到鼓励参与体育运动，拥抱体育精神。
Passage B
1. an “emerging”以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指“一项新兴的运动”，用不定冠词an，考查冠词。
2. exceptional 修饰名词“skills”，用形容词形式，“exception”的形容词为“exceptional”，考查形容词。
3. intensely 修饰动词“train”，用副词形式，“intense”的副词为“intensely”，考查副词。
4. However 前后句是转折关系，用“However”表示“然而”，考查副词。
5. effectively 修饰动词“communicated”，用副词形式，“effective”的副词为“effectively”，考查副词。
6. making 现在分词作伴随状语，与主语“The team members”是主动关系，考查现在分词。
7. stunning 修饰名词“victory”，用形容词形式，“stun”的形容词为“stunning”，表示“令人震惊的”，考查形容词。
8. behavior 作句子主语，用名词形式，“behave”的名词为“behavior”，考查名词。
9. Although/Though 引导让步状语从句，意为“尽管”，考查状语从句引导词。
10. With “with +名词”表示伴随，“With more people's recognition”表示“随着更多人的认可”，考查介词。
全文翻译：电子竞技，一项新兴的体育项目，近年来发展迅速。它和传统体育一样，也能培养参与者的竞技精神和团队协作能力。一支职业电子竞技战队在行业内引起了轰动。他们的选手拥有出色的技能和策略。他们每天高强度训练以提升表现。在一场重要的电子竞技锦标赛中，他们遇到了强大的对手。然而，他们没有退缩。比赛中，战队成员沟通高效。他们协调行动，充分发挥每个选手的优势。他们出色的团队协作带来了一场惊人的胜利。这场胜利不仅为他们带来了荣誉，也展示了电子竞技中合作的力量。此外，电子竞技也倡导公平竞赛。选手们遵守规则，尊重对手。这种行为反映了电子竞技界积极的体育精神。尽管仍有一些人质疑电子竞技作为一项真正体育运动的地位，但它的受欢迎程度持续上升。随着更多人的认可，电子竞技肯定会有更光明的未来。
Passage C
1. a “popular”以辅音音素开头，此处表示泛指“一项受欢迎的大众参与的运动”，用不定冠词a，考查冠词。
2. limitations “physical”修饰名词，“limit”的名词复数形式“limitations”表示“限制；缺陷”，考查名词复数。
3. preparing 现在分词作伴随状语，与主语“He”是主动关系，考查现在分词。
4. going “keep doing sth.”表示“持续做某事”，用动词 - ing形式，考查动名词。
5. giving 现在分词作伴随状语，与主语“People”是主动关系，考查现在分词。
6. overcoming 介词“about”后接动词 - ing形式，考查动名词。
7. if 引导条件状语从句，意为“如果”，考查状语从句引导词。
8. where 引导定语从句，先行词是“community”，在从句中作地点状语，考查定语从句引导词。
9. Through “through”表示“通过”，此处表示“通过这类体育赛事”，考查介词。
10. challenging 介词“of”后接动词 - ing形式，考查动名词 。
全文翻译：马拉松，一项受欢迎的大众参与的体育活动，深受人们喜爱。它考验参与者的耐力和毅力，也传递着挑战自我的体育精神。一位残疾跑步者参加了最近的一场马拉松比赛。尽管身体有缺陷，他仍决心完成比赛。他刻苦训练了数月，为挑战做准备。比赛过程中，他遇到了许多困难。但他一步一步坚持跑下去。他的精神鼓舞了其他跑步者。沿途的人们为他加油助威，给予他继续前进的力量。最后，他冲过了终点线。他的成就不仅仅在于完成比赛，还在于克服了自身的局限。他的故事表明，只要有勇气和决心，任何人都能实现自己的目标。马拉松比赛还让人们相聚在一起。它们营造了一种社区氛围，在其中人们相互支持和鼓励。通过这类体育赛事，人们可以体验到体育精神的力量和挑战自我的喜悦。

展开更多......

收起↑