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七年级 下册Units 1-2知识梳理
*强化记忆部分
词汇拓展
1.sing (v.)唱歌
sang (过去式)
sung (过去分词)
singer (n.)歌手
2.life (n.) 生活，生命
lives pl.
3.noise (n.) 噪音，喧闹声
noisy (adj.)吵闹的
noisily (adv.)吵闹地
quiet (反)adj.安静的
4.luck (n.) 好运，机遇
lucky (adj.)幸运的
luckily (adv.)幸运地
unlucky (adj.)不幸的
unluckily (adv.)不幸地
5.tooth (n.) 牙齿
teeth pl.
6.piano (n.)钢琴
pianist (n.)钢琴家
7.music (n.)音乐
musician (n.)音乐家
8.home (n.)家，活动本部
home (adv.)到家，在家
homeless (adj.)无家可归的，流离失所的
homesick (adj.)想家的，思乡的
swim (v.&. n.)
swimming (现在分词)
swam (过去式)
swum (过去分词)游泳
swimmer (n.)游泳
speak (v.)发言;说话
spoke (过去式)
spoken (过去分词)
speaker (n.)讲(某种语言)的人;发言者
speech (n.)讲话;发言
tell (v.)告诉;讲述
told (过去式/过去分词)
retell (v.)重述
12.make (v.)使成为;制造
made (过去式/过去分词)
maker (n.)制造者
13.run (v.)跑;奔
running (现在分词)
ran (过去式)
run (过去分词)
runner (n.)跑步者
14.drive (v.)开车
driving (现在分词)
drove (过去式)
driven (过去分词)
driver (n. )驾驶员;司机
15. leave (v.)离开:留下
left (过去式/过去分词)
quickly (adv.)很快地
quick （adj.)很快的
best (adj.)最好的
（adv.）最好地；最
（good和well的最高级）
better (adj.)更好的
（adv.）更好地；更
（good和well的比较级）
good (adj.)好的
well （adv.)好地
draw (v.) 画
drew (过去式)
drawn (过去分词)
drawing (n.)图画
sleep (v./n.)睡觉，睡眠
sleepy (adj.)困倦的
asleep (adj.)睡着的
二、词块记忆
1. tell stories 讲故事
2.English-speaking students说英语的学生
3. tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事
4. teach sb to do 教某人做某事
5. get dressed 穿上衣服
6. take a walk 散步
7. either…or 要么…要么，或者…..或者
8. on school days 在上学期间
9. eat…for lunch 午餐吃……
10.be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth.
擅长做某事
11.talk to/with sb. 跟某人说
be good with sb. 善于与某人相处
be good for 对... 有好处的
make friends with 和……交朋友
on the weekend=on weekends 在周末
play +棋类/球类 下……棋，打……球
play the +西洋乐器 弹/拉……乐器
can + 动词原形 能/会做某事
join the …club 加入…俱乐部
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事
a little + 不可数名词 一点儿……
like to do sth. =love to do sth. 喜欢/喜爱做某事
like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
get up 起床
go/get to school 去上学
brush teeth 刷牙齿
eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭
take a shower 淋浴
go to bed 上床睡觉
do(one’s) homework 做作业
lots of = a lot of 大量
half past six 六点半
in the morning/afternoon/evening在早上/下午/ 晚上
at night 在晚上
be late for （school/work） 上学/上班迟到
take a walk 散步
have time to do sth
have time for sth. 有时间做某事
taste +adj. 尝起来……
speak + 语言 说某种语言
*内化运用部分
三、易混易错
1. His father sat up and got (dress).
2. It is a good habit to brush your (tooth) after each meal.
3. --- What does your aunt do --- She is a math (teach).
Do you want (play) volleyball with us
5. They need two (music) for their music club.
6. The girl wants to join the (swim) club.
7. I have a lot of time _________ (sleep) during the holiday.
8. We need two students (clean) the classroom.
9. Come and show (we) your photos.
10. Mary has some (story) to tell us.
11. I want (join) the art club.
12. She likes to make on the Internet and she is always __________ to others. (friend)
13. Can your sister (play) ping-pong well
14. --- Does your little brother like (eat) chicken
--- No, he doesn't.
15.They buy some (sport) shoes today.
16. My mother always taught me (draw) when I was a child.
17. The doctor has saved a lot of people's ________(life).
18. Jack gets up late. He eats breakfast _________ (quick) and goes to school.
19. My parents ______ (usual) have supper at home.
20. Linda is the _________(good) of the four girls.
四、素养提升
Some people like to get up early, but some do not. In fact, it is really good for us to get up early every day.
Maybe those who don't like getting up early will not believe this, but it is really true. Scientists made a survey in about at least one thousand people, and then they found that early rising people had less disease than late rising people, and early rising people also look healthier than late rising people, and so on.
So we may know early rising is helpful in more than one way. First, it helps to keep us healthy. We all need fresh air. But air is never so fresh as early in the morning. Besides, it is useful to do morning exercises or play sports in the early morning. Secondly, early rising helps us in our studies. In the morning we usually learn more quickly and find it easier to understand what we learn. Thirdly, early rising can give us a plan of our work for the day. We cannot work well without a good plan. Fourthly, early rising gives us enough time to get ready for our work, such as to wash our hands and faces and eat our breakfast.
Late risers may find it difficult to form the habit of early rising. They have to make an effort(努力)to do so. As the English proverb says, "Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. "
1. Early rising people are usually______ than late rising people.
B. thinner
D. cleverer
2. What does the underlined word “disease" mean in Chinese
A. 疾病 B. 工资 C. 愤怒 D. 精力
3. Which of the following is the result of early rising
A. People can get ready for their weekend activities.
B. People can get fresh vegetables.
C.People can learn things more quickly and better.
D. People can get more money than before.
*迁移创新部分
五、思维碰撞
朱辉在美国的学校计划开展“劳动周”(Labor Week)活动, 需要搜集一些来自世界各地中学生如何劳动的信息作为参考, 久居美国的朱辉想借此机会了解中国的劳动教育情况, 并期待得到你的建议。请你以“How Chinese Students Do Labor Work”为题写一篇短文。
可能用到的词汇：labor work (劳动), labor education (劳动教育)
How Chinese Students Do Labor Work
These days, labor education is getting more and more important in both primary and middle schools in China. I am a 12-year-old student.I come from Mianyang. I am tall and thin.I love labor.
I usually do chores at home.l always make the bed myself. I often sweep the floor, do the dishes, and clean the room. On weekends,I often help my mother cook dinner.I help clean the classroom every day at school.Doing labor work can relax ourselves and keep us healthy. It can improve our independence. It also makes our parents happy. What's more, we'll feel proud of ourselves.
In my opinion, you can do some simple housework for your parents.You should also do your part of the work at school.

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