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惠州市惠城区2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学收心考英语试题
本试卷共8页，81小题，满分为120分，考试用时为90分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、学校、班级、姓名、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁；考试结束时，将答题卡交回。
一、听说运用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话。）
听句子（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。每个句子听两遍。
1. What does Justin have in his schoolbag
A B C
2. Which picture is the speaker talking about
A B C
3. How does Lucy feel when she knows the news
A B C
4. What does Tim often play
A B C
5. Who is the speaker’s friend
A B C
听对话（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。
6. What can Tony do
A. Play table tennis. B. Play basketball. C. Play football.
7. What festival are they talking about
A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Mid-Autumn Festival. C. Chinese Spring Festival.
8. What is Peter’s plan for Christmas
A. Visit his family. B. Treat his friends. C. Have a party.
9. What can Steven see in the room
A. A table B. A picture. C. A basketball.
10. What time do the speakers have dinner
A. 6:45. B. 7:15. C. 7:45.
听第六段对话，回答第11-12小题。
11. Why does Molly go to school
A. To take classes. B. To visit friends. C. To read books.
12. How can Tony go to the library
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car.
听第七段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. What is in the park
A. Birds. B. Ducks. C. Sunflowers.
14. Which plant does the boy like best
A. Bamboo. B. Trees. C. Roses.
15. How many people will go to the park
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
听短文（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请根据所听内容，从得小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。短文听两遍。
16. What is Bob’s unusual hobby
A. Fishing. B. Painting. C. Bird watching.
17. Why does Bob love bird watching
A. Because he can make a bird poster.
B. Because he can spend time in nature.
C. Because he can make many friends.
18. When does Bob usually go bird watching
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
19. How many birds are there in Bob’s photo book
A. Over 150. B. Over 200. C. Over 250.
20. What does Bob think of his hobby
A. Boring. B. Interesting. C. Popular.
听填信息（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
你将听到一篇关于Tom的上学日生活的短文。请根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。
School Day
Morning get up at 6:00 21 my face and brush my teeth Have 22 breakfast at 6:30 go to school after breakfast have 23 lessons
Afternoon have three lessons
Evening read some 24 books do my 25 between 7:30 and 9:00 go to bed at 9:30
情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
Ann: What a big plant! Look, what is it
Leo: ___1___
Ann: Oh, it looks so lovely. ___2___
Leo: I love it too. That’s my favourite plant.
Ann: Great. ___3___
Leo: There are roses, sunflowers and bamboo in my garden.
Ann: ___4___
Leo: I planted them last year.
Ann: Did you plant them all by yourself
Leo: Yes. ___5___
Ann: Wow, I hope I can help you plant more next time.
A When did you start planting them
B. What other plants do you have
C. I love it very much!
D. Where does it come from
E. It’s a tomato plant.
F. You’re right.
笔试部分
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
June has a special hobby. She’s interested in ____6____ old things.
“June, what will you do with all that junk (无用的东西) ” asks her little brother, Rob.
“You’ll see,” says June. Then she goes into ____7____ room.
“Come to help me please, Rob,” June says. “I ____8____ make a new toy for you to play with.”
Soon June finishes it.
“Wow! It ____9____ fun!” says Rob. “You make the best toy.”
Then Mum and Dad get home. “What are you doing Look at the messy (杂乱) room.” says Mum.
“Look! I make this ____10____ reading in bed,” says June.
“And she makes ____11____ instrument for you to play, Dad!” says Rob.
“That is great,” says Dad. “But this mess has to go!”
June looks at her old things and says, “Rob, I have an idea. I can have a clean room ____12____ still keep my things.”
June and Rob begin to work. After they finish, June feels very happy. “____13____ a bookcase and it’s my best creation (作品),” she says.
Then Rob gets Mum and Dad.
“The room ____14____ clean now!” says Mum.
“I can’t believe it. You make a bookcase with old things!” says Dad.
“June, you are great! You can keep your things and ____15____,” Mum and Dad say.
“Thank you!” June says happily.
6. A. collect B. collects C. collecting
7. A. she B. her C. hers
8. A. can B. can’t C. need
9. A. look B. looks C. looked
10. A. from B. with C. for
11. A. a B. an C. the
12. A. and B. or C. but
13. A. There are B. They are C. This is
14. A. is B. am C. are
15. A. hobby B. hobbies C. hobbies’
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
One morning, Bella is writing her speech (演讲稿).
Hi, everyone! I’m glad to share a story here.
There is a girl and she has a(n) ____16____ named Becky. Becky does well in her studies, she is a piano star in the club, she is very good at sports and... The girl wants to be ____17____ like Becky. For example, Becky is on the city swim team and the girl also ____18____ to swim. But one time, water gets up her nose so she never wants to get in the water again. She thinks swimming is not for her, and then she tries basketball. Sadly, she falls over and ____19____ her leg. After she gets well, the doctor says that ____20____ is good for her leg. Well, she gives it another try. When she has ____21____, she goes swimming with Becky. Later, she ____22____ swimming and gets lots of fun from it. Day by day, she swims well and becomes a member of the city team too. She works ____23____ and in a city swimming competition (比赛), she gets first place. Her teachers, her sister Becky and her parents are all ____24____ for her.
Right now, the girl is in front of you giving a speech. So dear students, remember, life is like swimming. Keep going and never give up! You can ____25____ success (成功) just on the other side.
Thank you!
16. A. brother B. sister C. uncle D. aunt
17. A. kind B. polite C. quiet D. great
18. A. waits B. forgets C. learns D. needs
19. A. breaks B. raises C. draws D. brushes
20. A. dancing B. swimming C. writing D. shopping
21. A. work B. advice C. time D. knowledge
22. A. loves B. stops C. hates D. remembers
23. A. fast B. hard C. far D. early
24. A. sorry B. worried C. happy D. nervous
25. A. list B. share C. know D. find
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填在对应的答题卡上。
A
Traditional festivals in China
Hi, there! Welcome to my blog about Chinese culture. Today let’s get to know about the four traditional festivals in China. They take places on different days and people usually celebrate them in different ways.
The Spring Festival It usually comes in late January or early February. It is a time for family reunions. We always have a big family dinner. We often wear new clothes and visit our relatives (亲戚) and friends. Kids can get lucky money during the festival.
Tomb-sweeping Day It usually takes place between April 4th and April 6th. It is a time to remember our ancestors (祖先). We often go to sweep their tombs (坟墓) and give flowers and food to them on that day.
The Dragon Boat Festival On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month, we celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival with dragon boat races. We also eat zongzi. It is a celebration to honour (纪念) Qu Yuan.
The Mid-Autumn Festival It always comes on the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month. It is also a time for family reunions. On that night, we often watch the bright round moon and eat delicious mooncakes together.
26. How many festivals are there in the passage
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
27. How do people celebrate the Spring Festival
A. By having a big family dinner. B. By sweeping their ancestors’ tombs.
C. By taking part in dragon boat races. D. By watching the bright round moon.
28. When is the Dragon Boat Festival
A. In late January or early February. B. Between April 4th and April 6th.
C. On the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. D. On the fifteenth day of the eighth lunar month.
29. What do people often eat on the Mid-Autumn Festival
A. Dumplings. B. Biscuits. C. Zongzi. D. Mooncakes.
30 What kind of text is this passage
A A story. B. A blog. C. A diary. D. A poster.
B
Rice is one of the most important food plants in the world. It came from Asia and has a long history. It can be used in many ways.
People around the world, especially (尤其) in Asia, eat rice every day. We can enjoy it with all kinds of delicious dishes. It gives us energy we need to study and play every day.
Rice is not only for eating. In China, rice is often used to make wine (酒). People in some places use rice to make delicious wine with a special taste. They often drink it on some important days. It is a traditional way of celebrating.
Rice straw (稻草) is also useful. We can use it to feed animals like cows and sheep. And we can use it to make paper. Some people even use it to make things like straw hats.
▲It feeds us and gives us useful products. We should always cherish (珍惜) it and make good use of this important food plant.
31. What does the underlined word “energy” mean in Paragraph (段落) 2
A. Joy. B. Care. C. Power. D. Knowledge.
32. When do people in China often drink wine
A. Every day. B. On Friday night. C. At the weekend. D. On some important days.
33. What animal can we use rice straw to feed according to the passage
A. B. C. D.
34. Which of the following can be put in “▲” in Paragraph 5
A. It is healthy and popular for cooking. B. They are home to many small animals.
C. Rice is really an amazing gift from nature. D. They look like a green sea when the rice is growing.
35. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. The History of Rice B. The Importance of Rice
C. How to Protect Rice D. The Ways to Grow Rice
C
配对阅读。左栏是五个人的不良习惯，右栏是七条建议，请为每个人选择一条合适的建议。选项中有两项多余项。
____36____ Bill eats too much meat every day and he often drinks cola. He is very fat now. ____37____ Kate never does sports because she doesn’t like them. She thinks they’re difficult. ____38____ Lucy often reads in bed or on the bus. She is short-sighted (近视的) now. ____39____ Tom always gets up late so he doesn’t have time for breakfast in the morning. ____40____ Betty isn’t tidy. Her things are always here and there in her room. A. Listening to English songs and watching English movies are good ways to learn English well. Don’t be afraid of making mistakes (害怕犯错). Try to read English aloud every day. B. Meat is healthy, but too much meat is not good for us. Cola is very sweet, and too much sugar is bad for us. It’s important to remember: eat healthily, and don’t get fat! C. It’s good for us to keep our room clean and tidy every day. Why not start to clean your room now I’m sure you’ll feel very happy when you see a clean and tidy room. D. Doing sports is a good way for us to keep healthy. We should do sports for thirty minutes every day. Walking is an easy sport. Why not take a walk after dinner E. It’s not right to copy others’ homework. Listen carefully to your teachers in class. Ask your teachers or classmates for help if you have any problems. F. We should go to bed early and get up early, or we won’t be healthy and clever. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. A good breakfast helps us get ready for the day. G. It’s important for us to keep a healthy habit when we read. Don’t read in bed, in the sun or on the bus. It’s bad for our eyes. Try to do eye exercises every day.
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
fact and see important they task finish for hope sing really joy
Hello, I am Eric. Yesterday I ___41___ an American film called The Sound of Music. I ___42___ like the lyrics (歌词) of the songs in the film. There are many beautiful songs in it ___43___ my favourite one is a song called Do Re Mi. I practised the song again and again. At last, I could ___44___ it well.
Singing English songs is a(n) ___45___ part of my free time. When I am bored and can’t find anything interesting to do, I sing English songs to spend the time. When I feel tired after ___46___ my homework, I sing English songs to relax. When I feel down, I sing English songs to cheer me up.
In ___47___, singing English songs is also a good way to learn English. I get to know new words through the lyrics, and the melodies (旋律) make it easier to remember ___48___. It isn’t hard for me to learn English well.
Singing English songs brings me a feeling of ___49___. I think I will keep it as a hobby ____50____ my whole life.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
回答问题
请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确，语义完整切题。
Parents usually go to see their children during the gaokao (高考期间). For Ren Hongjuan, the meeting with her son was short but important.
Ren Hongjuan was a cleaner. Her son Ren Xuming lived at school and was busy studying for the gaokao. On June 8, 2023, she went to see her son. She wore (穿着) an orange uniform.
After the exam, many students ran out to meet their parents. When Ren Hongjuan met her son, tears ran down her face quietly.
Ren Hongjuan cried (哭) because she was happy to see her son. Then she gave him a bottle of water. Ren Xuming felt really touched. He hugged his mother with tears in his eyes.
It was a warm moment between mother and son, and the bottle of water was also full of mother’s love and care.
51. What was Ren Hongjuan’s job
________________________________
52. When did Ren Hongjuan go to see her son
________________________________
53. Why did Ren Hongjuan cry
________________________________
54. What did Ren Hongjuan give her son
________________________________
55. How did Ren Xuming feel
________________________________
56. 书面表达
请根据要求完成短文写作。
假如你是李华，学校英语周报的Family栏目正在举办“A Family Moment”为主题的征文活动，请你根据以下提示写一个家庭时刻进行投稿，可以回忆一个具体的家庭场景，或家庭聚会和旅行等。
A Family Moment
介绍 时间和参与的人 具体活动： 1.爸爸煮大餐； 2.…… 3. …… 你的感受
注意：
1.可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息；
2.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实的校名、地点和人名；
3.语句连贯，词数70个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。
A Family Moment
I am Li Hua.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
惠州市惠城区2024-2025学年七年级下学期开学收心考
英语试题 参考答案
一、听说运用 （听力答案省略）
情景对话（本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
【1~5题答案】
【答案】1. E 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. F
笔试部分
二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【6~15题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. A 15. A
三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
【16~25题答案】
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. D
四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案填在对应的答题卡上。
A
【26~30题答案】
【答案】26. C 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. B
B
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. C 35. B
C
【36~40题答案】
【答案】36. B 37. D
38. G 39. F
40. C
五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. saw
42. really 43. and
44. sing 45. important
46. finishing
47. fact 48. them
49. joy 50. for
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）
【51~56题答案】
【答案】51. She was a cleaner.
52. On June 8, 2023.
53. Because she was happy to see her son.
54. A bottle of water.
55. He felt really touched.
56. 例文
A Family Moment
I am Li Hua. I’d like to share a precious family moment with you.
It was a sunny weekend, and my family gathered for a picnic. Dad cooked his famous dishes. Mom set the table, and we all enjoyed the feast together. After a wonderful meal, we sang songs and told stories by the campfire. Laughter and love filled the air as we shared stories of our week.
It was a precious family moment that warmed my heart.

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