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2025年春季学期开学英语考试参考答案
听力：
1-5：BBABA 6-10:BACAB 11-15: C C CBC 16-20:AAC A B
阅读理解：
A篇：21．B 22．C 23．D
B篇：24．A 25．C 26．C 27．D
C篇：28．A 29．A 30．C 31．D
D篇：32．D 33．B 34．B 35．A
七选五题：36．G 37．A 38．F 39．E 40．C
完形填空题：41 ~ 45 CBADD 46 ~ 50 BBACA 51 ~ 55 DCCBD
语法填空题：
56. was founded 57. innovative 58.. has experienced 59. which 60. Unlike
61. itself 62. adaptation 63. questioned 64. and 65. to push
写作参考答案：
第一节
My Dream Job
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my honor to be here to deliver a speech. The topic is “my dream job”.
I want to be a medical worker. First of all, it is a job to treat patients. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, thousands of medical workers have devoted themselves to the well-being of humans, winning respect from society. Besides, even facing big challenges or threats to life, they never give up and keep fighting to the end, which fuels my passion for joining them. Such is the job that I have been dreaming of all the time.
From now on, I will stick to my dream and spare no efforts to make it come true. That’s all! Thank you for listening!
第二节
He rushed to Francis, excited to tell him his plan. “Francis, you can use my skates in the race tomorrow!” Andy yelled, eyes shining with hope. Francis hesitated. Noticing that, Andy explained that having him on their team would not only boost their chances of winning but also help him make more friends. Eventually, Francis put on the roller-skates and skated around, his talent instantly impressing the captain who was nearby. Struck by Francis’ excellent skills, the captain agreed to include the new boy. At that moment, Andy felt a touch of emptiness for giving up his own chance, but a surge of excitement for the plan as well.
The next day, the race began as scheduled. Francis, wearing Andy’s skates, stood at the starting line, looking determined, while Andy, from the sidelines, felt a mix of anticipation and nervousness. The race was intense, but Francis’ excellent skating skills helped the Sunnysiders finally win the race. Once the race was finished, Francis, now part of the team, skated over to Andy with the others. Together, they lifted Andy onto their shoulders, celebrating not just the victory but also the newfound friendships. Cheers filled the air, and Andy experienced a swell of pride and a profound sense of accomplishment for the success of his friend and the team.贺州一高2025年春季学期高三英语开学考试题
时间：2025.2.15 赋分：150分
第一节 （共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shit
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C.
1. What will the man probably do this afternoon
A. Have some coffee. B. Prepare for a test. C. Take an exam.
2. What is the man doing
A. Walking through a forest. B. Visiting the woman’s house. C. Planting flowers in his garden,
3. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. At a police station. B. By the roadside. C. At an animal shelter.
4. What does the man decide to do regarding the new laptop
A. Buy one right now. B. Wait for a better deal. C. Anticipate the release.
5. What are the speakers talking about
A. A lecture. B. Some countries. C. Traditional customs
第二节 （共15小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置. 听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟: 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6. What will the woman probably do first
A. Go to a modern museum. B. Tour a historic building. C. Visit a memorial park
7. What is the relationship between the speakers
A. Strangers. B. Travel companions. C. Tour guide and visitor.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8. What mistake did the woman make
A. She forgot to send the desks.
B. She failed to send the desks in time.
C. She didn’t send the other kind of desks
9. What does HDC request the speakers to do now
A. Give the money back. B. Replace all the desks. C. Apologize to them.
10. What will the woman do to solve the problem
A. Give the customer a call. B. Visit the customer instantly. C. Arrange the repair of desks
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11. How many people will stay at the hotel
A. 6. B. 11. C. 12.
12. When will the man check in
A. In early November. B. In mid-November. C. In late November.
13. What will the man do next
A. Confirm the check-out date. B. Ask about the course sessions C. Offer his personal information
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14. What did the woman think of the film
A. It was exciting. B. It was boring. C. It was scary.
15. What is the man going to do this evening
A. Watch a film. B. Visit a friend. C. Go bowling.
16. Where is the modern art museum
A. Next to Riverside Bowling. B. Across from the man’s flat. C. On the north side of the river.
17. When will the man probably leave his flat
A. At 6:45 p. m. B. At 7:00 p. m. C. At 7:15 p. m.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
18. How do smart homes make life easier for some people
A. By increasing Internet speed.
B. By reducing the cost of living.
C. By automating household tasks
19. Why are people concerned about smart homes
A. They may affect privacy. B. They are difficult to set up. C. They may be too expensive.
20. What will the speaker discuss in the next session
A. Concrete operations. B. Detailed pros and cons. C. Future development.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项选出最佳选项。
A
Four Computer Science Summer Programs in 2024
Wolfram High School Summer Research Program
The program aims to introduce high schoolers to programming, computational thinking and technology. Students participate in lectures and activities led by Wolfram instructors and build hands-on experience developing a project from ideation (构思) to completed products. About 50 students are admitted to the program annually.
Dates: June 25—July 13
Location: Bentley University
Cost: $4, 200
UC Santa Barbara Research Mentorship Program
The program enables participants to do hands-on experience, university-level research in various fields, including computer science. Students work with a teacher to learn about research techniques and grow their academic goals. The program concludes with participants reporting their findings in a technical research paper and presenting them at a formal academic meeting.
Dates: June 17-August 2
Location: UC Santa Barbara
Cost: $4, 975-$11, 874
Terp Young Scholars
This program, offered through the University of Maryland, allows students to learn college level coursework, earn college credits and learn on a college campus. Participants choose one course to explore, where they attend classes, work on projects, take exams and cooperate with each other.
Dates: July 8-26
Location: University of Maryland
Cost: $1, 500-$2, 500
UT Computer Science Summer Academy
This week-long summer program is open to students of all skill levels in grades 10-12. Participants will learn about C++, project management and careers in technology. In University of Texas, Austin, all of them will share a room in a dormitory hall with a roommate, eat in the dining hall and deal with college-level coursework.
Dates: July 7-13
Location: University of Texas, Austin
Cost: Free
21．How much should a student pay for the program in Bentley University
A．$2, 500. B．$4, 200. C．$4, 975. D．$11, 874.
22．Which program requires its participants to share the results of their work
A．Terp Young Scholars.
B．UT Computer Science Summer Academy.
C．UC Santa Barbara Research Mentorship Program.
D．Wolfram High School Summer Research Program.
23．What do the last two programs have in common
A．They focus on career choices. B．They require students to live together.
C．They last for more than one month. D．They involve the same level coursework
B
In late December, I went for a hike with my two daughters. And by hike I mean we walked, climbed and slid for five hours through a thick, wet mountainous area of Costa Rican jungle to get to what promised to be a splendid waterfall.
My daughters are active and strong. And I thought I was too. But it became pretty obvious as we went on that while we were all falling and covered with mud, laughing at how absurd it was, they got up more quickly and kept our guide more easily. I was always the slowest and the sweatiest.
They’d wait for me if I got too far back, watching as I picked my way toward them. It reminded me of the first glimpse I had of my mom as someone weaker than I, like when she started to get out of breath walking across parking lots. It’s a slow change that happens gradually over decades, until one day you’re your mother’s mother making sure she eats dinner.
When the girls and I finally got to that waterfall, it was indeed wonderful: a 40-feet wall of water crashing down with such energy that we had to shout above the noise. We took off a few wet clothes and jumped into the deep pool at the base. It was shocking, not because of coolness of the water, but because of the force of the current.
After a long time of trying hard to get closer to the base of the waterfall, we were tired and gathered up our stuff, arguing over who would return with the heaviest pack. I did not get a pass due to age. Hadn’t they seen me struggling back there Instead I was accused of being “able-bodied”. As we set off, back in formation, the girls climbed just ahead of me, talking excitedly about something I couldn’t quite make out above the noise in nature.
Of course, that’s what every generation hopes for the next—that they’ll be able to take care of each other without you, that when you slowdown, they’ll have each other.
24．How was the journey according to the first paragraph
A．Tough and tiring. B．Boring and meaningless.
C．Happy and relaxing. D．Satisfying and comfortable.
25．Which of the following could best replace the underlined word in Paragraph 3
A．Possession. B．Expression. C．Awareness. D．Appearance.
26．Why was the waterfall shocking to them
A．Because it was noisy. B．Because the water was too cold.
C．Because the waterfall flew powerfully. D．Because they haven’t seen a waterfall before.
27．What’s the author’s purpose in writing the text
A．To stress the importance of family. B．To remember her mother.
C．To express her admiration for the waterfall. D．To show her hope for the next generation.
C
Machines equipped with artificial intelligence (AI) have performed better than human beings in a high-level test of reading comprehension.
Two natural language processing tools received higher test scores than humans in recent exams. One of the tools is a product of the American software maker Microsoft. The other was created by the Chinese online seller Alibaba Group.
Alibaba reported its success earlier this month. The company said that a deep-learning model developed by its Institute of Data Science of Technologies was the first to beat a human score in the reading comprehension test.
The test is called the Stanford Question Answering Dataset. It was developed by researchers at Stanford University in California. The test has over 100,000 questions and answers. They are based on information found in over 500 stories from the Wikipedia website. The answers to all the questions come from the reading material.
The AI-powered machines were tested on whether they could provide exact answers to the questions after processing large amounts of information.
Alibaba said its deep neural network model received an “Exact Match” score of 82.44 on the Stanford test. Microsoft reported that a team at Microsoft Research Asia had a score of 82.65.It said the human score on the same questions and answers was 82.304. Microsoft and Alibaba were tied for first place on a list of the top performers on the Stanford test. Many research organizations also appeared on the list—all with scores below 82.
Alibaba said it has already used its reading comprehension model in different parts of its business. For example, the company is using machines to answer many incoming telephone calls from customers. The company says in the future, the technology could enable machines to guide visitors through museums or provide advice to medical patients.
Microsoft said its success in the reading test marks an important development for artificial intelligence and its reading abilities. Microsoft said it has already used its AI methods in its Bing search engine and the Cortana digital assistant. The company said in a blog post that it believes the technology will lead to easier, more natural communication between people and machines in the future.
28．How did the AI-powered machines find the answers
A．By analyzing plenty of information. B．By working with other tools.
C．By downloading reading materials. D．By searching the Internet.
29．What can we infer from the text
A．Alibaba and Microsoft didn’t compete in the test at the same time.
B．Only two research organizations joined the test.
C．Alibaba is using the technology to provide suggestions on medicine.
D．Before Microsoft no AI-power machine could beat a human scores.
30．Which one is equipped with the AI methods
A．Stanford Question Answering Dataset. B．Microsoft Research Asia.
C．The Cortana digital assistant. D．Alibaba search engine.
31．What is the best title for the text
A．An Overall Victory of AI. B．Alibaba VS Microsoft.
C．The Achievement of Alibaba and Microsoft. D．AI Beats Humans in Major Reading Test.
D
Wildlife researchers in Georgia and Florida are concerned about the population of endangered whales. The winter birthing season just ended, but no newborn sightings have been reported.
At present, there are only about 450 North Atlantic right whales according to calculation.
Last year, the number of right whale deaths was greater than the number of births. In the U.S. and Canada, there were 17 right whale deaths recorded, while only five right whale births were reported.
Research on the whales has found that most female right whales are only living to half their expected years. Research on the whales that gave birth last year showed that they were having babies for the first time in seven or eight years. That is more than double the usual time between pregnancies.
Philip Hamilton is a scientist at the New England Aquarium in Boston. Hamilton has studied right whales for 30 years. He said, “Following a year of such great number of deaths, it’s clear that the increase of the population can’t be guaranteed.”
This is why researchers are saying more needs to be done to protect the species.
Examinations of the 17 bodies showed that a ship had hit at least four of the right whales. Another two of the deaths were caused by fishing equipment.
Philip Hamilton called for more restrictions on the fishing industry. Placing speed restrictions on ships in certain areas will help protect the whales further.
However, there is still hope for the right whale population.
Charles Mayo is a right whale researcher in Provincetown, Massachusetts at the Center for Coastal Studies. Mayo remains hopeful about the possibility that right whale babies were born this season a little further north, as far up as Virginia’s coast.
In Cape Cod Bay last year, two calves (幼崽) were seen that had not been seen earlier in the south.
It is also possible that after a light birthing season this year, a baby boom could happen next year. This has happened before. In 2000, only one newborn birth occurred while in the following year there were 31 births.
Mayo said, “I do think we can turn this around. But what’s our will power to do so This is a time for all to work together.”
32．What is the text mainly about
A．The reasons for the right whale’s low birthrate.
B．The need to be done to protect the right whale.
C．The hope for the right whale population.
D．Wild life experts’ worry about lack of newborn right whales.
33．What mainly leads to the death of the right whale according to the text
A．An unexpectedly shorter lifetime.
B．The high speed of the fishing ships.
C．A longer cycle of the pregnancies.
D．The decrease of the number of births.
34．What is likely to happen next year
A．More baby whales can be seen in Virginia’s coast. B．The birthrate may grow sharply.
C．31 calves will be born. D．The birthing season will be earlier.
35．What is Mayo’s attitude towards the situation
A．Positive. B．Uncertain.
C．Worried. D．Indifferent.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Four ways to be a better adult this year
Being an adult, who is navigating grown-up dreams, relationships and responsibilities, is challenging no matter how old you are. Therefore, here’s what you need to know.
Remove a subscription or two
Is there anything more adult-ish than knowing where all your money is Chances are, there’s a regular charge that’s taking away unnecessary funds from your wallets. It doesn’t even need to be big. 36 . Besides, this exercise will remind you to keep regular eyes on those little expenses that, if left ignored, can turn into big ones.
37
No one knows everything. Do you know how to fix a taillight Change a tire Do you know how old your household air filters are (Don’t lie!) The Internet is full of people waiting to share this knowledge, and it can be genuinely rewarding to learn. The more you know, the more confident you will feel.
Take time for mental health
Life is stressful for every adult, but to be an effective adult who gets stuff done and has at least a decent relationship with yourself, you need to do something to alleviate all of it. 38 . For example, drinking tea, positive self-talk and stretching are all you need to kick-start a mental health habit.
Decide what matters to you
This one feels big, but we can make it manageable. Effective adults have a sense of priority that drives their choices, from their financial decisions to how they spend their time. What should you focus on What little steps can you take to make it happen Take note of how you feel when you think about what you will accomplish in the future. 39 .
40 you’re laying good foundations for being a better adult in 2025.
A．Learn a new household skill
B．Start with some tips from our adulthood
C．As you go back to the basics and achieve your goals
D．By knocking out these relatively manageable and adult tasks
E．Working through this can give you a renewed sense of purpose
F．Just 15 minutes a day of any activity that brings you calm can be helpful
G．It could be a streaming service or productivity app you don’t use anymore
第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
After a recent business trip, I was heading back to my home in Northern California. Since I live a four-hour 41 from the San Francisco airport, I had parked my car there for my trip back. To my frustration, I 42 that the battery was dead when I reached my car. Luckily, an airport parking guide immediately 43 to start my car, and I was on my way.
While driving north on Highway 280 towards San Francisco, I exited onto Highway 1 and 44 heavy traffic. Suddenly, my car didn’t work 45 -- no flashers, lights, or starter-- leaving me stuck in the middle lane. Feeling helpless and 46 of being hit, I called 911. A woman on duty took my information and 47 it to the San Francisco police.
As I stood there awaiting 48 , a nice gentleman, who had previously experienced a similar 49 himself offered to push my car to the shoulder. After thanking him, I proceeded to 50 further help.
Within ten minutes, a police car arrived to 51 that everything was going smoothly. Shortly after, a tow truck took my car to a nearby 52 , where efficient repairs allowed me to 53 my journey without much delay. On my drive home, I reflected with gratitude on the many acts of 54 I had been granted that day and 55 to extend that warmth to others.
A．walk B．ride C．drive D．flight
A．suspected B．discovered C．ignored D．imagined
A．showed up B．looked up C．checked up D．took up
A．directed B．piloted C．surveyed D．experienced
A．slightly B．frequently C．occasionally D．entirely
A．serious B．scared C．unaware D．ashamed
A．exposed B．forwarded C．returned D．changed
A．assistance B．gratitude C．cooperation D．evidence
A．rollover B．pileup C．breakdown D．breakoff
A．wait for B．cut off C．turn down D．contribute to
A．assume B．confirm C．promise D．ensure
A．airport B．hotel C．garage D．station
A．shift B．improve C．continue D．adjust
A．concern B．kindness C．sympathy D．donation
A．agreed B．hesitated C．begged D．determined
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Officially known as DeepSeek Artificial Intelligence Fundamental Technology Research Co, Ltd, the firm 56 (found) in July 2023. As an 57 (innovate) technology startup, DeepSeek is dedicated to developing cutting-edge large language models (LLMs) and related technologies.Since its first model "DeepSeek LLM" released in January last year, the company 58 (experience) multiple rounds of iteration. In December, the startup launched its open-source LLM "V3," 59 overtook all of Meta's open-source LLMs and rivaled OpenAI's closed-source GPT4-o, according to US media reports. 60 traditional approaches like Chain-of-Thought (CoT) and Supervised Fine-Tuning (SFT), DeepSeek has distinguished 61 (it) in the AI industry by adopting Reinforcement Learning (RL) as a core training method.The adoption of RL has allowed DeepSeek to enhance its models' reasoning ability, efficiency and 62 (adapt), setting it apart as a frontrunner in the field.When 63 (question) about the meaning of "DeepSeek," its latest R1 chatbot replied, "The name reflects the company's mission to deeply explore 64 advance the foundational technologies of AI, aiming 65 (push) the boundaries of AI innovation and application."
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节 (满分15分)
你校英语俱乐部拟开展主题为“My Dream Job”的英语演讲比赛。请你写一篇演讲稿参赛。
内容包括：
1. 你的理想职业； 2. 你的理由及打算。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80左右；
2. 请按如下格式作答。
My Dream Job
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. It’s my honor to be here to deliver a speech.____________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The boys in the block were going to have a roller-skating (滑旱冰) race next Saturday. They were divided into two teams: the Sunnysiders and the Shadysiders, with five boys on each team. Andy was on the Sunnysiders. They lost last year, so they were desperate to win this time. But Andy knew his short legs made it hard for him to skate fast.
One day, Andy was greeted by a pleasant “Hello” as he was putting on his roller-skates. He looked up and saw his new neighbor, Francis. “Hello!” he replied cheerfully, noticing his neighbor’s long legs. “Do you want to skate with me Look at your long legs! Just the right kind to make you a good skater.” “I’d love to. You know, I’m really good at roller skating and I used to help my team win.” Francis said, his tone now heavy with sadness. “But I lost my roller skates and my mom just cannot afford to buy me another pair.”
Andy thought it was a shame for Francis. As a new comer, there were undoubtedly many moments when he must have felt lonely. Andy thought to himself, wondering what he could do for Francis. But he had to say goodbye in a hurry since the team were meeting in the open space on the corner to talk over some plans.
When talking to the team captain, Andy suggested adding another boy to their team, Francis. But the captain said “No” as the team knew nothing about him. Besides, the Shadysiders wouldn’t let them take on an extra player.
In the following days, Andy practiced very hard with his team. Then came the day before the race when he saw Francis on the sidewalk. Watching them skate past, his eyes filled with a sense of loss. Somehow it upset Andy, and his desire to help his new neighbor resurfaced. Then he thought of a way that could not only help his team win, but help Francis fit in.
注意：
(1) 续写词数应为150个左右；
(2) 请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1：
He rushed to Francis, excited to tell him his plan. __________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2：
The next day, the race began as scheduled.________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
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