资源简介 可编辑修改精选全文完整版定语从句专项练习填空题100题(超全)附答案解析一、单句语法填空(本大题共100小题,共100.0分)I will never forget the days we spent together.There are many kinds of birds in Australia, and over 140 species of snakes, many of ______ are extremely dangerous.This was the reason ______ he took apart the machine.My eldest son, ______ work takes him all over the world, is in New York at the moment.Whenever I meet with difficulty in my English study, Mr. Lee is the person I turn for help.What impresses us most are your art skills, ________ you showed outstanding talent.Monrovia is filled with hundreds of thousands of refugees (难民), many of ________ are hungry and homeless.______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their strengths.There was a time______ this kind of music was very popular.It is fantastic for children to have a harmonious family atmosphere, ______ the parents treat their child like a friend.The reason ________ I don t trust him is that he often tells lies.He is the only man ______ I want to see.You were very rude to him just now, for ______ you should make an apology to him.Do you know the man ______ is talking with your mother 用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I won’t forget the day __________ I took part in the sports meeting.(2)I won’t forget the day ________ I spent with you on the farm.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)I don’t like the way ___________ she deals with the proposal.(2)I don’t like the way ________ you taught me.用适当的关系词或“介词+关系代词”填空(1)There was one point ________ we must insist on. (2)After graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she needed to decide what to do.Whenever I met her, ________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.To explain the issue, scientists have explored the degree ______ a good performance by a team requires its members to coordinate their actions.他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书。The reason (1) he explained to us was (2) he hadn't read it before.Creating an atmosphere employees feel part of a team is a challenge.There is also a forum ______ users can discuss all sorts of topics on dancing.I can remember very few occasions ______ I had the time to spend a day with my children.All ______ can be done has already been done.They will fly to Chicago, ______ they plan to stay in for two or three days.______ is expected, the government has taken measures to contain the spread of the flu.This is Amy ______ pronunciation is the best in our class. We can learn a lot from her.The Chinese government has made the Mid-Autumn Festival a legal holiday, ______ people will have a day off.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week, ________ the weather may be better.I will organize some campus activities, like "English Evening", a platform ________ students can show their English.Tell him to go to the classroom ________ we often have our English class.I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ________ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.Nowadays, a lot of young ladies, some of ________ figures are quite good, are also going on a diet.Many young people, most of ________ were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.The prize will go to the writer _________ story shows the most imagination.The TV play I watched last night is the best one ______ I have watched this year.We are looking for the person the book belongs to.The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere ______ his employees enjoy their work.The news ________ you told us last night made us very happy. It was the middle of the night ________ my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.He is a man of great experience, from ______ you can learn a lot.I know the boy ________ you are looking for. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _________ are built close to each other."You can't judge a book by its cover," ______ the old saying goes.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China, ______ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.Fill in the blanks.I really don’t like the way _____________ he talks.Do you know the man ________ the little girl is turning to for help When it comes to searching for information, the first ______ springs to mind is the Internet.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of ________ purposes is to relieve world starvation.Such novelists as Tolstoy are widely read, of ______ works, full of great humanity, however, some are difficult to understand.He finished the project within 2 days, ______ was really hard to believe.Both the girl and her dog ______ were crossing the street were hit by a coming car.There are restaurants, both humble and expensive, that ________(special) in noodles.For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, of _________ New York is an example.Many people tried to seek their fortune in the Gold Rush, the majority of __________failed to become rich.We live in an age ________ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.No wonder the Internet has now become the first place ______ the majority of people turn to for information.You have reached a stage _________ you should be responsible for what you have done.We thought you were a person from ______ we could expect good decisions.He had failed in the exam, ______ made his father angry.This is the same pen I lost yesterday. But it is not mine.This is the room in ______ my father lived last year.After graduation she reached a point in her career ______ she needed decide what to do.Who is the man ______ is making a speech I like those books ______ topics are about history.A stranger burst the door open, shocked us all. We have got to the stage _______ the Internet plays an important part in our daily life.Do you still remember the summer holiday______we made a journey to Beijing.The famous singer,______is from Britain,has a number of devoted fans in China.______ is known to us all, the rare vase dates back to the Ming Dynasty.He bought me a valuable bike, is worth more than 1,000 yuan.In the cafe, customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment ________ is created for them.They were well trained by their masters ________ had great experience with caring for these animals.Festivals, ______ are celebrated all around the world, have a wide range of origins, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures and important events.Do you want a friend ______ you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts Currently AI is used mostly in the tech industry, ______ it has created efficiency and produced new products and services.Self-driving is an area ________ China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.Most people don't like such sweet food we ate in the restaurant in Hangzhou.The Amazon River, from ______ the rainforest gets its name, is close to 6,400 kilometers in length.Picasso enjoys a worldwide reputation for his work in Cubism, ______ acute angles and abstract shapes are employed to represent the real world.Paul Simon has written many famous songs, perhaps ______ the most famous is "Bridge over Troubled Waters".He is such a good teacher __________ we all respect.Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.There are times ______ we need to travel long distances.Jeff Bezos got money from his parents ______ lent him $300,000 to start Amazon.This film reminded me of those years_________ I was an overseas student,, studying in Yale University.Finally he got the fame ______ which he had fought in the past few years.You were very rude to him just now, for __________ you should make an apology to him.The editors think highly of the articles ______ Mr. Zhang has contributed to English Weekly over the years.She and her family ride bicycles to work, ______ helps them keep fit.There is always a 10-minute break between two classes __________ students can go to the toilets or relax themselves.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering.He works in Yangzhou high-speed railway station I want to visit.I live next door to a couple children often make a lot of noise.It has been two weeks since you came to our school for the exchange program, ______ has benefited all of us.答案和解析1.【答案】that/which【解析】句意:我永远都不会忘记我们一起度过的日子。此处是定语从句,关系词在从句中作及物动词spent的宾语,要用关系代词,先行词是days,指物,此处可省略关系词,故填that/which。2.【答案】which【解析】句意:澳大利亚有很多种鸟类,超过140种蛇,其中许多是极其危险的。此处引导定语从句,先行词是snakes,指物;此处需要用关系代词which引导从句,在从句中作介词of的宾语。故填which。3.【答案】why【解析】句意:这就是他拆开机器的原因。分析句子结构可知,这是一个定语从句,先行词是reason,关系词在从句中作原因状语,应用关系副词why引导。故填why。4.【答案】 whose【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意: 我的大儿子的工作使他可以去世界各地,他目前住在纽约。所填词引导非限制性定语从句,与表“人”的先行词my eldest son存在所有或所属关系,并在从句中作work的定语,故填whose。5.【答案】to; whom【解析】句意:每当我在英语学习中遇到困难时,李先生就是我寻求帮助的人。分析句子成分可知,______ I turn for help.为限制性定语从句修饰限制先行词the person,先行词为人,且根据空后的I turn...for help可知,此处涉及固定短语:turn to sb. for help“寻求某人帮助”;因此设空处应为介词to+关系代词引导定语从句,先行词person为人,用whom作宾语。故填to whom。6.【答案】in which/where【解析】分析句子可知,本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是art skills,从句中缺少抽象的地点状语,用in which/where引导定语从句,故填in which/where。7.【答案】whom【解析】句意:蒙罗维亚挤满了成千上万的难民,他们中许多人饥饿并且无家可归。根据句子结构,可知many of ________ are hungry and homeless.部分是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词refugees指人,从句中介词of后缺少宾语,所以要用whom,故填whom。8.【答案】As【解析】考查定语从句。句意:正如报纸报道的那样,两国间的谈判正在取得进展。此处用as引导非限制性定语从句,as在从句中作主语,表示“正如,就像”,句首单词的首字母需要大写。故填As。9.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定语从句。句意:最后他到达了一个与外界完全隔绝的孤岛。分析句子可知,此处是限制性定语从句,先行词是lonely island,指物,作从句的主语,应用that或which引导。故填that/which。10.【答案】who【解析】句意:幸福和成功往往发生在那些善于认识自己长处的人身上。此处引导非限制性定语从句,关系词指代先行词those(那些人)在从句中做主语,those充当先行词指代人时须用who。故填who。11.【答案】when【解析】句意:有一段时间这种音乐很受欢迎。分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词a time在从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when,故填when。12.【答案】where【解析】分析句子结构可知,此处为非限定性定语从句,先行词是family atmosphere,在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where引导从句,故填where。13.【答案】why【解析】分析句子结构可知,“ ________ I don't trust him”为定语从句,先行词为reason,关系词在从句中作原因状语,需用关系副词why来引导从句。故填why。14.【答案】that【解析】句意:他是我唯一想见的人。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导引导限制性定语从句,先行词是man,且被the only修饰,在从句中作宾语,所以只能用关系代词that引导定语从句。故填that。15.【答案】which【解析】逗号后为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整个主句,因此空格处用关系代词which,故填which。16.【答案】 who/that【解析】句意:你认识正在和你母亲说话的那个人吗?分析句子结构可知,空格后引导限制性定语从句,先行词是man,指人,在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词who/that引导定语从句。故填who/that。17.【答案】(1)when/on which (2)that/which【解析】(1)分析句子结构可知,这里为限制性定语从句,先行词为the day,在定语从句中作时间状语,故用when或者on which引导均可,故填when/on which (2)分析句子结构可知,这里为限制性定语从句,先行词为the day,在定语从句中作spent的宾语,故用that/which引导,故填that/which18.【答案】(1)that/in which (2)that/which【解析】(1)根据语境可知,这里为限制性定语从句,主语为the way,在定语从句中作“以……的方法”形容,既可以用the way. . . 或者in the way. . . ,故用先行词that/in which引导,故填that/in which (2)根据语境可知,这里为限制性定语从句,主语为the way,故用that/which引导,故填that/which19.【答案】(1) that/which (2) where【解析】(1) 分析句子结构可知,这里为限制性定语从句,先行词为point,在定语从句中作宾语,为物,用that和which引导,均可,故填that/which (2) 分析句子结构可知,这里为限制性定语从句,先行词为a point,在定语从句中作地点状语,故用where引导,故填where20.【答案】 which【解析】考查非限定性定语从句的关系代词。句意:每次我见到她,她都面带微笑向我打招呼,这种情况相当常见。本题中which引导非限制性定语从句,所指代的内容是Whenever I met her,she greeted me with a sweet smile.,故填which。21.【答案】to which【解析】句意:为了解释这个问题,科学家们探索了团队的良好表现需要团队成员协调行动的程度。此处考查限制性定语从句,先行词是degree,to...degree是固定搭配,意思是“到……程度”,which指代先行词degree,作to的宾语,故填to which。22.【答案】【小题1】that/which【小题2】that【解析】1. 根据句意“他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书”及分析句子结构可知, (1) he explained to us为定语从句,从句中缺少explained的宾语,先行词reason指物,因此空格处用关系代词that/which,故填that/which。2. 根据句意“他向我们解释的原因是他以前没读过这本书”及分析句子结构可知, (2) he hadn't read it before为表语从句,从句中不缺成分且句子意思完整,因此空格处用引导词that,故填that。23.【答案】where【解析】句意:创造一种让员工感到自己是团队一份子的氛围是一项挑战。分析句子结构可知,先行词为atmosphere,在从句中作地点状语;应用关系副词where引导限制性定语从句。故填where。24.【答案】where【解析】句意:还有一个论坛,在那里用户可以讨论各种关于舞蹈的话题。此处考查限制性定语从句,从句缺少地点状语,先行词forum指地点,用where引导从句,where在从句作地点状语,故填where。25.【答案】when【解析】空处需用关系词引导限制性定语从句,先行词是occasions,指时间,关系词在定语从句中作时间状语,所以空处需用关系副词when引导定语从句。故填when。26.【答案】that【解析】句意:所有能做的都已经做了。分析句子可知,此处为限制性定语从句,先行词All在从句中作主语,且All是不定代词,只能用关系代词that。故填that。27.【答案】which【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词Chicago,指物;关系词在从句中作stay in的宾语,故需用关系代词which来引导从句。故填which。28.【答案】As【解析】as is expected正如预料的那样,正如所料,as表示“正如”,引导非限制性定语从句,句首单词首字母要大写,故填As。29.【答案】whose【解析】句意:这是艾米,她的发音在我们班是最好的。我们可以从她身上学到很多东西。分析句子结构,此处是限制性定语从句,先行词是Amy,与pronunciation是所属关系,故用whose引导从句,在从句中作pronunciation的定语。故填whose。30.【答案】when/during which【解析】句意:中国政府已将中秋节定为法定假日,人们将放假一天。分析句子结构可知,本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是holiday,把holiday代入从句,如下:people will have a day off during a legal holiday, holiday前加了介词during,可知先行词在定语从句充当时间状语,由when或“during which”引导。故填when/during which。31.【答案】 when/in which【解析】 句意:我们将把公园的野餐推迟到下个星期,那时天气可能会更好。分析句子结构可知,本句考查了定语从句的用法,本句先行词是next week,定语从句中不缺少主、宾、表,缺少时间状语,应用关系副词when或使用in which引导从句。故填when/in which。32.【答案】where/in which【解析】句意:我会组织一些校园活动,比如“英语晚会”,一个学生展示英语的平台。分析句子结构可知,本空引导定语从句,先行词是“platform”,从句中缺少地点状语,由关系副词“where”引导,也可以用“介词+which”来引导,因为in the platform在平台上,固定搭配,所以,也可以用“in which”来引导。故填where/in which。33.【答案】where/in which【解析】分析句子可知,本空引导限制性定语从句,先行词是the classroom,从句中缺少地点状语,要使用where引导定语从句,也可以使用in which引导定语从句,故填where/in which。34.【答案】where/on which【解析】句意:我和朋友们走到山顶,在那里我们欣赏了美丽的湖景。分析句子可知,此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是the top of the hill,关系词在从句中作地点状语,因此用关系副词where或者on which引导从句,故填where/on which。35.【答案】whose【解析】分析句子结构可知,some of+关系词引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是ladies,指人,关系词在定语从句中作定语修饰名词figures,所以空处需用关系代词whose引导非限制性定语从句。故填whose。36.【答案】whom【解析】句意:许多年轻人,其中大多数受过良好教育,前往偏远地区追逐他们的梦想。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词为young people,应用引导词whom代替表“人”的先行词,young people在从句中作介词of的宾语。故填whom。37.【答案】 whose【解析】句意:该奖将会授予作品最具想象力的作家。 设空处引导定语从句,定语从句的先行词为writer,在定语从句中作定语,故用关系代词whose引导。故填whose。38.【答案】that【解析】句意:我昨晚看的电视剧是我今年看的最好的一部。设空处引导定语从句,先行词是one,前有最高级修饰,引导词在从句中作宾语,故填that。39.【答案】whom/who/that【解析】句意:我们正在寻找这本书的主人。此处用whom/who/that在从句作宾语,引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词person,故填whom/who/that。40.【答案】where【解析】句意:这个公司的老板在努力营造一个轻松的氛围,在这个轻松的氛围中,他的员工们享受着他们的工作。这是一个 定语从句,先行词是atmosphere(气氛,抽象的地点名词),从句不缺成分,在从句中作地点状语。故填where。41.【答案】 that/which【解析】分析句子结构,先行词是news,限制性定语从句缺少宾语,应用that或which引导限制性定语从句。故填that/which 。42.【答案】when【解析】 句意:在半夜我爸爸叫我起来看足球赛。先行词the middle of the night指时间,在从句中作状语,用关系副词when。故填when。43.【答案】whom【解析】句意:他是一个很有经验的人,你从他那能学到很多。分析该句可知,本句考查介词加关系代词引导的非限制定语从句,先行词是a man,指人,该填whom作介词from的宾语,故填whom。44.【答案】whom/who/that【解析】分析句子结构可知,空处引导一个定语从句,修饰先行词the boy,先行词指人,关系词在从句中作宾语,应用关系代词whom/who/that引导,故填whom/who/that。45.【答案】that/which【解析】句意: 这座老城有狭窄的街道和彼此毗邻而建的小房子。此处引导限制性定语从句,先行词为 small houses,在从句中作主语,指物,应用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。46.【答案】as【解析】句意:正如谚语所说“不能以貌取人”。分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面一整句引言,从句中缺少主语;这里表达“正如……”,通常用as,故填as。47.【答案】which【解析】根据句意和句子结构可知,这是一个带有非限制性定语从句的复合句。非限制性定语从句中缺少主语,用which代替前面的整个句子,指代这件事。故填which。48.【答案】where【解析】句意:许多国家正在建立国家公园,在那里可以保护动物和植物。设空处引导限制性定语从句,先行词是地点,在从句中作地点状语。故填where。49.【答案】which【解析】句意:世界银行的总裁说他对中国有种热情,他记得这种热情是早在童年就开始了。此处是非限制性定语从句,先行词是a passion,定语从句中remember后面缺少宾语,应用which引导定语从句。故填which。50.【答案】when【解析】句意:直到五年级,我才成为一个真正的攀岩者,那时我去救一只被卡在树枝上的风筝。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个定语从句;先行词是the fifth grade,指时间,在从句中作时间状语,故用关系词when引导。故填when。51.【答案】that/in which/不填【解析】句意:我真的不喜欢他说话的方式。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词the way,关系词在从句中作状语,故填that/in which/不填。52.【答案】whom/who/that【解析】句意:这个小女孩正在向那个男人寻求帮助,你认识那个男人吗 先行词the man,关系词在定语从句中作to的宾语,故填whom/who/that。53.【答案】that【解析】分析句子结构,设空处是引导非限定性定语从句,先行词是the first,表示“唯一概念”,只能用关系代词that,不能用which,故填that。54.【答案】whose【解析】句意:1963年,联合国建立了世界粮食计划署,目的之一是减轻世界范围的饥饿问题.分析句子结构可知,此处需用关系词引导的定语从句,修饰先行词the World Food Programme,先行词和purposes构成所属关系,通过分拆,从句还原成one of (the World Food Programme’s) purposes is to relieve world starvation。故需用whose引导定语从句,其中whose purpose=the purpose of which,意思是项目的目的,故填whose。55.【答案】 whose【解析】通过分拆,从句还原为some of (novelists') works are difficult to understand。在定语从句中表示所属关系,故填whose。56.【答案】which【解析】此处考查非限制性定语从句,从句缺少主语,用which引导从句,指代前面句子的内容,故填which。57.【答案】that【解析】分析句子可知,本空引导一个限制性定语从句,先行词是the girl and her dog,即有人又有物,且从句中缺少主语,所以只能使用that引导定语从句,故填that。58.【答案】specialize【解析】句意:有简陋的也有昂贵的,专门做面条的餐馆。specialize in...表示“专门经营”,固定短语,specialize是special的动词形式;分析句子结构可知,that引导定语从句,在从句中作主语;设空处与in一起作定语从句中的谓语,由于that代指restaurants是复数名词,故谓语动词应用specialize的原形。故填specialize。59.【答案】which【解析】句意:对于世界上许多城市来说,没有进一步扩大的空间,纽约就是一个例子。先行词是many cities,of _________ New York is an example为非限制定定语从句;用of表示部分和整体的关系;先行词为事物。故填which。60.【答案】whom【解析】句意:许多人试图在淘金热中寻找财富,但大多数人都没能致富。分析句子结构,可知本句是非限制性定语从句,其结构是the+名词+of+which/whom。先行词是people,指代人,故本空填whom。故填whom。61.【答案】when【解析】句意:我们生活在一个比以往任何时候都更容易获得更多信息的时代。分析句子可知,本空引导限制性定语从句 ,先行词是an age,从句主语是more information,谓语部分是一个系表结构,定语从句中缺少时间状语,用关系副词when引导从句。故填when。62.【答案】that【解析】空处引导限制性定语从句,从句缺少宾语,先行词place,指物,需用关系代词引导。先行词place有the first修饰,定语从句用that引导,故填that。63.【答案】where【解析】此处考查限制性定语从句,从句缺少地点状语,先行词stage指地点,用where作状语,引导从句,故填where。64.【答案】whom【解析】句意:我们认为你是一个我们可以指望你做出正确决定的人。分析句子结构可知,此处考查“介词+关系代词引导定语从句”,先行词是person,指人,在定语从句中作介词from的宾语,所以应用关系代词whom引导。故填whom。65.【答案】which【解析】句意:他考试不及格,这让他父亲很生气。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是整个主句,在从句中作主语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故填which。66.【答案】as【解析】句意:这正是我昨天丢的那只钢笔。但它不是我的。分析句子成分可知,空后引导限制性定语从句,先行词是pen,其前有the same修饰,定语从句中缺宾语,所以应用关系代词as引导。故填as。67.【答案】which【解析】句意:这就是我父亲去年居住的房间。分析句子成分可知,此处考查“介词+关系代词引导定语从句”;先行词是room,指物,在从句中作介词in的宾语,所以应用关系代词which引导。故填which。68.【答案】where【解析】句意:毕业后,她在职业生涯中到了一个需要决定做什么的时候。分析句子结构可知,空格后引导限制性定语从句,先行词是point,为抽象地点名词,在从句中作地点状语,所以应用关系副词where引导。故填where。69.【答案】that【解析】句意:正在演讲的那个人是谁?分析句子可知,空格后引导限制性定语从句,先行词是man,指人,在从句中作主语,为了避免重复,这里应用关系代词that引导。故填that。70.【答案】whose【解析】句意:我喜欢那些以历史为主题的书。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导限制性定语从句,先行词books和topics是逻辑上的所属关系,所以应用关系代词whose引导定语从句。故填whose。71.【答案】which【解析】句意:一个陌生人突然把门闯开,这使我们都惊讶不已。分析句子结构可知,这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词是前面整个句子,关系词在从句中作主语,用关系代词which,故填which。72.【答案】where【解析】考查定语从句。句意:我们已到了互联网在我们的日常生活里起着重要的作用的阶段。分析句子结构可知,此处引导定语从句,先行词是stage,在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。73.【答案】when【解析】句意:你还记得我们去北京旅行的那个暑假吗?根据句意及句子结构,要填入when,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词summer holiday在从句中作时间状语,用关系副词when,故填when。74.【答案】who【解析】句意:那位著名歌手,来自于英国,在中国拥有许多忠实的歌迷。根据句意及句子结构,要填入who,分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词singer在从句中作主语,因是非限制性定语从句,用关系代词who。故填who。75.【答案】As【解析】句意:众所周知,这个稀有花瓶可以追溯到明朝。本题考查语境中选用恰当的词或短语;as is known to us all众所周知;其中as是关系代词引导非限制性定语从句,指代主句,可以放在句首、句中或句末,故填As。76.【答案】which【解析】句意:他给我买了一个贵重的自行车,它值1000多元。根据句意及句子结构,要填入which引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是bike,关系代词which在从句中作主语。故填which。77.【答案】that/which【解析】分析句子结构可知,这里为限制性定语从句,先行词为the historical environment,在定语从句中作主语,故用that/which引导,故填that/which。78.【答案】who/that【解析】分析句子结构可知,这里为限制性定语从句,先行词为masters,在定语从句中作主语,故用who/that引导均可,故填who/that。79.【答案】which【解析】句意:世界各地都在庆祝节日,节日的起源多种多样,比如一年的季节、宗教、名人和重要事件。分析句子结构可知,本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是“Festivals”,指物,并且从句中缺少主语,所以关系代词用which。故填which。80.【答案】who/whom/that【解析】【试题解析】句意:你想要一个你能告诉他一切,比如你内心深处的感受和想法的朋友吗?空格处引导定语从句,在从句中作宾语,先行词是a friend,指人,所以用关系代词who/whom/that引导该从句。故填 who/whom/that。81.【答案】where【解析】句意:目前,人工智能主要应用于科技行业,在那里它创造了效率,生产了新产品和服务。此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词为tech industry,指抽象地点,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。82.【答案】where【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子可知,此句为限制性定语从句,先行词an area在从句中作地点状语,所以此处应用关系副词where引导定语从句。故填where。83.【答案】as【解析】分析句子结构可知,从句we ate中缺少关系代词,需用which/that/as引导限制性定语从句。由句中的such可知,需构成such...as的固定搭配。故填as。84.【答案】which【解析】句意:热带雨林的名字来源于亚马逊河,它的长度接近6400公里。分析句子结构可知,“from ______ the rainforest gets its name”为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限定性定语从句,先行词是“The Amazon River”,位于介词后用which。故填which。85.【答案】where【解析】本句是非限制性定语从句,先行词为Cubism,在从句中作抽象地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。故填where。86.【答案】of which【解析】分析句子结构,perhaps ______ the most famous is "Bridge over Troubled Waters"为非限制性定语从句,先行词是songs,表示物,且从句缺少“歌曲中……的”,应用介词+关系代词,表示所有格的介词用of,关系代词用which。故填which。87.【答案】as【解析】句意:他是我们大家都尊敬的好老师。such...as...是固定搭配,as引导限制性定语从句,as在从句作宾语,指代先行词teacher,故填as。88.【答案】when【解析】句意:我有时间和我的孩子们一起度过一天的时候很少见。根据句意和结构可知,这里是定语从句,先行词是occasions,定语从句中不缺成分,缺少时间状语,用when引导定语从句。故填when。89.【答案】when【解析】句意:有一段时间我们需要长距离旅行。根据句意及句子结构,要填入when,引导表示时间的定语从句,其先行词是times,在从句中作时间状语。故填when。90.【答案】who/that【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。分析句子结构可知,设空处需用一个关系词引导定语从句。本句中的先行词his parents指人,在从句中充当主语,故关系词可用who或that,故填who/that。91.【答案】when【解析】限定性定语从句,从句不缺主要成分,先行词是时间those years,关系词在从句中做时间状语。故填when。92.【答案】for【解析】句意:他终于获得了过去几年来为之奋斗的名声。which指代先行词fame;fight for是固定短语,意思是“为了……奋斗”,故填for。93.【答案】which【解析】分析句子可知,逗号后为“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为前面整个主句所指的内容,因此空格处用关系代词which引导从句,故填which。94.【答案】that/which【解析】句意:编辑们高度评价张先生多年来对“英语周刊”撰稿。分析句子可知,此处应使用关系代词that/which引导限制性定语从句,先行词是the articles,指物,作从句的宾语。故填that/which。95.【答案】which【解析】句意:她和家人骑自行车去上班,这有助于他们保持健康。设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词指代前面一句话,引导词在从句中作主语,需用关系代词which引导。故填which。96.【答案】when【解析】句意:两节课之间总有10分钟的休息时间,学生可以上厕所或放松一下。分析句子可知,此处定语从句,先行词为10-minute break,关系词在从句中作状语,应用when引导。故填when。97.【答案】 whose【解析】句意:上个月,东南亚部分地区遭受了洪水袭击,人们仍在遭受洪水袭击的影响。分析句子可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是floods,在从句中作effects的定语,与effects之间是所属关系。故用关系代词whose引导从句,表示“……的”。故填 whose。98.【答案】which/that【解析】句意:他在我想参观的扬州高铁站工作。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词station,表示“物”,关系词在从句中作visit的宾语,故填which/that。99.【答案】whose【解析】句意:我住在一对夫妇的隔壁,他们的孩子经常吵闹。由题干可知,______ children often make a lot of noise是定语从句,先行词是couple,定语从句中缺少children的定语,因此用whose引导从句。故填whose。100.【答案】which【解析】句意:你来我们学校参加交流项目已经两周了,这个项目使我们大家都受益。分析句子结构可知,空格处引导非限制性定语从句,在从句中作主语,先形式是the exchange program,指物,因此用which引导该从句。故填which。 展开更多...... 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