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高考简单句、并列句、主从复合句强化训练卷
一、判断句子类型（每题1分，共25分）
判断下列句子是简单句、并列句还是主从复合句。
1. I go to school by bike every day.（ ）
2. The girl who won the first prize is my sister.（ ）
3. Tom likes music, and Jerry likes sports.（ ）
4. Although it was late, he still kept working.（ ）
5. There is a book on the desk, isn't there （ ）
6. We will have a picnic if it doesn't rain tomorrow.（ ）
7. He got up early, yet he still missed the bus.（ ）
8. The film which we saw last night was very interesting.（ ）
9. They are working hard to achieve their goals.（ ）
10. What he did made his parents very proud.（ ）
11. She went shopping and bought some clothes.（ ）
12. Because he was ill, he didn't attend the meeting.（ ）
13. The students are listening to the teacher carefully in the classroom.（ ）
14. I like reading novels while my brother likes reading magazines.（ ）
15. The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.（ ）
16. He is not only good at math but also excellent in physics.（ ）
17. If you study hard, you can make great progress.（ ）
18. The story that he told us was really funny.（ ）
19. I got up early this morning, but I still felt sleepy.（ ）
20. They visited the museum and learned a lot about history.（ ）
21. As soon as I arrived home, I started to do my homework.（ ）
22. The man whose son is a famous singer lives next door.（ ）
23. We like English, and we often read English books.（ ）
24. Since you are here, you can help me with my work.（ ）
25. Running is a good way to keep healthy.（ ）
二、分析句子结构（每题2分，共20分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确的句子结构类型。
A. 并列句
B. 简单句
C. 主从复合句
D. 并列主从复合句
26. I like apples and bananas, and my sister likes oranges.（ ）
27. The teacher said that we should be honest.（ ）
28. Swimming in the river is very dangerous.（ ）
29. He didn't come to school because he was ill, so his mother took him to the hospital.（ ）
30. I will always remember the day when I met my idol.（ ）
31. The city where I was born and grew up is very beautiful.（ ）
32. I like music, my friend likes painting, and my brother who is a student likes sports.（ ）
33. Once you start, you should never give up.（ ）
34. We believe that he will succeed in the end.（ ）
35. The man who is standing over there is my father, and he is waiting for my mother.（ ）
三、从句识别与类型判断（每题2分，共20分）
用下划线画出复合句中的从句，并在括号内写出从句类型。
36. I think that he will come back soon.（ ）
37. The book which I borrowed from the library yesterday is very useful.（ ）
38. When I was a child, I liked reading fairy tales.（ ）
39. If you work hard, you will get good grades.（ ）
40. The reason why he was late is that he got up late.（ ）
41. She told me that she had been to Beijing twice.（ ）
42. The boy whose father is a doctor is my classmate.（ ）
43. Although it was raining hard, they still went on working.（ ）
44. We will go to the park unless it rains tomorrow.（ ）
45. He asked me whether I would go to the party with him.（ ）
四、句子类型及从句分析（每题3分，共30分）
指出下列句子是简单句、并列句、主从复合句还是并列主从复合句。如果是主从复合句，请说明含有什么从句。
46. Because it snowed heavily, the traffic was very heavy.（ ）
47. The woman who helped the old man is a kind - hearted person.（ ）
48. Tom likes playing basketball and his brother likes playing football.（ ）
49. We know that practice makes perfect.（ ）
50. While I was watching TV, my mother was cooking dinner, and my father was reading a newspaper.（ ）
51. The book which I lost last week was a birthday gift from my friend.（ ）
52. He is busy, so he can't go to the concert with us.（ ）
53. She said that she would go to the park if the weather was fine.（ ）
54. The man whose car was stolen called the police immediately.（ ）
55. I like sports, my hobby is playing tennis, but my parents think it's a waste of time.（ ）
五、句子改写与合并（每题5分，共15分）
56. 用并列句合并句子：He is very clever. He doesn't study hard.
57. 用含有定语从句的主从复合句合并句子：The girl is my neighbor. The girl has long hair.
58. 用含有宾语从句的主从复合句合并句子：Does he like English I want to know.
答案
一、判断句子类型
1. 简单句
2. 主从复合句
3. 并列句
4. 主从复合句
5. 简单句
6. 主从复合句
7. 并列句
8. 主从复合句
9. 简单句
10. 主从复合句
11. 简单句
12. 主从复合句
13. 简单句
14. 并列句
15. 主从复合句
16. 并列句
17. 主从复合句
18. 主从复合句
19. 并列句
20. 简单句
21. 主从复合句
22. 主从复合句
23. 并列句
24. 主从复合句
25. 简单句
二、分析句子结构
26. A
27. C
28. B
29. D
30. C
31. C
32. D
33. C
34. C
35. D
三、从句识别与类型判断
36. I think that he will come back soon.（宾语从句）
37. The book which I borrowed from the library yesterday is very useful.（定语从句）
38. When I was a child, I liked reading fairy tales.（时间状语从句）
39. If you work hard, you will get good grades.（条件状语从句）
40. The reason why he was late is that he got up late.（why引导定语从句，that引导表语从句）
41. She told me that she had been to Beijing twice.（宾语从句）
42. The boy whose father is a doctor is my classmate.（定语从句）
43. Although it was raining hard, they still went on working.（让步状语从句）
44. We will go to the park unless it rains tomorrow.（条件状语从句）
45. He asked me whether I would go to the party with him.（宾语从句）
四、句子类型及从句分析
46. 主从复合句，含有原因状语从句
47. 主从复合句，含有限制性定语从句
48. 并列句
49. 主从复合句，含有宾语从句
50. 并列主从复合句，含有时间状语从句
51. 主从复合句，含有限制性定语从句
52. 并列句
53. 主从复合句，含有宾语从句和条件状语从句
54. 主从复合句，含有非限制性定语从句
55. 并列句
五、句子改写与合并
56. He is very clever but he doesn't study hard.
57. The girl who/that has long hair is my neighbor.
58. I want to know if/whether he likes English.

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