资源简介

(共45张PPT)
Section A 1a-2d
Unit 3 Could you please clean your room
初中英语
八年级下册 RJ
1. New words: rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess
2. Expression: take out the rubbish
3. Sentences:
① — Peter,could you please take out the rubbish
— Sure,Mom.
② — Could I use your computer
— Sorry.
Learning goals
1. Do you like doing housework
2. Do you often help your parents do
housework
3. What housework can you help
your parents do at home
Discuss
Warming up
do the dishes
clean the living room
What chores can you help your parents do at home
I can...
wash my clothes
make my bed
sweep the floor
fold my clothes
sweep v. 扫；打扫
floor n. 地板
fold v. 折叠；对折
take out the rubbish
rubbish n. 垃圾；废弃物（不可数名词）
1a Do you do these chores at home Discuss them with
your partner.
1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish
3. fold your clothes 4. sweep the floor
5. make your bed 6. clean the living room
Complete a survey report:
ask your group members what they often do and don’t
do at home.
Chores Li Lei
do the dishes HE
sweep the floor O
take out the rubbish LO
make the bed O
fold the clothes LO
clean the living room N
O=often; VO=very often; LO=less often;
HE=hardly ever; N=never
Look at the picture and answer the questions.
1.Who are the two
people in the picture 2.Why do you say so
3.Where are they
4.How do you know
Peter, could you please take out the rubbish
Sure, Mom.
Will Peter take out the rubbish
Peter, could you please take out the rubbish
Sure, Mom.
Who will do these chores Can you guess
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
clean the living room
1b Listen. Who will do these chores Check(√) Peter’s
mother or Peter.
√
√
√
√
√
√
Mom: Peter, we need to clean the house. Your grandma is
coming over at seven.
Peter: Sure, but I need to do my homework first.
Mom: OK. Then after you finish your homework, let’s
clean up the kitchen. I can do the dishes and sweep
the floor. Could you please take out the rubbish
Peter: Sure, Mom.
Listen and read.
倒垃圾
Mom: Good. And could you please make your bed and
fold your clothes
Peter: All right.
Mom: And let’s see ... I have to clean the living room
before your grandma arrives.
叠衣服
铺床
Peter, could you please take out the rubbish
(教材P17 图片文字)
take out为“动词+副词”型短语。后接代词作宾语时，代词只能放在take和out之间；后接名词作宾语时，名词放在take和out之间或out之后均可。
take out 带出去；取出
Language point
The dog is noisy. Can you take it out
I usually take my phone out/take out my phone when
I sit down.
【拓展】take... out of... 意为“把……从……中取出”。
I took the money out of my wallet to pay for the
breakfast.
点击，播放视频
A: Could you please sweep the floor
B: Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
A: Well, could you please do them I’m going to
clean the living room.
B: No problem.
Which sounds more polite to you
can和could均可用于提出要求或请求，但could语气更委婉。 Could you please... 是一个礼貌、委婉地提出要求或请求的句式，意为“请你……好吗 ”，please后接动词原形。
1c Make conversations about the chores in 1a.
Could you please sweep the floor
Yes, sure. Can you do the dishes
Well, could you please do them I’m going to clean the living room.
No problem.
Look at the activity and the picture in 2a and answer the questions.
1.What’s the boy’s name
2.Who’s the man in the
picture How do you
know
3. Where are they when
they are talking Why
do you say so
Peter wants to... Peter’s father says... His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. _____ yes _____ no I have to do some work.
go to the movies. _____ yes _____ no You have to clean your room.
stay out late. _____ yes _____ no I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. _____ yes _____ no You have a basketball
game.
Look at the table：What does Peter want to do
Peter wants to do something with his father.
2a Listen. Peter asks his father if he can do four things.
What does his father say Check(√) yes or no.
Peter wants to... Peter’s father says... His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. _____ yes _____ no I have to do some work.
go to the movies. _____ yes _____ no You have to clean your room.
stay out late. _____ yes _____ no I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. _____ yes _____ no You have a basketball
game.
√
√
√
√
Peter wants to... Peter’s father says... His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. _____ yes _____ no I have to do some work.
go to the movies. _____ yes _____ no You have to clean your room.
stay out late. _____ yes _____ no I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. _____ yes _____ no You have a basketball game.
√
√
√
√
2b Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say“no” Draw
lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.
Peter: Hey, Dad
Dad: Yes
Peter: Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight
Dad: Sure, that should be OK.
Peter: Could I go to the movies after that My friends
said the new action movie is really good.
Dad: I guess so. But don’t stay out late.
Peter: Could I stay out until eleven We might get
something to drink after the movie.
Listen and read.
Dad: No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow,
remember You need to have a good rest.
Peter: Oh, yeah. Well, could you give me a ride to town
now If I take the bus, I’ll be late.
Dad: I can’t, Peter. I have to do some work now.
Peter: Oh, OK. No problem. I’ll call Alan. Maybe his dad
can give me a ride.
Could you do... 礼貌地提出要求或请求。
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.
Read the conversation and find sentences that ask for
permission.
Could I do... 礼貌地请求许可。
2c Make conversations between Peter and his father.
A: Could I use your computer
B: Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
A: Well, could I watch TV
B: Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.
The brother and sister are watching TV. What are they talking about Read the conversation in 2d and answer the questions.
1. What chores does the sister
want her brother to do
3. Who’s really the boss at
home, the boy, the girl, or
the mother
2. Where do you think their
mother is
1. What chores does the sister want her brother to do
3. Who’s really the boss at home, the boy, the girl, or
the mother
2. Where do you think their mother is
She wants her brother to take out the rubbish, fold the
clothes and do the dishes.
I think their mother is in a supermarket.
The mother.
点击，播放视频
2d Role-play the conversation.
Sister: Tony, could you please help out with a few
things
Brother: Could I at least finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is enough for you！
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you take out the rubbish, fold the clothes
and do the dishes
2d Role-play conversation.
帮点忙
至少，起码（反义短语为at most）
复数名词（短语）作主语，被看作一个整体，谓语动词用单数形式。
Brother: So much
Sister: Yes, because Mom will be back from shopping
any minute now. And she won’t be happy if she
sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is already pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, but it’s not “mother clean”!
随时，马上；在任何时候
“妈妈（想要的）那样干净”
And she won’t be happy if she sees this mess.
(教材P18 2d)
mess在此处作名词，常用短语有：
mess /mes/ n. 杂乱；不整洁
make a mess 搞得一团糟（表示动作）
be in a mess 杂乱不堪；陷入困境（表示状态）
Language point
【拓展】mess还可作动词，意为“使不整洁；弄脏；弄乱” 。
I’ve put the books away. Please don’t mess them up again.
Everyone loves my dog Coffee, though he often makes a
mess at home.（2024无锡中考）
All the rooms are in a mess.
Sister: Tony, could you please a few
things
Brother: Could I finish watching this show
Sister: No. I think two hours of TV is for you！
Brother: Fine. What do you want me to do
Sister: Could you the rubbish, fold the clothes
and do the dishes
Brother: So much
Fill in the blanks.
help out with
at least
enough
take out
Sister: Yes, because will be back from shopping
any minute now. And she be happy if she
sees this mess.
Brother: But the house is pretty clean and tidy!
Sister: Yes, well, it’s clean, it’s not “mother clean”!
Mom
won’t
already
but
一、单项选择
1.John, please _____ your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word.
A. take away B. take up
C. take off D. take out
2.For kids of this age, two hours of sitting in a classroom _____ too long.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
A
D
Exercises
3.He used to return home _____ once a year, but hasn’t been back for almost three years now because of the hard job in a crayon factory.
A. at least B. at last
C. at most D. at first
A
4.—Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes, Tony
—Sure. Mom will be mad if she sees this _____, I think.
A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty
5.(2024龙东中考)—Could you please sweep the floor, Daming
—________I’m busy cooking.
A. Yes, sure. B. Sorry, I can’t. C. Yes, please.
B
B
1.—能请你告诉我去公交车站的路吗？—当然可以。
—______ _____ ______ ______ me the way to the bus
stop —Sure.
2.他拿起扫帚帮我扫地。
He picked up the broom to help me _____ _____ _____.
3.我们的朋友即刻就到，但我们还没有准备好。
Our friends are arriving _____ ________ _____ but
we’re still not ready.
any minute now
二、完成句子
sweep the floor
Could you please tell
Key words
take out the rubbish, do the dishes, fold your clothes, sweep the floor, make your bed, clean the living room, at least, any minute now
rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess
Useful expressions
Summary
Sentences
① —Peter,could you please take out the
rubbish —Sure, Mom.
② —Could I use your computer —Sorry.
1. What chores do you usually do at home Write
down no less than five sentences.
2. Read and recite the words and phrases in Section
A (1a-2d).
3. Preview (Section A 3a-3c).
Homework
THANKS
谢谢聆听！

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