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黄冈市2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题
(考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分)
温馨提醒：
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3.请认真审题，仔细答题，诚信应考，乐观自信，相信你一定会取得满意的成绩!
第Ⅰ卷(选择题85分)
一、听力测试(共三节；计30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
1. 听句子。从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中，按顺序选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。听完每个句子后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每个句子读两遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. ______ 2.______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
听对话，回答下列小题。
2. Where are they talking
A. On the phone. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
3. What does the woman order
A. Some rice. B. Some rice and cabbage. C. Some rice, cabbage and a cup of tea.
听对话，回答下列小题。
4. How many apples do they need
A. One. B. Two. C. Three.
5. What other things do they need
A. Watermelon. B. Orange. C. Yogurt.
听对话，回答下列小题。
6. What does Jack want to be when he grows up
A. A pianist. B. A teacher. C. A violinist.
7. How is he going to do that
A. He is going to practice piano twice a week.
B. He is going to have lessons twice a week.
C. He is going to practice piano every day.
听对话，回答下列小题。
8. What is the boy reading
A. It’s a book about past. B. It’s a book about future.
C. It’s a book about cities.
9. What will the future be like
A. The environment will be in danger. B. Cities will be less crowded.
C. There will be more trees.
10. Will they have to move to other planets
A. Maybe. B. Yes. C. No.
听对话，回答下列小题
11. What does the woman think of The Town Cinema
A. It has the best service.
B. It is the closest to their houses.
C. It is the most expensive.
12. Which movie theater will tey go to
A. Town Cinema. B. Blue Moon Theater. C. Red Sun Theater.
13. How will they go there
A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi.
听对话，回答下列小题。
14. What did they do last summer
A. Flew kites. B. Went bike riding. C. Had a competition.
15. When will Jim have the competition
A. Saturday evening. B. Next Friday. C. Sunday morning.
16. When will Sam go to Shanghai
A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Friday.
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
听下面一篇短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，选择能回答所提问题的最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有30秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
17. When is Amy’s father’s birthday
A. This Sunday. B. This Saturday. C. This Friday.
18. Amy will _____ for her father.
A. buy a gift B. make Russian soup C. buy some vegetables
19 How many carrots do we need
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
20. We should cook them for ______ minutes in total.
A. 30 B. 10 C. 40
21. What’s the last thing of making Russian soup
A. Add some water. B. Add some salt. C. Add some yogurt.
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, a toad (癞蛤蟆) met a monkey. They decided to look for something to eat because they both felt ___22___. They saw a woman making ____23____ when they came to a farmer’s house. They got an idea.
The toad jumped ____24____ the well (水井). Hearing something fall into water, the woman quickly ran to the well. The monkey at once went into the house, took a basket with a big cake and ____25____ to the hill (小山).
After a while, the toad met the monkey there. The monkey wanted to eat the cake by ____26____, so he said to the toad, “Let’s roll the basket downhill. Who gets the basket ____27____ can have the cake.” “But that’s unfair. I can’t run as fast as you,” said the toad. The monkey said, “You must race with me, or the cake will be ____28____.”
The toad had to race with the monkey. They pushed the basket downhill and the race ____29____. The monkey ran fast after the basket, but the toad moved ____30____ and began to eat the cake.
When the monkey _____31_____ the basket, he found the toad stopped. He _____32_____ the hill again and saw the toad eating the cake. He became angry and wanted to take the _____33_____ back. But to the monkey’s surprise, the toad asked him to eat it _____34_____. The monkey felt _____35_____ for his behavior (行为). He decided he would _____36_____ do that any more. What can we learn from the story
22. A. hungry B. sad C. busy D. free
23. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
24. A. under B. from C. into D. along
25. A. took out B. looked for C. ran away D. picked up
26. A. themselves B. myself C. ourselves D. himself
27. A. first B. second C. third D. last
28. A. yours B. mine C. me D. you
29. A. missed B. answered C. started D. ended
30. A. quickly B. slowly C. happily D. luckily
31. A. drove B. ordered C. left D. caught
32. A. climbed B. watched C. felt D. passed
33. A. basket B. tree C. banana D. cake
34. A. quietly B. together C. happily D. fast
35. A. sorry B. boring C. free D. happy
36. A. still B. always C. never D. also
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
Dear Cindy,
How are you these days We’re going to have a family party this Sunday afternoon. Would you like to come My cousins Susan and Steve will come. The party will start at 3 o’clock and finish at about 6 o’clock in the afternoon. We’ll bring some food and drinks and organize (组织) some party games. It must be very interesting because we won’t have the party at our house. We will have it in Room 6008 in the Sunshine Hotel. It’s a new hotel, so let me show you the way to go.
First, you can take the No.3 bus to the City Museum. Get off there and walk down the street. Then, turn right when you see a post office. Finally, walk about 500 meters and you’ll see the hotel on your left. It’s between a cinema and a bank. I hope you can come. I’m looking forward to seeing you.
Yours
Linda
37. What kind of party is Linda going to have
A. A dance party. B. A family party.
C. A birthday party. D. A welcome party.
38. How long will the party last (持续)
A. For about one hour. B. For about two hours.
C. For about three hours. D. For about four hours.
39. Where can Cindy get off the bus
A. At the school. B. At the hotel.
C. At the post office. D. At the City museum.
40. It is clear that the Sunshine Hotel is ______.
A. Between the cinema and the bank B. Next to the post office
C. Behind the cinema D. Behind the bank
41. What can we know from the passage
A. Cindy needs to go to the party on Friday.
B. Linda’s party is usually in the evening.
C. Susan and Steve are Linda’s cousins.
D. Linda’s friends usually have parties at the hotel.
B
One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, “Look! There’s a horseshoe (马蹄铁). Pick it up and put it in your bag.” Thomas said, “It isn’t worth (值得) the trouble.” His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they had a rest. There the farmer sold the horse-shoe and with the pennies (便士) he bought some grapes (葡萄).
It was very hot, and there wasn’t a house or a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty (口渴) to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a grape on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another grape and once again, his son picked it up and put it in his mouth. And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the grapes and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the grapes, his father said to him, “My dear son, if you had bent down (俯身) early to pick up that horseshoe, it would not have been necessary for you to bend (弯腰) so many times for the grapes, always remember the lesson (教训). If a person does not worry about the little things, he can not do the great things.”
42. Who picked up the horseshoe
A. The father. B. The son. C. Nobody. D. The shop assistant.
43. According to Paragraph 1, the old farmer sold the horseshoe to buy ______.
A. some water B. some grapes C. some pennies D. some horses
44. Why did Thomas pick up the grapes and ate them
A. Because his father wanted him to eat them.
B. Because he liked them.
C. Because he wanted to sell them.
D. Because he was thirsty.
45. The father dropped the grapes one by one because ______.
A. he wanted his son to eat them all
B. he wanted to teach his son a lesson
C. he wanted to make fun of his son
D. he wanted to show his love to his son
46. According to the story, which of the following is RIGHT
A. It’s important to pick up a horseshoe on the road.
B. If we want to eat grapes, we must pick up a horseshoe.
C. A horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us much money.
D. We should worry about small things before we do the great things.
C
These years, people show all kinds of things on the Internet, delicious food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular.
People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter (计数) app on their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.
“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”
Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it.” he said.
Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.
47. What can not we know from the second paragraph
A. Why many people go to work on foot.
B. How they use the step counter app.
C. In which places they use the app.
D. Why they show the number online.
48. The writer thinks showing the number of steps can _______.
A. make people stop driving cars
B. make only young people like it
C. make people much more relaxed
D. make people develop a good habit
49. The underlined word “it” in the fourth Paragraph refers to ________.
A. exercising every day
B. exercising with friends
C. getting more prizes
D. the step counter app
50. According to the passage, it is clear that ________.
A. more people go to work on foot to save money
B. people usually show the number of steps in the morning
C. Miss Liu and Mr. Wu like to exercise with their friends
D. people should take the number of steps too seriously
51. What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A. People like to show the number of steps on the Internet.
B. Many people like to show other people their lives.
C. It’s important to record how many steps you walk every day.
D. Many people like to use their mobile phones when walking.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Smashed cucumber (拍黄瓜) salad is one of the most popular cold dishes in China. You can find the green dish anywhere from restaurants to homes. ____52____
According to The New York Times, smashed cucumber salad is “everywhere” in New York. Some restaurants have even added the dish to their menus. ____53____ But American cooks are trying yogurt, honey, lemon and other common western ingredients (原材料).
Why is this dish becoming so popular ___54___ “Just changing the way you break down an ingredient changes the way it tastes. It’s cool,” said Danny Bowen, a cook at a New York restaurant. ____55____ The cook smashes fresh cucumbers with the flat side of knife. ____56____ Then other ingredients can be added. Also, it takes only five minutes to make the salad.
“The success of smashed cucumber salad abroad shows that we should try to fit into local conditions when spreading Chinese culture across the world,” said The Beijing News.
A. This summer, even Americans are trying it.
B. Most people like the special taste it produces.
C. The way the dish is prepared also draws people’s attention.
D. The strong smash makes the cucumbers different shapes and sizes.
E. In China, people use garlic (蒜) vinegar (醋) and oil to make the cucumber tastier.
F Americans have their opinions on the taste of this salad.
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题35分)
四、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
hurt thing because body soft make three help good you
Do you have stress (压力) You have to do a lot of ____57____ every day. So, you may have a lot of worries. Your heart beats faster. Your stomach may ____58____ a lot.
What can you do about this First, close your eyes and take a deep breath (呼吸). If you do so, you will feel better. Second, you can listen to ____59____ music. ____60____ listening to this kind of music can make you forget your worries and relax your brain and ____61____. ____62____, taking exercise is also a good way to make you feel very relaxing. Fourth, enjoying good food can help you relax. Some people enjoy ____63____ and eating good food. They say that good food can make them feel good. Finally, tell your parents or friends about your worries. Don’t keep them to ____64____. Remember they are always there ____65____ you. Don’t worry. Be happy. Try these things, and you will feel much ____66____. Do hope it will help you a lot!
五、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。
He is a football star who has tens of thousands of fans and plays hard for his team. And after the game, he takes off (脱下) his sweatshirts and starts working in a barbecue (烧烤) shop.
“I work from 5 p.m to 3 a.m the next day, and eight to nine hours of sleep is enough for me. So I can spend the rest of the day playing football.” Yang Zhengwei, a 21-year-old young man, said.
Yang grew up in a village in Guizhou. He fell in love with football when he was in middle school. He showed a great talent for it. Although he is not a professional football player, he practices hard and can play the game very well. As he helped his team win so many times, he had more and more fans.
Yang took part in (参加) this year’s famous “Village Super League” football match, or Cun Chao. More than 50,000 people went to watch the football games. “It is like a childhood dream come true.” Yang said. “Football inspires the best of us. And we all enjoy ourselves in this beautiful game.
In fact, when Yang Zhengwei asked his father if he could play football when he was young, his father refused him. His father was worried that Yang would do badly in his study because of football. But now, the father is a cheerleader (啦啦队队长)!
67. According to Paragraph 1, Yang is not only a football player but also _______________. (10个词以内)
68. Yang works at night and he ______________ in the day time. (10个词以内)
69. Yang thinks “Village Super League” football match is like _______________. (10个词以内)
70. Why did Yang’s father refuse Yang according to Paragraph 5
____________________. (15个词以内)
71. Does Yang’s father change his idea at last How do you know about it
____________________. (10个词以内)
第二节 书面表达
72. 春节是中国最重要的传统节日之一，它不仅仅是一个庆祝新年的时刻，还承载着丰富的文化意义和家庭情感。假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Mike 对中国的春节很感兴趣，他写信问你关于春节的传统习俗和活动。请你给他写一封回信，介绍你春节期间的一些活动和感受。
要点提示：
1.春节的意义及人们的活动。
2.今年春节你的所见所闻和感受。
3.你的新年愿望和新学期打算。
参考词汇：New Year’s Eve 除夕reunion dinner 团圆饭exchange blessings 拜年 Spring Festival Gala 春晚“lucky money” in red envelopes压岁钱 fireworks 烟花
要求：
(1)内容必须包括以上信息，可适当增加细节，以使行文流畅；
(2)文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名；
(3)词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mike,
How are you
Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
黄冈市2024-2025学年八年级下学期开学英语试题 答案
第Ⅰ卷(选择题85分)
一、听力测试(共三节；计30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)
【1题答案】
【答案】 ①. D ②. E ③. A ④. C ⑤. F
第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
听下面6段对话。每段对话后面有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。
【2~3题答案】
【答案】2. C 3. B
【4~5题答案】
【答案】4. B 5. C
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. A 7. C
【8~10题答案】
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. A
【11~13题答案】
【答案】11. C 12. C 13. A
【14~16题答案】
【答案】14. B 15. A 16. C
第三节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
【17~21题答案】
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. C 21. B
二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
【22~36题答案】
【答案】22. A 23. A 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. A 36. C
三、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。
A
【37~41题答案】
【答案】37. B 38. C 39. D 40. A 41. C
B
【42~46题答案】
【答案】42. A 43. B 44. D 45. B 46. D
C
【47~51题答案】
【答案】47. C 48. D 49. D 50. C 51. A
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
【52~56题答案】
【答案】52. A 53. E 54. B 55. C 56. D
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题35分)
四、短文填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
【57~66题答案】
【答案】57. things
58. hurt 59. soft
60. Because
61. body 62. Third
63. making 64. yourself
65. to help
66 better
五、读写结合(共两节，满分25分)
第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
【67~72题答案】
【答案】67. a worker in a barbecue shop/works in a barbecue shop
68. spends the rest of the day playing football
69. his childhood dream come true
70. Because he was worried that Yang would do badly in his study.
71. Yes, he does. His father is a cheerleader now.
72. 例文
Dear Mike,
How are you Spring Festival is the most important traditional holiday in China. It means the beginning of a new year and hope for the future. It’s also a good time for the families to get together.
This New Year’s Eve, my family and I had a big reunion dinner at home. We enjoyed delicious food and exchanged blessings for the coming year. After dinner, we watched the Spring Festival Gala on TV, which is a popular variety show full of music, dance, and comedy. My parents also gave me “lucky money” in red envelopes. It is a traditional way to bring good luck for the coming year.
As for my wishes for the new year, I hope that I can travel different places and do better at school. I’m going to read more books and make more friends. I believe I will be a better person this year.
Hope to receive your letter soon.
Yours,
Li Hua

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