资源简介

Unit 1　People around us
一：单词背诵
advice　建议 attention 　专心；注意力 personality　性格；个性 smartphone　智能手机 site 　建筑工地 community 　社区 relative 　亲戚；亲属 characteristic　特点；品质 competition　比赛；竞赛 superman　超人 future　将来；未来 uniform　制服；校服 topic　话题；标题 shower　淋浴 encourage　鼓励；激励 retire　(令)退职；(使)退休 cheerful　快乐的；高兴的 smart　聪明的；机敏的 strict 　要求严格的；严厉的 online　在线的 medical　医学的；医疗的 bored 　厌倦的；烦闷的 active　 忙碌的；活跃的 narrow　狭窄的；窄小的 soon　 很快；马上；不久 seldom 　不常；很少；难得 wisely　聪明地；明智地 wherever　各处；处处
二、词汇变形
1.advice—　advise　(v.劝告；建议；通知)— 　advisable　(adj.明智的；可取的)—　advisor　(n.顾问；劝告者)
2.encourage—　encouragement　(n.鼓励；激励；促进)—　encouraging　(adj.令人鼓舞的；鼓励的；振奋人心的)—　encouraged　(adj.受到鼓舞的；有信心的)
3.attention— 　attentive　(adj.注意的；专心的)—　attentively　(adv.注意地；专心地)—(反)　inattentive　(adj.疏忽的；不注意的)
4.bored(adj.感到无聊的)—　bore　(v.使厌烦；挖洞)—　boring　(adj.令人厌烦的；无聊的)—　boredom　(n.厌烦；厌倦；无聊)
5.cheerful—　cheer　(v.欢呼；喝彩；使高兴)—　cheerfully　(adv.快乐地；愉快地)—　cheerfulness　(n.快乐；愉快；高兴)
6.medical—　medicine　(n.药；医学；内科学)—　medically　(adv.医学上地；医疗上地)—　medic　(n.医生；医科学生；实习医生)
7.retire—　retirement　(n.退休；退职；退役)—　retired　(adj.退休的；退役的)—　retiring　(adj.腼腆的；孤僻的)
8.strict—　strictly　(adv.严格地；严厉地)—　strictness　(n.严格；严谨)
be strict with(对…… 严格要求，后常接人)
be strict about(对……很严格，后常接事物)
9.relative—　relation　(n.关系；联系；亲属关系)—　relatively　(adv.相对地；比较地；相当地)—　relativity　(n.相对性；相对论)
10.personality—　personal　(adj.个人的；亲自的)—　personally　(adv.亲自地；就个人而言)—　personify　(v.是…… 的典范；拟人化)—　person　(n.人)
11.characteristic(n.特点；品质)—　character　(n.性格；品质；角色；文字)—　characterize　(v.以…… 为特点)—　characteristically　(adv.典型地；特有地)
12.active—　activity　(n.活动；行动；活跃性)—　actively　(adv.积极地；活跃地；主动地)—　activate　(v.激活；使活动；使活化)—　action　(n.行动，行为)—　actor/actress　 (n.男/女演员)
petition—　compete　(v.竞争；比赛；对抗)—　competitive　(adj.竞争的；比赛的；求胜心切的)—　competitor　(n.竞争者；对手；参赛者)
14.wisely—　wise　(adj.明智的；聪明的)—　wisdom　(n.智慧；学问)
15.narrow—　narrowly　(adv.勉强地；狭窄地)—　narrowness　(n.狭窄)—(反)　widen　(v.扩大；加宽)
三、短语背诵
1.give up　认输；放弃2.used to be 　曾经是3.in the future　在未来4.be strict about　对要求严格5.be worried about 　担心6.be kind to sb.　对某人友好7.be patient with sb.对某人有耐心8.be active in …在……中积极参与9.be afraid of …　害怕……10.cook meals for sb.　为某人做饭11.keep sb. healthy 让某人保持健康12.give sb. haircuts　为某人理发13.show sb. the way为某人指引方向14.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励..做某事15.help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事16.teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事17.protect sb. from danger保护免受18.bring sb. up抚养某人长大
19.be our role models　成为我们的榜样20.prepare sb. for the future为未来作准备21.cheer sb.up 　使某人振奋22.give sb. advice/tips on　就…给某人建议23.give sb. support　给予某人支持24.keep one’s attention　保持注意力25.succeed in doing sth.　成功做某事26.take care of sb. 　照顾某人27.use time wisely　合理利用时间28.on the way to school　在上学的路上29.have a shower　洗淋浴30.take a bath　泡澡31.too … to do sth.　太……而不能……32.go to bed　上床睡觉33.fall asleep　入睡；睡着34.see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
high up in the clouds　在云端
四、重点句子背诵
1.　My grandma used to be a doctor.　
我的祖母曾经是一名医生。
2.　She is kind to everyone， and very patient with people.　
她对所有人都很友善，对人们非常有耐心。
3.　She gives them tips on how to stay healthy.　
她给他们提供有关如何保持健康的建议。
4.　Wherever I go in the future， I will never forget the taste of her cooking.　
无论我将来走到哪里，我永远不会忘记她做的饭菜的味道。
5.　Never give up， and you’ll be successful.　
永不放弃，你就会成功。
6.　My grandpa is so kind to me that I will never forget him in my lifetime. 　
我爷爷对我这么好， 我一生都不会忘记他。
7.　Love from parents is like the wind. Although you can’t see it， you can feel it. 　
父母的爱就像风， 虽然你看不见， 但你能感觉到。
8.　I think real friendship is more valuable than money. 　
我认为真正的友谊比金钱更有价值。=
五、范文背诵
My best friend
　　I have made many good friends. Li Hua is one of them.
　　Li Hua is a pretty girl. She is tall and thin. Her black hair is thick and long. She always wears a cheerful smile and gives us the impression that she is friendly and nice.
　　Li Hua is always willing to help others. She is good at English. Whenever I have problems I will turn to her for help. Once I broke my leg and had to stay home. To my surprise， she walked a long way to my home to comfort me and help me with the lesson I missed.We will graduate from junior middle school， but the friendship between us will last forever.
　　I feel lucky to have Li Hua as my best friend.I think real friendship is more valuable than money.

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