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2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷（福建专用）
时间：120分钟 满分150分
Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。
1．A． B． C．
2．A． B． C．
3．A． B． C．
4．A． B． C．
5．A． B． C．
第二节 听下面对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
6．How will the boy’s class go to the farm
A．By bus. B．By bike. C．On foot.
7．Which club has Jim joined
A．The Chinese club. B．The guitar club. C．The swimming club.
8．Where is the conversation happening
A．In a restaurant. B．In an office. C．At the bus stop.
9．What will the two speakers probably do tomorrow
A．Climb mountains. B．Fly kites. C．Play chess.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．What are they talking about
A．Electricity. B．Coal. C．Wind.
11．What’s the relationship between the two speakers
A．Teacher and student. B．Classmates. C．Mom and son.
听对话，回答小题。
12．What did Judy’s uncle use to do
A．A reporter. B．A worker. C．A businessman.
13．How often does Judy visit her uncle now
A．Once a month. B．Twice a week. C．Three times a year.
听对话，回答小题。
14．Why did Rita go to the museum yesterday
A．Because she likes science.
B．Because she likes Chinese history.
C．Because she wants to know about Chinese culture.
15．What is Thomas going to do tomorrow
A．To go to visit Rita.
B．To go to the China History Museum.
C．To go to the China Spaceflight Museum.
第三节 听下面短文，根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格。每空填一词。(短文读三遍）
Visiting the Great Wall
When to visit In 16 this year.
How to go By 17 .
What we know The Great Wall is about 8,800 kilometers. It was 18 about 2,500 years ago. It was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous 19 attraction. It is not only a historical site but also a symbol of China’s history and culture.
How long to stay For 20 hour(s).
Ⅱ. 选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
21．Huawei officially launched the native HarmonyOS NEXT (5.0) operating system (鸿蒙系统) ________ October 22, 2024.
A．in B．on C．at
22．—Never tell the strangers ________ personal by WeChat or QQ.
—OK. I’ll keep it in mind.
A．something B．everything C．anything
23．________ you get the news of the girl, please tell her parents as soon as possible.
A．Once B．Until C．Although
24．It is not a good idea to miss meals and then ________ them with ice cream.
A．reduce B．replace C．remove
25．—Kangkang, why do you seldom answer questions in English classes
—I want to, but I ________ not speak English in public.
A．dare B．must C．shall
26．Drinking can ________ your health. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink if they are under 18 years old.
A．be harmful to B．be good for C．be friendly with
27．I ________ of being an astronaut like Wang Haoze since I was a primary school student.
A．am dreaming B．dreamed C．have dreamed
28．—Dad, I have lost the singing competition. I’m feeling sad now.
—Cheer up, dear! I know ________ how you feel. But I believe you can make it next time.
A．properly B．widely C．exactly
29．The superhero in the movie has super strength and can beat any enemy. He is so ________.
A．powerful B．comfortable C．meaningful
30．We should learn to keep up with the rapid ________ of the society, or we will be left behind.
A．condition B．development C．action
31．— We are leaving for Beijing, but we haven’t decided ________.
— You’d better take the high-speed railway.
A．when to leave B．how to get there C．which hotel to choose
32．Some people think there is life on other planets. The possibility has always encouraged scientists ________ the outer space.
A．explore B．exploring C．to explore
33．The factory had to ________ the electricity because of the serious accident. We need to wait until it’s safe to restart.
A．put off B．shut off C．take off
34．—David, you broke the windows!
—Sorry, I didn’t do it ________.
A．on purpose B．at times C．by chance
35．—I am wondering ________.
—That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly.
A．what AI can do B．how much AI knows C．why AI knows so much
Ⅲ. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Zhao Xinling likes to tell her son, whom she lovingly calls Kang Kang, one special 36 . At bedtime, a little hare (野兔) asks a big hare to guess how much he 37 him, and the little hare says, “I love you all the way to the moon.”
Born in 2000, Kang Kang lost his language abilities 38 : when he was 22 months old. In 2002, Kang Kang was diagnosed with autism (自闭症) . “Then, I was very 39 and didn’t know how to provide supports for my son, or 40 to educate him and provide rehabilitation (康复),” Zhao says.
“I tell my son, Mom loves you, from here to the stars’,” says Zhao. “ 41 I have been teaching him how to say ‘mom’ every day, he is still 42 to say the word. He is now 24 years old.”
She founds the first rehabilitation institution in Guizhou Province. Over the years, she has 43 support for more than 7, 000 children with autism. “Although there are still many 44 ahead that need to be overcome. I am confident about the future,” Zhao says. “The parents also need to come out from their 45 and take care of themselves. We need to view autism positively, accept it, and enjoy the different life it offers.”
36．A．story B．joke C．lie
37．A．promises B．loves C．teaches
38．A．kindly B．suddenly C．easily
39．A．confused B．happy C．excited
40．A．when B．how C．whether
41．A．If B．Though C．Since
42．A．unable B．ready C．interested
43．A．provided B．offered C．given
44．A．ways B．answers C．difficulties
45．A．joy B．loneliness C．pleasure
Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共两节，25小题；满分45分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
Welcome to Our After-school Activities
Music LessonWant to become happy in life Want to enjoy beautiful songs Music lessons: guitar, violin, piano and drums etc. Place: Training Room 304, School Gym Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday Food FestivalWant to enjoy various food Want to join in our food festival Delicious food: pizza, sushi, curies, fired rice etc. Place: School Dining Hall Time: 11:00 a.m—5:00 p.m. on Sunday
PE ClubPlease come and join us! Make your school life colorful! Place: School Playground Day: Saturday ~Sunday Time: 5:00 p.m.—6:00 p.m. Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running... Movie NightWant to spend a wonderful evening Please come and watch it. Place: School Hall Day: Saturday evening Time: 6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m. Movies: Aquaman and the Lost Kingdom Come to www. to learn more!
46．When can you have the music lessons
A．8:30 p.m.—10:30 p.m. B．6:00 p.m.—11:10 p.m.
C．11:00 a.m.—5:00 p.m. D．8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m.
47．Where can you enjoy delicious food on Sunday
A．School Gym. B．School Hall.
C．School Playground. D．School Dining Hall.
48．You are fond of outdoor activities, you can choose ________.
A．PE Club B．Music Lesson C．Food Festival D．Movie Night
49．If a student want to know more about the movies, what should he do
A．Buy the ticket. B．Read the introduction.
C．visit the website. D．Telephone the organizer.
50．The text is probably a ________
A．report B．novel C．diary D．poster
Arsh Pal had a big dream when he started selling his artworks at the age of eight. He wanted to raise $1,000 for charities (慈善机构).
Now, five years later, the American boy has far surpassed his plan. Arsh has sold 500 paintings and brought in $15,000. Almost every dollar of this income (收入) has gone to charities.
When Arsh was a little boy, his parents introduced him to many activities. The boy, however, was interested in none of them. Things changed when he got a watercolor set (水彩套装) for his eighth birthday. Arsh began to spend all his free time in front of an easel (画架). “That was how I started painting.” he said.
Soon, Arsh finished many paintings. They took up a lot of space in his room. The boy decided to give them away to his friends. Around the same time, Arsh visited a nursing home (养老院). The experience made him think about selling his artworks to help other people.
So he began his money raising project. He sells his paintings at local art shows, restaurants and libraries, as well as on the Internet. Small pieces have been sold for $10 each. Larger ones (about 150cm tall and wide) have been sold for more than $800 each.
“I can’t stress enough how amazing he is,” said Jolene Schaver, one of Arsh’s neighbors. “It’s hard to believe that this is being done by a child.” The woman has five of Arsh’s paintings hanging in her home.
Arsh has a gift for art, but it is his big heart that is a real gift for others.
51．Arsh raised $15,000 for charities at the age of _______.
A．five B．ten C．thirteen D．fifteen
52．Arsh started painting after _______.
A．he started going to school B．he had his eighth birthday
C．he took part in many activities D．he visited the nursing home
53．According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE
A．People loved Arsh’s works of art.
B．Most of Arsh’s works were sold to the schools.
C．Arsh donated 10 percent of his income to charities.
D．Arsh sold his paintings because they took up too much space.
54．Which of the following best describes Arsh
A．Quiet. B．Friendly. C．Honest. D．Humorous.
55．What’s the main idea of the last paragraph
A．Rome wasn’t built in one day. B．One tree can’t make a forest.
C．The best value is to help others. D．One is never too old to learn.
A robot that can wink (眨眼), laugh, and shrug (耸肩) is about to turn the National Robotarium (英国国家机器人中心) in Edinburgh into its first home in the UK.
The National Robotarium, the UK’s centre for robotics and AI, has bought Ameca from British company Engineered Arts. The robot is described as the most advanced (先进的) humanoid robot (仿真机器人) by Engineered Arts.
Ameca will be exhibited in schools and workshops to provide opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to interact (互动) directly and learn about the latest developments in robotics and AI. The robot has all kinds of technologies inside it, including embedded (内置) microphones, cameras, and software that can recognize (识别) faces, which enable it to interact with people like a real man.
Steve Maclaren, the CEO at the National Robotarium, said, “The arrival of Ameca at the National Robotarium marks an important step to make robotics more open to people. By giving people the chance to interact with Ameca, we aim to show the potential (潜力) of these technologies to improve our daily lives and benefit society as a whole.”
56．The picture of Ameca is ________.
A． B．
C． D．
57．Why is Ameca being showed in schools and workshops
A．To sell robots to the public.
B．To give lessons for students.
C．To introduce the National Robotarium.
D．To give people the opportunity to learn about robotics and AI.
58．What does Ameca have inside it
A．Cameras B．Microphones C．Facial recognition software D．All of the above
59．What is Steve Maclaren’s opinion of the potential of robotics and AI
A．They are useless. B．They are dangerous
C．They have the potential to improve lives. D．They should be kept away from the public.
60．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage
A．The future of humans B．The most advanced robot
C．The latest developments in AI D．The importance of the humanoid robot
Take a pen and write the number 6174 on a piece of paper. It looks just like any other number, doesn’t it But what if I told you that it was a magic number
Do you think this is a joke Well, let’s see the magic with a quick experiment (实验).
Start with a four-digit (四位) number — make sure that at least two of the digits are different, and if three digits are the same, the other digit can’t be different by 1, for example,1112 and 6566 are not the suitable numbers. You may use, for example, 1113.
Now take 7173 as the example. Put the digits in the new order to make the smallest possible number: 1377. Then, the largest number: 7731.
Let’s subtract the smaller number from the larger number: 7731-1377 = 6354.
Go back to the second step and repeat the process:
6543-3456 = 3087 8730-0378 = 8352 8532-2358 = 6174
Ta-da! There you have it: 6174!
You can repeat this experiment with another number. What do you end up with Is it 6174
This number is known as Kaprekar’s constant. It is named after the Indian mathematician Dattatreya Ramchandra Kaprekar. He discovered the magic behind this number in 1949 after performing the above process.
Kaprekar had always enjoyed playing with numbers. But when he showed the magic of 6174 at an international mathematics meeting, other mathematicians didn’t roll out the red carpet. They thought it was a useless discovery and made fun of him. Yet to this day, no scientist can fully explain why this magic works.
Would you like to dive deeper Try different numbers and see how many steps you need to get to 6174. Which number requires the most steps How about the least
61．Which of the following is suitable for the experiment
A．1111. B．1112. C．1113. D．6566.
62．If the number for the experiment is 2025, which of the following is the next step
A．5220-0225 B．5220-2520 C．2025-0252 D．2025-0225
63．What does the underlined part “roll out the red carpet” probably mean
A．Show their opinions. B．Talk loudly.
C．Express their welcome. D．Understand clearly.
64．What does the writer think of this experiment
A．It’s useless. B．It’s worth studying. C．It’s explainable. D．It’s hard to carry out.
65．What’s the best title of the text
A．A Magic Number B．A Math Competition
C．A Great Scientist D．An International Discovery
第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选择，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
Summer is a great time of year. Unfortunately, it’s not just us humans that enjoy it. Mosquitos seem to make the most out of the season by biting us, and as well as being annoying. 66
The most obvious answer is to use mosquito repellent (驱蚊剂). DEET (避蚊胺 (常见防蚊液成分)), the chemical used in many repellents, confuses the insects’ sense of smell, making it difficult to recognise humans. 67
68 Dark colours attract mosquitos. Loose clothing is preferable as it is harder for mosquitos to bite through—they’re even able to penetrate jeans if they are worn tightly.
Light, loose clothing also means people sweat (流汗) less. 69 Take a shower before bed to avoid getting bitten. Another way to stop the smell of your sweat attracting mosquitos is to use deodorant (除臭剂) to disguise the smell of your sweat.
70 . Two studies have found drinking beer and eating bananas can make people more attractive to mosquitos.
So, as well as using repellents and insecticides (杀虫剂), thinking about our clothing, reducing our sweat and changing what we eat and drink could help to reduce the risk of mosquito bites.
A．What can we do to avoid getting bitten
B．Clothing is another consideration that affects whether mosquitos choose to attack us.
C．What we eat and drink may also have an impact on how attractive we are to mosquitos.
D．Though be careful, any bits of skin that aren’t covered by repellent are still likely to get bitten.
E．A 2019 study showed that mosquitos are able to use the smell of human sweat to find their victims.
V. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
71．当别人和你说“Bye-bye!”时，你可以这样回应：
!
72．当Cindy向你倾诉：“I feel nervous before the exam.”时，你可以这样宽慰她：
.
73．当Billy告诉你：“I’m travelling to Beijing.” 时，你可以这样祝愿他：
!
74．当你想向Mr. White请教问题时，可以这样礼貌询问：
a question, Mr. White
75．研学活动即将到来，你可以这样表达想急切参加的心情：
take part in the study tour.
Ⅵ. 看图写话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76． can, future
77． 5 kilo
78． visit, twice
79． on one’s own
80． while
Ⅶ. 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
The Puxian Opera was performed on the stage of 2023 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Performers presented traditional Puxian Opera “Ta San Xing” that told the love story between a young man 81 a young woman in ancient times.
The Puxian Opera can date back to the Tang and Song dynasties in Fujian Province. It is about 800 years 82 (old) than the Peking Opera. The operas are popular 83 local people all the time, and now there are more than 5,000 plays still kept nowadays.
The rich tunes (曲调) of the Puxian Opera tell many ancient 84 (story) and folktales, showing the lifestyle and values of ancient people. The opera is sung in 85 Puxian dialect (方言) by performers. Many of 86 (it) performances are influenced by puppet shows (木偶剧). The long history and rich cultural values have 87 (make) the Puxian Opera “a living fossil (化石) of the opera of South China”.
The Puxian Opera was listed as a cultural heritage (遗产) of China in 2006. More and more people are 88 (take) interest in the Puxian Opera, and the cultural heritage is under better 89 (protect). There are hundreds of Puxian Opera groups in Putian, and opera fans can 90 (easy) get show tickets both online and offline. The Puxian Opera is also a must for celebrating special events and holidays.
Ⅷ. 书面表达（满分15分）
91．假设你是李华，你的英国笔友 Tom 即将在暑假来中国研学旅行。请你根据以下提示给他写一封邮件，帮助他适应在中国的生活。
内容提示：
(1)欢迎他来中国研学旅行；
(2)你的建议：学习一些中国习俗，如使用筷子等；购物时可以使用移动支付；……
(3)你对他的祝福。
要求：
(1)80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数内；
(2)文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
(3)可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚、行文连其。
参考词汇：研学旅行 study tour；习俗 customs；筷子chopsticks；移动支付 mobile payment
Dear Tony,
I am so glad that
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Lihua
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《2025年中考第一次模拟考试卷（福建专用）（含听力 答案解析）》参考答案
1．A
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．A
【原文】略
4．C
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．C
【原文】W: How is your class going to the farm, by bus or by bike
M: Neither. We’ll go on foot.
7．C
【原文】W: Michael joined the Chinese club and the guitar club. What about you, Jim
M: I’m a member of the swimming club.
8．A
【原文】M: Excuse me, can I have a look at the menu I’m very hungry.
W: Sure. I’m waiting for your order.
9．C
【原文】M: My weather app says it might rain tomorrow. It seems I can’t climb mountains.
W: What a pity! I have planned to fly a kite tomorrow.
M: Let’s try something indoor.
W: OK.
10．A 11．A
【原文】M: Hi, Betty. Do you know anything about electricity
W: Yes. It’s very important to us.
M: Where does it come from
W: It comes from coal, wind, water and the sun.
M: Good job. You know a lot about it. Can you talk about it in our class this Thursday afternoon
W: Sure, Mr. Smith.
12．B 13．C
【原文】A: Hi, Judy, where are you going this weekend
B: Oh I’m going to Fuzhou to visit my uncle.
A: Your uncle Doesn’t he work in a factory in San Ming
B: No, not anymore. He has started his own bookstore in Fuzhou.
A: How often do you visit him
B: I used to visit him once a month, but now I visit him three times a year.
14．A 15．C
【原文】A: Where did you go yesterday, Rita
B: I went to the China Space Flight Museum, Thomas. I am really interested in science.
A: What do you learn there
B: I learn a lot about China’s space industry.
A: How do you like it
B: I think China’s space industry is developing very fast.
A: I can’t help visiting there tomorrow.
B: Yes, it is really worth visiting.
16．May 17．bus 18．built 19．tourist 20．five/5
【原文】
The Great Wall is one of the greatest wonders in the world. My friends and I visited it in May this year. With the help of the tour guide, we took the bus there.
The Great Wall lies in northern China and is about 8800 km. It was built to protect the country from enemies during the Warring States period, which was about 2500 years ago. Most of the Great Wall that can be seen today was built during the Ming Dynasty. It was made of stones and bricks. It is a very famous tourist attraction and attracts millions of visitors every year. People can climb up the Great Wall and enjoy the beautiful scenery. The Great Wall is not only a historical site, but also a symbol of China’s history and culture. We stayed there for 5 hours and we were very happy.
21．B
【详解】句意：华为于2024年10月22日正式推出原生鸿蒙NEXT (5.0) 操作系统。
考查介词辨析。in在某年/某月/某季节；on在某一天；at在某时刻。空后是具体某一天，用介词on。故选B。
22．C
【详解】句意：——永远不要通过微信或QQ告诉陌生人任何个人信息。——好的。我会记住的。
考查不定代词辨析。something一些事，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示建议或请求的疑问句中；everything一切事；anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中。由“Never tell the strangers”可知，此处为否定句，表示任何个人信息，用anything。故选C。
23．A
【详解】句意：一旦你得到那个女孩的消息，请尽快告诉她的父母。
考查条件状语从句。Once一旦；Until直到；Although尽管。根据“... you get the news of the girl, please tell her parents as soon as possible.”可知，这句话是一个条件状语从句，表示“一旦得到消息”，故选A。
24．B
【详解】句意：不吃饭，然后用冰淇淋代替，这不是一个好主意。
考查动词辨析。reduce减少；replace替代；remove去除。根据“them with ice cream.”可知是用冰淇淋代替吃饭不是一个好主意。故选B。
25．A
【详解】句意：——康康，为什么你在英语课上很少回答问题？——我想，但我不敢在公共场合说英语。
考查情态动词。dare敢于；must必须；shall将要。根据“why do you seldom answer questions in English classes”以及“not speak English in public.”可知是不敢在公共场合说英语。故选A。
26．A
【详解】句意：喝酒会对你的健康有害。 因此，在中国不允许未满18岁的人喝酒。
考查形容词短语辨析。be harmful to对……有害；be good for对……有好处；be friendly with对……友好。根据“So people in China aren’t allowed to drink if they are under 18 years old.”及常识可知，喝酒不利于健康。故选A。
27．C
【详解】句意：我从小就梦想成为像王浩泽那样的宇航员。
考查时态。根据“since...”可知主句用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。
28．C
【详解】句意：——爸爸，我在歌唱比赛中输了。我现在很难过。——振作起来，亲爱的！我完全知道你的感受。但我相信你下次能做到。
考查副词辨析。properly恰当地；widely广泛地；exactly确切地。根据“I know...how you feel”可知是完全知道对方的感受，exactly符合语境。故选C。
29．A
【详解】句意：电影中的超级英雄有超强的力量，能打败任何敌人。他如此强大。
考查形容词辨析。powerful强大的；comfortable舒适的；meaningful有意义的。根据“...has super strength and can beat any enemy.”可知，超级英雄是强大的。故选A。
30．B
【详解】句意：我们应该学会跟上社会的快速发展，否则我们将被抛在后面。
考查名词辨析。condition状况；development发展；action行动。根据“or we will be left behind”可知，此处指社会的快速发展。故选B。
31．B
【详解】句意：——我们要去北京，但是我们还没有决定如何到达那里。——你们最好坐高铁。
考查疑问词+动词不定式。when to leave什么时候离开；how to get there如何到达那里；which hotel to choose选择哪一个酒店。根据“You’d better take the high-speed railway.”可知，空格处表达如何到达那里，故选B。
32．C
【详解】句意：有些人认为其他星球上有生命。这种可能性一直鼓励着科学家探索外层空间。
考查非谓语动词。根据“The possibility has always encouraged scientists ... the outer space.”可知，此处表示鼓励科学家们去探索外太空，使用句型encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”。故选C。
33．B
【详解】句意：由于发生严重事故，工厂不得不切断电源。我们需要等到安全后才能重新启动。
考查动词短语。put off推迟；shut off切断；take off起飞。根据“the electricity because of the serious accident. We need to wait until it’s safe to restart.”可知要切断电源，需要等到安全后才能重新启动。故选B。
34．A
【详解】句意：——大卫，你打碎了窗户！——对不起，我不是故意的。
考查介词短语。on purpose故意地；at times有时；by chance偶然地。根据“Sorry, I didn’t do it”可知不是故意打碎窗户的。故选A。
35．C
【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么人工智能知道这么多。——那是因为高科技发展得相当快。
考查宾语从句。根据答语“That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly.”并结合选项可知，“我”想知道为什么人工智能知道这么多，应用why引导此宾语从句。故选C。
36．A 37．B 38．B 39．A 40．B 41．B 42．A 43．A 44．C 45．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了赵爱玲如何关爱并帮助自闭症儿子以及其他自闭症儿童的故事。
36．句意：赵新玲喜欢给儿子讲一个特别的故事，她亲切地称他为康康。
story故事；joke笑话；lie谎言。根据“At bedtime, a little hare (野兔) asks a big hare to guess how much he…him, and the little hare says, ‘I love you all the way to the moon.’”可知，此处在讲述一个故事。故选A。
37．句意：睡觉的时候，一只小兔子让一只大兔子猜他有多爱他，小兔子说：“我对你的爱，一直到月球。”
promises承诺；loves爱；teaches教。根据“I love you all the way to the moon.”可知，此处说的是猜他有多爱他。故选B。
38．句意：出生于2000年的康康突然失去了语言能力：在他22个月大的时候。
kindly友善地；suddenly突然；easily容易地。根据“when he was 22 months old”可知，此处说的是突然失去了语言能力。故选B。
39．句意：赵说：“那时，我非常困惑，不知道如何支持我的儿子，或者如何教育他，让他康复。”
confused困惑地；happy开心的；excited激动的。根据“didn’t know how to provide supports for my son”可知，此处说的是感到很困惑。故选A。
40．句意：赵说：“那时，我非常困惑，不知道如何支持我的儿子，或者如何教育他，让他康复。”
when当……时候；how如何；whether是否。根据“…to educate him and provide rehabilitation”可知，此处说的是不知道如何教育自己的孩子。故选B。
41．句意：虽然我每天都在教他如何说“妈妈”，但他还是不会说这个词。
If如果；Though虽然；Since自从。分析句子可知，前后句子之间是让步关系，此处用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
42．句意：虽然我每天都在教他如何说“妈妈”，但他还是不会说这个词。
unable不能的；ready有准备的；interested感兴趣的。根据“he is still…to say the word.”可知，此处表示转折，表示仍然不会说这个词。故选A。
43．句意：多年来，她为7000多名自闭症儿童提供了支持。
provided提供；offered提供；given给。provide sth. for sb.意为“为某人提供某物”，固定词组，此处说的是为自闭症儿童提供支持。故选A。
44．句意：虽然前面还有很多困难需要克服。
ways方法；answers答案；difficulties困难。根据“…ahead that need to be overcome.”可知，此处说的是很多困难需要克服。故选C。
45．句意：父母也需要从他们的孤独中走出来，照顾好自己。
joy开心；loneliness孤独；pleasure高兴。根据“The parents also need to come out from their…and take care of themselves.”以及上文可知，此处说的是从他们的孤独中走出来。故选B。
46．D 47．D 48．A 49．C 50．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些课外活动。
46．细节理解题。根据“Time: 8:30 a.m.—10:30 a.m. Every Saturday”可知，可以在每周六的早上8点30分到10点30分上音乐课。故选D。
47．细节理解题。根据“Place: School Dining Hall”可知，星期天可以在学校餐厅享受美食。故选D。
48．细节理解题。根据“PE Club”及“Outdoor Activities: basketball, football, volleyball, running...”可知，如果喜欢户外运动，可以选择体育俱乐部。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Come to www. to learn more!”可知，如果想要了解更多关于电影的信息，可以访问网站。故选C。
50．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了一些课外活动，主要包括活动的内容、时间及地点等信息，因此可能是一个海报。故选D。
51．C 52．B 53．A 54．B 55．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Arsh通过售卖自己的艺术作品来筹集善款的故事。
51．细节理解题。根据“Arsh Pal had a big dream when he started selling his artworks at the age of eight. He wanted to raise $1,000 for charities (慈善机构).”可知，Arsh在8岁时想要筹集善款；又根据“Now, five years later, the American boy has far surpassed his plan. Arsh has sold 500 paintings and brought in $15,000.”可知，5年后，Arsh13岁时筹集到了15,000美元。故选C。
52．细节理解题。根据“Things changed when he got a watercolor set (水彩套装) for his eighth birthday. Arsh began to spend all his free time in front of an easel (画架).”可知，8岁生日之后Arsh开始画画。故选B。
53．细节理解题。根据“It’s hard to believe that this is being done by a child.”可知，购买画的人对他的画评价很高，选项A正确。故选A。
54．推理判断题。根据文章对Arsh筹集善款的讲述，可知他是一个非常有善心的孩子。故选B。
55．主旨大意题。文章最后一段主要讲述了Arsh心胸宽广，乐于助人的精神品质，选项C“最大的价值是帮助他人。”符合题意。故选C。
56．A 57．D 58．D 59．C 60．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了最先进的机器人——Ameca。
56．细节理解题。根据“The robot is described as the most advanced (先进的) humanoid robot (仿真机器人) by Engineered Arts.”可知，Ameca是一个仿人形机器人，A选项图片符合。故选A。
57．细节理解题。根据“Ameca will be exhibited in schools and workshops to provide opportunities for people of all ages and backgrounds to interact (互动) directly and learn about the latest developments in robotics and AI.”可知，目的是让人们有机会学习机器人和人工智能。故选D。
58．细节理解题。根据“The robot has all kinds of technologies inside it, including embedded (内置) microphones, cameras, and software that can recognize (识别) faces, which enable it to interact with people like a real man.”可知，Ameca里面有摄像头、麦克风以及面部识别软件。故选D。
59．推理判断题。根据“The arrival of Ameca at the National Robotarium marks an important step to make robotics more open to people. By giving people the chance to interact with Ameca, we aim to show the potential (潜力) of these technologies to improve our daily lives and benefit society as a whole.”可知，Steve Maclaren认为机器人和人工智能有潜力改善人们的生活。故选C。
60．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了最先进的机器人——Ameca。因此文章的最佳标题是“最先进的机器人”。故选B。
61．C 62．A 63．C 64．B 65．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了数字6174是一个神奇的数字，通过对任意一个符合条件的四位数进行特定的运算步骤，最终都会得到6174，这个数字被称为卡普雷卡尔常数，同时还讲述了其发现者卡普雷卡尔的相关故事。
61．细节理解题。根据“ ... make sure that at least two of the digits are different, and if three digits are the same, the other digit can’t be different by 1, for example,1112 and 6566 are not the suitable numbers. You may use, for example, 1113.”可知，确保至少有两个数位上的数字不同，并且如果有三个数字相同，那么另一个数字与这三个相同数字的差值不能为1，因此1113符合条件。故选C。
62．细节理解题。根据“Now take 7173 as the example. Put the digits in the new order to make the smallest possible number: 1377. Then, the largest number: 7731. Let’s subtract the smaller number from the larger number: 7731-1377 = 6354.”可知，对于数字2025，要得到下一步，需先组成最小的数0225，最大的数5220，然后用较大数减去较小数，即5220-0225。故选A。
63．词句猜测题。根据“They thought it was a useless discovery and made fun of him.” 可知，其他数学家认为这是无用的发现并嘲笑他，并没有欢迎他的发现，由此可推测“roll out the red carpet”意思是表达欢迎。故选C。
64．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Would you like to dive deeper Try different numbers and see how many steps you need to get to 6174. Which number requires the most steps How about the least ”可知，作者鼓励读者深入研究这个实验，说明作者认为这个实验值得研究。故选B。
65．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了6174这个神奇的数字以及与之相关的实验和故事，选项A“一个神奇的数字”最能概括文章主旨，是最佳标题。故选A。
66．A 67．D 68．B 69．E 70．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了如何避免蚊虫叮咬的建议。
66．根据“Mosquitos seem to make the most out of the season by biting us, and as well as being annoying.”以及下文描述的是避免蚊虫叮咬的建议可知，此处是一个承上启下的句子，A选项“我们能做什么来避免被咬？”符合语境。故选A。
67．根据“DEET (避蚊胺 (常见防蚊液成分)), the chemical used in many repellents, confuses the insects’ sense of smell, making it difficult to recognise humans. ”可知，此处说的是驱虫剂的效果，D选项“尽管要小心，任何没有被驱虫剂覆盖的皮肤仍然有可能被咬伤。”符合语境。故选D。
68．根据“Dark colours attract mosquitos. Loose clothing is preferable as it is harder for mosquitos to bite through—they’re even able to penetrate jeans if they are worn tightly.”可知，此处在描述衣服对蚊子的影响，B选项“衣服是影响蚊子是否选择攻击我们的另一个考虑因素。”符合语境。故选B。
69．根据“Take a shower before bed to avoid getting bitten. Another way to stop the smell of your sweat attracting mosquitos is to use deodorant (除臭剂) to disguise the smell of your sweat.”可知，此处说的是汗味对蚊子叮咬的影响，E选项“2019年的一项研究表明，蚊子能够利用人类汗味找到它们的受害者”符合语境。故选E。
70．根据“Two studies have found drinking beer and eating bananas can make people more attractive to mosquitos.”可知，此处在描述饮食对蚊虫叮咬的影响，C选项“我们的饮食也可能影响我们对蚊子的吸引力。”符合语境。故选C。
71．Bye-bye/Bye/See you
【详解】根据题干情景可知，Bye-bye“再见”表示告别，回答应是“再见”或者“回头见”，英文表达为Bye-bye/Bye/See you。故填Bye-bye/Bye/See you。
72．No need to worry/Don’t worry/Take it easy
【详解】根据“I feel nervous before the exam.”可知，Cindy在考试之前比较焦虑紧张，因此可以安慰她“不要担心”或者“放轻松”，英文表达为No need to worry/Don’t worry/Take it easy。故填No need to worry/Don’t worry/Take it easy。
73．Have a good trip!
【详解】根据情境，当Billy说：“I’m travelling to Beijing.” 时，可以祝福对方“旅途愉快”，have a good trip!“旅途愉快”，首字母大写。故填Have a good trip!
74．Could/May I ask you
【详解】想向Mr. White请教问题时，可以问“怀特先生，我可以问你一个问题吗”。“Could/May I”表示委婉请求；ask表示“问”；you“你”。故填Could/May I ask you。
75．I can’t wait to
【详解】想表达急切参加研学活动的心情，可以说“我等不及要参加研学活动了”。I“我”；can’t wait to do sth“迫不及待做某事”，故填I can’t wait to。
76．The robot can cook in the future. 77．The apples weigh/ are 5 kilos. 78．The girls/ They have visited the Great Wall twice. 79．The boy/ He cleans the desk on his own. 80．Nick is/ was reading while James is/was playing basketball.
【解析】76．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为 “机器人在未来可以做饭.”。句子结构用“主语+情态动词+动词原形+时间状语”结构。主语是The robot“机器人”，情态动词can后面跟动词原形cook“做饭”，时间状语in the future“在未来”。故填 The robot can cook in the future.
77．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“这些苹果重5公斤”。句子用一般现在时，主语是The apples，主语是复数，谓语动词用be动词are或weigh“称量”，5 kilos表示 “5公斤”。故填The apples weigh/ are 5 kilos.
78．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为 “女孩们已经两次参观长城了”。句子用一般完成时，主语是The girls或者They，主语是复数，后面跟have，动词visit“参观” 的过去分词是visited，宾语the Great Wall，副词twice作状语。故填The girls/ They have visited the Great Wall twice.
79．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为“那个男孩/他自己擦桌子”。根据语境可知，句子可用一般现在时，主语是The boy或者是He，主语是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式cleans；擦桌子cleans the desk；他自己on his own.。故填The boy/ He cleans the desk on his own.
80．根据所给词以及图片可知，此处可表达为 “Nick正在读书，James正在打篮球”。句子是含有while引导的时间状语从句，主句主语是Nick，谓语是is/ was reading“正在读书”；从句主语是James；从句谓语是is/ was playing basketball “正在打篮球”。故填Nick is/ was reading while James is/ was playing basketball.
81．and 82．older 83．with/among 84．stories 85．the 86．its 87．made 88．taking 89．protection 90．easily
【导语】本文介绍了流行于福建省的莆仙戏。
81．句意：表演者们表演了传统戏曲《踏伞行》，讲述了古代一对年轻男女之间的爱情故事。between...and表示“……和……之间”。故填and。
82．句意：莆仙戏比京剧早了大约800年。根据“than”可知，本句为比较级，应该填写old的比较级形式。故填older。
83．句意：这些戏曲一直深受当地人欢迎，至今仍保存着5000多部剧作。be popular with/among表示“在……中受欢迎”。故填with/among。
84．句意：蒲仙戏丰富的曲调讲述了许多古老的故事和民间故事，展示了古人的生活方式和价值观。many修饰可数名词复数，本空应该填写story的复数形式。故填stories。
85．句意：这种戏曲是由表演者用莆仙方言演唱的。Puxian dialect表示特指，应该用定冠词the修饰。故填the。
86．句意：它的许多表演都受到木偶剧的影响。本空缺少定语修饰performances，应该填写it的形容词性物主代词。故填its。
87．句意：悠久的历史和丰富的文化价值使蒲仙戏成为“中国南方戏曲的活化石”。根据助动词“have”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，本空应该填写make的过去分词。故填made。
88．句意：越来越多的人对莆仙戏感兴趣。主语为people，宾语为the Puxian Opera，本句应该是主动语态；根据“are”可知，本句应该用现在进行时，本空填写take的现在分词。故填taking。
89．句意：文化遗产得到更好的保护。under protection表示“受到保护”，本空应该填写protect的名词形式。故填protection。
90．句意：莆田有数百个莆仙剧团，戏曲爱好者可以很容易地在线上和线下买到演出门票。本空修饰get show tickets，应该填写easy的副词形式。故填easily。
91．Dear Tom,
I am so glad that you are going to have a study tour in China this summer holiday. To help you adapt to life here, I have some advice for you.
First, you can learn some Chinese customs, such as how to use chopsticks, how to greet people and so on. Second, when you shop, you can pay with mobile payment. Besides, the traffic rules are different from those in the UK. The drivers drive on the right side of the road, so when you cross the road, you should look left first. I hope that you can have a good time in China.
I’m looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件；
② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并结合要点进行适当的发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步，开篇点题，欢迎他来中国进行研学旅行；
第二步，具体介绍给他的一些建议；
第三步，表达对他的祝福。
[亮点词汇]
①and so on等等
②be different from与……不同
③have a good time玩得开心
④look forward to期盼
[高分句型]
①To help you adapt to life here, I have some advice for you. (不定式作目的状语)
②I hope that you can have a good time in China. (that引导宾语从句)
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