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2025 年博雅明德高级中学春季学期高三2月月考
英语试题
（考试时间：120分钟 全卷满分：150分）
第I卷（选择题部分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A． 19.15． B． 9.18． C． 9.15．
答案是C．
1.What are the speakers talking about
A.China. B. A holiday. C. Single people.
2. What is the deadline of the report
A. 9 o'clock. B.10 o'clock. C.11o'clock.
3. What will the man do next
A.Read a book. B. Hold the woman's bag. C.Give back the book.
4.What will John do for the party
A. Buy some drinks. B.Take acake. C.Buy some ice cream.
5. What does the woman mean
A.She'll keep everything on the wall.
B. She won't change the wall color.
C. She will accept Jack's suggestion.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5 秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What is the relationship between the two speakers
A.Husband and wife.
B. Customer and shop assistant.
C.Father and daughter.
7. What does the man think of the gift
A.It is very satisfying.
B. Good but not what he wants.
C.It is moving too fast.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8. What did the man do in high school
A.Created a band. B. Joined bands. C. Quit a few bands.
9.How many members did one of the man's early bands have
A. Two. B.Three. C.Four.
10. Why did they call one band Lucky Number 2
A. It was a lucky number.
B. It was their favorite number.
C. The man was not sure why.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. What season is it
A.Spring. B. Summer. C. Autumn.
12. What kind of beach does the girl like
A. Any beach with sand. B. Lake beach. C. Sea beach.
13. How well can the girl swim
A. Never swim. B. Not very well. C. Really perfectly.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.How did Mrs. King come to see Mr. Brown
A.By plane. B.By car. C. By ship.
15. Why do Mr. Brown and Mrs. King meet
A.To renew their agreement. B.To develop their friendship. C.To talk about piano lessons.
16. What does Mrs. King owe her good sales result to
A. High pressure. B. Good luck. C. Hard work.
17. How many more pieces does Mrs. King agree to sell this year
A. 400. B. 100. C.50.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18. What does the speaker think of Shanghai's transportation system
A.Advanced. B.Inconvenient C.Intelligent.
19.What makes the maglev train ride attractive to the speaker
A. Its good view. B. Its tourist-friendliness. C. Its high speed.
20. Why does the speaker talk about Shanghai
A.To recommend a city. B. To introduce a city. C.To promote a city.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Four highly recommended theme parks in California offer unique experiences, making California a top destination for tourists seeking fun and excitement.
Disney California Adventure Park
Different from Disneyland, it aims to show the characteristics and culture of California. It has four theme areas, including Paradise Pier, Golden State, Hollywood movie back-lots, and Bug’s Land. The “Soarin’Over California” project that combines IMAX and roller coasters allows tourists to overlook the beautiful scenery of California in the air.
Open time: 7:00 am.---10:00 pm.
Universal Studios Hollywood
Built next to a film studio, tourists can visit the studio where the shooting scenes of many famous movies can be seen such as “War of the Worlds” and “King Kong”. Many thrilling amusement projects are here, such as “The Simpsons Ride”, “Jurassic Park--The Ride”, and “Revenge of the Mummy”, making tourists feel as if they are in a movie scene.
Open time: 9:00 am.---6:00 pm.
Disneyland Park
This is the world’s first Disneyland theme park filled with a dreamy and fairy tale atmosphere. Tourists can interact with Disney cartoon characters, and watch wonderful parade shows. The amusement facilities are rich and diverse, suitable for the whole family.
Open time: 8:00 am.---11:00 pm.
Lego land California
It is built with 60 million Lego bricks and suitable for the whole family. There is “Lego land Miniland USA”, where you can see miniature versions of famous buildings from various countries. There are also multiple theme areas such as Dino Island, Pirate Shores, and Imagination Zone, full of fun and creativity.
Open time: 10:00 am.---5:00 pm.
21. Which park opens earliest
A. Disneyland Park. B. Lego land California.
C. Universal Studios Hollywood. D. Disneyland California Adventure Park.
22. What can visitors do in Universal Studios Hollywood
A. They can make films. B. They can visit the studio.
C. They can watch parade shows. D. They can overlook California in the air.
23. What do Disneyland Park and Lego land California have in common
A. They open at night. B. they have thrilling rides.
C. They are family-friendly. D. They show California culture.
B
Brights Zoo in Limestone, Tennessee is celebrating the birth of a very unusual baby reticulated giraffe (网纹长颈鹿). Born perfectly healthy, it just doesn’t have any spots. The zoo is asking for help from the public to name the unique animal.
Tall, long-necked giraffes are famous for their spots. The spots are believed to help the animals hide from predators. Just like no two humans have the same fingerprints, each giraffe has its own special pattern of spots.
David Bright, who runs the zoo, told Newsweek, “This is beyond rare. The last time this happened was 1972 in Japan.” Currently, the young giraffe is believed to be the only spotless giraffe in the world. A giraffe’s pattern of spots is created when the animal is still growing inside its mother, which means that this giraffe will never have spots.
Mr. Bright says that the new giraffe might not have survived if she had been born in the wild. “Being solid colored, she may not be able to hide quite as well,” said Mr. Bright. He also thought it was likely that the giraffe would be a “key target for poachers” because she’s so unusual.
Reticulated giraffes are already struggling. In 2018, they were officially listed as “threatened”. Thirty-five years ago, there were 36,000 reticulated giraffes. Now, only about 16,000 reticulated giraffes remain. Brights Zoo is hoping to use the young spotless giraffe to raise awareness of giraffe protection and donate money for groups like Save Giraffes Now and the Giraffe Conservation Foundation.
So far, hundreds of thousands of names have come up. All of the names are in Swahili, a language spoken in parts of Africa. The zoo will announce the winning name on September 4.
24. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A. Giraffes are famous for long necks.
B. Giraffes have the same spot patterns.
C. The baby giraffe gets a special name.
D. Brights Zoo welcomes a special baby giraffe.
25. What does David Bright say about the new-born giraffe
A. It’s easy to hide in the wild.
B. It will generate spots in the future.
C. It may spend its whole life in the zoo.
D. It’s the first spotless giraffe in the world.
26. Why did the zoo call on the public to name the new-born giraffe
A. To protect the spotless giraffe.
B To call public attention to the zoo.
C. To show the giraffes are going extinct.
D. To raise fund for the giraffe protection groups.
27. What is the attitude of the public to the “naming activity”
A. Skeptical. B. Favorable. C. Indifferent. D. Cautious.
C
Sugar does fire up dopamine (多巴胺) and light up your brain’s pleasure systems but too much daily candy consumption may be as dangerous as a drug problem in humans.
Our bodies need energy to function, so it’s natural that our bodies would desire it in sugar form, says Vera Tarman, MD. Nutritious fruits and vegetables contain sugar, but this small amount is totally healthy. The problem is, processed foods contain concentrated (浓缩的) amounts of that natural sweetener. “You’re looking at something that has a high amount of a substance that will overpower what we normally should eat,” says Dr. Tarman “It becomes more than pleasurable—it becomes addictive.” It’s like how South Americans chewed coca plant leaves for centuries, but the plant wasn’t a problem until its concentrated version, cocaine, hit the market, she says.
“When your sweet tooth goes from a desire to an obsession, you might be hooked on sugar.” says Dr. Tarman. “The signs are similar to a drug addiction,” she says, “thinking about food more than anything else, feeling unable to stop even when you’re stuffed, or hiding food so no-one knows you have it.”
Sugar can also become a problem when you’re just eating it out of habit, says registered nutritionist Samasa Melton. “People don’t feel like they’ve finished eating until they’ve had a dessert.” All that sugar can cause major health problems, like heart problems, headaches, bloating and even energy crashes.
Cutting added sugar might sound impossible and, quite frankly, miserable, but after a few weeks, your taste buds will adjust, and the sweet things you love now won’t be as tasty. “If you don’t have apple juice, the apple tastes great,” Melton says. “Freedom testes great-freedom from obsession.”
28. Why does Dr. Tarman mention “coca plant leaves” in paragraph 2
A. To introduce a tradition in South America.
B. To illustrate too much sugar is a problem.
C. To explain what concentrated sugar is.
D. To prove natural food is healthier.
29. What does the underlined phrase “be hooked on” in paragraph 3 probably mean
A. Be addicted to.
B. Be focused on.
C. Be lacking in.
D. Be free from.
30. Which of the following will Melton agree with
A. Sweetener should be forbidden.
B. Sugar-free diet needs promoting.
C. Sugar addiction can be corrected.
D. A meal without dessert is incomplete.
31. What can be the best title for the text
A. Sugar: A New Drug.
B. Sugar: Light You Up.
C. Sugar: Less Is Better.
D. Sugar: A Health Killer.
D
A newly-developed Android phone app is able to remotely estimate pressure in a person’s arteries (动脉) as there heart squeezes, providing potentially life-saving details on individual health without the need for specialized equipment.
Rather than having to take a trip to the doctor or use a dedicated device, individuals might one day be able to make use of the phone in their pocket, making the innovation particularly important in underserved populations where access to medical care is limited.
Developed by researchers from the University of Pittsburgh, the app works by taking a variety of readings from the accelerometer, camera, and touch sensors built into modern smartphones. What makes the app smart is the way it gets users to change the position of their hands to change blood flow, and apply a number of instructed touches to the phone screen to get the right pulse pressure readings.“Because of gravity, there’s a pressure change in your thumb when you raise your hands up above your heart, and using the phone’s accelerometer, you’re able to convert that into the relative change in pressure,” says biomedical engineer Vishaal Dhamotharan from the University of Pittsburgh.
In tests on 24 people and cross-referencing with a larger database, the app method detected pulse pressure to a reasonably accurate level, within around 8 mm HG. As development continues, the app accuracy level will most likely improve on that even further.
The researchers admit they’ll need to work on “changing the mindset” around using pulse pressure as a blood pressure indicator — but it’s the best solution we’ve seen yet for taking this crucial reading using a normal smartphone. “Development of a portable blood pressure measurement device that does not require any external calibration (外部校准) is unrealistic — such a device currently does not exist,” says biomedical engineer Sanjeev Shroff, from the University of Pittsburgh. “The research work reported in this publication is an important step in the right direction.”
32. Why is the newly-developed phone app particularly important
A. It’s much easier to access. B. It’s money-saving.
C. It’s a specialized facility. D. It’s more accurate.
33. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about the app
A. The special function of it.
B. The working principle of it.
C. The purpose of developing it.
D. The inspiration for developing it.
34. What can we infer about the future of the app in smartphones
A. It will have a bright prospect.
B. It will come into the market soon.
C. It will be built in every smartphone.
D. It will replace the traditional equipment.
35. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text
A. To test an app.
B. To improve an app.
C. To advertise an app.
D. To introduce an app.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Determine the Best Time to Exercise
Any time of the day you can commit to exercising is a good time for getting active. ____36____ Consider your lifestyle and exercise goals to help find the right time for you.
Consider Lifestyle Factors
___37___ Do you wake up energized and ready to go in the morning Are you full of power at night and never get to bed before midnight If you are not a morning person, do not schedule an early morning workout. Sacrificing sleep to exercise can result in poorer performance. And it also makes it difficult to develop a consistent routine.
____38____
When are you the busiest When do you tend to schedule your most important tasks If you tend to have a lot of activities after work, you may want to exercise in the morning. If you have trouble making it out of the door on time, an evening workout may be best. An afternoon workout may be good if you have time on your lunch break and do not want to sacrifice your evening or morning time.
Determine your exercise goals
Are you trying to lose weight ____39____ If you are trying to lose weight you may want to exercise in the morning before you have eaten. If you are trying to develop a routine, you may want to exercise in the morning after breakfast. People who exercise in the morning are more consistent.
Choose the location of exercise routine
Your house provides the most flexible time options if you own fitness equipment, but if you have a gym down the street or along the route home from work, that will make it more convenient to squeeze in a workout. ____40____
A. Change your sleep pattern.
B. Consider your daily schedule.
C. Determine when you have the most energy.
D. Do you find it a struggle to realize your goal
E. The best time for exercise is different for each person.
F. Are you trying to develop a consistent exercise routine
G Fitness websites are other convenient at-home options.
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Being a young adult, I was constantly struggling to find my place in the world. I had just graduated from college and was ____41____ the tough reality of entering the workforce. The job market was ____42____ and I often found myself afraid of the daily job hunt.
One day, I ____43____ an advertisement for a position in a company. I decided to ____44____ for it, even though I was not entirely sure if I was suitable for the role. After submitting my application, I waited ____45____ for a response.
Finally, I received an invitation for an interview. I spent hours preparing, going over possible ____46____ and trying to seek for the best answers. Nervous but determined, I confidently ____47____ to questions from the interviewers. After that, I was left in a state of ____48____, checking my email and phone and hoping for a positive reply. Days passed, and I began to ____49____ myself. But I was about to give up hope when the offer came. I was overjoyed and felt a sense of ____50____.
After working in the company, I quickly realized many challenges ahead. The work was demanding, but I was ____51____ to learn and grow. I bonded with my colleagues and together we overcame many difficulties. Gradually, I became more confident in my abilities and started to significantly ____52____ the company’s growth.
Looking back, I am grateful for that opportunity as it was a ____53____ in my career. It taught me the importance of ____54____ in the face of challenges. I now understand that every experience, whether good or bad, is a valuable lesson that helps us ____55____ ourselves.
41. A. facing B. expecting C. doubting D. choosing
42. A. complicated B. easy C. competitive D. instructive
43. A. came across B. turned to C. put on D. told of
44. A. wait B. search C. beg D. apply
45. A. confidently B. anxiously C. aimlessly D. hopelessly
46. A. exams B. comments C. textbooks D. questions
47. A. objected B. responded C. added D. listened
48. A. uncertainty B. unhappiness C. unbelief D. unemployment
49. A. persuade B. doubt C. approve D. promote
50. A. agreement B. community C. responsibility D. achievement
51. A. discouraged B. warm-hearted C. motivated D. well-informed
52. A. boost B. delay C. cause D. guarantee
53. A. honor B. stage C. milestone D. duty
54. A. patience B. perseverance C. honesty D. generosity
55. A. accept B. commit C. direct D. improve
第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The hutong have long been a symbol of central Beijing, promising people a great experience when taking a walk in ____56____ (calm), with their gray brick walls, upturned eaves (屋檐) and paths ____57____ (shade) by luxuriant tree branches.
But today, these hutong have more ____58____ (offer). While most remain residential buildings, some courtyards have been renovated (翻新) into areas for rich ____59____ (culture) experiences.
Visitors, ____60____ walk along the Doufuchi Hutong in Beijin, may come across a small and unnoticeable door, but when they walk in, they find ____61____ (they) in a courtyard of considerable size.
The courtyard, called the Guan ____62____ (know) as a local culture museum now along the Beijing Central Axis, which was ____63____ (official) inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List this July.
Renovated from a former temple and opened to ____64____ public in January, the Guan ____65____ (include) a bookstore, a digital art gallery, a Beijing Central Axis Post Office, and a few hospitality venues.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（满分15分）
66. 假定你是李华，上周你校举办了首届校园美食节。请你为校英文报写一篇报道，介绍此次活动。内容包括：
1. 活动的目的；
2. 活动的内容；
3. 学生的反响。
注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。
The First Ever Food Festival
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分25分）
67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
I have always been fond of all sorts of chocolates, especially bitter baking chocolate. My mother had purchased a bar of it, and somehow, I couldn’t get it out of my mind.
I was assisting my father on the farm. Just then, an idea struck me. I could cut off a chunk (厚块) of the chocolate. My mother would surely notice it, but before she discovered who had done it, I could admit that I had taken it. Probably, I might not even receive a spanking (打屁股).
I waited until my mother went out to feed the chickens. Then, I told my father that I would go inside for some water. I took down the bar and was about to cut it when I heard my mother coming back. I reacted swiftly, slipping the chocolate into my pocket and running out. Before returning to help my father, I went to the barn and hid the chocolate there.
On my way out, I calmed down a bit and could think more clearly. I told myself that I hadn’t actually stolen the entire bar of chocolate because I only intended to take a small piece. If I put the whole bar back, I wouldn’t have done anything wrong.
I almost decided to put it all back. But just thinking about that chocolate made my tongue almost taste its smooth bitterness. I started thinking that if I sliced about half an inch off the end with a sharp knife, my mother might never notice it.
Suddenly, I remembered what my father had said once — some of the family money was mine because I had helped earn it. Why wouldn’t it be okay to think that the bar of chocolate had been bought with my own money That seemed to fix everything.
1．续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
That night I couldn’t sleep, wondering how I could make it secretly.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
By moonlight, just as I was about to cut it, my father said. “Son!”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2025 年博雅明德高级中学春季学期高三2月月考
英语试题答案
一．听力
1-5 BCCAB 6-10 BABCC 11-15 ACBAA 16-20 CCACB
二．阅读理解
21-25 DBCDC 26-30 DBBAC 31-35 CABAD
三．七选五
36-40 ECBFG
四．完形填空
41-45 ACADB 46-50 DBABD 51-55 CACBD
五．语法填空
56. calmness 57. shaded 58. to offer 59. cultural 60. who
61. themselves 62. is known 63. officially 64. the 65. includes
六．应用文
The First Ever Food Festival
Aimed at providing an opportunity for students to enjoy diverse food and learn about its culture, our school held the first ever Food Festival last week.
During the festival, every class set up food stands with various food for students to try. Cooking classes were arranged in which students learned how to cook and explored the culture of traditional cuisines. The highlight was the cooking show where students displayed their cooking talents.
All the students thought highly of the festival, saying it not only satisfied their taste buds but also deepened their understanding of food culture.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为校英文报写一篇报道，介绍学校举办的首届校园美食节。
【详解】1.词汇积累
机会：opportunity→chance
各种各样的：various→a variety of
安排：arrange→organize
高度评价：think highly of→sing high praise for
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Aimed at providing an opportunity for students to enjoy diverse food and learn about its culture, our school held the first ever Food Festival last week.
拓展句：Our school held the first ever Food Festival last week, which was aimed at providing an opportunity for students to enjoy diverse food and learn about its culture.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The highlight was the cooking show where students displayed their cooking talents. (运用了where引导的限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】All the students thought highly of the festival, saying it not only satisfied their taste buds but also deepened their understanding of food culture. (运用了现在分词作状语和省略that的宾语从句)
读后续写
Paragraph 1:
That night I couldn’t sleep, wondering how I could make it secretly. Scared as I was, I still got up and slipped out into the yard secretly with a knife in my pocket. Then I worked up the courage to move into the barn and couldn’t wait to take out the chocolate immediately, with excitement in my eyes and nervousness. By the light of the moon, I cautiously opened the packing paper, the delicious smell entirely attracted me in it without noticing my father entering behind.
Paragraph 2:
By moonlight, just as I was about to cut it, my father said, “Son!” Afraid to be beaten out of breath, I grabbed up the bar of chocolate and hid it in my pocket before I turned around. I stood there motionlessly, head down in shame, wondering a spanking was probably unavoidable. Great to my surprise, my father came up to me, tapped my shoulder and said, “You could have had it if you’d asked for it.” A strong sense of guilt taking hold of me, I looked up in his eyes and nodded with agreement. I will never forget this valuable lesson that honesty is the best policy.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者因为对巧克力的喜爱而在家中趁母亲不在时偷偷取下一块并藏匿起来，作者最初只是想偷偷切下一小块，但在母亲突然返回时匆忙将整个巧克力棒藏进口袋并带到谷仓里。之后，作者在冷静思考后决定将整个巧克力棒放回原处，但又因为对巧克力的渴望而开始考虑只切下一小部分，并试图通过自我安慰来为自己的行为找到合理性。
【详解】1.段落续写：
①由第一段首句内容“那天晚上我睡不着，想着怎样才能偷偷地做到这一点。”可知，第一段可描写那个晚上作者因为无法入睡而偷偷起床，带着刀子去谷仓里取之前藏匿的巧克力棒的情景。
②由第二段首句内容““借着月光，我正要切它，”父亲说。“儿子！””可知，第二段可描写作者在偷巧克力时被父亲发现，以及随后的对话和内心感受。
2.续写线索：走进谷仓——打开包装纸——站着不动——爸爸教育——作者感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①走进：move into/get into
②打开：open/unwrap
③走向：come up to/move towards
情绪类
①害怕：scared/frightened
②惊讶：surprise/astonishment
【点睛】[高分句型1] Scared as I was, I still got up and slipped out into the yard secretly with a knife in my pocket. (由as引导的让步状语从句和部分倒装)
[高分句型2] I will never forget this valuable lesson that honesty is the best policy. (由that引导的同位语从句)

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