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南允市高 2025 届高考适应性考试（二诊）
英语
本试卷分为试题卷和答题卡两部分，其中试题卷共 12 页，答题卡共 2 页。满分 150 分，考试
时间 120 分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，远出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本
试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将答题卡收回。
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对
话后你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt
A． 19.15. B． 9.18. C． 9.15.
答案是 C.
1．What will the speakers do today
A．Draw a picture. B．Visit Kara’s cousin. C．Attend an art show.
2．Where are the speakers probably
A．In the city. B．At the seaside. C．In the countryside.
3．Why does the man intend to buy a new bike
A．To stay in fashion. B．To be environment-friendly. C．To save money on fuel costs.
4．What does the woman mean
A．Success is not for the lazy. B．Mistakes are unavoidable. C．Friends are valuable for people.
5．How did Grace get out of the forest
A．Along a hidden path. B．Under nature’s guidance. C．With the help of a search party.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。
6．Where is the man from probably
A．America. B．Britain. C．Japan.
7．Why does the woman talk about Japanese house preference
A．To express her taste in houses.
B．To show the variety of architecture.
C．To give an example of building skills.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。
8．What is the relationship between the speakers
A．Fellow students. B．Teacher and student. C．Fellow teachers.
9．What advantage of the app is the most important for the woman
A．Its feature of chatting. B．Its number of exercises. C．Its convenience for learning.
10．How is the app compared to traditional classes according to the woman
A．It costs much less. B．It is structured in speaking. C．It covers everything.
听第 8 段材料，回答第 11 至 13 题。
11．What is the change Sarah made
A．Join a cooking class. B．Stop eating sweet food. C．Begin making fresh food.
12．What has enough sleep brought to Sarah
A．Less stress. B．More inspiration. C．Better concentration.
13．What does Sarah suggest Jack do
A．Adjust his lifestyle. B．Set realistic goals. C．Find a good example.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14．What is the topic of the conversation
A．Partnership types. B．Ecological matters. C．Business strategies.
15．Why does the woman compare nature to a business partner
A．To introduce a nature project.
B．To explain the economic value of nature.
C．To show nature protection is important.
16．What does the man think of the woman’s logic
A．It’s original. B．It’s confusing. C．It’s complicated.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17．What do we know about the speaker’s father
A．He gets on well with his child.
B．He lives in a family of three.
C．He is a professional basketball player,
18．What difficulty did the speaker’s father face in raising her
A．Having little hair on his head.
B．Training her to be a soccer player.
C．Taking the responsibility of a mother.
19．What is the purpose of the speaker’s talk
A．To apply for university.
B．To recommend herself for a role.
C．To enter her father for a TV program.
20．How old is the speaker
A．20. B．22. C．24.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
The Best Art Exhibitions to See in Hong Kong
With a large number of independent galleries exhibiting traditional and modem art, Hong Kong has tens of
exhibitions happening at any moment. Here are the major ones you can’t miss.
Hong Kong Emerging Artists Exhibition
Sponsored by the Simon Suen Foundation, the exhibition features 39 recent works by five talented Hong Kong
artists under 40. The exhibition celebrates creativity and showcases the mixture of Chinese and Western artistic
elements, providing a platform to highlight local culture and emerging artistic talent.
Life is Architecture
This is the first major review of Ieoh Ming Pei, one of the greatest architects of the 20th and 21st centuries.
The exhibition takes an expanded and closer look at his practice through six themes representing areas of focus and
approaches throughout his high-profile career.
Fashioning Imagination
The exhibition is the first in East Asia dedicated to Guo Pei, the Chinese haute couture (高级时装) designer
known for her continuous haute couture collections in Paris. One of her most famous pieces is Rihanna’s “Yellow
Empress” dress from the 2015 Met Gala, which brought the designer international fame. The exhibition will feature
over forty attractive pieces, diving into her imaginative world of beautiful Eastern and Western influences.
The Augmented Exhibition
To celebrate the reopening of Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris, the exhibition will combine augmented reality
technology with historical artifacts to bring the 850-year story of Notre-Dame to life. Visitors can explore
milestones such as royal weddings and Napoleon’s coronation (加冕礼) through the interactive HistoPad.
21．Which exhibition will you visit if you are interested in the art of buildings
A．Hong Kong Emerging Artists Exhibition. B．Life is Architecture.
C．Fashioning Imagination. D．The Augmented Exhibition.
22．What do the Hong Kong Emerging Artists Exhibition and Fashioning Imagination have in common
A．They gain international attention. B．They showcase local culture in Hong Kong.
C．They are created by young artists. D．They combine Eastern and Western elements.
23．What is special about the Augmented Exhibition
A．The exhibition area is expanded. B．It displays the whole life of Napoleon.
C．Visitors can be engaged with technology. D．It features the artifacts of royal family
B
“I have left to pursue my dream of kitting (编织) sweaters for penguins in Antarctica and no longer work for
the School of Economics. I will be out of office on a Permanent basis until my penguin friends are happy.”
A Chinese student studying in the UK said her tutor, who quit education to knit sweaters for penguins in
Antarctica, has been generating buzz online. The charitable act of knitting sweaters for penguins is, in fact, a real
initiative.
A major oil spill occurred near Phillip Island in Australia in the late 1990s. Following the incident, while the
oil-affected penguins were rescued, there was a noticeable decline in both the number and health of penguin chicks
in the following two breeding seasons. When little penguins become oiled, they will try to clean the poisonous oil
from their feathers, and swallowing it can kill them. It also damages their delicate feathers, which exposes their
skin to extreme temperatures and they are left cold, heavy and unable to swim or hunt for food.
Therefor, the Penguin Foundation and Phillip Island Nature Parks have appealed ti knitting enthusiasts
worldwide to knit sweaters for the penguins. These sweaters are given to penguins in need of cleaning to provide
temporary warmth and prevent them from swallowing the oil.
Some also argue that these sweaters could potentially add extra pressure to the penguins’ bodies, and might
even cause them to overheat. The Penguin Foundation explained that knitted jumpers are temporarily placed on the
penguins, acting as a barrier to prevent them from reaching their oily feathers with their beaks, before rescue staff
are able to wash their bodies clean.
The sweaters intended for penguins must be made from wool and follow specific knitting guidelines. As a
result, numerous sweaters that fall short of the standards are repurposed for toy penguins. Funds are raised for the
wildlife on Phillip Island through the sale of toy penguins sporing these sweaters.
24．Which word can best describe the tutor
A．Ambitious. B．Well-educated. C．Creative. D．Caring.
25．How does the sweater help the penguins
A．It helps them adapt to overheated temperatures. B．It makes them swifter when catching fish.
C．It keeps them from poisonous oil and cold. D．It provides them with permanent protection.
26．What does Paragraph 5 mainly focus on
A．Concerns about the sweaters. B．Great values of the sweaters.
C．Barriers to carry out the initiative. D．Reasons for penguins’ overheating.
27．What can be inferred from the last paragraph
A．Sweaters not up to standard are wasted. B．It’s difficult to meet the kitting standards.
C．Other wildlife also benefits from the sweaters. D．Penguins love doing sports wearing sweaters.
C
As cities around the world attempt to solve jam and seek to lower emissions, one New Zealand-based startup
is looking for solutions. This year, Whoosh will begin construction on an innovative network of ride-hailing (打车
服务) in a 370-acre area of tourism hot spot Queenstown-the first of its kind.
Whoosh resembles a ski lift, but operates differently. While a ski lift transports its cabin (轿厢) by moving the
entire cableway, each Whoosh cabin uses an electric motor to drive itself along a fixed network of cables and rails
at an average speed of about 26 m. p. h. “Powering the cabins themselves means the guideway can be really simple,
low-cost infrastructure,” Whoosh CEO Chris Allington says. The cabins have a mechanism that allows them to
switch from cables to suspended rails at speed, meaning that, unlike a ski lift, Whoosh can change paths anytime
from pickup to drop-off without stopping.
Whoosh cabins consume less energy than other vehicles, because by using a dedicated guideway, they prevent
energy-wasting actions such as braking in traffic. In addition, it has roughly a fifth of carbon emission compared
with ground-level rail networks.
As part of the pilot plan by 2027, Whoosh could help reduce travel time and are twice as efficient as the most
economical electric cars. Users will be able to hail rides on demand, either by using a user-friendly app which
provides real-time vehicle location and estimated arrival time, or through the ticket-vending machines available at
key locations.
of course, the plan remains untested, but the company already has its sights set on the five North Texas cities
in the U.S. “Turns out, none of the high-tech innovations are rally designed to solve the problem that most of the
world is facing,” Allington says. “Subways cater to high-density centers, while cars suit low-density urban areas.
Whoosh, which targets trips of 1 to 5 miles, offers a solution for those in the middle ground. We find that people
want to live in medium-density areas, but they just aren’t well supported by either automobiles or mass transport,”
he says.
28．How is Whoosh different from a ski lift
A．Its motor is simpler. B．It has flexible routes.
C．1ts running speed is faster. D．It moves the whole cableway.
29．Which of the following can make Whoosh cabins more energy-efficient
A．A dedicated guideway. B．A unique braking system
C．Zero carbon emission. D．Ground-level rail networks.
30．What is Whoosh expected to do by 2027
A．Improve the safety of travel. B．Double the efficiency of electric cars.
C．Provide handy ride-hailing services. D．Replace traditional subway.
31．What can we know from the last paragraph according to Allington
A．Subways are suitable for low-density urban areas.
B．Transport in medium-density areas needs improvement.
C．Mass transport has already been sufficient.
D．Innovations can’t address the world’s problems.
D
Could eating less help you live longer Calorie restriction and intermittent fasting (间歇性断食) both increase
longevity in animals, aging experts say. If you put a lab mouse on a diet, cutting the animal’s caloric intake by 30 to
40 percent, it will live, on average, about 30 percent longer. Scientists first discovered this phenomenon in the
1930s, and over the past 90 years it has been copied in species ranging from worms to monkeys. The subsequent
studies also found that many of the calorie-restricted animals were less likely to develop cancer and other diseases
related to aging.
But despite all the research on animals, there remain a lot of unknowns. Experts are still debating how it works,
and what it might mean for humans. Here is a hypothesis having an evolutionary bent. In the wild, animals
experience periods of feast and starvation, as did our human ancestors. Therefore, their (and probably our) biology
evolved to survive and thrive not only during seasons of food abundance, but also seasons of shortages.
There are also some theories to support the finding. One theory is that, on a cellular level, calorie restriction
makes animals more resilient to physical stressors. For example, calorie-restricted mice have greater resistance to
poison and recover faster from injury. Another explanation involves the fact that, in both humans and animals,
eating fewer calories slows down metabolism (新陈代谢). It’s possible that “the less you have to get your body to
metabolize, the longer it can live,” said Dr. Kim Huffman, an associate professor of medicine at Duke University
School of Medicine who has studied calorie restriction in people. “You know, just slow the wheels down and the
tires will last longer.” Calorie restriction also forces the body to rely on fuel sources other than glucose (葡萄糖),
which aging experts think is beneficial for metabolic health and, ultimately, longevity.
32．What can be learned about calorie restriction from Paragraph 1
A．It makes animals live twice as long as normal.
B．It has been proven to increase human longevity.
C．It was first experimented in monkeys in the 1930s.
D．It reduces the risk of some age-related diseases in animals.
33．What does the hypothesis assume
A．Ancient humans rarely experienced food shortages.
B．Organisms evolved to survive both food abundance and shortage.
C．Early animals relied only on fasting for longevity.
D．The evolutionary mechanism of animals differs from humans.
34．Which best explains the underlined word “resilient” in Paragraph 3
A．Adaptable. B．Controllable. C．Reliable. D．Desirable.
35．Why did Dr. Kim Huffman mention the wheels
A．To show the advantage of slower metabolism. B．To illustrate the process of energy storage.
C．To explain people’s dependence on glucose. D．To emphasize the importance of starvation.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Learning how to swim can be scary when you don’t know what you’re doing. However, once you get the hang
of it, swimming will be a breeze for you. There are things you can do to make it less frightening.
Get used to floating. When you’re in the water, hold the pool side, submerge your head and let your legs float
out behind you. 36 Don’t worry. You can try it again. Gradually, you’re used to letting the whole body
float.
Try exhaling (呼气) underwater. While you’re still in a shallow depth, take a deep breath, put your face
underwater and slowly exhale through your nose. If uncomfortable exhaling through nose, you can hold it closed
and exhale through mouth. 37
Practice kicking your legs. When you float on your stomach, start with your knees bent and your legs slightly
wider than shoulder-width apart. 38 Extend your legs out to the side when your heels reach your butt and
then bring your legs back together.
39 Start from the core position, then tum both palms outward. Push your hands out and slightly down.
When your arms form a ‘Y’ with your body, bend your elbows and bring your hands down and back toward your
mouth. Push them back out and assume the core position again.
Swimming is about effort, not just natural talent. 40 There is a direct connection between what you
put into it and what you get out of it.
A．Sweep your arms out.
B．Learn how to swing your body.
C．Net, Point your feet outwards from your body.
D．You will be surprised to find that your body is floating.
E．You can’t be good at swimming without putting in the work.
F．But the lower body tends to sink, while the upper body floats at first.
G．Keep doing this until you’re nearly out of breath, and then come back up.
第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节 完形填空（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并
在答题上将该项涂黑。
One of my earliest memory is of my father teaching me how to paint. Whenever we felt 41 , we painted
what our hearts desired.
As I got older, he 42 to give me lessons, teaching me to find 43 in everything around me. I
grew to love drawing people, as I could 44 the features making everyone unique and beautiful.
It wasn’t until began looking carefully into my father’s paintings that I started to be more 45 of my
work. I started to worry I could never 46 my father’s talent. My simple, two-dimensional drawings fell
47 compared to his realistic landscapes. Art was my favorite but I started to 48 I wasn’t good at it.
Instead of working toward improving, I gave up. I didn’t talk about my 49 to anyone, especially my father.
I didn’t want to disappoint him.
He had 50 that and told me, “Mia, you should apply for schools. I wish I’d had a(n) 51 to
study art when I was a kid.” So over the next months, I worked hard on my paintings. Looking back at my pictures,
I was sometimes embarrassed at the way I 52 them but I can see how much I’ve improved since then. The
school must have seen my 53 in painting because I got in!
It was eye-opening to 54 a college specializing in arts. With father as my guide, I could overcome my
55 and pursue my passion for art.
41．A．inspired B．exhausted C．excited D．surprised
42．A．refused B．continued C．pretended D．expected
43．A．truth B．beauty C．interest D．logic
44．A．change B．imitate C．highlight D．predict
45．A．proud B．fond C．informed D．critical
46．A．live up to B．get away from C．run out of D．look down on
47．A．impressive B．flat C．abstract D．unique
48．A．hope B．remember C．suspect D．understand
49．A．failure B．decision C．project D．ambition
50．A．mentioned B．ignored C．supported D．noticed
51．A．ability B．opportunity C．promise D．reason
52．A．saw B．imagined C．drew D．showed
53．A．potential B．struggle C．intention D．proposal
54．A．visit B．found C．leave D．attend
55．A．self-control B．self-confidence C．self-esteem D．self-doubt
第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
On December 4, 2024, Spring Festival, the social practices of the Chinese people in celebration of their
traditional new year, 56 (add) to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity
by UNESCO, which is an 57 (acknowledge) of not only Spring Festival’s Chinese roots but also the ideas
it carries.
Celebrations for the Spring Festival last for 15 days to give full play to family gatherings, feasts, and 58
(variety) cultural activities. Among them, the use of fireworks and red decorations holds special significance.
The fireworks and the red decorations in front of many houses were 59 (original) intended to scare
away the beast called nian (year), a beast 60 (think) to have hunted people and animals at the turn of the
year. Today, during the Spring Festival, people carry on the tradition of hanging red lanterns, setting off fireworks
in the hope of ridding 61 (them) of evil spirits and attracting good luck.
In addition 62 the customs on specific days, there are also other interesting cultural symbols and
events related to the festival. Many of these celebrations and events 63 have been passed down through
64 (generation) are practiced in China, Asia and beyond. They include paper-cuts, the dragon dance and lantern
festival events, together 65 (form) the happiest of days for those who celebrate this event.
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（满分 15 分）
假如你是李华，上周你校英语社开展了以“living in harmony with nature”为主题的社会实践活动。你
的英国朋友 Jim 来信请你分享这次经历。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1．活动过程；
2．你的感想。
注意：
1．写作词数应为 80 个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。
Dear Jim,
Glad to know that you want to know my experience in the social practice activity.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节（满分 25 分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Peter, 60, loved his job as a school bus driver. He had been one almost all his life, loving the company of the
little children who rode his bus daily. It made him feel younger and more energetic. His record was clean, without
one accident during his tenure (任期), which made him a trustworthy driver.
However, Mr. Clark, Peter’s boss, was concerned that he was too old to be a school bus driver and that it was
time for him to retire. “You don’t have a choice her, Peter,” he said seriously. “We don’t want to invite any risk to
the children who take your bus every day. We need a replacement at this stage.”
“But I have a perfect record,” argued Peter. “You know, for an elderly man like me, my job is the only thing
that keeps me alive. I enjoy staying with children. I want to keep my joy.”
“Think about those kids, Peter,” Mr. Clark said. “I didn’t want to bring this up, but didn’t you mention before
that you’ve been having some health problems lately Would you take responsibility if something bad happened to
those kids ”
“There is no problem with my body now. I’m still capable of handling driving,” Peter became a bit anxious
and tried to explain further. But Mr. Clark’s attitude was firm. He shook his head, emphasizing that he couldn’t
afford to take any risks, as the children’s safety was the top priority. Looking at Mr. Clark’s tough attitude, Peter
thought it over and very unwillingly gave in to Mr. Clark’s request. Peter decided to retire a week later.
His retirement day approached pretty soon. On his last day of diving the school bus, Peter was filled with a
heavy heart. As he made his usual rounds, picking up the children, he noticed that he was a bit more tired than
usual. But he shrugged it off, thinking it was just the sadness of leaving his beloved job.
注意:
1．续写词数应为 150 个左右；
2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
Suddenly, Peter felt a sharp pain in his chest.
Paragraph 2:
The next day, Peter saw the boss and children come to his home with flowers.南充市高2025届高考适应性考试（诊)
英语试题参考答案及评分意见
分
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
1-5CCBBB
第三节、（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
6-10ABACA
11-15 CCABC
16-20AACCA
个山收
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
21-25BDCDC 26-30ACBAC
31-35 BDBAA
第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
36-40 FGCAE
第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）
41-45 ABBCD 46-50ABCBD
51-55BCADD
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
56.was added 57.acknowledgement 58.various
59.originally
60.thought
61.themselves
62.【0
63.that/which
64.generations 65.forming
第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）》
第一节（满分15分）
(参考范文)
Dear Jim,
Glad to know that you want to know my experience in the social practice activity It was organized by
our school's English Club last week.whose theme was "living in harmony with nature'
The event started with an assembly where our headmaster emphasized the importance of'living in
harmony with nature After that,we were divided into groups.each tasked with a specific project related to
environmental conservation.such as planting trees and flowers around the school grounds and collecting
trash at local parks
This experience was truly meaningful.Not only did it deepen my understanding of nature but also
inspired me to live more sustainably.Let me know if you've had similar experiences!
Yours.
Li Hua
英语参考答案第1页（共6页）

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