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Unit 2 单元语篇填空20篇--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练 沪教牛津版（深圳 广州）
一、短文填空
Posture is the way a person stands, walks or sits. Because of the 1 (culture) differences in the world, the same posture may show different 2 (mean) to others.
In America, teachers often sit on the desks when teaching. But the Chinese students cannot accept it. Because 3 (it) think this will harm the dignity (庄重) of the teachers. It is common for the American students 4 (communicate) with their teachers just sitting in their chairs.
While in China, the students must stand up and answer the teacher questions. This is a way of 5 (show) their respect. In Egypt, a man who leans on the chair with his feet pointing to others will be considered rude and impolite to the Muslim. Because of the cultural differences, one should be 6 (care) in the use of posture language in order not 7 (make) misunderstandings.
Dear son,
The day when you see me old, have patience (耐心) and try to understand me. And treat me 8 I did to you at your early age.
If I get dirty when I am eating, if I cannot dress myself, have patience. If I say the same thing a thousand times, don’t stop me. When you 9 young, I had to read the same story to you a thousand times until you got to sleep.
When you see my ignorance (无知) about new science, give me the necessary time and do not laugh 10 me. I spent so much time teaching you how to do so many things: to dress well, to face life...
When I forget what we are talking, let me have the necessary time 11 remember. Because 12 most important thing is not our talk, but to be with you and to have you listen to me.
I love you, son.
Your father
根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺；并请在答题卡上写出完整单词。
Table manners are the rules of etiquette (礼仪) followed while eating a meal. The travel guidebook publisher (出版机构), Lovely Planet, has c 13 some etiquette tips for you.
Russia
Your wrists (手腕) should be on the table while eating. Keep your h 14 in sight (看见). It is not good manners to put them on your lap (大腿). Keep your arms off the table.
Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat. If you don’t, the host will ask if you’d like to have some m 15 food.
France
Don’t discuss money or religion (宗教) over dinner. In France, people enjoy the meals. They think eating t 16 is a special occasion (事件).
Unlike in Russia, it’s good manners to f 17 everything on your plate in France.
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式，每空只写一词。
Have you 18 (注意到) that Chinese people say “Happy Loong Year” recently Do you know the reason why Chinese people now like to use “the Year of Loong” 19 (代替) of “the Year of Dragon” Although both the Chinese Loong and 20 (西方的) Dragon are created, not real animals on earth, they have different images. The Chinese Loong is made up of parts of some animals, for example, it 21 (包括，包含) a rabbit’s eyes and an ox’s ears. In Chinese old stories, it can fly and even spray water from its mouth to create rain. It is often painted 22 (金色) and looks very friendly and lovely. Chinese people always 23 (把……视为) the Loong as a symbol of good luck, 24 (成功), happiness, and wealth. The dragon, on the other hand, has the body of a snake and the 25 (巨大的) wings of a bat. It breathes fire and is 26 (主要地) painted in dark colors. It stands for evil and usually seems more of an enemy to humans. So the word “dragon” doesn’t match the cultural 27 (意思) of “loong” in China.
阅读下面短文，用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整。
Small talk is a good way 28 (kill) time and make friends. If you do travel to other countries, do you know what to say to start small talk with the people there
In Britain, the 29 (good) topic is the weather. British weather 30 (change) quite often. It’s also a safe topic. You can start small talk 31 (simple) by saying, “It’s a lovely day, isn’ t it ”
Besides the weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with English people. For example, you could say, “Those flowers look really 32 (beauty), don’t they ” English people love their pets. So it’s also nice to begin with “What a lovely dog! What is 33 (it) name ”
Of course, there are also a lot of topics you should avoid 34 (ask) during small talk. In Western 35 (country), don’t ask people “How old are you ” Age is usually a secret especially for women. Never ask, “How much money do you make ” It makes people 36 (comfortable). Don’t ask strangers whether they have a girlfriend or boyfriend. Politics (政治) or religion (宗教) is not a good topic for two people who have just 37 (meet) either.
阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(部分空需要填多个单词)。
Steven loves almost everything about his grandma, but there is only one thing he hates. Grandma always knits(编织) sweaters for him. She 38 (make) over one hundred sweaters for Steven since he was a baby. He visits Grandma once a month. Each time, Grandma has a new sweater for 39 (he). Steven understands that Grandma does it because she loves him. 40 , all the sweaters are not beautiful.
Steven lives in 41 small apartment. He has kept many of her 42 (sweater) over the years that there isn’t enough room for his other clothes. So Steven had to give all of them away last week. “Grandma won’t find out it,” he thought. To his surprise, Grandma visited him without 43 (tell) him yesterday. She asked to see his sweaters. Steven didn’t know 44 to say it. He thought 45 a while and decided to tell grandma the truth, “Sorry, Grandma. I have given them away 46 (help) the children in poor areas.” Grandma wasn’t angry. “My dear, you’re so kind, I’m proud (自豪) of you.” Hearing this, Steven jumped 47 (happy). His grandma promised she would make him two more by the next month.
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Have you ever been to some interesting museums I’ll introduce three of them to you.
The first one is the American Computer Museum, You can get information about different 48 (computer) and who invented them. The old computers 49 (be) much bigger. It’s unbelievable that technology 50 (progress) in such a rapid way in recent years!
The second one is a very unusual museum in India, the International Museum 51 Toilets. You will not believe your eyes when you see so many different kinds of toilets there. The museum 52 (teach) people about the history and development of toilets. It also encourages governments and social groups 53 (think) about ways to improve toilets in the future.
The third one is the Hangzhou national Tea Museum, It’s a relaxing and 54 (peace) place near a lake, The tea art performances show people 55 to make a perfect cup of tea with beautiful tea sets. Watching the tea preparation is just as enjoyable as drinking the tea 56 (it). You’ll finally realize why so many people loves drinking tea and 57 (collect) tea sets.
So, the next time you have the chance (机会) , step into a museum and enjoy it.
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
My favorite thing from childhood is my teddy bear. I got it from my grandma 58 the age of five. She made it herself. It is old now, 59 it’s special to me. The teddy bear has given me a lot of good memories. I can’t sleep without my teddy bear every night. I really like my teddy bear and I think I will keep it forever 60 remind me of my grandma. —Julie
My favorite thing from childhood is a book from my mother. I 61 had it for 5 years. It is called Journey to the West. At first, I was a little sad about the gift. I thought I would have a toy. But later, when I began to read 62 book, I was deeply amazed at the stories of it. How interesting it was! —Mary
二、选词填空
阅读短文，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。(每个词只用一次)
heart kind safe treasure smile whether other but once never
If there is one thing I have missed the most since the COVID-19 pandemic, it is seeing other people’s 63 . When every face has a mask (罩) on it, you maybe feel 64 in the health of your body but you start to feel sicker in the health of your soul (灵魂).
I have always cherished (珍爱) every smile like a 65 . As I grew up, my mom’s smile make my life joyful. My dad’s smile was rarer (更罕见) 66 I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed. I read 67 that “We don’t smile because we are unhappy. We are happy because we smile.” I also read that “I have 68 seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.”
It doesn’t matter 69 you are wearing a mask or not. It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow. Show 70 people your smile. Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy. Smiles warm our 71 . One of the greatest, 72 , most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world is to give another person your smile. Keep smiling then.
用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空
take up active coin on one’s own as a result communicate solve include harmful can’t help
73．She said she missing her family in a strange country.
74．Astronauts need to be fitter and than common people to face the challenges.
75．In fact, plays an important role in our daily life.
76．Yesterday, I cooked dinner for the first time.
77．Dora is used to saving money, and she always collects she gets in her money box.
78．More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, China.
79．The Japanese nuclear contaminated water (核污水) may do great to human health.
80．My father asked me to move the table out my room because it too much room.
81．My parents encourage me my problems by myself.
82．He refused to go to a doctor. , he became seriously ill.
请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。方框中有两个词为多余项。
shoe meaning fresh reach tidy I but hope different serious help learn
Jane and I were roommates. I was never very tidy, while Jane was pretty clean. That’s the biggest 83 between us. Each of her things was in its place but 84 were always everywhere. She even labeled (贴标签) everything. I always looked for everything.
We finally had a fight for something 85 one day. Jane came into the room, shouting loudly, “Take your shoes away! Why under my bed ” I saw my shoes flying at me. I couldn’t stand her 86 said nothing. Suddenly, a phone call broke the silence. From her talk on the phone, I knew that her grandma was 87 ill. She cried the whole night. At that time, a feeling of sympathy (同情心) rose up in my heart. I decided 88 her.
I swept the floor, took back my 89 and washed my socks. I did these things carefully by myself. A smile appeared on her face when she saw that the room was much 90 than before. Then, she said thanks and 91 out her hands to me.
About living together, we didn’t always agree, but we 92 the key: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.
根据句意，从方框中选择单词填空。每个单词只用一次，有一项剩余。
direction address produces absent spreads expression
93．He was from the competition, because he had a high fever.
94．My mother has a poor sense of , so she has trouble remembering roads.
95．The “old hand” describes someone with rich experience in something.
96．This serious illness usually from man to man through breathing.
97．Hunan is very famous, because it very good rice.
阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
welcome add difference one without relax well other visit attract
An African student Aboagye used to start his mornings with a coffee, but since coming to China, he has started his morning from a nice cup of tea.
Aboagye 98 met Chinese tea when a Chinese friend gave him a bag of jasmine tea. “The taste and smell 99 me, and I fell in love with Chinese tea at once.” said Aboagye, an international student at Capital University.
He was just one of many African 100 to an international tea-culture exchange event held in Beijing on May 21. The event was hosted by China, 101 people from social organizations and companies, as well as guests from African countries and African students studying in China.
“Nigerians (尼日利亚人) also like drinking tea, but the tea culture in Nigeria is 102 from that of China,” said Gerlof, an international student from Nigeria. “Chinese people enjoy natural tea 103 adding sugar or milk, while in our country, people are used to 104 milk to tea.” he explained.
Gerlof combines the Chinese tea-drinking culture with that of his hometown by adding honey to Chinese black tea. “The taste of tea makes me feel 105 , and I like to enjoy it in the morning or evening.” he said.
“We have found that many tea products with China-chic packages (国风包装) meet the needs of young people, which can also make African youth 106 understand Chinese tea culture than before. Through drinking tea together, young people from China and Africa can learn about each 107 culture, history and values.” said Wang, a Chinese official.
根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、正确。每个词只能用一次。
allow, use, you, thank, express, what, prevent, victory, alive, decide
Dear Mom,
I’m writing this letter, but it looks strange because you haven’t received my letters for many years. I 108 to write you letters all the time when I was a little boy. When I did something wrong or when I had problems that I was not able to solve, I would always write 109 a letter. Today is your birthday. I think I should write to you again to 110 how I’m feeling. I want to express my 111 for the love you have given me.
I want to thank you for 112 me to be who I wanted to be. When I 113 not to go to college, you supported me. No matter 114 decisions I have made, you supported me. I’m grateful for that.
When I chose to become a song writer, you didn’t 115 me. You didn’t tell me it had little chance of 116 , and you didn’t question my abilities. Instead, you told me you were certain that one day, I would be successful.
People say one should always express his love to his parents when they are still 117 , because he never knows when they will be gone. I think they are right. Mom, I love you!
阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
two answers true reply angry though touch diary wonder until
A woman sat in the garden with a teenager, Michael, her 15-year-old son. Suddenly a swallow (燕子) landed on the ground.
The mother asked her son, “What is this ” The son 118 , “It is a swallow.” After a few minutes, the mother asked her son for the 119 time, “What is this ” The son said, “Mother, I told you just now. It’s a swallow.” After a little while, the mother asked the same question again. This time Michael was 120 and shouted loudly, “Why do you keep asking me the same question Don’t you understand ” Hearing this, the woman took out an old 121 without saying anything, turned to a page and showed it to Michael. 122 a little impatient (不耐烦), he began to read it. “Today my little son aged three was sitting with me in the garden. When a swallow landed on the ground, my son 123 what it was. I smiled at him, said it was a swallow and hugged him. After a while Michael asked me again and I did the same. Little Michael asked me what it was 23 times and I kept on 124 his question and hugging him every time.” After reading, Michael’s eyes were wet with tears and something gently 125 his heart. He knew he made a big mistake and he hugged his mother warmly.
Michael learnt a lesson that day. Parents 126 care about us and give us many things in their lifetime. However, we may not realize that 127 they disappear. We should cherish (珍惜) the love of parents.
三、补全对话
补全对话。根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, Tom. I will have a birthday party on Sunday. 128
B: Sure, I’d love to. Where are you going to have the party
A: 129
B: When will it begin
A: 130 Please come earlier, and then we can play baseball together.
B: OK. That’s really nice.
A: By the way, is your sister Mary free on Sunday
B: Yes, I think she is.
A: 131
B: Certainly. I think she would like to come to your party with me.
A: 132
B: You’re welcome.
A．Would you like to come
B．She will have a class then.
C．It will be held at my house.
D．We can make a birthday cake by ourselves.
E．Can you ask Mary to come to my party with you
F．Thank you.
G．It will begin at 6:00 pm.
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将答案填写在相应的位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Sally: Hello, Bill. The summer vacation is coming. 133
Bill: I am going to read Robinson Crusoe. Have you read it
Sally: 134 Why are you going to read it
Bill: Because I’m very interested in it.
Sally: That’s great. 135
Bill: My school library. Would you like to go with me to borrow it
Sally: 136 I have planned to go hiking with my uncle.
Bill: 137 Good luck to you!
Sally: Thanks.
A．No, I haven’t.
B．What are you going to do
C．Sorry, I can’t.
D．Who are you going there with
E．That’s a good idea.
F．Where can you get the book
A: Would you like to have dinner with me this evening, Eric
B: Sorry, I can’t. I’m busy today. Maybe another time.
A: 138
B: I’m making a plan. I must finish it on time.
A: 139 Is it very important
B: Yes. I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.
A: 140
B: I help out at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities.
A: 141
B: Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.
A: 142 I can tell them some interesting stories.
A．When do you want to do volunteer work
B．What are you doing
C．Err, .. could I join you
D．Could you come and help me
E．Oh, I’d love to do that.
F．What kind of volunteer work do you do
G．What plan
从A—G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。(选项中有两项是多余的)
A: Hello, may I speak to Jack
B: This is Jack speaking. 143
A: This is Sam. I called you last night, but there was no reply.
B: 144 I bought something for my trip to Hong Kong.
A: Hong Kong How lucky you are!
B: So I am. 145
A: I’ll have a birthday party next Thursday. Would you like to come
B: I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t come! 146
A: What a pity that you can’t come! 147
B: Thank you very much, Bye!
A: Bye.
A．Have a good time.
B．My plane will take off next Thursday.
C．What are you doing
D．I was shopping at that time.
E．Who’s that
F．I’ll stay there for a week.
G．What did you call me for
A: Hi, Bill. This is Anna speaking. I am calling from England.
B: From England 148
A: For nearly two months.
B: 149
A: I am here for my holiday.
B: 150 Is it sunny
A: No, it isn’t. It is rainy.
B: 151
A: No, I am not. I am having a bad time. The weather is sometimes terrible here.
B: I am sorry to hear that. 152
A: That’s a good idea! I’ll think about it.
A．Why not come back early
B．Let me give a suggestion.
C．How is the weather there
D．Are you enjoying yourself in England
E．How long have you been there
F．Are you coming back next week
G．What are you doing there
试卷第1页，共3页
试卷第1页，共3页
《Unit 2 单元语篇填空20篇--2024-2025学年八年级英语下册重点题型精准练 沪教牛津版（深圳 广州）》参考答案
1．cultural 2．meanings 3．they 4．to communicate 5．showing 6．careful 7．to make
【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同文化中，同样的姿势所代表的不同含义。
1．句意：由于世界上的文化差异，同一姿势可能对其他人表现出不同的含义。根据空后的名词“differences”并结合语境可知，此处应用形容词形式，作定语，cultural“文化的”符合。故填cultural。
2．句意：由于世界上的文化差异，同一姿势可能对其他人表现出不同的含义。分析句子结构可知，此处应用名词形式，meaning“含义”符合，根据空前的“different”可知，此处应用复数形式。故填meanings。
3．句意：因为他们认为这会损害老师的尊严。根据上文“But the Chinese students cannot accept it.”可知，此处指中国学生们的看法，用they“他们”。故填they。
4．句意：美国学生坐在椅子上与老师交流是很常见的。分析句子结构可知，此处为“It is+adj.+for sb. to do sth.”结构，意为“做某事对某人来说很……”。故填to communicate。
5．句意：这是一种表达尊重的方式。根据空前的介词“of”可知，此处应用动名词形式。故填showing。
6．句意：由于文化差异，人们在使用体态语言时应该小心，以免产生误解。分析句子结构可知，此处应用形容词形式，作表语，根据“Because of the cultural differences, one should be… in the use of posture language in order not…misunderstandings.”的语境可知，此处表示在使用体态语言时应该小心，careful“小心的”。故填careful。
7．句意：由于文化差异，人们在使用体态语言时应该小心，以免产生误解。in order not to do sth.“为了不做某事”，是固定词组。故填to make。
8．as 9．were 10．at 11．to 12．the
【导语】本文主要讲述的是一个年迈的父亲写给儿子的信，信中说到自己很无助，希望儿子能够像自己以前对待儿子那样对待自己。
8．句意：对待我就像你小时候我对待你一样。分析句子结构可知，应填连词as“照……方式”，引导方式状语从句。故填as。
9．句意：当你小时候，我不得把不同样的故事读一千遍给你听直到你入睡。分析句子结构可知，此空应用连系动词be；根据空后的“young”可知，应用过去式；主语是you，所以填were。故填were。
10．句意：当你看到我对新科学的无知时，给我必要的时间，不要嘲笑我。laugh at sb“嘲笑某人”。故填at。
11．句意：当我忘记我们在谈论什么时，让我有必要的时间来记住。分析句子结构可知，应填to，have time to do sth“有时间做某事”。故填to。
12．句意：因为最重要的事情不是我们的谈话，而是和你在起，让你听我说话。形容词最高级前须用the，the most important thing“最重要的事情”。故填the。
13．(c)ollected 14．(h)ands 15．(m)ore 16．(t)ogether 17．(f)inish
【导语】本文主要介绍了俄罗斯和法国的一些餐桌礼仪。
13．句意：旅行指南出版社《可爱星球》为您收集了一些关于礼仪的建议。根据“some etiquette tips for you”及首字母c可知此处应用collect sth for sb表示“为某人收集某物”，根据“has”可知应用动词的过去分词构成现在完成时。故填(c)ollected。
14．句意：让你的双手在视线范围内。根据上文“Your wrists (手腕) should be on the table while eating.”可知，用餐时，手腕应该在饭桌上，此处应用hands表示“双手”。故填(h)ands。
15．句意：如果你不这么做，主人会询问你要不要多点食物。根据“has given you enough to eat”可知，此处应用have some more food表示“吃多一些食物”。故填(m)ore。
16．句意：他们认为一起用餐是一件特别的事情。根据“Don’t discuss money or religion (宗教) over dinner. In France, people enjoy the meals.”可知，法国人享受用餐过程，用餐时不谈论金钱或宗教话题，可见他们珍惜一起用餐的时光，eat together“一起用餐”。故填(t)ogether。
17．句意：与俄罗斯不同，在法国，把餐桌上的一切都吃干净是礼貌的表现。根据上文“Leave some food on your plate to show that the host has given you enough to eat.”可知，在俄罗斯，用餐时不能把食物都吃干净，在法国与此相反，则应是吃完所有食物，finish“完成”，句中的it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填(f)inish。
18．noticed 19．instead 20．Western 21．includes 22．gold/golden 23．regard 24．success 25．huge 26．mostly/mainly 27．meaning
【导语】本文主要讲了中西方龙文化差异大，中国龙象征力量、吉祥，西方龙则代表黑暗、邪恶。为避免误解，应向西方人解释清楚。
18．句意：你注意到最近中国人说“龙年快乐”了吗？根据中文提示，notice“注意到”符合语境，结合设空处前的have，可知动词应该填过去分词。故填noticed。
19．句意：你知道为什么中国人现在喜欢用“the Year of Loong”来代替“the Year of Dragon”吗？根据中文提示，instead符合题意，instead of“代替”，为固定短语。故填instead。
20．句意：虽然中国的龙和西方的龙都是被创造出来的，而不是地球上真正的动物，但它们有不同的形象。根据中文提示，Western“西方的”符合题意，作定语，故填Western。
21．句意：中国龙是由一些动物的部分组成的，例如，它包括兔子的眼睛和牛的耳朵。根据中文提示，include“包括”符合题意，结合主语“it”，该句陈述事实，为一般现在时，动词填三单形式。故填includes。
22．句意：它经常被漆成金色，看起来非常友好和可爱。根据中文提示，gold/golden“金色的”符合题意，作主语补足语。故填gold/golden。
23．句意：中国人一直把龙视为好运、成功、幸福和财富的象征。根据中文提示，regard“把……视为”符合题意，该句是一般现在时，主语是“Chinese people”，动词填原形。故填regard。
24．句意：中国人一直把龙视为好运、成功、幸福和财富的象征。根据中文提示，success“成功”，不可数名词。故填success。
25．句意：另一方面，龙有着蛇的身体和蝙蝠的巨大翅膀。根据中文提示，huge“巨大的”，为形容词，作定语。故填huge。
26．句意：它会喷火，大部分被涂成深色。根据中文提示，mostly/mainly“主要地”，副词，作状语。故填mostly/mainly。
27．句意：因此，“dragon”这个词与中国文化中“loong”的含义并不相符。根据中文提示，meaning“意思”，为名词作宾语，此处指的是“loong”的意思，填单数。故填meaning。
28．to kill 29．best 30．changes 31．simply 32．beautiful 33．its 34．asking 35．countries 36．uncomfortable 37．met
【导语】本文主要介绍了在不同国家应该如何开启适合的话题以及不适合谈论的话题。
28．句意：闲聊是消磨时间和结交朋友的好方法。根据“Small talk is a good way…time and make friends. ”以及提示词可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示闲聊的目的是为了消磨时间。故填to kill。
29．句意：在英国，最好的话题是讨论天气。根据“In Britain, the…topic is the weather.”以及提示词可知，此处用形容词最高级修饰名词topic，表示最好的话题。故填best。
30．句意：英国的天气变化很大。根据“British weather…quite often.”以及提示词可知，主语是weather，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填changes。
31．句意：你可以简单地说“今天是个好天气，不是吗？”来开始闲聊。根据“You can start small talk…by saying”以及提示词可知，simp“简单的”为形容词，此处用副词simply修饰动词start。故填simply。
32．句意：例如，你可以说“那些花看起来真漂亮，不是吗？”。根据“Those flowers look really…don’t they ”以及提示词可知，beauty“美景”为名词，此处用形容词beautiful修饰名词flowers。故填beautiful。
33．句意：多么可爱的狗啊！它叫什么名字？根据“What is…name ”以及提示词可知，it“它”为代词，此处用形容词性物主代词its修饰名词name。故填its。
34．句意：当然，也有很多话题是你在闲聊时应该避免问的。根据“Of course, there are also a lot of topics you should avoid…during small talk.”以及提示词可知，此处为固定短语avoid doing sth.意为“避免做某事”，因此用动词的ing形式。故填asking。
35．句意：在西方国家，不要问别人“你多大了？”。根据“In Western…don’t ask people ‘How old are you ’”以及提示词可知，此处用名词复数形式表示泛指。故填countries。
36．句意：它会让人感到不舒服。根据“It makes people…”以及提示词可知，此处是指那个问题会让人觉得不舒服，comfortable“舒服的”，其反义词为uncomfortable“不舒服”。故填uncomfortable。
37．句意：政治或宗教也不是两个刚认识的人之间的好话题。根据“Politics (政治) or religion (宗教) is not a good topic for two people who have just…either.”以及提示词可知，此处为现在完成时，动词用过去分词met。故填met。
38．has made 39．him 40．However 41．a 42．sweaters 43．telling 44．how 45．for 46．to help 47．happily
【导语】本文主要讲述了史蒂文的奶奶很喜欢给他织毛衣，以至于家里堆了太多的毛衣，没有地方放其他的衣服，史蒂文在没有告知奶奶的情况下把毛衣捐赠出去，奶奶知道后不但没有生气，反而很高兴，保证下个月会再多织两件毛衣。
38．句意：从史蒂文还是个婴儿起，她就为他做了一百多件毛衣。根据“since”可知，句子用现在完成时，主语是she，助动词用has，后接过去分词，故填has made。
39．句意：每次，奶奶都会给他一件新毛衣。for是介词，后接宾语，应用宾格，故填him。
40．句意：然而，并非所有的毛衣都很漂亮。空格前后内容是转折关系，且前后均有标点隔开，应用however，故填However。
41．句意：史蒂文住在一间小公寓里。此处表示“一个小公寓”，应用不定冠词修饰，small是辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
42．句意：这些年来，他保留了她的许多毛衣，没有足够的空间放他的其他衣服。根据“many”可知，名词应用复数形式，故填sweaters。
43．句意：使他吃惊的是，昨天奶奶没告诉他就去看他了。without是介词，后接doing形式，故填telling。
44．句意：史蒂文不知道该怎么说。根据“Steven had to give all of them away last week.”以及“Steven didn’t know...to say it”可知，此处指的是“不知道怎么说”，应用how表示方式，故填how。
45．句意：他想了一会儿，决定告诉奶奶真相。根据“a while”可知，此处指的是“想了一会儿”，应用for连接一段时间，故填for。
46．句意：我已经把它们送给了贫困地区的孩子们。空处表示目的，应用不定式形式，故填to help。
47．句意：听到这话，史蒂文高兴地跳了起来。空处修饰句中的动词，应用副词形式，故填happily。
48．computers 49．are 50．has progressed 51．of 52．teaches 53．to think 54．peaceful 55．how 56．itself 57．collecting
【导语】本文介绍了三个博物馆，第一个是美国计算机博物馆，第二个是印度的国际厕所博物馆，第三个是杭州国家茶博物馆。
48．句意：你可以得到关于不同的计算机和谁发明的信息。根据空前的“different”可知此空需用复数。故填computers。
49．句意：旧电脑要大得多。根据全文，本题是一般现在时，主语computers是复数，be动词用要用are，故填are。
50．句意：近几年科技进步如此之快，真是令人难以置信！根据时间状语in recent years“近几年”可知，用现在完成时。主语technology是单数。故填has progressed。
51．句意：第二个是印度的一个非常不寻常的博物馆，国际厕所博物馆。of“……的”。故填of。
52．句意：博物馆教人们厕所的历史和发展。根据全文，本题是一般现在时。主语museum是单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式。故填teaches。
53．句意：它也鼓励政府和社会团体思考未来改善厕所的方法。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故填to think。
54．句意：这是一个靠近湖边的放松而宁静的地方。根据空前的“a relaxing and ”可知，须填peace的形容词形式peaceful“宁静的”，并列作定语，修饰名词place。故填peaceful。
55．句意：茶艺表演向人们展示如何用漂亮的茶具沏一杯完美的茶。how to do sth.“如何做某事”。故填how。
56．句意：观看泡茶过程就像喝茶一样令人愉快。此空填it的反身代词形式itself“它自己”，作“drinking the tea”的同位语。故填itself。
57．句意：你最终会意识到为什么这么多人喜欢喝茶和收集茶具。根据空前的“drinking tea and”可知，须填collect“收集”的动名词形式collecting，并列作宾语。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。故填collecting。
58．at 59．but 60．to 61．have 62．the
【导语】本文介绍Julie和Mary童年最喜欢的东西。
58．句意：我五岁时从奶奶那里得到了它。根据横线后“...the age of five”可知是在五岁时，介词是at。故填at。
59．句意：它现在已经很旧了，但是对我来说却很特别。横线前后表示转折的含义，所以是but。故填but。
60．句意：我真的很喜欢我的泰迪熊，我想我会永远保留它来让我记住我的奶奶。横线后表示目的，所以是不定式结构表示目的。故填to。
61．句意：我已经有五年了。根据“for 5 years”可知是现在完成时，由于主语是I，所以是have。故填have。
62．句意：但后来，当我开始读这本书时，我深深地被其中的故事所震惊。横线后是名词，横线上表示特指，所以是定冠词the。故填the。
63．smiles 64．safer 65．treasure 66．but 67．once 68．never 69．whether 70．other 71．hearts 72．kindest
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲的是微笑的作用。微笑是世界上最美好的东西之一，它带给人安慰、快乐和生活的力量。
63．句意：那就是看到其他人的微笑。根据“I have always cherished every smile”和全文可知在讲微笑。other people’s后面用名词复数形式。故填smiles。
64．句意：当每张脸上都戴着口罩时，你可能会在身体健康方面感到更安全，但你开始在你的灵魂的健康中感到更糟糕。根据“When every face has a mask on it, you maybe feel…”可知，戴口罩就会感到身体方面更安全。feel后面填形容词的比较级，根据备选词汇safe符合题意，它的比较级为safer。故填safer。
65．句意：我一直像珍爱珍宝一样珍惜每一个笑容。根据“cherished”可知，我对待笑容就像珍宝。备选词汇treasure符合语境，a后用名词单数。故填treasure。
66．句意：我爸爸的笑容是罕见的，但是我总是喜欢在他笑的时候看他的微笑。根据“My dad’s smile was rarer…I always loved seeing it whenever he laughed.”可知，此处表示转折，备选词汇but符合语境。故填but。
67．句意：我曾经读过：“我们不微笑，因为我们不快乐。我们很开心，因为我们微笑着。根据“I read…”可知用副词修饰动词，根据备选词汇和句意可知，once符合语境。故填once。
68．句意：我还读到“我从没看到过一张不美丽的笑脸。”根据“I have…seen a smiling face that wasn’t beautiful.”可知，应该没有不美丽的笑脸，所以填否定词never。故填never。
69．句意：不管你是否戴口罩。根据“It doesn’t matter whether your teeth are white or yellow”，可知，此处说的是是否戴口罩，牙齿是白还是黄。故填whether。
70．句意：向其他人展示你的微笑。根据“Smiles share our love. Smiles spread our joy”可知，微笑分享我们的喜悦和爱，所以说的是向其他人展示微笑，备选词汇other符合语境，other people“其他人”。故填other。
71．句意：微笑温暖我们的心。根据“Smiles warm our…”可知需要填名词，根据备选词汇和句意可知，heart符合题意，用复数形式。故填hearts。
72．句意：在这个世界上，你能做到的最伟大、最善良、最有帮助和最有爱心的事情之一就是给另一个人你的微笑。根据“One of the greatest,..., most helpful and most loving things you can do in this world”可知，填的是形容词最高级，根据备选词汇和句意可知，kind符合题意，最高级形式为kindest“最善良的”。故填kindest。
73．couldn’t help 74．more active 75．communication 76．on my own 77．coins 78．including 79．harm 80．took up 81．to solve 82．As a result
【解析】73．句意：她说她在一个陌生的国家忍不住想念她的家人。根据“She said she…missing her family in a strange country.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“忍不住想念她的家人’，can’t help doing sth.意为“忍不住做某事”，事情发生在过去，此处应该用couldn’t help。故填couldn’t help。
74．句意：宇航员需要比普通人更健康、更积极地面对挑战。根据“Astronauts need to be fitter and…than common people to face the challenges.”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“更积极地面对挑战”，由than可知，此处用形容词active比较级形式more active，意为“更积极的”。故填more active。
75．句意：事实上，交流在我们的日常生活中起着重要的作用。根据“…plays an important role in our daily life.”可知，此处指的是“交流”，用名词communication作主语，意为“交流”。故填communication。
76．句意：昨天，我第一次自己做饭。根据“I cooked dinner…for the first time.”可知，此处指的是“第一次自己做饭”，on my own意为“独自”。故填on my own。
77．句意：多拉习惯于存钱，她总是收集她钱箱里的硬币。根据“Dora is used to saving money, and she always collects…”以及所给单词可知，此处指的是“收集硬币”，coin意为“硬币”，此处表示复数意义，应该用名词复数。故填coins。
78．句意：包括中国在内的200多个国家的1亿多人喜欢篮球。根据“More than 100 million people in over 200 countries like basketball, …China.”可知，此处指的是“包括中国”，like是谓语动词，include应该用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语是主动关系，因此应用现在分词作状语。故填including。
79．句意：日本核污染水可能对人类健康造成巨大危害。do great harm to意为“对……造成巨大危害”，固定词组。故填harm。
80．句意：我父亲让我把桌子搬出房间，因为它太占地方了。根据“…too much room.”可知，此处指的是“太占地方”，take up意为“占用”，固定词组，此处用动词过去式。故填took up。
81．句意：我的父母鼓励我自己解决我的问题。根据“…my problems by myself.”可知，此处指的是“解决问题”，encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，固定词组。故填to solve。
82．句意：他拒绝去看医生。结果，他得了重病。根据“he became seriously ill.”可知，此处描述的是结果，as a result意为“结果是”，固定词组。故填As a result。
83．difference 84．mine 85．meaningless 86．but 87．seriously 88．to help 89．shoes 90．tidier 91．reached 92．learned
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者与室友生活习惯迥异，冲突在所难免。在室友遭遇悲痛之时，作者以实际行动表达自己的同情，从而达成和好。作者从中懂得一个道理：让步、整理房间和坚持是处理室友关系的关键。
83．句意：这是我们之间最大的不同。根据“I was never very tidy, while Jane was pretty clean”可知，作者不整洁，而Jane非常干净，这两个人之间有不同之处，根据“the biggest”可知，此空应填名词difference表示“差异”，故填difference。
84．句意：她的每件东西都在自己的地方，但我的东西总是到处都是。根据“Each of her things”可知，此处指“我的东西”，空格后无名词，应填名词性物主代词mine，故填mine。
85．句意：终于有一天，我们为了一些毫无意义的事情吵了起来。此空修饰不定代词something，根据“had a fight for something”及备选词可知，为了一些毫无意义的事情吵了起来，meaningless“毫无意义的”，故填meaningless。
86．句意：我受不了她，什么也没说。根据“I couldn’t stand her … said nothing”可知，空格前后是转折关系，故填but。
87．句意：从她在电话里的谈话中，我知道她奶奶病得很重。此空修饰形容词ill，应填副词。be seriously ill“病得很重”，故填seriously。
88．句意：我决定帮助她。根据“a feeling of sympathy (同情心) rose up in my heart”可知，作者产生了同情心，所以决定帮助她，help“帮助”，decide to do sth“决定做某事”，故填to help。
89．句意：我扫地，拿回鞋子，洗了袜子。根据“Take your shoes away”可知，此处指“鞋子”，故填shoes。
90．句意：当她看到房间比以前整洁多了时，脸上露出了笑容。根据“I swept the floor, took back my…and washed my socks”及备选词可知，房间在作者的打扫下比之前更整洁了，根据than可知，此空应填tidy的比较级tidier，故填tidier。
91．句意：然后，她说谢谢，并向我伸出双手。reach out“伸出”，根据said可知，动词用过去式，故填reached。
92．句意：关于共同生活，我们并不总是意见一致，但我们学会了关键:让步，清理和坚持。根据“the key: giving in, cleaning up and holding on”可知，学会如何相处，learn“学会”，根据“didn’t”可知，动词用过去式，故填learned。
93．absent 94．direction 95．expression 96．spreads 97．produces
【解析】93．句意：他没有参加比赛，因为他发高烧了。根据“because he had a high fever.”可知，他发高烧了，因此缺席了比赛，absent“缺席的”，be absent from“不在，缺席”。故填absent。
94．句意：我妈妈的方向感很差，所以她记不住路。根据“so she has trouble remembering roads.”可知，妈妈记不住路，说明妈妈的方向感很差，a sense of direction“方向感”。故填direction。
95．句意：“老手”这个短语用来形容在某方面经验丰富的人。根据“‘old hand’ describes someone with rich experience in something.”可知，此处指的是“old hand”这种表达的含义，expression“表达”符合，此处用名词单数。故填expression。
96．句意：这种严重的疾病通常通过呼吸在人与人之间传播。根据“This serious illness usually ... from man to man through breathing.”可知，此处指的是这种疾病的传播方式，spreads“传播”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单。故填spreads。
97．句意：湖南很有名，因为它生产很好的大米。根据“it ... very good rice.”可知，湖南生产很好的大米，produces“生产”符合，时态为一般现在时，主语是单数，谓语动词用三单。故填produces。
98．first 99．attracted 100．visitors 101．welcoming 102．different 103．without 104．adding 105．relaxed 106．better 107．other’s
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国茶文化。通过一起喝茶，中国和非洲的年轻人可以了解各自的文化、历史和价值观。
98．句意：Aboagye第一次接触中国茶是在一位中国朋友送给他一包茉莉花茶的时候。根据“The taste and smell … me, and I fell in love with Chinese tea at once.”可知，空处表达Aboagye是“第一次”接触中国茶。用序数词first。故填first。
99．句意：它的味道和气味吸引了我，我立刻爱上了中国茶。根据空格后“I fell in love with Chinese tea at once”可知，Aboagye被中国茶的味道和气味“吸引”了，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填attracted。
100．句意：他只是参加5月21日在北京举行的国际茶文化交流活动的众多非洲游客之一。根据“one of many African”可知，空处用名词的复数形式，结合备选词可知，是指非洲游客，visitors“游客”。故填visitors。
101．句意：此次活动由中国主办，欢迎来自社会组织和企业的人士，以及来自非洲国家的客人和在中国学习的非洲学生。空处用动词ing形式表伴随，表达“欢迎”。故填welcoming。
102．句意：尼日利亚人也喜欢喝茶，但尼日利亚的茶文化与中国的茶文化不同。根据“Nigerians also like drinking tea, but the tea culture in Nigeria is … from that of China”可知，前后表示转折，尼日利亚的茶文化“不同于”中国。be different from不同于，固定搭配。故填different。
103．句意：中国人喜欢不加糖和牛奶的天然茶，而在我们国家，人们习惯在茶中加入牛奶。根据“natural tea”可知，中国人喜欢的是“不加”糖和牛奶的天然茶。故填without。
104．句意：中国人喜欢不加糖和牛奶的天然茶，而在我们国家，人们习惯在茶中加入牛奶。根据“Chinese people enjoy natural tea … adding sugar or milk, while in our country, people are used to … milk to tea.”可知，尼日利亚人和中国人的喝茶习惯不同，他们习惯在茶里“加入”牛奶，be used to doing“习惯于做”。故填adding。
105．句意：茶的味道让我感到放松，我喜欢在早上或晚上享受它。根据“The taste of tea makes me feel …, and I like to enjoy it in the morning or evening”可知，空处表达茶的味道使他感到“放松的”，修饰人，用relaxed作表语。故填relaxed。
106．句意：我们发现很多中国风包装的茶品满足了年轻人的需求，这也可以让非洲年轻人比以前更好地了解中国茶文化。根据“which can also make African youth … understand Chinese tea culture than before”可知，空处填副词比较级形式，此处表达让非洲年轻人比以前“更好地”了解中国茶文化。故填better。
107．句意：通过一起喝茶，中国和非洲的年轻人可以了解彼此的文化、历史和价值观。根据“Through drinking tea together, young people from China and Africa can learn about each … culture, history and values.”可知，此处表达通过一起喝茶，中国和非洲的年轻人可以了解“彼此的”文化、历史和价值观。故填other’s。
108．used 109．you 110．express 111．thanks 112．allowing 113．decided 114．what 115．prevent 116．victory 117．alive
【导语】本文是写给妈妈表达感谢的一封信。
108．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我经常给你写信。根据“to write you letters all the time when I was a little boy”可知是指过去常常写信，used to do“过去常常做某事”，故填used。
109．句意：当我做错了什么，或者当我有无法解决的问题时，我总是会给你写一封信。根据“write you letters all the time”可知是指总是会给你写一封信。动词write后接宾格you“你”，故填you。
110．句意：我想我应该再给你写信，表达我的感受。根据“I want to express my”可知是指表达我的感受。express“表达”，不定式to后接动词原形，故填express。
111．句意：我想对你给我的爱表示感谢。根据“for the love you have given me”可知是指我想对你给我的爱表示感谢。thank“感谢”，此处用复数形式。故填thanks。
112．句意：我想感谢你让我成为我想成为的人。根据“me to be who I wanted to be”可知是指让我成为我想成为的人。allow“允许”，介词for后接动名词形式。故填allowing。
113．句意：当我决定不去上大学，你支持我。根据“not to go to college, you supported me”可知是指决定不去上大学，decide“决定”，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填decided。
114．句意：无论我做了什么决定，你都支持我。根据“No matter…decisions I have made, you supported me.”可知是指无论我做了什么决定，你都支持我。no matter what“无论什么”，故填what。
115．句意：当我选择成为一名歌曲作者时，你并没有阻止我。根据“Instead, you told me you were certain that one day, I would be successful.”可知是指并没有阻止我。prevent“阻止”，didn’t后接动词原形。故填prevent。
116．句意：你没有告诉我胜利的可能性很小，你也没有质疑我的能力。根据“You didn’t tell me it had little chance of”可知是指没有告诉我胜利的可能性很小，victory“胜利”，此处用作不可数名词，故填victory。
117．句意：人们说，人应该在父母还活着的时候向他们表达他的爱，因为他永远不知道他们什么时候会离开。根据“because he never knows when they will be gone.”可知是指人应该在父母还活着的时候向他们表达他的爱，alive“活着的”，形容词作表语。故填alive。
118．replied 119．second 120．angry 121．diary 122．Though 123．wondered 124．answering 125．touched 126．truly 127．until
【导语】本文主要讲述了儿子不耐烦地回答母亲的问题。而在儿子小时候，同一个问题儿子问了23遍，母亲却很有耐心地一遍一遍地回答他。这个故事告诉我们要珍惜父母的爱。
118．句意：儿子回答道：“是一只燕子。” 根据前句“What is this ”可知，儿子在回答母亲的问题，时态为一般过去时，reply的过去式是replied。故填replied。
119．句意：几分钟后，母亲第二次问儿子：“这是什么？” 根据前文“The mother asked her son, “What is this ”可知，这是母亲第二次问儿子同样的问题。空前有冠词the，用序数词second。故填second。
120．句意：这次迈克尔很生气，大声喊道：“你为什么老问我同样的问题？你不明白吗？” 根据“Why do you keep asking me the same question Don’t you understand ”可知，迈克尔很不耐烦，所以会很生气地大喊；“was”后填形容词作表语。故填angry。
121．句意：听了这话，女人一言不发地掏出一本旧日记，翻到其中一页给迈克尔看。根据“turned to a page and showed it to Michael”结合备选词可知，是拿出了一本旧日记。故填diary。
122．句意：尽管有点不耐烦，他还是开始读了起来。根据“a little impatient (不耐烦), he began to read it”可知, 用though引导让步状语从句，位于句首，单词首字母大写。故填Though。
123．句意：当一只燕子落在地上时，我儿子想知道那是什么。根据后句“I smiled at him, said it was a swallow and hugged him.”可知，儿子想知道那是什么，时态为一般过去时，wonder的过去式是wondered。故填wondered。
124．句意：迈克尔问了我23次那是什么，我一直在回答他的问题，每次都拥抱他。keep on doing sth.“一直做某事”；此空是指母亲一直在回答儿子的问题。故填answering。
125．句意：读完后，迈克尔热泪盈眶，有什么东西轻轻地触动了他的心。根据“Michael’s eyes were wet with tears”可知，有什么东西轻轻地触动了他的心，时态为一般过去时，touch的过去式是touched。故填touched。
126．句意：父母真的很关心我们，在他们的一生中给了我们很多东西。根据“Parents...care about us and give us many things in their lifetime.”结合备选词可知，父母真的关心我们，用副词truly修饰动词词组care about。故填truly。
127．句意：然而，直到它们消失我们才会意识到这一点。根据“we may not realize that...they disappear”结合备选词可知，直到消失我们才会意识到，not...until...表示“直到……才……”。故填until。
128．A 129．C 130．G 131．E 132．F
【导语】本文是A、B之间的对话，A将举办生日聚会，他正邀请B和B的妹妹玛丽去参加他的生日聚会。
128．根据上文“I will have a birthday party on Sunday.”和下文“Sure, I’d love to.”可知，空处应询问对方是否愿意来参加自己的生日聚会。选项A“你愿意来吗？”符合语境，故选A。
129．根据上文“Where are you going to have the party ”可知，空处应说明举办聚会的地点。选项C“它将在我家举行。”符合语境，故选C。
130．根据上文“When will it begin ”可知，空处应说明聚会开始的时间。选项G“它将在下午6点开始。”符合语境，故选G。
131．根据上文“By the way, is your sister Mary free on Sunday ”和下文“Certainly. I think she would like to come to your party with me.”可知，空处应询问是否能邀请玛丽一起来参加聚会。选项E“你能请玛丽和你一起参加我的聚会吗？”符合语境，故选E。
132．根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知，空处应表示感谢。选项F“谢谢你。”符合语境，故选F。
133．B 134．A 135．F 136．C 137．E
【导语】本文是Sally和Bill谈论暑期计划的对话。
133．根据“The summer vacation is coming.”和下文“I am going to read Robinson Crusoe.”可知，空处是问Bill暑期打算做什么；选项B“你打算做什么？”符合情景。故选B。
134．根据“Have you read it ”可知，空处应用Yes或No进行回答；选项A“不，我没有。”符合情景。故选A。
135．根据下文“My school library.”可知，空处与地点相关；选项F“你在哪里可以得到这本书？”符合情景。故选F。
136．根据空后“I have planned to go hiking with my uncle.”可知，空处是拒绝了对方的邀请；选项C“抱歉，我不能。”符合情景。故选C。
137．根据上文“I have planned to go hiking with my uncle.”和“Good luck to you!”可知，此处是对Sally计划去远足进行评价；选项E“那是个好主意。”符合情景。故选E。
138．B 139．G 140．F 141．C 142．E
【导语】本文是AB两人的对话，B为了做志愿工作而忙碌，A也主动加入志愿工作。
138．根据“I’m making a plan.”可知，空处是询问对方在做什么。选项B“你正在做什么？”符合语境。故选B。
139．根据“I’m making a plan.”及“I always do volunteer work on the first Saturday of every month.”可知，空处是询问对方的计划是什么。选项G “什么计划？”符合语境。故选G。
140．根据“I help out at the children’s hospital. I help to plan some activities.”可知，空处询问对方做哪种志愿工作。选项F“你做什么样的志愿工作？”符合语境。故选F。
141．根据“Of course. You could help to make the sick children happy.”可知，空处表示A想加入志愿工作。选项C“嗯，我能加入吗？”符合语境。故选C。
142．根据“You could help to make the sick children happy.”及“I can tell them some interesting stories.”可知，空处表示A愿意做这项工作。选项E“哦，我很乐意这么做。”符合语境。故选E。
143．E 144．D 145．G 146．B 147．A
【导语】本文是萨姆和杰克两个人的对话，萨姆邀请杰克下周四来参加自己的生日聚会，但是杰克因为要去香港旅行无法参加。
143．根据“This is Sam.”可知，此处是在询问对方是谁，英语中常用指示代词this和that来指代电话中的双方，选项E“你是谁？”符合语境。故选E。
144．根据“I called you last night, but there was no reply.”可知，此处是在解释为什么没接电话，选项D“那时我正在购物。”符合语境。故选D。
145．根据“I’ll have a birthday party next Thursday. Would you like to come ”可知，此处是在询问对方当时打电话的原因，选项G“你打电话给我干什么？”符合语境。故选G。
146．根据“I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t come!”可知，此处是在解释去不了的原因，选项B“我的飞机下周四起飞。”符合语境。故选B。
147．根据前文提到杰克要去香港旅行及“Thank you very much”可知，此处是萨姆在祝福杰克玩得开心，选项A“玩得开心”符合语境。故选A。
148．E 149．G 150．C 151．D 152．A
【导语】本文是Anna打电话给Bill，告诉自己在英国度假的感受。
148．根据“For nearly two months.”可知，此处是问对方待在那里多久了，选项E“你在那里多久了？”符合语境。故选E。
149．根据“I am here for my holiday.”可知，此处是问对方去那里的目的，选项G“你在那里做什么？”符合语境。故选G。
150．根据“Is it sunny ”可知，此处是问天气状况，选项C“那里的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选C。
151．根据“No, I am not. I am having a bad time.”可知，此处应是一般疑问句，问对方玩得开心吗，选项D“你在英国过得愉快吗？”符合语境。故选D。
152．根据“That’s a good idea! I’ll think about it.”可知，此处是给对方提出的具体建议，选项A“为什么不早点回来呢？”符合语境。故选A。
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