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2024-2025学年七年级英语下册单元满分冲刺必刷题（人教版2024）
Unit1 Animal friends（重点语法专练）
特殊疑问词why, what和where
what、where、why引导的特殊疑问句
疑问词 意义 提问对象 实例
What 什么 东西 ---What’s your favorite animal ---It’s the monkey.
Where 在哪里 原因 ---Why do you like dogs ---Because they are smart and friendly.
Why 为什么 地点 ---Where are penguins from ---They’re from Antarctica.
1.where引导的特殊疑问句
技巧：有动词则用do/does,没动词就用is/are
结构：
Where is/are+主语+其他？
②Where+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
她来自哪里？Where is she from
你来自哪里？ Where do you come（动词原形） from
他们来自哪里？ Where are they from
她来自哪里？ Where does she come（动词原形）from
2.Why引导的特殊疑问句
技巧：有动词则用do/does,没动词就用is/are
结构：
Why is/are+主语+其他？
②Why+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
他为什么迟到？Why is she late
你为什么喜欢猴子？Why do you like monkeys
他们为什么迟到？Why are they late
你为什么不喜欢蛇 Why don’t you like snakes
回答用Because+句子
Because they’re clever and funny. 因为他们非常可爱且有趣。
Because they’re really scary.因为他们真的很吓人。
※Attention: because和so不能同时使用
3.What引导的特殊疑问句
技巧：有动词则用do/does,没动词就用is/are
结构：
What is/are+主语+其他？
②What+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？
你做喜欢的动物是什么？What’s your favourite animal
它看起来像什么？What does it look like
他们是什么样子的？What are they like
它通常吃什么？What does it usually eat
注意事项
特殊疑问句不能用yes或no来回答，而是需要给出具体的答案。在实际运用中，特殊疑问句的结构可能会有所变化，但基本遵循“疑问词+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+其他成分”的规则。
语法专练
一、单项选择
1．—________ is your favourite animal
—It’s the elephant.
A．What B．Where C．Why D．How
2．—________ are koalas from
—They are from Australia.
A．What B．Where C．Why D．Who
3．—_______ like wolves
— Because they are dangerous.
A．Why do you B．How do you
C．What do you D．Why don’t you
4．—Where ________ you ________
—Australia.
A．are; come from B．do; from C．do; come from D．are; come
5．—_______ animals does your brother like
—He likes lions and dogs.
A．Where B．What C．Whose D．Why
6．—________do you like pandas
—Because they are cute.
A．Why B．What C．How D．Where
7．— ________ is your favorite animal
— My favorite animal is the tiger.
A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
8．—________ are the elephants from
—They are from Africa.
A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
9．— ________ do you like to do with your pet dog
— I like to play with it.
A．What B．Why C．How D．Where
10．— ________ is he like
—He’s friendly and helpful.
A．Why B．What C．How
11．— ________ do you go to the park
—Because I want to go for a walk.
A．What B．Where C．Why
12．— ________ are lions from
—They are from South Africa.
A．Where B．What C．Why
13．—________ are lions from
—They are from Africa.
A．What B．Where C．Who
14．—Why do you like dogs
— ______ they are friendly.
A．So B．Because C．But D．And
15．—Where are lions from
—They’re from ______.
A．Australia B．China C．Africa D．America
16．— ______ is your favorite animal
— The elephant.
A．What B．Who C．Why D．Where
17．—________ do I write the name
—Write it in the box.
A．How B．Where C．What D．Why
18．—________ do you like this skirt
—Because it’s pink, and pink is my favorite color.
A．How B．Why C．What
19．—Where are the tigers from
—________.
A．They are big and smart B．They are scary
C．They are in the cat family D．They are from northeast China
20．—What ________ Susan ________
—She is tall and slim.
A．is; look like B．is; likes C．does; look like D．does; like
二、完成句子
1．She likes giraffes. (对划线部分提问)
she
2．The schoolbag is under the tree. (对划线部分提问)
the schoolbag
3．I can play Chinese chess. (对划线部分提问)
you
4．Our English teacher comes from Shanghai. (对划线部分提问)
your English teacher
5．I like basketball because it’s interesting. (对划线部分提问)
you like basketball
6．I don’t like cats because they are boring. (对划线部分提问)
you like cats
7．Lions are from Africa.（对画线部分提问）
lions
8．I like lions very much. (对画线部分提问)
do you like
9．Lu Wei’s favourite animal is the fox. (对画线部分提问)
Lu Wei’s favourite animal
10．The tigers look scary. (对画线部分提问)
do the tigers
11．I like baby dogs because they are really lovely. (对划线部分提问)
you like baby dogs
12．My favorite animal is the panda. (对划线部分提问)
your favorite animal
13．I like monkeys because they are clever. (对划线部分提问)
you like monkeys
14．I like giraffes very much. (就画线部分提问)
do you like
15．Why not go to the park with me (改为同义句)
go to the park with me
16．I can see some lions at the zoo. (对画线部分提问)
at the zoo
17．Elephants are from Africa. (对划线部分提问)
elephants from
18．Pandas are from China.
pandas from
19．My brother’s favourite animal is the panda. (对划线部分提问)
your brother’s favourite animal
20．The giraffe comes from South Africa. (对划线部分提问)
the giraffe
三、选词填空
选择方框中所给单词填空
What Why What’s Where
1．— on your desk, Jack
—There is a clock on it.
2．— is Zibo getting popular these days
—Because of its barbecue (烧烤).
3．— is the book sale
—It’s in the library.
4．— do you eat vegetables
—To be healthy.
5．— is your favourite festival
—Children’s Day. Because I can get many presents
参考答案
一、
1．A 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B
11．C 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．B 19．D 20．C
二、
1． What animals does like
2． Where is
3． What can do
4． Where does come from
5． Why do
6． Why don’t
7． Where are from
8． What animals
9． What is
10． What look like
11． Why do
12． What is
13． Why do
14． What animals
15． Why don’t you
16． What can you see
17． Where are
18． Where are
19． What’s
20． Where does come from
三、
1．What’s 2．Why 3．Where 4．Why 5．What
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