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2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷（浙江专用）（含听力 答案解析）
满分120分 考试时间100分钟
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
1．How will the weather be tomorrow
A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy.
2．What is Dave going to do
A．Wash the dishes. B．Fold the clothes. C．Take out the rubbish.
3．Where is the woman probably going
A．To a bookstore. B．To a park. C．To a hotel.
4．What are they talking about
A．Newest movies. B．Favorite books. C．Interesting places.
5．What does the man mean
A．He didn’t enjoy the trip.
B．He had a good time.
C．He didn’t want to stay at home.
第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）
听对话，回答问题。
6．What present did Amy receive from Kevin
A．A scarf. B．A bag. C．A T-shirt.
7．How did Amy feel when she opened the box
A．Nervous. B．Happy. C．Disappointed.
听对话，回答问题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student.
B．Sister and brother.
C．Mother and son.
9．Why does the woman advise the boy to choose the music What a Wonderful World
A．It’s beautiful.
B．It’s classic.
C．It’s the grandparents’ favorite.
10．What will the boy do next
A．Do his homework.
B．Go to the music store.
C．Look for another piece of music.
听下面短文。短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完短文后，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。短文读两遍。
11．When did the panda-themed tourist train start to run
A．On March 20th. B．On March 18th. C．On March 28th.
12．Who will welcome the passengers
A．Giant pandas. B．Workers with panda toys.
C．Drivers with panda-shaped cakes.
13．Why is the train called a “Moving Star Hotel”
A．Because it provides great service.
B．Because it runs in Sichuan.
C．Because it has pandas on the train.
14．How many passengers can each train take
A．225. B．250. C．252.
15．Which of the following can passengers do on the train
A．Order Hunan food. B．Sing karaoke. C．Watch real pandas.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
16．Why are planes usually white
①Damage can be found easily. ② White can protect planes from sunlight.
③White planes look clean. ④White planes can stand out during night.
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
17．What color is the tiger in deer’s eyes
A．Green. B．Orange. C．Blue. D．Black.
18．On which of the following websites can we most probably read the text
A．https://kids./ B．https://wonderwhy.org/
C．https://kids.nationalgeographic.com/ D．https://www.bedtimestory.com/
①Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens They look like more natural sights than some Western Gardens. They have a long history. As early as 1500, there were two main types of gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens. Imperial gardens were for the use of the emperor and his family. Private gardens were built by important officials or wealthy businessmen. Both types of gardens were built for hunting and resting.
②The Summer Palace in Beijing is China’s most famous imperial garden. It covers about 3,000,000 m . Kunming Lake takes up almost three-fourths of the garden’s total area. There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 400,000 plants in the garden. You can also see more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period. With such a rich collection, the garden is known as the “Imperial Garden Museum.”
③As for private gardens, the most famous one is the Humble Administrator’s Garden (拙政园) in Suzhou. It has an area of only 41,000 m . It is quite small compared to imperial gardens, but it’s beautiful. When you are standing in any corner of the garden, it all looks like a lifelike picture. And the whole garden looks different in different seasons.
④The traditional Chinese gardens have been designed (设计) to look naturally formed. Mountains and waters, trees and flowers, houses and towers are well-organized. They don’t look crowded together at all. In fact, Chinese gardens are in some ways very much like traditional Chinese sight paintings. The two have influenced and developed alongside one another. Both of them show the importance of nature in Chinese culture.
19．What’s Paragraph 1 mainly about
A．The owners of Chinese gardens. B．The history of Chinese gardens.
C．Two main kinds of Chinese gardens. D．Two main reasons for building gardens.
20．The numbers in Paragraph 2 are to show that ________.
A．the Summer Palace is very large in size B．the imperial garden is used by the emperor
C．the garden museum has a rich collection D．Kunming Lake takes up a lot of space
21．What can we know about traditional Chinese gardens according to the passage
A．The things in the gardens were not formed properly.
B．The private gardens in Suzhou are famous for the size.
C．They are different from Chinese traditional sight paintings.
D．They were mainly built for the owners to hunt and rest.
22．Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A． B．
C． D．
My husband and I have developed a little ritual (仪式感) over the years. Whenever one of us takes a trip, the other makes enchiladas, a Mexican dish, when we’re getting together again. It has been going on for so long that we can’t remember how it started. But I look forward to the “Welcome Home Enchiladas” every time I go away.
Rituals, large and small, have been throughout human history. Even the smallest rituals have many benefits. Research has shown that rituals can help us feel less worried, deepen relationships and make us feel more in control. “Life is full of uncertainty,” says Harvard professor Michael Norton. “Rituals can help us bring some regularity (规律性) to the process.”
One beautiful thing about rituals is that they are easy to create. There are always chances for new ones. Most of us have heard of housewarmings, but Maree Mardesich, an American photographer, once attended a “house cooling” party. Her grandparents were moving out of their home after spending 45 years there. They asked their family to form a circle and share memories. Everyone was in tears, but “it was a great way to say goodbye to the house,” said Mardesich. “We had been together there a million times.” But people sometimes overthink their rituals and may even feel embarrassed about them. This is unnecessary, according to Prof. Norton. “If a ritual makes you feel good, it’s worth keeping,” he said. “Many people have secret rituals. They never tell anybody about these ‘strange’ rituals. But if everyone has one such ritual that he or she is not sharing, it’s not strange. It’s just hidden.”
So why don’t I tell you another “strange” ritual This weekend, my family is getting the COVID-19 vaccine booster (加强针疫苗). When my daughter was little, I’d buy her ice cream after a shot. My husband and I have taken up this practice, too. I haven’t thought much about the shot. But I already know which taste of ice cream I’m going to get.
23．The writer uses the example in the beginning to ________.
A．express her deep love for her family B．lead into the topic of “rituals”
C．introduce how to make a Mexican dish D．interest readers in the “Welcome Home Party”
24．According to Paragraph 2, rituals ________.
A．are new to most people B．speed the process of doing something
C．make us more nervous D．improve our relationship with others
25．Professor Michael Norton might agree that ______.
A．it’s good to live with grandparents B．it’s unnecessary to attend a house cooling party
C．it’s normal to have secret rituals D．it’s strange to have an ice cream after a shot
26．What’s the passage mainly about
A．Making some time for rituals. B．Improving some of the rituals.
C．Changing some secret rituals. D．Hiding your strange rituals.
Imagine a city built as a line across the desert. It can run on 100% clean energy and 100% renewable water. That sounds impossible, but it’s becoming a reality.
Saudi Arabia is building such a city called The Line. It starts from the mountains of Northwest Saudi Arabia and pushes its way to the Red Sea. With an area of just 34 square kilometres, it can be home to 9 million people. The Line is 500 metres tall, 200 metres wide and 170 kilometres long, with two huge mirror walls standing on its both sides.
To put living experiences and natural environment first, The Line is designed to have three layers (层) . The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around. Carefully designed environment makes the best balance of sunshine, trees and other natural sights. The middle layer is for services. All of them are operated by AI. Robots and a huge man-made moon make the city a technology paradise (天堂). From shopping malls to sports areas, wherever you go, you will be amazed at how convenient life can be. The lowest layer is the most important pat which shows how fast the city runs. The Line’s high-speed railway powered by electricity makes it possible to travel end to end in 20 minutes.
The plan started in early 2021 and is expected to finish its first stage in 2030. However, not everyone shows enough confidence in the plan. Environmentalists argue that mirror walls of The Line will bring danger to animals. For example, birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn. Besides, some commentators (评论员) also question whether the city will be built successfully. But Tarek Qaddumi, the director of the plan, seems sure, “We hope to get faster, better and greener results, with less environmental influence. It will set a new standard for future city life.”
27．What’s The Line according to the passage
A．A city that will lie under the Red Sea.
B．A city that will be built in the shape of a line.
C．A city that will have a population of 11 million.
D．A city that will have stone walls on the two sides.
28．Which picture shows the three layers of The Line
A． B． C． D．
29．Which best explains the underlined word “migrate” in Paragraph 4
A．①To travel to a new place or country, usually to find work and live there. B．②To move from one place to another according to the seasons. C．③To move information on one computer to another. D．④To begin using a new computer system.
30．Why does the writer write the passage
A．To tell who will build The Line.
B．To advise people to visit The Line.
C．To introduce a future city called The Line.
D．To show the difficulties of building The Line.
第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
下面是2023杭州亚运会官方网站对于本届赛事中一部分体育项目的英文介绍，请你仔细阅读并为其挑选对应的宣传图（A-E）。
31． Wrestling is the act of physical power between two people. Each person tries his or her best to get an advantage over, or control of, the other.
32． Equestrianism means riding or driving horses and the winner is decided according to jumping ability and speed. The horse is considered as much an athlete (运动员) as the human rider.
33． Sepaktakraw or kick volleyball is a sport from the southeast Asia, with similarities like volleyball which is played with hand but Sepaktakraw is played with feet, knee, head and chest.
34． Modern pentathlon is a sports contest that includes five events like running, swimming, horse-riding and so on. The name “pentathlon” comes from the Greek word “pente”, meaning five.
35． Breaking, a style of street dancing, born in the 1970s as part of hip-hop (嘻哈) culture among African-American and Latino-American youth.
第Ⅱ卷
第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
One day, Timmy’s father noticed that his son was crying silently.
His father asked him, “What’s the matter, Timmy ”
Timmy replied 36 , “My classmates often call me son of a gardener. They said that my father makes a living by watering and feeding plants for other people. They often 37 me.”
His father thought for a while and then said, “Come with me, son. Let’s plant some 38 . It might cheer you up.”
Timmy’s father held his hand and walked him to the garden. Then his father took out some flower seeds and said, “Let’s have a (n) 39 of growing flowers. We will each take care of a flower. I will care for one and you will care for the other. I will water mine with clean water from the lake, but you will water yours with 40 water from the pond. Let’s see 41 flowers will grow better, yours or mine.” Timmy hesitated (犹豫) and thought, “I will surely lose the game. Flowers usually grow better with clean water.” 42 he still wanted to have a try. So he 43 and joined his father in planting.
He cared for his own flower with great patience and love, watching 44 grow day by day. Several 45 passed, the two flowers were both in blossom (盛开). He was 46 to see that his flower looked better and healthier than his father’s.
Timmy asked doubtfully, “How is that even possible when your water is cleaner ”
His father smiled and said, “That’s because dirty water doesn’t stop flowers from growing. 47 , it serves as fertilizer (肥料) to help them grow. It is also 48 in our life. Some people may look down on you or even throw dirt on you. Never let it hold you back, use it to 49 you into being a better person.”
Timmy finally understood what his father meant—Be like his flower, growing 50 in the dirt.
36．A．sadly B．proudly C．excitedly D．surprisedly
37．A．look after B．laugh at C．worry about D．depend on
38．A．trees B．vegetables C．fruits D．flowers
39．A．survey B．discussion C．competition D．introduction
40．A．dirty B．fresh C．warm D．cold
41．A．what B．why C．when D．whose
42．A．So B．But C．Although D．Because
43．A．refused B．agreed C．left D．succeeded
44．A．it B．him C．her D．you
45．A．minutes B．hours C．weeks D．years
46．A．sorry B．angry C．surprised D．disappointed
47．A．Still B．Instead C．Finally D．Luckily
48．A．true B．easy C．different D．impossible
49．A．encourage B．remember C．follow D．understand
50．A．easily B．carefully C．safely D．beautifully
第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Ershi Wenchuang (儿时文创) is a shop in my hometown Ningbo. Its name 51 (mean) “childhood culture”.
At the front was an old TV. A show from the 80s was playing. 52 the wall were pictures of movie stars and singers from the old days. My parents loved them very much when they were young. There was also 53 old bike by the door with thick dirt on its seat. It had not been used for 54 (year). A white box with the word “ice-cream” was put behind the seat.
Walk in, and another old TV would catch your eye. It 55 (connect) to a video game: Super Mario! At first, I thought the game was boring. But when I found out my parents played it when they were kids, I was really excited 56 (try) it out. The game was not difficult 57 so interesting!
The store sells 58 (produce) from the 70s, 80s and 90s. They’re 59 (most) snacks and little toys. I thought, my parents could have such a fun childhood even though they went 60 many difficulties.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
How do you say hello to someone you know Do you smile Do you touch the other person Actually, people from different 61 (文化) greet each other differently. There are various ways of greetings in this globe. Here are some interesting ways, which 62 (也许) be useful for you.
In China, many people 63 (握手) their hands when they meet. Sometimes they just smile and say “ni hao”, something like “Hello” or “Hi”. While in Japan, people often bow their heads to show 64 (尊重). In India, Nepal and Bangladesh, people bring their hands together in front of their heart and say “Namaste”. In Malaysia, you put your hand on your heart and 65 (点头) your head. Sometimes you also take the person’s hands in your hands first.
When you greet a grandmother or grandfather or another 66 (更老的) person in Turkey, you kiss their right hand and then place it on your forehead. They do this in the Philippines, too. The Maori people in New Zealand rub 67 (鼻子) together when they meet. This is called “hongi”. In the US and in other countries, some people like using a “fist bump” to greet another person. Both people make a fist, push their arm forward 68 (缓慢的) and touch each other’s fists.
But what if you don’t know how to greet others in a 69 (陌生的) country Just smile! Smile is the most 70 (强有力的) language in the world. It is also a universal language, which is widely used throughout the world.
第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分）
71．为倡导理性消费，增强学生理财意识，学校Life Skill Club 开展“零用钱管理能手”评选活动。请结合以下图表，写一篇英语短文参与评选，谈谈你每月零用钱的使用情况及理由。
注意：(1)文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；
(2)词数：100词左右；首句已给出，不计入总词数。
I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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试卷第1页，共3页
《2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷（浙江专用）（含听力 答案解析）》参考答案
1．A
【原文】略
2．C
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．B
【原文】略
5．A
【原文】略
6．C 7．B
【原文】M: Happy birthday, Amy!
W: Thanks Kevin!
M: I’ve got a present for you. Guess what it is!
W: For me Thanks. Is it a scarf
M: No. Not scarf.
W: A bag
M: Oh no. Here you are. Open the box and take a look.
W: Wow, a T-shirt with a picture of Chinese Loong on it! So cool!
M: Yes, it’s cool. I love Chinese culture!
W: Me too!
8．C 9．C 10．B
【原文】W: Hi, Honey. What are you up to Doing your homework
M: No, mommy. I’m choosing the music for the family party.
W: Cool. You re so sweet!
M: But it is not an easy job. So many wonderful songs!
W: Is What a Wonderful World on the list
M: Of course not!
W: Why It’s a very beautiful piece of music. And it is classic.
M: But it’s old!
W: But Grandma and Grandad are coming to the party, and it’s their favorite song.
M: Oh, yes. You’re right. OK, where can I find it
W: Why not go to the music store and buy a CD
M: Good idea! Would you go with me
W: OK. Let’s go!
11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B
【原文】W: Good news for panda fans! China’s first panda-themed tourist train started to run on the 28th of March. The train runs from Chengdu in Sichuan to Zunyi in Guizhou. It has giant panda pictures inside and outside. Passengers can try a panda-shaped cake. Workers who carry panda toys will welcome them. The train also has great service. So people call it a “Moving Star Hotel”. It has a dining room, a bar, a dance hall, and even karaoke rooms. In the dining room, passengers can order Sichuan food. With 12 cars, the train can take 252 passengers. Four passengers share one room with a washroom. They can take a shower on the train. Passengers can enjoy a three-day trip on the train. After arriving, they will visit places of interest in Guizhou.
16．B 17．A 18．B
【导语】本文介绍不同的物品有不同颜色的原因。
16．细节理解题。根据“First, this color can protect planes from sunlight. Also, white lets people see damage on planes more easily. Third, white planes are easier to see at night or during bad weather.可知，只有“白色的飞机看起来干净”没有提到。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据原文“Orange is bright to humans. But deer see the color as green.”可知鹿看老虎是绿色的。故选A。
18．推理判断题。本文介绍不同的物品有不同颜色的原因，故可推知该文章来自一个问为什么的网站。故选B。
19．C 20．A 21．D 22．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了中国传统园林有两大类型：皇家园林和私家园林。颐和园是最著名的皇家园林，拙政园是最有名的私家园林。
19．主旨大意题。根据第一段“As early as 1500, there were two main types of gardens: imperial gardens and private gardens.”并通读第一段可知，本段主要介绍了中国园林的两大类型。故选C。
20．推理判断题。根据第二段“It covers about 3,000,000 m ...There are over 3,000 ancient buildings and more than 400,000 plants in the garden. You can also see more than 40,000 valuable works from each ancient period.”可知，颐和园占地3,000,000平方米，园中有3000多座古建筑和40多万种植物，你还可以看到来自每个古代时期的4万多件有价值的作品。由此推知，第二段中的数字是为了展示颐和园非常大。故选A。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Both types of gardens were built for hunting and resting.”可知，中国传统园林都是为了狩猎和休息而建造的。故选D。
22．篇章结构题。根据第一段“Have you ever visited any traditional Chinese gardens ”可知，第一段用于引出话题，为第一部分；第二、三段分别介绍了颐和园和拙政园，为第二部分；第四段说明了中国园林在设计方面的共同之处，为第三部分。故选D。
23．B 24．D 25．C 26．A
【导语】本文讲述了作者通过列举自己及他人日常生活中的仪式感，告诉我们生活中不能少了仪式感，并希望我们为仪式感腾出一些时间来。
23．推理判断题。根据文章第一段的内容可知，通过例举我和丈夫之间日常生活中的一些仪式感来引入“仪式感”这一主题。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Research has shown that rituals can help us feel less worried, deepen relationships and make us feel more in control.”可知，讲仪式感能加深关系。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据第三段“But if everyone has one such ritual that he or she is not sharing, it’s not strange. It’s just hidden.”可知，有些人没有分享他或她的仪式感是因为他们只是将仪式感隐藏了起来，Michael Nortonc认为这种情况很正常。故选C。
26．主旨大意题。根据全文内容可知，作者介绍了自己和其他人在生活中的仪式感，以及一些专家的观点，倡议我们为仪式感腾出一些时间来。故选A。
27．B 28．C 29．B 30．C
【导语】本文介绍了沙特阿拉伯正在建设的未来城市The Line。
27．细节理解题。根据“Imagine a city built as a line across the desert.”可知，The Line是一个将被建造成直线形状的城市。故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“The top layer has no roads or cars, keeping over 95% of the nature around.”、“The middle layer is for services.”和“The lowest layer is the most important pat which shows how fast the city runs.”可知，选项C的图片符合。故选C。
29．词句猜测题。根据“For example, birds may hit onto the glass or even die when they migrate every spring and autumn.”可知，migrate在此处是“迁徙”的意思，也就是根据季节从一个地方移动到另一个地方。②的解释与其一致。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。根据通读全文可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了向人们介绍一个名为The Line的未来城市。故选C。
31．C 32．D 33．B 34．E 35．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了亚运会赛事的一部分体育项目的英文介绍以及宣传图。
31．根据“Wrestling is the act of physical power between two people. Each person tries his or her best to get an advantage over, or control of, the other.”可知，本段介绍两人之间的活动——摔跤。图片C与之相符。故选C。
32．根据“Equestrianism means riding or driving horses and the winner is decided according to jumping ability and speed. The horse is considered as much an athlete (运动员) as the human rider.”可知，本段介绍马术这项运动。图片D与之相符。故选D。
33．根据“Sepaktakraw or kick volleyball is a sport from the southeast Asia, with similarities like volleyball which is played with hand but Sepaktakraw is played with feet, knee, head and chest.”可知，本段介绍藤球这项运动。图片B与之相符。故选B。
34．根据“Modern pentathlon is a sports contest that includes five events like running, swimming, horse-riding and so on.”可知，本段综合介绍了五项全能运动。图片E与之相符。故选E。
35．根据“Breaking, a style of street dancing, born in the 1970s as part of hip-hop (嘻哈) culture among African-American and Latino-American youth.”可知，本段介绍一种舞蹈——霹雳舞。图片A与之相符。故选A。
36．A 37．B 38．D 39．C 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．C 46．C 47．B 48．A 49．A 50．D
【导语】本文主要讲述了爸爸通过与儿子做了一个实验，告诉儿子：不要害怕被别人嘲笑，用自己的条件和机会，创造属于自己的新世界。
36．句意：蒂米悲伤地回答说。
sadly伤心地；proudly骄傲地；excitedly兴奋地；surprisedly吃惊地。根据“his son was crying silently.”可知他很伤心。故选A。
37．句意：他们经常嘲笑我。
look after照顾；laugh at嘲笑；worry about担心；depend on依靠。根据“They said that my father makes a living by watering and feeding plants for other people.”可知他的同学嘲笑他的父亲是一个园丁。故选B。
38．句意：让我们种些花。
trees树木；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果；flowers花。根据“Then his father took out some flower seeds”可知是种花。故选D。
39．句意：让我们进行一场种花比赛。
survey调查；discussion讨论；competition比赛；introduction介绍。根据“flowers will grow better, yours or mine”可知是比赛看谁的花长得好。故选C。
40．句意：我会用湖里的清水浇花，但你会用池塘里的脏水浇花。
dirty脏的；fresh新鲜的；warm温暖的；cold冷的。根据“with clean water from the lake, but you will water yours with...water from the pond”可知此处和父亲用的水对比，所以他用的是池塘里的脏水。故选A。
41．句意：让我们看看谁的花会长得更好，你的还是我的。
what什么；why为什么；when什么时候；whose谁的。根据“flowers will grow better, yours or mine”可知是看谁的花长得更好。故选D。
42．句意：但他还是想试试。
So所以；But但是；Although虽然；Because因为。此处和前句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。
43．句意：于是他答应了，和父亲一起种花。
refused拒绝；agreed同意；left离开；succeeded成功。根据“joined his father in planting.”可知是同意了父亲的提议。故选B。
44．句意：他以极大的耐心和爱照料着自己的花朵，看着它一天天地生长。
it它；him他；her她；you你。此处指代“他种的花”，用代词it。故选A。
45．句意：几个星期过去了，这两朵花都在开花。
minutes分钟；hours小时；weeks周；years年。根据“the two flowers were both in blossom”可知几周后，花在开花。故选C。
46．句意：他惊讶地发现，他的花看起来比他父亲的更好、更健康。
sorry抱歉的；angry生气的；surprised吃惊的；disappointed失望的。根据“his flower looked better and healthier than his father’s.”可知他的花比爸爸的好，他很惊讶。故选C。
47．句意：相反，它是帮助花朵生长的肥料。
Still仍然；Instead相反；Finally终于；Luckily幸运地。根据“That’s because dirty water doesn’t stop flowers from growing...it serves as fertilizer (肥料) to help them grow”可知脏水没有阻止花生长，相反，它给花提供了肥料。故选B。
48．句意：在我们的生活中也是如此。
true真正的；easy容易的；different不同的；impossible不可能的。根据“in our life. Some people may look down on you or even throw dirt on you. Never let it hold you back, use it to...you into being a better person”可知生活和种花一样，true符合。故选A。
49．句意：永远不要让它阻碍你，用它来鼓励你成为一个更好的人。
encourage鼓励；remember记得；follow跟随；understand理解。根据“in our life. Some people may look down on you or even throw dirt on you. Never let it hold you back, use it to...you into being a better person”可知让别人的嘲笑鼓励你成为一个更好的人。故选A。
50．句意：蒂米终于明白了他父亲的意思——像他的花一样，在泥土中美丽地生长。
easily容易地；carefully认真地；safely安全地；beautifully美丽地。根据“in the dirt.”可知是花在泥土中美丽地生长。故选D。
51．means 52．On 53．an 54．years 55．was connected 56．to try 57．but 58．products 59．mostly 60．through
【导语】本文主要介绍了宁波的儿时文创店的商品带给作者美好的童年回忆。
51．句意：它的名字的意思是“童年文化”。根据“Its name…”可知，主语为单数，此处缺动词作谓语，该句时态为一般现在时，应用提示词mean的三单形式。故填means。
52．句意：墙上挂着过去的电影明星和歌手的照片。根据“…the wall”可知，此处应用介词on，“on the wall”表示“在墙上”，句首首字母大写。故填On。
53．句意：门边还有一辆旧自行车，车座上有厚厚的污垢。根据“…old bike”可知，old发音是以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。
54．句意：它已经很多年没有使用过了。根据“…with thick dirt on its seat. It had not been used for…”自行车座椅上布满了灰尘，可推测此处是指多年未使用。提示词year为名词单数形式，此处应用其复数形式years，“for years多年”符合语境。故填years。
55．句意：它被连接到一个电子游戏：超级马里奥！提示词connect为动词，电视和连接之间是被动关系，用一般过去时的被动语态，was/were done，主语为第三人称单数，系动词用was。故填was connected。
56．句意：我很兴奋能尝试一下。根据“I was really excited…it out”可知，此处是指“试一下”，应用其提示词的不定式形式，“be excited to do sth.做某事很兴奋”符合语境。故填to try。
57．句意：这个游戏并不难，但很有趣！根据“The game was not difficult”及“so interesting”可知，空格处前后表示两个相反的意思，应用转折连词but搭配，表示“但是”。故填but。
58．句意：这家商店出售70年代、80年代和90年代的产品。根据“The store sells…”可知，提示词produce为动词，意为“生产”，此处应用其对应的名词复数形式作宾语，表示产品。故填products。
59．句意：它们大多是零食和小玩具。根据“They’re…snacks and little toys”可知，此处应用提示词的副词形式，表示“大多数”，强调数量方面的概括。故填mostly。
60．句意：我想，我的父母可以有这样一个有趣的童年，即使他们经历了许多困难。根据“have such a fun childhood even though they went…many difficulties.”可知，转折连词though表示前后句子意义上的转折，此处应是指父辈们“经历过”苦难，应用介词through搭配，“go through经历”符合语境。故填through。
61．cultures 62．may/might 63．shake 64．respect 65．nod 66．older 67．noses 68．slowly 69．strange 70．powerful
【导语】本文介绍了不同国家的不同问候方式。
61．句意：实际上，不同文化背景的人打招呼的方式不同。culture文化；different后接可数名词复数形式。故填cultures。
62．句意：这里有一些有趣的方法，可能对你有用。may/might也许；由“…be”可知，此处应填情态动词。故填may/might。
63．句意：在中国，许多人见面时都会握手。shake握手；句子为一般现在时，people作主语，动词用原形。故填shake。
64．句意：在日本，人们经常低头表示尊敬。respect尊重，不可数名词，所以用原形。故填respect。
65．句意：在马来西亚，你把手放在心口并点头。nod点头；句子为一般现在时，you作主语，动词用原形。故填nod。
66．句意：在土耳其，当你问候祖母、祖父或其他老人时，你会亲吻他们的右手，然后把它放在你的额头上。older更老的；此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词person。故填older。
67．句意：新西兰的毛利人见面时互相擦鼻子。nose鼻子；由“The Maori people in New Zealand rub…together”可知，擦双方的鼻子，应用复数形式。故填noses。
68．句意：两个人都握拳，慢慢地向前推他们的手臂，然后碰对方的拳头。slow缓慢的；此处应用副词修饰动词push。故填slowly。
69．句意：但是如果你在一个陌生的国家不知道如何和别人打招呼呢？strange陌生的；此处用形容词作定语，修饰名词country。故填strange。
70．句意：微笑是世界上最强大的语言。powerful强有力的；此处应用形容词作定语，修饰名词language。故填powerful。
71．例文：
I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. To use my pocket money properly, I divide it into three parts. I spend 50% of the money on books, pens and crayons. They are necessary for my study and hobby. Besides, I plan to travel to Xi’an this summer holiday, so about 30% is saved every month to pay for the plane tickets and the hotel. Finally, I donate 20% to help sick children get better medical aid. I believe every little bit of love counts.
Managing money is important for me. It’s not just about spending and saving. It’s about how I can use money to create a better life for myself and others.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：本文的时态以一般现在时为主；
③提示：本文的要点的总方向已给出，需要考生详细地叙述。
[写作步骤]
第一步，介绍文章的主旨是分享如何管理零花钱；
第二步，详细介绍如何做；
第三步，结束语，管理钱很重要。
[亮点词汇]
①properly正确地
②Besides除此之外
[高分句型]
①To use my pocket money properly, I divide it into three parts.(不定式结构表目的）
②Managing money is important for me.（动名词作主语）
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