2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷(湖北专用)(含听力音频+听力原文+答案解析)

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2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷(湖北专用)(含听力音频+听力原文+答案解析)

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2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷
满分120分 考试用时120分钟
听力测试(共25分)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
1.(湖北省统考特色题型) What’s the pronunciation of the word
A./ik’spekt/. B./’p :fikt/. C./ri’spekt/.
2.How often does the girl visit her grandparents
A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month.
3.What does the boy dream of being in the future
A.A pilot. B.A teacher. C.A reporter.
4.What does Betty like about the film
A.The ending. B.The songs. C.The actors.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
5.下面你将听到5段短对话。根据你所听到的内容,从所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个选项中,选出与你所听内容相符的图片。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间作答。每段对话听一遍。
A. B. C.
D. E. F.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6.What did Tony do last Saturday morning
A.He went shopping.
B.He cooked noodles for his mom.
C.He took photos.
7.Why does the girl choose Rose Cinema
A.Because it is close to their home.
B.Because it is big.
C.Because it is new.
8.How often does the boy’s sister listen to country music
A.Every day. B.Seldom. C.At least four times a week.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分13分)
听一段长对话,回答下面两个小题。
9.What kind of music do the band play
A.Rock music. B.Country music. C.Electronic music.
10.What does Coco do in the band
A.She is a singer. B.She is a violinist. C.She is a drummer.
听一段长对话,回答下面两个小题。
11.Which photo was taken by Miranda
A.The one of a tree. B.The one of flowers. C.The one of buildings.
12.When did Bella take the photo of a wild bird
A.In the early morning. B.At noon. C.In the late afternoon.
听下面一段对话,回答下列各小题。
13.What sport does Andy invite Nina to play
A.Tennis. B.Football. C.Baseball.
14.What will Susan teach Nina to write
A.A poem. B.A song. C.A report.
15.What does Susan look like
A.She has short straight hair.
B.She has long curly hair.
C.She has short curly hair.
听一段长对话,回答下面三个小题。
16.What language did Steve decide to learn
A.English. B.Italian. C.Russian.
17.How does Steve learn the language
A.By watching the video. B.By listening to the CD. C.By reading the textbook.
18.Who does Steve practice speaking with
A.His boss. B.His teacher. C.His friend.
下面你将听到一段独白,根据你所听到的内容,填写表格中所缺单词,每空仅填一词。听 短文前,你将有15秒钟的时间浏览表格。听完后,你将有30秒钟的时间作答。短文听两遍。
Favorite TV programs
Vince’s father Sports shows He is a(n) 19 fun.
Vince’s mother Past: sitcoms Now: soap operas
Vince’s sister Talk shows She wants to 20 someone famous one day.
Vince’s grandpa International news
Vince Game shows He watches TV every 21 .
二、选择填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
22.—Mark, hurry up, ________ we’ll be late for the film.
—All right, Mum. I’m coming.
A.or B.but C.because D.though
23.—Why could you find the hotel on the map so ________, Alice
—Because I’ve been there many times.
A.easily B.completely C.seriously D.wisely
24.— Do you know March 21st is World Sleep Day Sleep is important to us.
— Yes. A good sleep gives us ________ and makes us happy.
A.truth B.fame C.energy D.culture
25.—Paul, what do you do for pleasure when you are not working
—I often grow flowers in my spare time. My life has been full of fun since I ________ this hobby.
A.took up B.looked up
C.set up D.showed up
26.—I think it’s Lucy who took away my book.
—It ________ be her. She is absent from school today.
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.may not
27.—Have you bought that camera, Mike
—No, I can’t afford it. Its price is too ______.
A.expensive B.cheap C.low D.high
28.—Why did you buy so much meat and so many vegetables, Dad
—________ a big dinner for your mother. It’s her fortieth birthday today.
A.Cook B.To cook C.Cooking D.Cooked
29.—A big fire happened at 3:00 this morning. Didn’t you hear a big noise outside the window
—No. I ________ at that time.
A.slept B.sleep C.was sleeping D.have slept
30.—Are there any rules in the library
—Yes. If you break them, you ________ to leave there.
A.ask B.will ask C.are asked D.will be asked
31.—Do you know________
—Perhaps tomorrow, but I’m not sure.
A.how we’ll go to the museum
B.which place we’ll visit next Sunday
C.when we’ll travel to Disneyland
D.why he won’t come here
32.—Who is the tallest in your class
—Tom. He is ________ than any other boy in our class.
A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
33.—Waiter, a glass of orange juice, please.
—Sorry. Orange juice ________ only at breakfast.
A.serves B.served C.is served D.was served
34.—Whose book is it
—It ________ be Mary’s. Look! Her name is on it.
A.need B.can’t C.needn’t D.must
35.—Where is Lucy
—She ________ Wuhan. She’ll be back next week.
A.has gone to B.has been to C.went to D.is going to
36.—Mike, don’t forget to ________ the light when you leave.
—OK, Mom. I won’t.
A.turn on B.turn down C.turn off D.turn up
三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Anne of Green Gables has been a favorite book of teenagers all over the world since it came out in 1908. What it 37 us is simple: how to grow up to be a(n) 38 and useful person.
Anne is an 11-year-old 39 who arrives in the town of Avonlea, Canada. She 40 Matthew and Marilla Cuthbert, a brother and sister, with their farm work.
At first, Mathew and Marilla hope to adopt (收养) a boy, not a 41 girl. Will she be of any use on the 42 How can such a thin girl do a good job It seems 43 : Anne is very imaginative, talkative and easily distracted (注意力分散). That’s not what is 44 on a farm.
Yet, Anne proves (证明) that she can 45 be useful. She works really hard, but she doesn’t lose her great 46 of humor fun and this is why people around her love her very much. She doesn’t want to become a “good girl” 47 “good girl” means knowing only how to work and live unhappily. We see Anne’s 48 for life everywhere. She knows how to enjoy herself, whether it’s by eating ice cream or 49 a new dress.
Many stories for children are written to tell them how to be 50 . Usually, it means being responsible and not having any fun. But that’s not the kind of story Canadian writer Lucy Maud Montgomery wanted to 51 . The book gives readers a helping hand rather than try to scare them into being “good” girls and boys.
37.A.calls B.trains C.teaches D.puts
38.A.happy B.easy C.strict D.awful
39.A.woman B.man C.boy D.girl
40.A.makes B.loses C.changes D.helps
41.A.good B.thin C.hard-working D.useful
42.A.farm B.street C.table D.beach
43.A.unhappy B.unlucky C.impossible D.impolite
44.A.bought B.needed C.sent D.shown
45.A.actually B.carefully C.monthly D.usually
46.A.pleasure B.prize C.sense D.progress
47.A.so B.but C.and D.if
48.A.trust B.love C.worry D.difficulty
49.A.taking off B.putting down C.trying on D.turning up
50.A.happy B.healthy C.wealthy D.good
51.A.tell B.think C.explain D.decide
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
Popular Music Welcome to Our Music Clubs!
Classical Music Club Classical music is a form of music which needs high musical skills. If you want to learn this kind of music, you have to go through proper training. It is believed to bring people peace and happiness. Time: 8:00 a.m. — 10:00 a.m., Tuesday. Place: Room 401. Heavy Metal Music Club Heavy metal music came out after World War I. It is also known as “information music”. It will help you shake off the stress in your life. Time: 5:30 p.m. — 8:30 p.m., from Monday to Friday. Place: Room 308.
Hip-hop Music Club This kind of music always includes the use of instruments such as the guitar, violin, piano, bass, drums and so on. In this kind of music, the guitar is the main instrument. Mr. Wang is waiting for you. Time: 3:00 p.m. — 5:00 p.m., Tuesday. Place: Room 203. Jazz Music Club This kind of music has strong and complex melodies (复杂的旋律). The main musical instruments are the cornet (短号), trumpet and violin. Mr. Xu is a famous jazz music teacher. He gives lessons each Friday. Time: 8:00 a.m. — 11:00 a.m., Friday. Place: Room 105.
52.________ music needs high musical skills.
A.Jazz music B.Heavy metal C.Hip-hop D.Classical
53.Which of the following is the main instrument in Hip-hop Music Club
A. B. C. D.
54.When can you go to the Jazz Music Club
A.At 8:00 a. m. on Tuesday. B.At 3:00 p. m. on Friday.
C.At 9:00 a. m. on Friday. D.At 5:00 p. m. on Tuesday.
55.It’s clear that ________.
A.the violin, cornet (短号) and trumpet are the main musical instruments in Jazz Music Club
B.people call jazz music “information music”
C.Mr. Xu is a famous Hip-hop music teacher, and he gives lessons in Room 105
D.heavy metal music appeared before World War I
56.What type is the passage
A.A story. B.An advertisement. C.A report. D.A letter.
One afternoon, something on the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehog (刺猬) held by a big hand. The post (帖子) read: “HELP! My hedgehog abandoned her two babies, and I cannot raise both of them. Good home with experience needed!”
I had no experience with baby hedgehogs. I was an animal person and had raised cats, dogs, and birds. But this tiny animal was new to me, and it touched me that he was abandoned, and that maybe I could love him and be the best mom for him.
I wrote the most heartfelt email I could. That was how I found my Louie. True to my word, he was my baby. Louie didn’t know he was a hedgehog. He never curled (蜷缩) into a ball, and he liked my two cats, no fear. The cats, however, were afraid of him, as he often moved into the room, running after the cats and blocking my way.
By the time he reached old age, Louie had only three feet. However, he still managed to climb the stairs to visit other animals.
Life has its meaning! Louie needed a good home, and in return, he helped me realize my dream of taking photos of the hedgehog and made it possible for me to show off photos of him and be a good mom. Hedgehogs require lots of patience, trust, and knowledge—but the pay-off (回报) is pretty great.
57.The writer starts the passage by ________.
A.expressing feelings B.showing a post
C.answering a question D.explaining reasons
58.What does the word “abandoned” probably mean in Paragraph 1
A.Gave up. B.Picked up. C.Took out. D.Took away.
59.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.The tiny hedgehog went to the writer’s home itself.
B.The tiny hedgehog lived with the cats without fear.
C.When the hedgehog was old, he was too weak to visit other animals.
D.The hedgehog needed the pay-off.
60.The passage is mainly about ________.
A.a dream of taking photos of the hedgehog B.a “HELP” post on the Internet
C.being a mom of a hedgehog D.protecting animals
61.What can we learn from the passage
A.It’s better to give than to receive.
B.Many hands make light work.
C.Never put off till tomorrow what should be done today.
D.Your hard work will pay off.
Walking or running outdoors, people usually see rubbish all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it. They are plogging! “Plogging” began in Sweden. The name connects the Swedish word “plocka” which means to pick up, and the word “jogging” which means to run slowly.
A Swedish man named Erik Ahlstr m, started the movement in 2016. Each day he would ride his bike to work. He became worried about the rubbish and litter he saw on his way. So, he began picking up the rubbish. And that is how plogging was born!
Today, plogging is an official activity, which is becoming more and more popular. People of all ages are welcome to plog and have a good time. Exercise while helping your community. There are people all around the world doing this. It can also build closer connections in a community and help build those social connections. You get to know your neighbors. You get to feel some social duty when you do this.
Along with cleaning up the environment, there may be another reason to choose plogging instead of jogging. You may get a better physical exercise. One fitness app, Lifesum, records one hour of plogging as burning 288 calories (卡路里). And usual jogging burns about 235 calories.
Now, cities around the world hold plogging events. The goal is to spread the idea that littering is not acceptable. People would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground.
62.What does the word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to
A.Rubbish. B.Plogging. C.Jogging. D.Plocka.
63.What are the advantages of plogging to the community according to the passage
a.Building closer social connections. b.Burning more calories.
c.Feeling some social duty. d.Getting a better physical exercise.
A.a and b B.c and d C.b and c D.a and c
64.The last sentence of the passage is written to show that ________.
A.the idea of littering is to be spread
B.holding plogging events makes people think twice
C.it is not easy to achieve the goal
D.people may not drop rubbish any more
65.Which is the right structure of the passage
(①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2, … )
A. B. C. D.
66.What’s the best title for the passage
A.Burning Your Calories B.Helping Your Community
C.Cool Plogging D.Lifesum
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Did you watch the 19 Asian Games opening ceremony in Hangzhou on September 23rd, 2023 Were you surprised when the final torchbearer (火炬手) Wang Shun and the digital (数字的) torchbearer lit the main torch together
Sha Xiaolan, the chief producer (总制片人) of the opening ceremony, said, “We’ve fully integrated (融入) AR and 3D technologies into the opening ceremony. This was probably the greatest integration of technology into something like an opening ceremony of this kind.”
The opening ceremony started from the Kongming Lanterns at the beginning. In between, there were shows of the three mascots through 3D technology. And you could enjoy the digital fireworks and digital torchbearer in the end.
“You saw a little of such technologies during the closing ceremony at the Beijing 2022 Olympic Winter Games. But now we have better techniques and creativity.” Sha said. “We integrated these technologies into the ceremony to show that Hangzhou is trying its best to hold environmentally-friendly Asian Games. We were improving and making things better,” Sha said. “I think the opening ceremony is beyond our expectations.”
67.In the 19th Asian Games, the main torch was lit by . (10个词以内)
68.In the opening ceremony, there were shows . (10个词以内)
69.According to the passage, Sha Xiaolan thinks the opening ceremony .(10个词以内)
70.What could you enjoy at the end of the opening ceremony
. (10个词以内)
71.Why did Hangzhou integrate so many AR and 3D technologies into the opening ceremony
. (20个词以内)
六、阅读理解填词(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填 一词,每词限用一次。
from like angry fight when do should person bear especially
Emotions play a critical part in our lives and are contagious (传染的) unless you know how to actually control them. Let me give you an example here: 72 you are with your loved ones, if they feel happy then you feel happy. And if they feel angry or sad then so 73 you. Starting to get what I was talking about in the beginning Should you be feeling 74 that In certain situations yes, but every time, no! You may find it very hard to believe but it is NOT our responsibility to 75 their feelings, this is something that they have to do themselves. Apart 76 this, we must also learn to control our feelings, and never ever be controlled by our own feelings. Let me give you my own example here. In the middle of a 77 between your and your partner, they will say, “You really hurt my feelings”. Sometimes, you might even say: “You are making me 78 ”. What does this imply It means that you have allowed the other 79 to emotionally control you. Whenever this happens, you start blaming yourself, 80 for the emotions that others are feeling. This is known as emotional reflection, you must learn to control this. What 81 be your course of action here It might seem rude when I say this but you really need to hear it. YOU ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR HOW OTHERS FEEL!
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分15分)
82.今年五一,湖北各地区凭借丰富的旅游资源和优质的服务,吸引了各地的游客前来“打卡”。在校园英语文化周,你将代表班级做关于“旅行”的英语演讲。请根据以下要点提示,
结合你的旅游或出行经历,写一篇英语演讲稿。
要点提示: (1)简要介绍你对旅行的态度或看法;
(2)详述你的一次旅游或出行经历;
(3)根据你的旅行感受,为湖北的旅游发展提出一条合理的建议或希望。
注意事项: (1)词数 90 左右,开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数;
(2)可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;
(3)作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
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《2025年中考第二次模拟考试卷(湖北专用)(含听力 答案解析)》参考答案
1.C
【原文】略
2.A
【原文】略
3.A
【详解】A: What do you want to be in the future
B: Well, my mother wants me to be a teacher, and my father wants me to be a reporter. But my dream is to be a pilot.
4.C
【原文】略
5. D B C F A
【原文】Text 1:
W: Mark, did you go to Wuhan by air or by train last week
M: Neither. I drove there by myself.
Text 2:
M: Tom and I are going to play basketball in the park today. Would you like to join us
W: I’d love to. Playing basketball is good for my health.
Text 3:
M: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest library is
W: Walk along the street for about five minutes. Then you can see it on your left, between a bank and a restaurant.
Text 4:
W: I want to be a doctor in the future. What’s your dream job, David
M: Well, I dream of becoming a pilot like my uncle someday.
Text 5:
W: Hi, Li Ming. Where are your parents I didn’t see them today.
M: They have gone to the countryside to see my grandparents.
6.B
【详解】W:How was your weekend, Tony
M: Great. I stayed with my family and we have fun.
W: That’s wonderful, so what did you do
M: Last Saturday was my mom’s birthday. In the morning I cooked a large bowl of noodles for her. In the afternoon we took lots of photos and in the evening we went shopping.
7.A
【原文】略
8.A
【详解】W:Will you listen to country music
M: I don’t like it. I seldom listen to it.
W: But I like it very much. I listen to it at least four times a week.
M:So does my sister. She thinks it’s wonderful. She listens to it every day.
9.C 10.B
【原文】略
11.B 12.C
【原文】略
13.A 14.C 15.B
【原文】略
16.B 17.A 18.C
【原文】略
19.basketball 20.interview 21.Saturday
【原文】略
22.A
【详解】句意:——马克,快一点,否则我们看电影要迟到了。——好的,妈妈。我来了。
考查连词辨析。or否则;but但是;because因为;though尽管。根据“hurry up, …we’ll be late for the film.”可知,此处指妈妈让马克快点儿,否则看电影会迟到,故用or连接。故选A。
23.A
【详解】句意:——爱丽丝,你为什么能这么容易地在地图上找到那个酒店?——因为我去过那里很多次。
考查副词辨析。easily容易地;completely完全地;seriously严肃地;wisely明智地。根据“Because I’ve been there many times.”可知爱丽丝去过那个酒店很多次,对那里很熟悉,因此可以很容易在地图上找到,应用副词easily修饰动词find。故选A。
24.C
【详解】句意:——你知道3月21日是世界睡眠日吗?睡眠对我们很重要。——是的。良好的睡眠给我们能量,让我们快乐。
考查名词辨析。truth事实;fame声誉;energy能量;culture文化。根据“A good sleep gives us”可知睡眠让人精力充沛。故选C。
25.A
【详解】句意:——保罗,你不工作的时候做什么消遣?——我经常在业余时间种花。自从我有了这个爱好,我的生活就充满了乐趣。
考查动词短语。took up开始从事;looked up查找;set up建立;showed up到场。根据“this hobby”可知此处应用动词短语take up a hobby表示“培养一种爱好”。故选A。
26.A
【详解】句意:——我想是露西拿走了我的书。——不可能是她。她今天没来学校。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;mustn’t表禁止;needn’t不需要;may not可能不。根据“She is absent from school today.”可知,露西今天没在学校,所以不可能是她拿走了书。故选A。
27.D
【详解】句意:——迈克,你买了那台相机吗?——不,我买不起。它的价格太高了。
考查形容词。expensive昂贵的;cheap便宜的;low低的;high高的。根据“No, I can’t afford it.”可知,价格很高,故选D。
28.B
【详解】句意:——爸爸,你为什么买这么多肉和这么多蔬菜?——为你妈妈做一顿丰盛的晚餐。今天是她的四十岁生日。
考查非谓语动词。买肉和蔬菜的原因是为了做一顿丰盛的晚餐,应用动词不定式表目的。故选B。
29.C
【详解】句意:——今天凌晨3点发生了一场大火。你没有听到窗外有很大的噪音吗?——没有。那时我正在睡觉。
考查过去进行时。根据“at 3:00 this morning”和“at that time”可知谈论的是过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,句子应用过去进行时,其谓语结构为:was/were+现在分词。故选C。
30.D
【详解】句意:——图书馆有规则吗?——对。如果你违反规则,你会被要求离开那里。
考查语态及时态。主语you与动词ask之间是动宾关系,即你被要求,故为被动语态。此处是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,故此处是一般将来时的被动语态,结构是will be done。故选D。
31.C
【详解】句意:——你知道我们什么时候去迪士尼旅行吗?——也许明天,但是我不确定。
考查宾语从句。how we’ll go to the museum我们怎样去博物馆;which place we’ll visit next Sunday下周日我们参观哪个地方;when we’ll travel to Disneyland我们什么时候去迪士尼旅行;why he won’t come here他为什么不来这。根据答语“Perhaps tomorrow”可知,此处与时间有关,故用when引导宾语从句。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——在你们班谁是最高的男孩?——Tom,在我们班他比其他任何一个男孩都高。
考查形容词比较级。tall高,形容词原级;taller是tall的比较级;tallest是tall的最高级。根据“...than any other boy in our class”可知,此处应用比较级形式。故选B。
33.C
【详解】句意:——服务员,请来杯橙汁。——对不起。橙汁只在早餐提供。
考查被动语态。此处主语orange juice与谓语动词serve之间为被动关系,应用被动语态,被动语态的谓语构成为“be+及物动词的过去分词”,由此可排除A、B两项;此外这是描述一般性的情况,应用一般现在时的被动语态,故选C。
34.D
【详解】句意:——它是谁的词典?——一定是玛丽的。看!她的名字在上边。
考查情态动词。need需要;can’t不可能;needn’t不需要;must必须、一定。根据“Her name is on it.”可知,推测一定是玛丽的字典。故选D。
35.A
【详解】句意:——露西在哪里?——她去武汉了。她下周会回来。
考查句子时态。has gone to去了某地还未回来;has been to去过某地已经回来;went to去,过去式;is going to将要去某地。根据“She’ll be back next week.”可知,露西还没有回来,用现在完成时,she为第三人称单数,助动词用has。故选A。
36.C
【详解】句意:——Mike,当你离开时不要忘了关灯。——好的,妈妈。我不会忘的。
考查动词短语。turn on打开;turn down调小;turn off关闭;turn up调大,出现。根据“don’t forget to ... the light when you leave”可知,离开时,不要忘了关灯。故选C。
37.C 38.A 39.D 40.D 41.B 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.A 46.C 47.D 48.B 49.C 50.D 51.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一本很受欢迎的书《绿山墙的安妮》,这本书教给我们一个很简单的道理:如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人。
37.句意:它教给我们的很简单:如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人。
calls打电话;trains训练;teaches教;puts放。根据“how to grow up to be a(n) ... and useful person.”可知,这是这本书教给我们的道理。故选C。
38.句意:它教给我们的很简单:如何成长为一个快乐而有用的人。
happy快乐的;easy容易的;strict严格的;awful可怕的。根据“and useful person.”可知,是指成长为一个快乐而有用的人。故选A。
39.句意:安妮是一个11岁的小女孩,她来到了加拿大的埃文利镇。
woman女人;man男人;boy男孩;girl女孩。根据“Anne is an 11-year-old”可知,安妮是一个11岁的女孩。故选D。
40.句意:她帮助马修和玛丽拉·卡斯伯特这对兄妹干农活。
makes使,让;loses失去;changes改变;helps帮助。help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”。故选D。
41.句意:起初,马修和玛丽拉希望收养一个男孩,而不是一个瘦小的女孩。
good好的;thin瘦的;hard-working勤奋的;useful有用的。根据“How can such a thin girl do a good job ”可知,是指一个瘦小的女孩。故选B。
42.句意:她在农场上有用吗?
farm农场;street街道;table桌子;beach沙滩。根据“with their farm work.”可知,是指在农场。故选A。
43.句意:这似乎不可能。
unhappy不高兴的;unlucky不幸运的;impossible不可能的;impolite不礼貌的。根据“How can such a thin girl do a good job ”可知,此处是指瘦小的安妮似乎不可能会做好农场的工作。故选C。
44.句意:这不是农场所需要的。
bought买;needed需要;sent发送;shown展示。根据“Anne is very imaginative, talkative and easily distracted”可知,安妮的这些特征不是农场所需要的。故选B。
45.句意:然而,安妮证明了她实际上是有用的。
actually实际上;carefully仔细地;monthly每月;usually通常。根据“Anne proves (证明) that she can ... be useful.”可知,安妮证明了她实际是有用的。故选A。
46.句意:她工作非常努力,但她没有失去她伟大的幽默感乐趣,这就是为什么她周围的人都非常喜欢她。
pleasure快乐;prize奖品;sense感觉;progress进步。根据“of humor fun”可知,是指幽默感。故选C。
47.句意:她不想成为一个“好女孩”,如果“好女孩”意味着只知道如何不快乐地工作和生活。
so所以;but但是;and和;if如果。空后是空前的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选D。
48.句意:我们到处都能看到安妮对生活的热爱。
trust信任;love爱;worry担心;difficulty困难。根据“She knows how to enjoy herself,”可知,此处是指安妮热爱生活。故选B。
49.句意:她知道如何享受自己,无论是吃冰淇淋还是试新衣服。
taking off脱下;putting down放下;trying on试穿;turning up出现。根据“a new dress.”可知,是指试穿新衣服。故选C。
50.句意:许多给孩子们写的故事都是为了告诉他们如何做一个好孩子。
happy快乐的;healthy健康的;wealthy富有的;good好的。根据“Usually, it means being responsible ...”可知,许多给孩子们的故事是告诉他们如何做一个好的孩子。故选D。
51.句意: 但这并不是加拿大作家Lucy Maud Montgomery想要讲述的故事。
tell告诉,讲述;think思考;explain解释;decide决定。根据“story”可知,此处指讲述故事。故选A。
52.D 53.B 54.C 55.A 56.B
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个音乐俱乐部的情况以及上课时间及老师等。
52.细节理解题。根据“Classical music is a form of music which needs high musical skills.”可知,古典音乐是一种对音乐技巧要求很高的音乐形式。故选D。
53.细节理解题。根据“...In this kind of music, the guitar is the main instrument.”可知,在嘻哈音乐俱乐部中,吉他是主要的乐器。故选B。
54.细节理解题。根据“Jazz Music Club”中对应的信息“Time: 8:00 a.m. — 11:00 a.m., Friday.”可知,去爵士音乐俱乐部的时间是周五上午8点到11点,故选C。
55.细节理解题。根据“Jazz Music Club”中对应的信息“The main musical instruments are the cornet (短号),trumpet and violin.”可知,爵士乐的主要乐器是短号,小号和小提琴,故选A。
56.推理判断题。根据“Popular Music Welcome to Our Music Clubs!”以及整个文章的理解可知,文章是几个音乐俱乐部的广告,故选B。
57.B 58.A 59.B 60.C 61.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了领养刺猬给作者的生活带来了变化,让她感受到生命的意义。
57.细节理解题。根据“One afternoon, something on the Internet caught my eye: a tiny hedgehog (刺猬) held by a big hand. The post (帖子) read”可知,作者通过展示一条帖子来展开描述,故选B。
58.词义猜测题。根据“My hedgehog abandoned her two babies, and I cannot raise both of them”可知,刺猬抛弃了两个宝宝,所以划线单词与gave up同义,故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据“He never curled (蜷缩) into a ball, and he liked my two cats, no fear.”可知,刺猬很喜欢作者的两只猫,并没有感到害怕,故选B。
60.主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了领养刺猬给作者的生活带来了变化,让她感受到生命的意义,所以C选项“做一个刺猬妈妈”能概括本文大意,故选C。
61.推理判断题。根据“Hedgehogs require lots of patience, trust, and knowledge—but the pay-off (回报) is pretty great.”可知,照顾刺猬需要许多耐心,信任和知识,同时回报也是相当大的,也就是“Your hard work will pay off.你的努力工作会有回报的”,故选D。
62.A 63.D 64.D 65.A 66.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了拾荒慢跑这一项户外运动,介绍了它的起源,好处等。
62.词义猜测题。根据“Walking or running outdoors, people usually see rubbish all over the ground. Well, some people are doing something about it.”可知,在户外散步或跑步时,人们通常会看到满地的垃圾,一些人正在做一些事情来处理这些垃圾,所以it指代“Rubbish”,故选A。
63.细节理解题。根据“It can also build closer connections in a community and help build those social connections”以及“You get to feel some social duty when you do this.”可知,好处是:建立更紧密的社会联系,感受到一些社会责任,故选D。
64.推理判断题。根据“People would think twice before dropping a garbage on the ground.”可知,人们在把垃圾扔到地上之前要三思而后行,也就是人们不要再随地扔垃圾了,故选D。
65.篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段引出本文主题,第二段介绍它的起源,第三段到第四段介绍这项运动受欢迎的原因,最后一段呼吁人们不要随地扔垃圾,故选A。
66.最佳标题题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了拾荒慢跑这一项户外运动,所以C选项“Cool Plogging”符合本文标题,故选C。
67.the final torchbearer Wang Shun and the digital torchbearer 68.of the three mascots through 3D technology 69.is beyond people’s expectations/is beyond their expectations 70.The digital fireworks and digital torchbearer 71.To show that Hangzhou is trying its best to hold environmentally-friendly Asian Games
【导语】本文主要介绍了杭州亚运会开幕式中AR技术的运用。
67.根据第一段中的“Were you surprised when the final torchbearer (火炬手) Wang Shun and the digital (数字的) torchbearer lit the main torch together ”可知,在第19届亚运会上,主火炬由最后一名火炬手Wang Shun和数字火炬手点燃。故填the final torchbearer Wang Shun and the digital torchbearer。
68.根据第三段中的“In between, there were shows of the three mascots through 3D technology.”可知,在开幕式上,通过3D技术展示了三个吉祥物。故填of the three mascots through 3D technology。
69.根据最后一段中的“I think the opening ceremony is beyond our expectations.”可知,Sha Xiaolan认为开幕式超过人们/他们的预期。故填is beyond people’s expectations/is beyond their expectations。
70.根据第三段中的“And you could enjoy the digital fireworks and digital torchbearer in the end.”可知,开幕式结束时,可以欣赏到数字烟花和数字火炬手。故填The digital fireworks and digital torchbearer。
71.根据最后一段中的“We integrated these technologies into the ceremony to show that Hangzhou is trying its best to hold environmentally-friendly Asian Games.”可知,杭州在开幕式上融合了这么多AR和3D技术的原因是为了表明杭州正在尽最大努力举办环保型亚运会。故填To show that Hangzhou is trying its best to hold environmentally-friendly Asian Games。
72.When 73.do 74.like 75.bear 76.from 77.fight 78.angry 79.person 80.especially 81.should
【导语】本文主要介绍了我们要学会控制自己的情绪以及控制情绪的重要性。
72.句意:当你和你爱的人在一起时,如果他们感到幸福,那么你也会感到幸福。根据“...you are with your loved ones, if they feel happy then you feel happy.”和参考词汇可知,如果他们感到幸福,那么你也会感到幸福,可推测此处是当你和你爱的人在一起时,句子为时间状语从句,空处需填从属连词,when“当……时候”符合语境,句首首字母w需大写。故填When。
73.句意:如果他们感到愤怒或悲伤,那么你也一样。根据“And if they feel angry or sad then so...you.”和参考词汇可知,如果他们感到愤怒或悲伤,那么你也会感到愤怒或悲伤,可推测此处是你也一样,so do you表示“你也一样”。故填do。
74.句意:你会有那样的感觉吗?根据“In certain situations yes, but every time, no!”和参考词汇可知,在某些情况下是的,但每次都不是,可推测此处是你会有那样的感觉吗,like that表示“那样的”。故填like。
75.句意:你可能会觉得很难相信,但承受他们的感受不是我们的责任,这是他们必须自己做的事情。根据“...it is NOT our responsibility to...their feelings, this is something that they have to do themselves.”和参考词汇可知,承受自己的感受是自己的事情,不是别人的责任,句子为it的特殊句式“it is not+n+to do sth”表示“做某事不是……”,不定式to后需填动词原形,bear“承受”,动词。故填bear。
76.句意:除此之外,我们还必须学会控制自己的感受,永远不要被自己的感受所控制。根据“Apart...this,...”和参考词汇可知,apart from this表示“除此之外”。故填from。
77.句意:在你和你的伴侣吵架的过程中,他们会说:“你真的伤害了我的感情”。根据“In the middle of a...between your and your partner, they will say, ‘You really hurt my feelings’.”和参考词汇可知,你和你的伴侣说你真的伤害了我的感情,可推测此是吵架,空处需填名词单数,fight“争吵”,名词。故填fight。
78.句意:有时,你甚至可能会说:“你让我生气了”。根据“Sometimes, you might even say: ‘You are making me...’.”和参考词汇可知,伴侣间争吵有时会说你让我很生气,make sb+adj表示“使某人……”,空处需填形容词,angry“生气的”,形容词。故填angry。
79.句意:这意味着你允许另一个人在情感上控制你。根据“Sometimes, you might even say: ‘You are making me...’...It means that you have allowed the other...to emotionally control you.”和参考词汇可知,吵架后,你会表示对方让自己很生气,可推测此处是你允许另一个人在情感上控制你,the other person表示“另一个人”。故填person。
80.句意:每当这种情况发生时,你就会开始责怪自己,特别是对于别人的情绪有感觉。根据“This is known as emotional reflection,...”和参考词汇可知,这就是所谓的情绪反射,可推测此处特别是对于别人的情绪有感觉,空处需填副词,especially for表示“特别是对于……”,especially“特别”,副词。故填especially。
81.句意:这里你应该采取什么行动?根据“YOU ARE NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR HOW OTHERS FEEL!”和参考词汇可知,你不用为别人的感觉负责,可推测此处是你应该采取什么行动,be为系动词原形,其前需填情态动词,should“应该”,情态动词。故填should。
82.例文
Dear schoolmates,
Good morning! I’m glad to make a speech here.
Now more and more people are interested in travelling. I think trip is an opportunity for us to experience life and increase knowledge. At the same time, it can also broaden our horizon. Last Wednesday, I went on a trip to Yixing. Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest. It was a fine warm day. In the morning, I climbed the hill in the Bamboo Park. On the way, I met an Australian. He was kind and patient. I had fun practising speaking English. In the afternoon, I rowed boats along the underground river in the Shanjuan Cave. It was a great day.
I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists.
That’s all. Thank you!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇演讲稿;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”;
③提示:根据内容提示,介绍自己的旅游经历和感受,不要遗漏要点,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,简要介绍你对旅行的态度或看法;
第二步,详述你的一次旅游或出行经历;
第三步,提出自己的建议。
[亮点词汇]
①be interested in对……感兴趣
②at the same time同时
③places of interest名胜古迹
[高分句型]
①Yixing is a modern and tidy city, where there are many places of interest.(非限制性定语从句)
②I think if we want to attract more tourists, we should provide better service for tourists.(宾语从句;if引导的条件状语从句)
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