2025届安徽省滁州市高三下学期第一次教学质量监测(一模)英语试题(含答案,有听力音频有听力原文)

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2025届安徽省滁州市高三下学期第一次教学质量监测(一模)英语试题(含答案,有听力音频有听力原文)

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2025年滁州市高三教学质量监测
英语参考答案
听力
1-5ABCCB
6-10ABACB
11-15ACCAA
16-20 BCABB
阅读理解
21-23CAC
24-27 BDAD
28-31 ACDC
32-35 BBDA
七选五
FEADB
完形填空
41-45 CDBCB
46-50 DCBAB
51-55 CAADA
语法填空
56.the
57.with
58.have been shared
59.who /that
60.dominated
61.Equally
62.recognition 63.demonstrating
64.but
65.that
Dear Mr.Roger,
I am Li Hua,the person in charge of the school English newspaper's "Traditional Chinese Culture"
column.I am writing in the hope that you will be kind enough to do me a favour.
When it comes to Acupuncture,there is no denying that it carries abundant traditional Chinese culture
and enjoys a great reputation around the world.I have wiitten an article "Acupuncture:magic needles",
where I dig deep into the origin and application of this traditional form of TCM.I eagerly ask for your
assistance in reviewing my draft,polishing my language and offering insights to better present Chinese
TCM.Your feedback will not only contribute to the excellence of my writing but also deepen the readers'
understanding of this fascinating tradition.
I'd appreciate it if you could give me a hand.I'm looking forward to your early reply
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
读后续写
Curious,I stopped my motorcycle and watched with my wife.The family had gathered around an open
fire over which a lady was roasting meat.A dish of steaming rice and a pot of curry completed the menu.
The beggar was eating hungrily from an aluminum plate-identical to the ones from which the family
partook their meals.The lady kept an eye on him,making sure that his plate was not empty.The other
members of the family chatted happily as they ate,smiling as they watched him dig into the food clumsily,
dropping something onto his chest and then to the ground.The roasted meat disappearing faster than the
cheerful lady could make them.
These were people who had no roof over their heads.These were people who lived from one day to the
next in the hope of getting some work.These were people who tried their best to earn some money to keep
their tummies from growling.We watched for a while.Then,overcome with guilt,we placed the loaf of
bread near the man and rode away,but not before learning the true meaning of giving and sharing.That
family was far from wealthy,but they shared what they had,not something they had no use for,or something
they could easily afford,like a loaf of bread!安徽省滁州市高三第一次教学质量监测
英 语 2025.2.26
考生注意:
1. 答卷前,务必将自己的姓名和座位号填写在答题卡和试卷上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
务必擦净后再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt
A. 19.15 B. 9.18 C. 9.15
答案是 C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom.
2. Why would the woman like to have a Chinese name
A. She is taking a Chinese class.
B. She will be working in China.
C. She has made some Chinese friends.
3. When will the man have the conference
A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. Next Monday.
4. How much will the man pay
A. $45 B. $90 C. $95
5. What does the woman mean
A. Lisa is hardworking. B. Lisa may fail the exam. C. Lisa stays up too late.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题给出 5 秒
钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What is Tom busy doing
A. Raising money. B. Writing a lab report. C. Giving classes to children.
7. Who might be able to help Tom this week
A. Mike. B. Cathy. C. Jane.
1
听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。
8. Why was Julia absent from the class
A. She was ill. B. She got up late. C. She went to a party.
9. What has Robert got for Julia
A. Textbooks. B. Oil paintings. C. Lecture notes.
10. Where will the speakers meet on Saturday
A. At Robert's home. B. At a bar. C. At a shop.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。
11. Whose birthday is it
A. Sarah's. B. Michael's. C. Rebecca's.
12. When will the birthday party begin
A. At 6:15. B. At 6:30. C. At 7:00.
13. What does the man want to know
A. What to buy. B. Who to call. C. Where to park.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Fellow workers. B. Siblings. C. Boss and employee.
15. What is the man's attitude towards the new rules
A. Satisfied. B. Annoyed. C. Disappointed.
16. What is a must according to the new rules
A. Leave the cell phone at home.
B. Silence the cell phone at work.
C. Keep the cell phone out of meetings.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. When did George get married
A. 1902. B. 1912. C. 1892.
18. Where is the greenhouse located
A. Beside the Pear Alley. B. By the side entrance. C. On the left of Orchard.
19. What can tourists do on the tour
A. Taste some foreign fruits. B. Purchase George's work. C. Communicate with the writer.
20. Why does the man make the speech
A. To guide tourists around Rosewood.
B. To clarify the tour route for visitors.
C. To promote books and other souvenirs.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Sydney Opera House Tours
2
We offer three different tours of this iconic building.
The Essential Tour brings to life the story behind the design and construction of one of the world's
most famous landmarks. Using interactive audio - visual technology, your guide will take you on a memorable
journey inside the youngest World Heritage. Afterwards, why not stay around and eat at the Studio Cafe Not
only can you enjoy the best views in Sydney, you can claim a 20% reduction on the total cost of your meal.
Takes place: Daily between am and 5 pm
Prices: Adults $35/Online $29.75
Discounts: Children of 16 and under $24.50
The Backstage Tour gives you backstage access to the Sydney Opera House. It is a unique opportunity
to experience the real - life dramas behind the stage. You will also get to see inside the stars' resting rooms.
You might even get to stand on the concert hall stage, take up a conductor's baton and imagine you are leading
the performance!
Takes place: Daily at 7 am
Prices: $155. No discounts
Prior bookings are essential!
Notes: The tour includes up to 300 steps. Flat, rubber - soled shoes must be worn. For safety reasons, children
of 12 years old and under are not permitted.
Opera High Tea consists of a tour where you will walk in the footsteps of world - class singers, dancers
and musicians, followed by fine food and music in the Bennelong Dining Room. What could be better than a
treat of delicious light snacks and soft drinks followed by a live recital by a leading Australian singer
Takes place: Every second Wednesday, 2 pm
Duration: 1.5 hours
Prices: $145 per person
21. How much do a couple with their kindergarten - aged son pay at least for the Essential Tour
A. $94.50 B. $70 C. $84 D. $78.75
22. What is true about the Backstage Tour
A. It requires advance booking.
B. It involves interactive technology.
C. It welcomes people of all ages.
D. It offers a considerable discount.
23. What can tourists do during Opera High Tea
A. Take a walk with world - class singers.
B. Taste snacks offered by a leading singer.
C. Enjoy wonderful opera performances.
D. Experience a whole day of relaxation.
B
"You learn a lot by almost dying," David always says. In fact, he learns enough!
In 2010, David, a sophomore from the medical school of Pennsylvania got very sick and the diagnosis
was Castleman -- a rare condition with approximately 7,000 new cases annually in the US. In hospital, David
noticed curious red spots on his skin. He asked doctors what the blood spots meant. "They went out of their
way to say they didn't matter," said David, but he would go on to prove he was on to something.
3
Castleman struck David four more times over the next three years. David stayed alive only through
intense chemotherapy. Despite the illness, he managed to graduate and began an MBA at Penn's Wharton
School, where he founded the CDCN - a global initiative devoted to fighting Castleman. Many of his MBA
classmates joined the cause. David hoped that adding a CEO mindset would enable him to scale up his
approach to curing himself. CDCN prioritized clinical trials that repurposed drugs the FDA (美国药监局) had
already approved as safe rather than starting from scratch.
In 2013, another attack marked his closest brush with death yet. This time, David saved his own life.
After examining his medical charts, he targeted an idea that researchers hadn't yet explored: A protein called
VECF which controls blood vessel growth was spiking at 10 times its normal level. David hypothesized that
the red spots with every recurrence were a direct result of that protein spike. David asked his doctor to
prescribe Sirolimus, a drug approved to help fight the immune system when it activates against kidney
transplants. He picked it up at a pharmacy. "A drug that could potentially save my life was hiding in plain
sight," he said.
So far, David has been in remission from Castleman for more than six years, close to full strength. As an
assistant professor at the University of Pennsylvania, he was running a clinical trial on the drug that has given
him his life back. "So little time and money has been invested in these rare diseases like Castleman," says
David, "There's tremendous opportunity to change that, there's a lot of low - hanging fruit!"
24. What can we know about the CDCN
A. It's a domestic organization in the USA.
B. It recruited members beyond the medical field.
C. It's founded when David was a medical student.
D. It prioritized clinical trials on newly - applied drugs.
25. What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A. David's recovered from Castleman completely.
B. David's doing further research on Sirolimus.
C. Sufficient investments are put in Castleman research.
D. High likelihood of bearing fruit is in Castleman research.
26. According to the text, which one is right
A. Sirolimus has certain effectiveness for Castleman.
B. There're roughly 7,000 Castleman cases in the US.
C. David suffered Castleman recurrence four times totally.
D. Red spots on David's skin caused an increase in VECF levels.
27. What can we learn from David's experience
A. No pains, no gains.
B. It's never too late to learn.
C. Where there is a will, there is a way.
D. God helps those who help themselves.
C
The twelve new restaurants added to the New York Michelin Guide this month will be casting their
success. Being included in the handbook is the first step towards receiving a Michelin star, the most desirable
award in the cuisine industry. Yet according to a study recently published in the Strategic Management
Journal, restaurants might be better off remaining starless.
Daniel Sands of University College London's school of management tracked the fortunes of restaurants
4
that opened in New York in 2000 - 2014 and won the honor of being included in the guide. He found that, of
this promising group, restaurants which went on to get a Michelin star were more likely to close down in the
years that followed than those which did not. The relationship remained even when factors such as location,
price and type of cuisine were taken into account. All considered, 40% of restaurants awarded Michelin stars
in 2005 - 2014 had closed by the end of 2019.
A Michelin star boosts publicity: the study found that Google search rose by over a third for newly -
starred restaurants. But that fame comes at a price. First, Mr. Sands argues, the restaurants' customers change.
Being the focus of public attention raises diners' expectations and brings in tourists from farther away.
Meeting guests' greater demands adds to new costs. Second, businesses the restaurants deal with, such as
ingredient suppliers and landlords, use the opportunity to charge more.
Food is not the only industry where awards are a mixed blessing. Several studies have shown that
companies run by award - winning bosses underachieve relative both to their previous performance and to
their opponents. In publishing, too, awards bring disaster. Prize - winning books are reviewed more severely
than before their success, and worse than runners - up.
For restaurants that are in the industry for the glory, Michelin's top award will probably remain too
inviting not to pursue. But for those simply wanting to stay in business, it may be safer to not quite meet the
criterion.
28. What can be learned about winning a Michelin star from paragraph 1
A. It does not necessarily benefit winners.
B. It has not been fully appreciated.
C. It leads to being included in the guide.
D. It is a huge success worth celebrating.
29. What is true about the restaurants researched by Daniel
A. 40% of them suffered close down by the end of 2019.
B. They have been in business for at least two decades.
C. All of them were New York - based establishments.
D. Some went out of business due to the unfavorable location.
30. What does the author intend to show by mentioning prize - winning books
A. Critics review them unfairly.
B. Runners - up are better written.
C. Competition in publishing is fierce.
D. Fame seldom comes without a price.
31. What's the author's suggestion for restaurants
A. Pursue the top award at all costs.
B. Be aware of the potential danger.
C. Decide based on their own needs.
D. Follow suit in the cuisine business.
D
Scientists have studied gossip defined as talking about someone not present for decades. That's not
surprising given the activity's near universality in any social group, big or small. People in modern societies
spend about an hour a day immersed in chin - wagging, one study reports. But investigators are now
approaching this fixture of social life from a new perspective.
In past decades, researchers focused primarily on the damage arising from gossiping, and they zeroed in
5
on either the gossip spreader or the target - the person being talked about. Now, they have changed course by
looking more at the benefits of gossip and the dynamics of a three - part network that involves a gossiper, a
listener and a target.
So what, if anything, can be good about gossip Whenever someone confides something to you about
someone you both know - whether the information is positive, negative or neutral - it brings the two of you
closer, creating a social bond. According to one study, it even increases your liking for the spreader of the
information. Plus, it enforces group norms. For example, complaints about a co - worker who puts smelly
banana peels in the paper trash are likely to get back to them and let them know that the conduct is not
acceptable.
Another experiment was led by social psychologist Terence Cruz, then at Free University Amsterdam.
Cruz and his team recruited 300 people in a community in the Netherlands and asked them to list 15 people
with whom they had frequent contact. Four times each day for 10 days, the subjects were asked to report on
any information that someone in their social network told them, or that they told someone, about a third
person.
The experiment showed that the gossiper passed on true information when they had no conflict of interest
with the target. When they had a rivalry or other conflict with the target, however, they were likelier to pass
on things that were self - serving or absolutely false. Nevertheless, one of the most surprising results of gossip,
Cruz says, is that it helps people better understand the behavior of others. For example, a co - worker shows
up late every day, but if they learn through gossip that the offending colleague is in the middle of a divorce or
the like, they are less likely to complain. Perhaps more importantly, they sympathize with the co - worker and
feel motivated to help the miserable guy.
32. What is the new perspective investigators now adopt
A. Analyze the new feature of social life.
B. Focus on the benefits of chin - wagging.
C. Investigate the potential risks of gossip.
D. Look at either the spreader or the target.
33. What impact might gossip have according to paragraph 3
A. It fuels the popularity of the target.
B. It betters the workplace environment.
C. It offends the privacy of co - workers.
D. It enhances the overall social bond.
34. What does Cruz's research find
A. An average person contacts 15 people frequently.
B. Gossips tend to spread incorrect information.
C. One can never keep their privacy from colleagues.
D. Workplace relationships can benefit from gossip.
35. Which of the following is the best title for the text
A. Bad Name, Not Necessarily Bad Thing
B. Double - Edged Sword, Aid Plus Harm
C. The Bitter Truth about Chin - Wagging
D. The Unsaid Intention behind Gossip
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
6
Do you start something and then leave it midway Do you feel an enthusiastic rush at the beginning but
lose motivation after some time If so, don't worry. ____36____, thus keeping you inspired for a long time.
Divide your task.
___37.____ The fear of failing to accomplish enormous assignments on time may paralyse you. Also,
if your work schedule is too tight, you'll end up doing nothing. It is always better to tear the whole task
apart into achievable tasks. Achieving one task at a time will help fuel your enthusiasm.
___38___
People all have that one WHY inside which helps push one work hard to attain a certain goal. It can be
anything like financial freedom, trying to prove yourself, a desire to make an impact or simply having
something meaningful in life. Finding your WHY will help you connect with your goal on a deeper level.
Visualize your success
This is a mental exercise. Along the way, keep picturing your success and having a taste of it will help
you stay hungry for more. Keep a record of everything that you do. You can write it in your journal and you
can also record your next steps.____39.____
Be flexible.
As things develop, sometimes you have to adjust according to them. You might have to make changes
to your task map along the way. ____40____, while being flexible keeps you moving on.
A. Find your source
B. Being stubborn just leads to frustration
C. Try not to be alarmed at the task deadline
D. Tracking your goals fuels your driving force
E. It can be overwhelming to look at a task as a whole
F. The following four methods can be adopted to sustain your motivation
G. Here comes a four - part approach that can channel your inner enthusiasm
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
For almost thirty years, I've been treated like the baby of the family, even though my sister is eight
years 41. And I've become accustomed to the specific role.
A week after my 30th birthday, my dad vomited (呕吐) blood and fainted at work. The next day, he was 42. I was aimlessly shopping when I got the call that afternoon. "What are you doing " my mom asked. "Just 43 before dinner with friend," I answered. "Your father's in hospital," she said.
The doctor had 44 her the bleeding wasn't too serious, but said someone should be with him. "I'll go," I
told her 45. It made the most sense: she'd recently started a new job, and my sister was in college; my only commitments were a dinner I could 46 and a freelance job. I booked a 47 for that night.
I went straight from the airport to the hospital. The sight of him, weak and pale, made me 48. For the
next few days, I dutifully 49 my father's blood pressure, and got his medicines on time. I answered phone calls from 50 family and friends.
7
When my dad was finally 51, I stayed through the weekend, 52 his apartment, and cooking enough food
to last a few days. "Don't forget about the follow-up 53 I've made for you. I've 54 all the numbers and addresses in your phone," I said.
"You are my angel, any. I don't know what I would have done without you," he said. At that very
moment, I knew I'd completed the 55 of my role in the family.
41.A. elder B. earlier C. junior D. later
42.A. operated B. rescued C. recovered D. hospitalized
43.A. booking tables B. killing time C. buying food D. making calls
44.A. warned B. suggested C. assured D. demanded
45.A. reluctantly B. instantly C. publicly D. impatiently
46.A. handle B. prepare C. reserve D. cancel
47.A. holiday B. breakfast C. flight D. seat
48.A. shrug B. tremble C. calm D. escape
49.A. monitored B. predicted C. overlooked D. informed
50.A. thrilled B. concerned C. visiting D. annoying
51.A. discovered B. disposed C. discharged D. dismissed
52.A. cleaning B. renting C. decorating D. searching
53.A. appointments B. operations C. checks D. medications
54.A. installed B. downloaded C. dialed D. saved
55.A. shift B. journey C. choice D. balance
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。
The 2024 Paris Olympic Games concluded on Aug. 11, displaying 56 impressive talents of China's
"post - 00s", from 18 - year - old BMX reestyle athlete Deng Yawen to 23 - year - old swimmer Zhang Yufei.
These young athletes have impressed global audiences 57 their self - assured approach to competition. Since
the beginning, many unforgettable moments 58 (share) by athletes and audience. Audiences have cheered for
their victories and comforted those 59 fell short. By winning gold medals in events once 60 (dominate) by
Western athletes, the young competitors have demonstrated a remarkable improvement in China's sports
landscape.
61 (equal) remarkable is the positive mindset exhibited by these young athletes. They are confident and
inclusive, both in competition and cross - cultural interactions, striving for excellence and breakthrough
performances.
While they embodied the Olympic motto "Faster, Higher, Stronger - Together", there has been a shift in
perspectives on winning as a 62 (recognize) of the true essence of the Olympic spirit. On the Olympic stage,
these young people uphold the proud traditions of Chinese sports while showcasing a new image of a
confident and open China, 63 (demonstrate) the deep integration of Chinese values with the Olympic spirit -
it's not just about being faster, higher, stronger, 64 about embracing sports with a positive attitude as well. It's
this sportsmanship 65 conveys the deeper meaning of athletics to humanity, making the Olympic Games the
greatest global sports.
8
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(满分 15 分)
假定你是李华,是校英文报 “中国传统文化” 栏目的负责人。你写了一篇介绍针灸 (acupuncture) 的
英文宣传稿。请给你的外教老师 Mr. Roger 写一封电子邮件,请他帮助修改、润色你的稿件。内容
包括:
1. 写信事由;
2. 求助内容;
3. 表达感谢。
注意:
写作词数应为 80 个左右;请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Roger,
_____________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
On a warm summer evening, my wife and I were on our way to the grocery store, when I noticed a man
sitting on the pavement under a street light. Something about him made us stop. He sat motionless with his
gaze blankly fixed on an object only he could see. His beard was long and messy, so was the hair on his head.
A discarded advertisement banner wrapped rudely around his waist was his only protection. The vacant look
in his eyes indicated he was possibly incapable of normal mental function.
We tried asking him a few questions, but he showed no signs of having heard or understood us. He just sat
there, staring into the darkness, ignorant of our presence. It was quite apparent that he was a beggar in need of
help and we thought a while about what we could do. "He looks starving," my wife remarked, "but there is no
point in giving him money." I agreed. "We'll buy him a loaf of bread instead," I suggested.
It took us a while to finish our shopping. When we returned to the spot where we had first seen the beggar,
he wasn't there. We looked around, but there was no sign of him. Disappointed, we decided to go home,
wondering what to do with the loaf of bread. We'd barely gone a hundred meters when we spotted the beggar
in the distance: he crossed the road and was seated with a family of migrant labourers outside a shabby tent.
Surprisingly, none of the family members seemed to mind this unexpected guest's presence. In fact, he looked
to be quite welcome. The family had accepted him without question, just as if he were a visiting relative or a
close friend.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为 150 个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Curious, I stopped my motorcycle and watched with my wife.
________________________________________________________________________________________
These were people who had no roof over their heads.
9
________________________________________________________________________________________
10

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