人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元教学课件(6份打包)

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人教版八年级下册Unit 1 What's the matter 单元教学课件(6份打包)

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(共29张PPT)
Unit 1 What's the matter
Setion A 1a-2d
1.When you feel sick, what should you do
I will go to see a doctor. The doctor will look over me. What will the doctor say
2.What will the doctor say when you see him/her
What’s the matter with you
head
leg
eye
ear
mouth
neck
nose
foot
tooth
hand
stomach
arm
feet
teeth
The body parts
s
s
s
s
s
matter n. 问题;事情
sore adj. 疼痛的;酸痛的
have a cold 感冒
stomachache n. 胃痛;腹痛 (stomach)
have a stomachache 胃痛
foot n. 脚;足
neck n. 脖子
throat n. 咽喉;喉咙
fever n. 发烧
New words and phrases
lie (lay) v. 躺;平躺
lie down 躺下
rest n.&v. 放松;休息
cough n.&v. 咳嗽
toothache n. 牙痛
take one’s temperature 量体温
headache n. 头痛
have a fever 发烧
break n. 间歇;休息
hurt (hurt) v. (使)疼痛;受伤
What’s the matter with him/her
He /she _________.
have a cold
have a fever
have a toothache
have a sore throat
have a stomachache
has a cold
Look at the picture. Write the correct body parts.
1a
What’s the matter
have a cold
Look and say
have a stomachache
What’s the matter
Look and say
have a
sore back
have a
toothache
have a sore
throat
Nancy ____ Sarah ____ David_____
Ben _____ Judy _____
1
3
2
5
4
Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names [1-5].
1b
1. Nurse: What’s the matter, Sarah
Girl: I __________.
2. Nurse: What’s the matter, David
Boy: I ________________.
3. Nurse: What’s the matter, Ben
Boy: I _______________.
have a cold
got a stomachache
have a sore back
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
4.Nurse: What’s the matter, Nancy
Girl: I _______________.
5. Betty: What’s the matter, Judy
Ann: She ________________.
have a toothache
has a sore throat
New drills
He has a headache.
He has a cough and a sore throat.
He cuts himself.
She has a fever.
A: I have a toothache.
B: You need to see a dentist.
A: I have a stomachache.
B: You should lie down and rest.
Advice
You should …
You need to …
What's the matter with them What should they do
2a
fever
stomachache
cough and sore throat
toothache
cut
1. fever
2. stomachache
3. cough and sore throat
4. toothache
5. cut myself
a. lie down and rest
b. drink some hot tea with honey
c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
d. take your temperature
e. put some medicine on it
Match the problems with the advice.
2b
Pair work
1. 牙疼
2. 胃疼
3. 背疼
4. 头疼
5. 喉咙疼
6. 发烧
7. 感冒
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a backache
have a headache
have a sore throat
have a fever
have a cold
Summary
8. 躺下并且休息
9. 喝热蜂蜜茶
10. 喝大量水
11. 看牙医
12. 量体温
13. 看医生
lie down and rest
drink hot tea with honey
drink lots of water
see a dentist
take one’s temperature
go to a doctor
Answer these questions.
1. What’s the matter with Lisa
2. What did she do on the weekend
3. What advice does Mandy give to Lisa
She has a headache, and can’t move her neck.
She played computer games all weekend.
She should lie down and rest.
2d
-Lisa, are you OK
-I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.
What should I do Should I take my temperature
-No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.
What did you do on the weekend
I played computer games all weekend.
That’s probably why. You need to take breaks
away from the computer.
Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too
long without moving.
I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.
OK. Thanks, Mandy.
-Lisa, are you OK
-I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.
What ______I do Should I _____ (take) my
temperature
-No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever.
What did you do _____ the weekend
-I played computer games all weekend.
-That’s _______ (probable) why. You need to take
_______ (break) away from the computer.
-Yeah, I think I sat ____ the same way for too long
without _______ (move).
I think you should ____ (lie) down and rest. If your head and neck still ______(hurt) tomorrow,
then go to a doctor.
OK. Thanks, Mandy.
should
take
on
probably
breaks
in
moving
lie
hurt
辨析ache, sore和hurt
1)ache指持续的隐隐的疼痛,常放在身体部位名词后构成病痛名称。如:
  I have a toothache.
2)sore是形容词,通常指由于发炎而引起的肌肉疼痛,表示身体某一部位疼痛时,放在身体部位名词前面。如:
  I have a sore throat.
3)hurt是动词,表示身体部位感到疼痛。如:
  My left leg hurts.
知识链接
1. I didn’t go to school yesterday, because I had a bad ________(感冒).
2. My _______(背部) is a little sore.
3. I ________ (咳嗽) badly last night.
4. There is a ring around the dog’s __________(脖子).
5. I need to ________(休息) for an hour.
cold
back
coughed
neck
rest
根据括号中的汉语提示写单词,完成句子。
-What’s the matter ____ her
-She ___ a fever.
-What should she do
-Maybe she should take ____ temperature.
-That’s a good idea.
with
has
her
-What’s the matter ____ him
-He ___ a cough.
-What should he do
-Maybe he _____ drink more water.
-That’s a good idea.
with
has
should
-What’s the _____
-_______________.(牙痛)What should I do
-You should see a dentist.
-That’s a good idea.
matter
I have a toothache
-________________ (你怎么了)
-___________________ .(胃痛)What should I do
- You should________________. (躺下休息)
-That’s a good idea.
What’s the matter
lie down and rest
I have a stomachache(共30张PPT)
Unit 1 What's the matter
Section A 3a-3c
The man is lying on the road.
The woman is shouting for help.

Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man
Look at the title and picture, then answer the questions.
Pre-reading
1.What happened to the man lying by the road
2.Did the man die
3.Who do you think is going to save the man
Watch and discuss
virtue [ v t u ]美德
avoid disadvantage
conscience
virtue
Offer help or not
conscience[ kɑ n ns]良知
passenger n. 乘客;旅客
off adv.& prep.
离开(某处);不工作;从…去掉
onto prep. 向;朝
trouble n. 问题;苦恼
hit ( hit hit) v. (用手或器具)击;打
New words and phrases
Is it come from a newspaper or a book

Read and Match
Body
Beginning
End
A man was lying on the side of the road.
Some passengers helped Mr. Wang to move the man onto the bus.
The man was saved by the doctor .
1
2
3
Read the passage carefully and find out the answers.
When
Where
Why
What
Who
Read the passage carefully and find out the answers.
At 9:00 a.m. yesterday.
On the side of Zhonghua Road.
The bus driver, 24-year-old Wangping.
When
Where
Who
The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for help. The driver took the man to the hospital.
What
The man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital.
Why
1. ___ Wang Ping was a driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.
2. ___ Bus No.26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.
3. ___ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.
4. ___ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to the hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.
5. ___ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.
6. ___ The old man got to the hospital in time.
Read the passage again and check the things that happened in the story.
3b
立刻;马上
及时
1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him
2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing How do you know
3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble Why or Why not
4. What should we do if we meet this kind of thing
3c
Discuss the questions with partners.
陷入
1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with him
2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing How do you know
Because he thinks many people don't want any trouble.
Yes, they did. Because they also helped Wang Ping take the man to the hospital.
3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble Why or Why not
4. What should we do if we meet this kind of things
Yes. Everyone needs help. We should trust others and often help them.
We should help people who are in trouble.
看到某人正在做某事
呼救
毫不犹豫
带某人到某地
期望某人做某事
等待;
7)同意做某事;
8)幸亏;
9)及时;
10)考虑;
11)陷入麻烦
see sb. doing sth
shout for help
without thinking twice
take sb. to sp.
expect sb. to do sth.
wait for
agree to do sth.
thanks to
in time
think about
get into trouble
多亏了王先生和乘客们,医生们及
时挽救了这个人的生命
Bus Driver and Passengers Save an Old Man.
Wang Ping is a bus driver. One day when he was driving bus No.26, he saw an old man _____ on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting for ______. He stopped the bus ________ thinking. He ____ ___ and asked the woman ______ ________. She said that the man had a ______ _______. He told the passengers he must _____ the man to the ________. But __ ___ _______, they all ______ to go with him.
_______ ___Wang Ping and the _________, the doctors saved the man. Wang Ping didn't think about _________. He only think about ______ __ ____.
lying
help
without
got off
what happened
heart
take
hospital
to his surprise
agreed
Thanks to
passengers
himself
saving a life
problem
3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they don’t want to get into trouble Why or why not
We should try to help those in trouble, because everyone needs help.
... when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
这时司机看到一位老人正躺在路边。
see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事
e.g. When I pass the window I see him
drawing a picture.
Language points
1) 我看见他时他正在河边玩。
I saw him ___________ by the river.
2) 我看见过他在河边玩。
I saw him __________ by the river.
playing
play
see sb. do sth. 看见某人做过某事
e.g. I often see him draw a picture.
3) 我看着他过了桥。
I see him ________ across the bridge.
4) 我看见她正在洗碗。
I see her _________ the dishes.
walk
washing
2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped
the bus without thinking twice. He only thought
about saving a life.
你能看出“without thinking”和“ about saving a life”的共同点吗
共同点:介词 + doing
介词 + 名词/doing
用适当的形式填空。
1) I am fine. What about ____ (she)
2) Thanks for ______ (tell) me the story
3) It is a sunny day. How about _____ (go) fishing
4) It is good to relax by ______ (use) the Internet or _________ (watch) game shows.
her
telling
going
using
watching
4... because they don’t want any trouble, ...
当trouble意为“困难;麻烦”时,是不可数名词
如: I’m sorry to give you so much trouble.
be in trouble意为“有困难;陷入困境”。
e.g. He always asks me for help when he is in
trouble.
(2) get sb. into trouble 意为“使某人陷入困境”
e.g. If you come, you may get me into trouble.
根据汉语意思完成英语句子。
(1) 他认为每天吃饭是一件麻烦事。
He thinks that eating every day is _________.
(2) 你知道你现在为什么处于困境吗?
Do you know why you _____________now
(3) 我妹妹在学习英语方面有困难。
My sister _____________________ English.
a trouble
are in trouble
has trouble in studying
I. 根据汉语意思完成下列句子,每空一词。
1. 由于尽心竭力,才取得巨大成功。
It was all a great success —____________ a lot of hard work.
2. 他们都同意这个周末去野餐。
They all ____________ have a picnic this weekend.
3. 在去美国之前,你需要三思。
You need to ____________ before you go to the US.
thanks to
agreed to
think twice
Exercises
4. 就躺下休息一会儿吧。
Just ________ and have a rest.
5. 我们下错了火车站。
We ___________ the train at the wrong station.
6. 我好像有心脏病。
It seems that I _______________________.
lie down
got off
have a heart problem(共20张PPT)
What's the matter
1a-1d
Unit 1 Section B
Wang Ping, a bus driver, was going along Zhonghua Road when he saw an old man 1.______(lie) on the side of the road and a woman next to him was shouting for help.
He 2._____(stop) the bus without 3._____ (think) twice.
He got 4._____and asked the woman what happened. She said that the man had a heart problem 5._____ should go to the hospital. Wang Ping told the passengers that he must take 6.____man to the hospital. He expected most or all of the 7.________(passenger) to get off and wait for the next bus. But to his 8._______(surprised), they all 9._____ (agree) help Mr. Wang 10. _______(move) the man onto the bus.
Thanks 11.____ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was saved by the doctors 12.____time.
lying
stopped
thinking
off
and
the
passengers
agreed to
surprise
to
in
move
[ ks d nt]
意外,事故
Accidents can sometimes happen in our life.
What happened to him/her
Someone cut herself/himself.
He fell down.
What happened to him/her
She had a nosebleed.
[bli d]
He felt sick.
sick:adj.生病的
bleed v.流血
blood n.血液
What happened to him/her
He hurt his back.
He got hit on the head.
hit :v.撞击,击打
What happened to him/her
Someone cut his knee.
[ni ]
What should we do when these accidents happen
When these accidents happen, what should you do Put actions in order.
1a
_______ Put a bandage on it.
_______ Run it under water.
_______ Put some medicine on it.
1
2
3
[ b nd d ]
____ Go to the hospital.
____ Get an X-ray.
____ Rest for a few days.
1
2
3
What should you do
____ Press the sides of your nose.
____ Put your head down.
____ Clean your face.
1
2
3
What should you do
[pres]
v.挤压,按压
When we don't feel well or get hurt at school, who will we
ask for help
school clinic
/ kl n k/
校医务室
school nurse
[n rs]
校医
Listen to the school nurse. Check (√) the problems
you hear.
1b
Problems
Someone felt sick.
Someone cut his knee.
Someone had a fever.
Someone had a nosebleed.
Someone hurt his back.
Someone got hit on the head.




Think:What should they do
a. put a bandage on it
b. took his temperature
c. told him to rest
d. put some medicine on it
e. took him to the hospital to get an X-ray
f. told her to put her head down
1.Someone felt sick.
2.Someone cut his knee.
3.Someone had a nosebleed.
4.Someone got hit on the head.
1b
Listen again and match.
用绷带包扎一下
用水冲洗
上药
低头
常见的伤口处理方法
洗脸
去医院
照X片
休息几天
穿一件干净的T恤
put a bandage on it
run it / sth under water
put some medicine on it
put one’s head down
clean one’s face
go to the hospital
get an X-ray
rest for a few days
put on a clean T-shirt
First Aid Quiz
1.What is the Emergency Medical Service(医疗紧急服务)
in China
A.110.
B.120.
C.119.
First Aid Quiz
2.If you get burnt,you should
A.put some oil(油) on the burnt part.
B.put the burnt part under the running water.
C.put some salt on the burnt part.
First Aid Quiz
3.He is choking,we should
A.give him some water.
B.let him lie down.
C.pat (拍打)him on the back.
It is necessary for us to learn
knowledge about first aid.
First aid, if quickly and correctly
given,can save people's lives.(共27张PPT)
Section B
2a-2e
Unit 1 What's the matter
Fish can not breathe out of water.
鱼离开水就不能呼吸。
breathe v.
呼吸
knife n.

blood n.

control n. & v.
限制;约束;管理
spirit n.
勇气;意志
sunburned
adj. 晒伤的
climber n.
登山者
accident n. (交通)事故意外遭遇
rock n.
岩石
Warming-up
house
money
car
life
job

What is the most important in our life
2a. Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen.
A= soccer B= mountain climbing C=swimming
______ fall down _________get sunburned
______ have problems breathing
——— cut ourselves _____ get hit by a ball
________ hurt our back or arm
Before-reading
A、B
A、B、C
B、C
A、B
A
A、B、C
Our life is very weak!
《127 Hours》
英国导演丹尼·鲍耶 (Danny Boyle)将为福克斯探照灯公司拍摄《127个小时》(127 Hours),该片根据真人真事改编,讲述了美国登山青年阿伦·拉斯顿(Aron Ralston) 断臂自救的故事。
2003年5月美国登山爱好者阿伦·拉斯顿在犹他州一座峡谷攀岩时,因右臂被石头压住被困5天5夜。
为了逃生,他强忍剧痛,花了一个多小时的时间,先后将桡骨和尺骨折断,用自己的运动短裤当作临时止血带,然后用小刀从肘部将右前臂硬生生切断。
从岩石下脱身后,为了与失血抢时间,他以超人的毅力爬过狭窄和风力强劲的峡谷,沿绳下到60英尺深的谷底,再步行5英里后与营救人员相遇,终于成功生还。
Between a Rock and a Hard Place
读前猜猜猜
2b
Before reading
1. take risks
2. was caught under
a 360-kilo rock
3. ran out
4. save his own life
5. cut off half
his right arm
6. bandage himself
7. be in a difficult
situation
8. get out of
9. so...that
10. kept on climbing
mountains
a. 处于困境中
b. 自己包扎
c. 逃脱,摆脱
d. 自救
e. 被一块360千克
的石头压着
f. 冒险
g. 用光
h. 坚持爬山
i. 切除半只右臂
j. 如此...以至于...
Read the passage and underline the words you don't know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meaning.
He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing.
2b
Before reading
Words Meanings
Read the passage again and circle True,
False or Don't Know.
1. Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. ( True False Don't know )
2. Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.
( True False Don't know )
3. Aron ran out of water after three days.
( True False Don't know )
4. Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.
( True False Don't know )
5. Aron still goes moutain climbing.
( True False Don't know )
2c
While reading
Read the passage again and answer the questions.
1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?
2. Why couldn't Aron move?
3. How did Aron free himself?
4. What did Aron do after the accident?
5. What does "between a rock and a hard place" mean?
2d
While-reading
1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003
2. Why couldn’t Aron move
3. How did Aron free himself
It happened in Utah, America.
His arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell
on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.
He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.
4. What did Aron do after the accident
5. What does “between a rock and a hard place”
mean
He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.
It means being in a difficult situation that you
cannot seem to get out of.
Discuss these questions in groups.
Do you know other people who once were “between a rock and a hard place”, how did they solve their problem
Share your story with your group.
Put the sentences in the correct order.
____ On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.
____ Aron loves mountain climbing and doesn't mind taking risks.
____ Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.
____ He wrote a book about his experience.
____ Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.
1
2
3
4
5
2e
While-reading
himself
1. be interested in doing sth 对...感兴趣
2. be used to 习惯于
I am used to the hard work.
He was used to doing sports before.
3. take risks 冒险
The mountain climber need a spirit of taking risks.
4. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life
because of accidents.
有好多次,阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。
I can’t forget the happy days when I was at university.
Introduction
the 2003
accident
conclusion
An American ___________________
was used to _____________________
There were many times ______he almost
lost his life ______________accidents.
when
where
what
how
what
on _____________________
in _____________
was caught under a _____________;
could not _______ his arm;
his water _____________;
used his knife to ___________________________;
_____________himself with his left arm;
_________________ the mountain to find help
wrote a book called___________________
The writer's opinions
spirit
mountain climber
taking risks
when
because of
April 26, 2003
Utah
rock
free
ran out
cut off half his right arm
bandaged
climbed down
Between a Rock and a
Hard Place
Aron Ralston
Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1.____(climb) who is 2.____(interest) in mountain climbing. He is 3._____ (use) to 4.______(take) risks. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 5.___accidents. On April 26, 2003, He found himself in a very 6.______(danger) situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by 7.____ (he) in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and 8._______
(hope) that someone would find him. But when his water ran 9.____, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready 10.____(die) that day. So he used his knife to cut 11.___half his right arm without 12.____(think) twice. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 13._____(quick) so that he would not lose too much . After that , he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 14._____ great that he kept on 15._______(climb) mountains even after this experience.
_______
Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1.climber (climb) who is 2.interested (interest) in mountain climbing. He is 3.used (use) to 4.taking (take) risks. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 5. of accidents. On April 26, 2003, He found himself in a very 6.dangerous (danger) situation when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by 7.himself (he) in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and 8.hoped ( hope) that someone would find him. But when his water ran 9.out, he knew that he would have to do something to save his own life. He was not ready 10.to die (die) that day. So he used his knife to cut 11.off half his right arm without 12.thinking (think) twice. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself 13.quickly (quick) so that he would not lose too much . After that , he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 14.so great that he kept on 15.climbing (climb) mountains even after this experience.
Thank you !(共23张PPT)
Writing
Unit 1 What’s the matter
money
love
friendship
study
job

I think _____ is the most important.
health
How can we keep healthy
Food
a balanced diet (平衡的饮食)
more vegetables and fruit
less junk food
Exercise
every day
Sleep
sleep early at night and get up early in the morning
sleep at least 9 hours every day
not stay up late
高分模板
First, … Second… Third,… Last,…
I hope everyone can live a healthy life.
开篇点题
提出建议
发出号召
Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.
我们将举行以“How to keep healthy”为题的
演讲比赛,请童鞋们准备一篇80词的演讲稿。
内容包括(可适当发挥):
1. 多运动;2. 合理科学饮食;
3. 保证充足的睡眠; 4. 保持快乐的心情。
How to keep healthy
Hello , boys and girls. Nowadays, more and more people 's life in becoming better and better. And everyone wants to be healthy. Here is some advice on how to keep healthy.
First, we should get up early and exercise every morning. We can run, take a walk and play sports. Then, it’s important for us to eat healthy food, such as vegetables and fruit. We shouldn’t eat junk food. It’s bad for us. Next, we’d better go to bed early, because staying up late is not good for our health. Why not smile every day It makes us happy.
I hope everyone will have a healthy life.
这几年各种病毒席卷肆虐,挑战着人们的健康,感冒发烧已经成为常事。这也让我们重新审视自己的习惯,增强体质来预防感冒发烧。请你以How to keep healthy 为题,写一篇80-100词左右的英语短文,谈谈保持健康的秘诀。提示:多做锻炼,均衡饮食,充足睡眠......
一、写作指导
1.写作内容: __________________________________
2.时态:______________________________________
3.谋篇布局:
第一段__________________________________
第二段__________________________________
第三段__________________________________
写作建议:
1)文章三段写作;
2)包括至少3种方法;
3)采用不同的句型来描述方法;
4)在介绍方法时,可采用一些细节描写,如举例、给原因等;
5)方法之间连接词连接。
词汇积累
发烧__________ 感冒______________
咳嗽__________嗓子痛______________
胃痛__________生活习惯_____________保持健康_______多锻炼身体_________
远离感冒_______吃得更健康__________
均衡的饮食____________________
对健康有好处____________________
以便__________尽可能地_____________看医生__________________
按时吃药_______________________
第二段:给出方法
给出方法的句型:
(1)We should/could...
(2)It’s a good idea to...
(3)It’s+adj. for sb. to do sth.
(4)We’d better+do (5) v+ing... is important.
1.首先,你应该多运动,这是一种让我们远离感冒的好方式。(which引导的定语从句)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.我们最好吃得更健康。(We’d better...)
____________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.比如说,我们可以多吃蔬菜和水果来获得维他命C.
(For example)___________________________________
__________________________________________________
4.喝牛奶对你的健康也有好处。(V+ing...is...)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
5.早点睡觉很重要,以便我们能有足够的睡眠。(so that)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
6.我们必须尽可能勤地洗手。(as often as possible )
______________________________________________________________________________________________
7.如果你真的感冒或发烧了,你必须去看医生并且按时吃药。(If...)
______________________________________________________________________________________________
第三段:总结全文
1.总而言之,有很多方式可以让我们保持健康。(There are...)
篇章写作
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
自评:(1)文章是否三段;(2)第二段是否有三点及以上方法;(3)是否采用一些细节描写来支撑提出的方法;(4)是否采用不同的句型来描述方法;(5)建议之间是否有连接词连接;(6)句子结构是否正确;(7)单词拼写是否正确;(8)书写是否端正清晰。
一、写作指导
1.写作内容: ways to keep healthy
2.时态:一般现在时
3.谋篇布局:
第一段 引入主题
第二段 给出方法
第三段 总结全文
写作建议:(1)文章三段写作;(2)包括至少3种方法;(3)采用不同的句型来描述方法;(4)在介绍方法时,可采用一些细节描写,如举例、给原因等;(5)方法之间连接词连接。
发烧 have a fever 感冒 have a cold
咳嗽 have a cough 嗓子痛 have a sore throat
胃痛 have a stomachache
生活习惯 living habit 保持健康 keep healthy
多锻炼身体 do more exercise
远离感冒 keep away from cold
吃得更健康 eat more healthily
均衡的饮食 a balanced diet
对健康有好处 be good for health
以便 so that 尽可能地 as...as possible
看医生 go to the doctor
按时吃药 take the medicine on time
1.现如今,我们面临着不同种类的病毒。(face, virus)
Nowadays, we are facing different kinds of viruses.
2.是时候改变我们的生活习惯来保持健康。(It’s time to...)
It’s time for us to change our living habits to keep healthy.
3.这里有一些保持健康的方法。(Here are...)
Here are some tips to keep healthy.
第二段:给出方法
给出方法的句型:
(1)We should/could...
(2) It’s a good idea to...
(3)It’s+adj. for sb. to do sth.
(4)We’d better+do (5) v+ing... is important.
1.首先,你应该多运动,这是一种让我们远离感冒的好方式。(which引导的定语从句)
We should do more exercise, which is a good way to keep us away from cold.
2.我们最好吃得更健康。(We’d better...)
We’d better eat more healthily./
We’d better have a balanced diet.
3.比如说,我们可以多吃蔬菜和水果来获得维他命C. (For example)
For example, We can eat more vegetables and fruit to get Vitamin C.
4.喝牛奶对你的健康也有好处。(V+ing...is...)
Drinking more milk is also good for your health.
5.早点上床睡觉是很重要的,以便我们能有足够的睡眠。
It’s important to go to bed early so that we can get enough sleep.
6.我们必须尽可能勤地洗手。(as often as possible )
We must wash our hands as often as possible.
7.如果你真的感冒或发烧了,你必须去看医生并且按时吃药。(If...)
If you really have a cold or fever,you must go to the doctor and take medicine on time.
第三段:总结全文
1.总而言之,有很多方式可以让我们保持健康。(There are...)
In a word, there are many ways to make us healthy.
篇章写作
Nowadays, we are facing different kinds of viruses. It’s time for us to change our living habits to keep healthy.
Firstly, we should do more exercise, which is a good way to keep us away from cold.
Secondly,we’d better eat more healthily. For example, We can eat more vegetables and fruit to get Vitamin C. Drinking more milk is also good for health. Thirdly,it’s important to go to bed early so that we can get enough sleep.
What's more,we must wash your hands as often as possible. If you really have a cold or fever,you must go to see the doctor and take medicine on time.
In a word, there are many ways to make us healthy. Just keep them!
Write a letter to your friend Sally and give her some advice about how to keep healthy.
Homework
Dear Sally,
I’m sorry to hear that you have some health problems. I’d like to give you some advice about how to keep healthy.
First of all, you should_______________________
Second , you’d better_________________________
Third, you could____________________________
Besides,you shouldn’t_______________________
You’d better not_____________________________
Finally, it’s a good idea to _____________________
As we all know, it’s very important to keep healthy. I hope you can get better soon.
Yours,
Tom
Thank you(共19张PPT)
Section B 2
3a-Self check
Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_______. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2___ accident. On April 26, 2003, He found himself in a very dangerous 3________ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Aron’s arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell
climber
of
Revision
Fill in the blanks.
situation
on him when he was climbing by 4________ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped that 5_________ would find him. But when his water ran 6____, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_____ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his
himself
someone
out
save
knife to 8___ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9_____ he would not lose too much 10_______. After that , he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11___ great that he kept on 12_________ mountains even after this experience.
cut
that
blood
so
climbing
Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make notes about what he/she should and shouldn’t do.
3a
Accident or health problem He / She should He / She shouldn’t
have a sore back
lie down and rest
do sports
have a fever
take some medicine
have a sore throat
cut myself
drink some hot tea
put some medicine on it
have a toothache
see a dentist




Write a conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the question and phrases below to help you.
3b
n.护士
What’s the matter / What happened / Are you OK
No, I don’t feel well./ I feel…/ I have a …/ Should I …
You should …/ You shouldn’t…
fell down/ got hit by …/ cut myself / hurt my…
Importance of health
00000
health
success
ability
money
love
1
friend
The loss of health, all zero.
The biggest wealth in life is health. Without health, everything is nothing.
enough sleep
good living habits
good eating habits
How to keep healthy
A healthy life
proper exercise
a good mood
have breakfast in the morning
drink enough water every day
drink milk
eat vegetables and fruit
eat ice cream
eat candy
We should/had better/ must…
We had better not/ shouldn’t…
eating habits
wild animals
野生动物
living habits
wash hands before meals
go to bed early and get up early
brush teeth twice a day
exercise
wear a face mask
stay at home
You can report like this:
Health is important to everyone. So we should have healthy eating habits. We’d better eat healthy food like fruit and vegetables, because they are good for our health. Don’t eat wild animals. We should also do exercise often to keep healthy.
Don’t do …
It is + adj.+ for sb + to do sth
If you …, your life will be … .
Let’s do … !
1.健康对于我们任何人都是重要的,为了保持健康,说说我们在新冠肺炎疫情当下的日常生活中应该注意什么,以“How to keep healthy”为题,写一篇80字左右的短文。
2.完成3b的对话和self-check
Writing
1 Write different health problems next to the body parts. Then write more health problems you know of.
Head: _________________________
Back: _________________________
Throat: ________________________
Tooth: _________________________
Stomach: _______________________
Other problems: _________________
Self-check
Head: ______________________________
Back: ______________________________
Throat: _____________________
Tooth: _______________________
Stomach: _____________________
Other problems: _____________________
have a headache/get hit on the head
have a sore back/hurt one’s back
have a sore throat
have a toothache
have a stomachache
have a fever/have a nosebleed/cut oneself
2 Put these questions and answers in order to make a conversation.
___ I hurt myself playing soccer.
I have a sore leg.
___ What should I do
___ I think you should see a doctor
and get an X-ray.
___ OK, thanks. I’ll do that now.
___ What’s the matter
___ Oh, that doesn’t sound good.
2
3
5
6
1
4
3. Write advice for these people.
1) Problem: Alan cut himself.
Advice:______________________
2) Problem: Cindy has a headache.
Advice:__________________________
3) Problem: My cousins have bad colds.
Advice:________________________________
4) Problem: Jack hurt his back playing volleyball.
Advice:________________________________
Put some medicine on it.
Take a temperature and rest.
Lie down, rest and drink more water.
Go to the hospital and get an X-ray.

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