资源简介 学校:准考证号:姓名:2025届高中毕业班适应性练习卷英语注意事项:1.答题前,学生务必在练习卷、答题卡规定的地方填写自己的学校、准考证号、姓名。学生要认真核对答题卡上粘贴的条形码的“准考证号、姓名”与学生本人准考证号、姓名是否一致;2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本练习卷上无效:3.答题结束后,学生必须将练习卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷为福建省质检模拟卷。第一部分听力《共两节,就分30分】做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)》听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Which part of the store might the man go to at first A.Mechanical watch area.B.Smart watch area.C.LED screen area.2.What are the speakers talking about A.A new book.B.A morning paper.C.An African teacher.3.How does the woman probably feel now A.Regretful.B.Anxious.C.Confused.4.Where does the conversation take place A.In a restaurant.B.In a police station.C.In a car.5.What is the man going to do tomorrow A.Pay the bill.B.Check the mailbox.C.Fix the gas cooker.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What does Steve think of his training A.DisappointingB.Acceptable.C.Excellent.7.How long does Steve train each day A.Three hoursB.Five hours.C.Ten hours英语适应性练习第1页(共10页)福建省质检适应性练习(模拟)答案解析与部分试题解析、说明参考答案:1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10B A B C A C B A B C11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20A A B A B A C C B C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30C D B D A B C D C B31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40A D B B C G C F A B41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50A B C B D B B D C A51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60A B C A D withdrew nor on absorption since61 62 63 64 65ignoring imposed whose that/when a【听力】 选自 2025 年 1 月浙江首考,第一题为福建省部分地市第一次质量检测英语听力改编。【阅读—A】文本选自 www.travelfujian.com .21 题:答案是 C。根据 “The exhibition combines oceanic art IP and interactive experiences by AIGC - UGCmodes, creating a VR space with high - definition, deep - immersion and good interaction.” 可知,“Infinite Ocean”展览结合 AIGC - UGC 模式是为了给游客创造一个具有参与性的艺术体验空间,让游客能有高清、深度沉浸和良好互动的感受,所以 C 选项正确。22 题:答案是 D。文中提到 “The exhibition of cultural relics from Longzhou City of Sichuan Province attractedvisitors, displaying 700 more years history of chieftain culture”,福建民俗博物馆展出四川龙州的文物,主要是为了拓展博物馆的藏品范围,使其不仅仅局限于当地文化,所以 D 选项正确。23 题:答案是 B。林守钦是福建省文化和旅游厅的副厅长,他出席 “Fujian Taste” 活动象征着政府对烹饪旅游的支持和认可,所以 B 选项正确。【阅读—B】文本改编自雅思阅读官方真题.The man who invented synthetic dyes24 题:答案是 D。Perkin 在 1856 年发现合成染料时年仅 18 岁,还很年轻,并且这一发现让他名利双收,A 选项中是 Thomas Hall 最先发现他的能力,不是 Michael Faraday;B 选项文中未提及 Michael Faraday 建议他入学;C 选项 Perkin 是 Hofmann 的助手,不是雇佣 Hofmann,所以 D 选项正确。25 题:答案是 A。“surpassed” 所在句子 “the demand for quinine, the only malaria treatment, surpassed supply”,结合语境可知奎宁的需求超过了供应,“surpassed” 意思是 “超过”,所以 A 选项正确。26 题:答案是 B。根据 “His synthetic dyes not only decorated but also advanced medical research, helpingidentify microbes.” 可知,他的合成染料在医学研究等领域有推动作用,这些领域与染料生产无关,是他工作无意之中带来的影响,所以 B 选项正确。27 题:答案是 C。从他对化学充满好奇,积极探索,以及面对困难坚持研究并取得多项成果,可以看出他既好奇又有毅力,所以 C 选项正确。【阅读—C】文本改编自托福阅读官方真题.The Origin of Writing28 题:答案是 D。由 “farmers and artisans used small clay tokens shaped like cones, disks, and cylinders totrack goods.” 可知,美索不达米亚使用粘土代币最初是为了追踪农产品和手工制品,所以 D 选项正确。29 题:答案是 C。文中提到 “Sumerian accountants made a revolutionary leap:.....”,苏美尔会计通过创造抽象数字简化了计数,革新了记录方式,所以 C 选项正确。30 题:答案是 B。根据 “it’s likely lower - ranking workers invented this system to reduce their tedious tasks.” 可知,是低等级的工人推动了实用创新,所以 B 选项正确。福建省质检适应性练习(模拟)答案解析与部分试题解析、说明第 1 页 共 3 页31 题:答案是 A。文章讲述了书写和数学的发展是源于普通人的需求,是普通人推动了这些创新,A 选项正确。【阅读—D】文本改编自雅思阅读官方真题.Ambergris——What is it and where does it come from 32 题:答案是 D。本题为细节理解题,难度较大。题干要求从文章前两段中概括出龙涎香的相关正确信息。对于A 选项,根据第一段中“The Arabs knew ambergris as anbar and believed it was produced from springs near thesea, which is where it gets its name.”可知这只是一个传说,故 A 选项错误;对于 C 选项,可根据第二段中“until thelong ages of guesswork ended in the 1720's”判断 18 世纪 20 年代就已经知道了源头,故 C 选项错误;对于 D 选项,前两段并未提及,出现位置在第三段,故 B 选项错误;对于 D 选项,可根据第一段前三句话概括得知。故选 D。33 题:答案是 B。根据 “due to its rarity, cost, availability, and legal issues, most perfumeries now use a chemicalderivative instead.” 可知,现代大多数香水避免使用天然龙涎香是因为其稀有、成本高、获取困难以及法律问题,所以 B 选项正确。34 题:答案是 B。题干要求判断第三段和第四段之间不可能会提及的话题。对于 C 选项,可根据第二段得知猎杀抹香鲸产业兴起,再根据最后一段中提及的龙涎香稀有昂贵可以推测出作者可能会写为什么龙涎香变得稀有,故 C项不选;对于 A、B、D 选项,全文主要讲解的是龙涎香而并非琥珀,且根据第二段埋下伏笔“科学家发现了龙涎香的来源”和第三段中介绍琥珀的一些特征,故不可能再写琥珀的详细产生过程(B),而要写的是龙涎香的产生过程(D)、科学家研究龙涎香的历史进程(A),故 A、D 项不选。故选 B。35 题:答案是 C。本题为细节理解题,难度适中。题干要求从文章中概括、对比出龙涎香和琥珀的相似处。对于A 选项,可根据“Amber is a type of hard, transparent”判断得知琥珀是透明的,但文章中并未提及龙涎香是透明的,故 A 选项错误;对于 B 选项,可根据文章第四段判断龙涎香可以制造香味,但文章中并未提及琥珀可以制造香味,故 B 选项错误;对于 C、D 选项,根据“Both of them were among the most sought-after substances in the world,almost as valuable as gold.”仅仅说明龙涎香和琥珀都很昂贵,但并未提及二者作为货币使用,故 D 选项错误、C选项正确。故选 C。【阅读—七选五】文本改编自福州重点高中模拟测试.36 题:答案是 G。前文提到要认真对待 MBTI 评估,后文说准确评估是获得有用结果的关键,G 选项 “评估越准确,你就越了解自己” 符合语境,所以 G 选项正确。37 题:答案是 C。根据 “Notice the strengths and weaknesses associated with it, as well as the communicationstyles of those with the same type.”,可推断 C 选项正确。38 题:答案是 F。根据段意,要多了解各种性格类型的人,举例说多对话作为例子,所以 F 选项正确。39 题:答案是 A。根据下文,A 选项 “这种理解可以减少误解” 说明了这样做的好处,所以 A 选项正确。40 题:答案是 B。前文说 MBTI 只是一个工具,不能完全定义你的个性,B 选项 “每个人都有复杂而独特的特征”解释了不能被完全定义的原因,所以 B 选项正确。【语言运用—完形填空】文本改编自一则故事.41 题:答案 A。根据 “shed some pounds” 可知 “我” 超重,A 选项 “overweight” 正确。42 题:答案 B。前文提到 “average academic achievements”,说明因体型和成绩被看不起,B 选项 “grades” 正确。43 题:答案 C。“我” 内心渴望改变,C 选项 “yearned for” 正确。44 题:答案 B。根据 “my essay” 可知参加的是写作比赛,B 选项 “writing” 正确。45 题:答案 D。大家认为 “我” 没机会,stand a chance 表示 “有机会”,D 选项正确。46 题:答案 B。“我” 要证明他们错了,B 选项 “wrong” 正确。47 题:答案 B。“我” 精心构思文章,craft 有 “构思” 之意,B 选项正确。48 题:答案 D。为减肥 “我” 开始锻炼,D 选项 “exercise” 正确。49 题:答案 C。减肥和准备比赛很艰难,“我” 会感到疲惫,C 选项 “exhausted” 正确。50 题:答案 A。“我” 坚持下来,A 选项 “persevered” 正确。51 题:答案 A。“我” 获奖很惊讶,A 选项 “surprise” 正确。52 题:答案 B。领奖时接受掌声,B 选项 “applause” 正确。53 题:答案 C。困难是推动 “我” 前进的动力,C 选项 “forces” 正确。54 题:答案 A。困难让 “我” 更有活力,A 选项 “alive” 正确。福建省质检适应性练习(模拟)答案解析与部分试题解析、说明第 2 页 共 3 页55 题:答案 D。“我” 在奋斗中重生,D 选项 “reborn” 正确。【语言运用—语法填词】文本改编自 2024 年南京市调研测试.56 题:答案是 withdrew。根据时间状语 “At the age of 12” 可知,这里要用一般过去时,withdraw 的过去式是withdrew 。57 题:答案是 nor。neither... nor... 表示 “既不…… 也不……”,是固定搭配。58 题:答案是 on。press down on 表示 “按下,压在…… 上”,是固定短语。59 题:答案是 absorption。根据文章语境填写名词形式。60 题:答案是 since。根据语境,这里表示从那以后,“since” 有 “从…… 以来” 的意思,符合文意。61 题:答案是 ignoring。while 引导的状语从句中,当从句主语和主句主语一致,且从句谓语含有 be 动词时,可以省略从句主语和 be 动词,这里完整形式是 while the world is ignoring accomplishment,省略后用 ignoring。62 题:答案是 imposed。task 和 impose 之间是被动关系,用过去分词作后置定语,表示 “被强加的任务”。63 题:答案是 whose。先行词是 “an activity”,在从句中作定语,修饰 “bonus”,所以用 whose 引导定语从句。64 题:答案是 that/when。65 题:答案是 a。这里表示 “一种大师们的最爱”,用不定冠词 a 表示泛指。【写作第一节】改编自 2025 年 1 月浙江首考.66.My Views on Time Allocation on CampusDear classmates,I'm Li Hua. As the data from our survey reveals, a staggering 50% of senior 3 students' time is dedicated tostudy. In contrast, the time spent on sports only accounts for a meager 5%, while socializing takes up 25%, anda notable 20% goes to games.It's clear that this time distribution is far from ideal. The excessive focus on study at the expense of sports isdetrimental to our well - being. Moreover, the substantial amount of time invested in games not only shrinks ourstudy hours but also diverts our attention. Thus, I propose reducing game time and allocating more time tosports. By doing so, we can boost our physical fitness and enhance our concentration in study.That's all. Thank you!评分参考:格式+标题填充+字数限制(两分钟)占 3 分,扣完为止。其他正常评分。【写作第二节】(新尝试)题目文本由 AI 创作,并进行了难度调整.67.When I was still immersed in unhappiness, my ceramics teacher appeared. She picked up my crackedmug, her eyes tracing the jagged lines. "Clay speaks through resistance," she said quietly. "Your hands aremeant to listen, not force." She placed a fresh lump on my wheel and stepped back. "Start again. Let it teachyou." Her words lingered as the wheel began to spin. This time, I loosened my grip, palms hovering like tentativewings. The clay wobbled but didn’t collapse. My thumbs pressed lightly, tracing its rhythm instead of carvingdemands. Slowly, the mound stretched upward, uneven yet alive. When glazing, I dipped the brush once—a thincobalt line—and let the kiln’s fire decide the rest.Holding that vase in my hands, I felt a profound sense of accomplishment. No teacher’s hands hadtouched this piece; its asymmetrical curves bore only my fingerprints. The glaze, though uneven, caught the lightin unexpected ways—a deep blue fading into storm-gray where the brush had trembled. Cracks veined the baselike roots, but they held firm. Across the room, my classmates’ perfect teacups gleamed, yet mine felt truer. Itwas flawed, stubborn, and wholly mine. The teacher nodded. "You let the clay lead," she said. In that moment, Iunderstood: mastery wasn’t about control, but surrender. The vase stood as a silent ally—proof that even clumsyhands could coax beauty from chaos, if they dared to follow instead of fight.福建省质检适应性练习(模拟)答案解析与部分试题解析、说明第 3 页 共 3 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 (听力)福建省高中毕业班适应性练习模拟英语试题听力.mp4 (答案解析)福建省高中毕业班适应性练习模拟英语答案.docx (试题)福建省高中毕业班适应性练习模拟英语试题.pdf