Unit 6 Rain or shine 单元语法总结及练习(含答案) 人教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 6 Rain or shine 单元语法总结及练习(含答案) 人教版(2024)七年级下册

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Unit 6 Rain or Shine 单元测试卷
一、语法知识考查
(一)天气相关的特殊疑问句
疑问词 意义 提问对象 实例
What 天气状况 天气描述 —What’s the weather like today —It’s sunny.
How 天气状况 状态 —How is the weather in Beijing —It’s windy.
When 时间 天气发生时间 —When will it rain —Tomorrow afternoon.
Where 地点 天气发生地点 —Where is it snowing —In Harbin.
_____ is the weather _____ in New York
_____ will it be snowy in this area
_____’s the weather like in your city in summer
_____ is it raining hard
_____ is the weather in winter in Australia
(二)将来时态表达
肯定句 It will rain tomorrow. It’s going to be cloudy. —Yes, it will.
否定句 It won’t snow next week. They aren’t going to have a picnic. —No, it won’t.
疑问句 Will it be sunny
Are they going to stay at home —Yes, it will. / No, it won’t.
Look at those black clouds. It _____ (rain) soon.
We _____ (not go) camping if it rains this weekend.
_____ she _____ (visit) her grandparents next month
They _____ (have) a party tomorrow evening.
_____ it _____ (be) windy the day after tomorrow
(三)天气形容词的用法
定语 修饰名词 a sunny day, a rainy night
表语 位于 be 动词后 The sky is cloudy.
比较级/最高级 表示程度差异 Today is hotter than yesterday.
Winter is the coldest season.
It's _____ (sun / sunny) today. Let's go to the park.
The weather here is often _____ (wind / windy) in spring.
It was _____ (rain / rainy) yesterday, so we watched TV at home.
Summer is _____ (hot / hotter) than spring.
The _____ (snow / snowy) mountains look very beautiful.
二、学以致用
(一)选词填空
从方框中选择合适的单词填空,每词限用一次,每空 2 分。
weather, will, stormy, going to, How, like
A: ________ is the ________ in Shanghai
B: It’s ________ and windy.
A: What about tomorrow
B: It’s ________ rain. Don’t forget your umbrella!
(二)单项选择
—________ will the temperature be tomorrow
—About 25°C.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
—Is it ________ outside
—Yes, take a raincoat.
A. sunny B. rainy C. windy D. snowy
They ________ have a picnic if it doesn’t rain.
A. will B. are C. going to D. is
—________ is the weather like in winter in your city
—It’s cold and snowy.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
Look at the dark clouds. It ________ rain.
A. will B. is going to C. are going to D. won't
(三)句型转换
It is snowy today. (对划线部分提问)
→ ____________________________________________________
It will be cloudy tomorrow. (改为否定句)
→ ______________________________________________________.
They are going to play football this afternoon. (改为一般疑问句)
→ _____________________________________________________
The weather is sunny today. (用 “windy” 改为选择疑问句)
→ _____________________________________________________
Will it be rainy tomorrow (作肯定回答)
→ ______________________________________________________.
三、综合练习
(一)阅读理解
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案,每题 4 分。
In England, the weather changes very quickly. You can experience four seasons in one day! Morning might be sunny, afternoon could be rainy, and evening might turn windy. Always carry an umbrella!
Why should you carry an umbrella in England
A. Because it’s always sunny.
B. Because the weather changes fast.
C. Because umbrellas are cheap.
In England, you can experience _____ seasons in one day.
A. two B. three C. four
If it's sunny in the morning in England, it may be _____ in the afternoon.
A. sunny too B. rainy C. snowy
What's the main idea of this passage
A. The weather in England changes quickly.
B. People in England like umbrellas.
C. England has four seasons.
From the passage, we know that _____ in England.
A. the weather is always bad
B. you should be ready for different weather
C. it never rains
(二)完形填空
阅读短文,从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案,每题 4 分。
It’s a __1__ day. The sun is shining, and the sky is blue. But the weather report says it __2__ rain this afternoon. We are __3__ to cancel our picnic.
( ) 1. A. rainy B. sunny C. snowy
( ) 2. A. will B. is C. are
( ) 3. A. go B. going C. goes
( ) 4. If it rains, we _____ stay at home.
A. will B. are C. going to
( ) 5. We _____ happy if we can't have the picnic.
A. won't be B. aren't C. don't be
答案
一、语法知识考查
(一)天气相关的特殊疑问句
How; like
When
What
Where
How
(二)将来时态表达
is going to rain
won't go
Will; visit
will have / are going to have
Will; be
(三)天气形容词的用法
sunny
windy
rainy
hotter
snowy
二、学以致用
(一)选词填空
How; weather; stormy; going to
(二)单项选择
A
B
A
A
B
(三)句型转换
What’s the weather like today
It won’t be cloudy tomorrow.
Are they going to play football this afternoon
Is the weather sunny or windy today
Yes, it will.
三、综合练习
(一)阅读理解
B
C
B
A
B
(二)完形填空
B
A
B
A
A

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