资源简介 河北省2025届高三年级开学考试英语本试卷共12页,满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。答案不能答在试卷上。3.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。1.Where are the speakers A. On the street. B. In a hotel. C. In front of a museum.2.When may the class begin A. At 7:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:30.3.What is the probable relationship between the speakers A. Husband and wife. B. Neighbors. C. Classmates.4.What are the speakers mainly talking about A. A car accident. B. A medical case. C. A personnel change.5.What does the woman think of the librarians A. Unskilled. B. Irresponsible. C. Passionless.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6. What is the man worrying about A. His headache. B. His computer. C. His homework.7. What will the woman do next A. Go through the man’s assignments.B. Surf the Internet for materials.C. Read relevant papers.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。8. What is the reason for the man’s buying pumpkins A. He desires to show his talent.B. He needs a head-sized lantern.C. He wants to copy an online video.9. Why was the video posted on the Internet A. To make fun of the boy.B. To draw others’ attention.C To share the family’s happiness.10. How does the man suggest going to the market A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By car.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。11. Why does the man turn down Sue’s advice A. It includes night activities.B. The destination is a bit far.C. They are short of money.12. Where did the speakers go on their annual outing last year A. To the South Mountain. B. To Central Park. C. To the Peace Hotel.13. What does the man plan to do first A. Consult other members.B. Find the hotel’s number.C. Reserve hotel rooms.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。14. What is the man probably A. A university teacher. B. A photographer. C. A host.15. What caused Nana to change her major A. Her distaste for STEM programs.B. Her focus on life at university.C. Her video competition experience.16. What is Nana good at now A. Photography. B. Video production. C. Film planning.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。17. What is the original goal of the Washington Post A. To cover financial news.B. To transform a national newspaper.C. To be comprehensive in various fields.18. When did Eugene Meyer buy the newspaper A. In 1877. B. In 1933. C. In 1956.19. What is the Post famous for A. Its in-depth coverage of the news.B. Its influence on public opinion.C. Its numerous Pulitzer Prizes.20. How many people subscribed to the Post this year A About 110 million. B. About 2 million. C. About 3 million.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ANew York City is an inspiring place for bookworms to hunt for old classics and new tales, thanksto an incredible range of the best book stores there. There’s always a book store for you.Rizzoli BooksOften praised as the most beautiful book store in New York, it would be easy to spend hours wandering along the rows of tall wooden bookcases in Rizzoli Books. Specializing in illustrated books, literature and European magazines, you’ ll find some unusual wonders here. Of particular interest is a whole section dedicated to New York history, culture and writers.Spoonbi ll and SugartownFounded in 1999, this independent Brooklyn book store is a safe harbor for new and used copies of rare titles on art, architecture and design, as well as theory, literature and poetry. They also have a small but careful selection of kid’s books, cookbooks and food writing, and are more than happy to help you down any other titles they may not have.Posman BooksThere are many reasons to visit the famous Chelsea Markets. While you’ re there it’s definitely worth spending time in Posman Books. Perhaps not quite as pretty as other New York book stores, it has an amazing range, including unique editions of classics, an extensive choice of kids, non-fiction and philosophy books.192 BooksOpened in 2003 by famous New Yorker, Paula Cooper and late publisher Jack Macrae,192 Books is a dedication to the great loves of each of its founders: The world of art in all its forms, and a carefully selected section of literary works. It also hosts readings by respected writers and artists and a weekly story hour for kids.21. Which bookstore can you choose if you like New York history and culture A. Spoonbi ll and Sugartown. B. Posman Books.C. Rizzoli Books. D. 192 Books.22. What is a disadvantage of Posman Books A. It has a plain appearance. B. There are no fiction novels.C. It seldom holds reading parties. D. There is a limited range of books.23. What do Spoonbi ll and Sugartown and 192 Books have in common A. They help find books they don’t have. B. Their founders are New Yorkers.C. They host readings by artists. D. They are suitable for kids.BWhen Patrick Bresnahan, a 4-year-old boy from New York, developed with a rare genetic disorder, hope came in the form of a golden retriever (金毛猎犬) named Yam.Patrick’s mother, Susan Bresnahan, a nurse with 20 years of experience, noticed early on that her son wasn’t reaching developmental milestones. Patrick never rolled over at 3 months, wasn’t sitting up at 6 months, and wasn’t crawling at 9 months. Susan sought help, starting her son in occupational and physical therapy (疗法) when he was just over a year old.After his second birthday, genetic testing finally provided answers: Patrick was suffering from Timothy syndrome, a CACNAIC-related disorder affeeting fewer than 100 people worldwide. The disorder, which involves a mutation (突变) of the CACNAIC gene, can result in physical challenges, irregular heart function, developmental delays, and seizures (癫痫). While there’s no cure, treatments and therapies can help manage symptoms.Recognizing Patrick’s lack of motivation to move, Susan explored the idea of a service dog. The family learned highly trained service dogs could provide both physical and emotional support. However, they needed to raise $25,000 to cover the cost. In just three weeks, donations from friends, family, and community members surpassed their goal.Finally, Patrick was matched with Yam, a golden retriever whose impact was immediate and transformative. “Within two weeks, he was doing 12 new things he had never done,” Susan shared. Patrick, who had not been using his right hand, began throwing a ball for Yam and using both hands equally. His movement improved dramatically — he started walking more smoothly, running, and even climbing stairs for the first time. Beyond physical achievements, Yam has boosted Patrick’s social abilities and self-confidence.Though Patrick’s specific mutation is unique and there’s no cure for his condition, his mother remains optimistic about future treatments. For now, she says, “He’s the happiest kid alive.”24. What does “developmental milestones” mean in paragraph 2 A. Stages in the process of a disease. B. Marks for developmental projects.C. Landmarks in the history of mankind. D. Key indicators in a child’s growth.25. What may be one of the functions of the CACNA1C gene A. It gives rise to seizures. B. It speeds developmental delays.C. It is related to heart function. D. It regulates the body’s defense system.26. What happened to Patrick after he lived with Yam A. He stopped using his left hand. B. He improved the quality of his life.C. He started playing ball games more. D. He began to speak more fluently.27. What is the main idea of the text A. The challenges faced by a boy with a rare genetic disorder.B. The importance of early intervention in developmental delays.C. The impact of a service dog on a child with Timothy syndrome.D. The physical support a 4-year-old boy gets from a golden retriever.CScientists tell us that the family dog moving its legs while asleep on the floor really is dreaming. When a bird silently sleeps on the branch, it may also dream as its singing muscles move quickly. Could it be practicing singing in its sleep Some of bird species are songbirds with specific brain regions dedicated to learning songs, according to physicist Gabriel B. Mindlin. His research examines connections between birds’ dreamsand song production — particularly in Zebra Finches, which often learn new sounds and songs, and in Great Kiskadees, which possess a limited, instinctive (本能的) song-learning capacity.In earlier work, Mindlin and his colleagues implanted electronic sensors in two Zebra Finches; for a recent study, they did the same for two Great Kiskadees. This let them record and compare neuron (神经元) and muscle activity in the sleeping birds. When awake, Zebra Finches sing a well-regulated line of notes. But their sleeping song movements are sporadic — rather like a dream. A sleeping finch seems to silently practice a few “notes” and then add another, producing a pattern of muscle activity that reminds Mindlin of learning a musical instrument.“Such ‘practicing’ appears far less likely in the nonlearning Great Kiskadees,” said a co-author Ana Amador. The kiskadees’ complex sleeping tune comprised quick, identical note syllables that sounded surprisingly loud and aggressive — more like a nightmare than a dream. Sleeping kiskadees frequently combined these movements with a threatening flash of head feathers, which often occurs during their territorial conflicts while they are awake.“Listening in on a sleeping songbird to look for a possible link to dreams — is a lot like finding the password in a detective novel,” Amador said. However, a neuroscientist Daniel Margoliash says the new results agree with his own observations of sleeping birds’ neurons. He warns of the act to describe their sleep activity as “dreaming”. Future work should more closely examine the sleep states the birds experience during this process, he says — including rapid eye movement(REM) sleep, a sleep stage that is closely associated with dreaming in other animals.28. What does the underlined word “sporadic” in the third paragraph mean A. Frequent. B. Irregular. C. Constant. D. Practical.29. What is Ana Amador’s view on the “practicing” behavior of Great Kiskadees A. It is far less likely to occur. B. It is similar to Zebra Finches’.C. It is associated with REM sleep. D. It is a form of territorial conflicts.30. What does Daniel think of the idea that birds dream while sleeping A. Universal. B. Well-founded. C. Untrue. D. Cool.31. What is mainly talked about in the text A. The dreaming patterns of different birds.B. The role of specific brain regions in birds’ song learning.C. The differences between Zebra Finches and Great Kiskadees.D. The link between birds’ dreams and their movement in sleep.DHave you ever joyously stepped out to your backyard garden, only to find your cared-for plants and herbs dying Was the soil too dry Did pests (害虫) find their way in During times like these, some frustrated gardeners may wish their gardening plants would just tell them what they need. A new project in the UK is trying to see if that concept can be demonstrated in the real world.In 2025, the Royal Horticultural Society in England will show off an “intelligent garden” that uses an AI model to monitor the garden’s environment and inform gardeners when it needs care. When launched, the garden will rely on a network of sensors fixed throughout the garden measuring environmental factors like soil wetness, and nutrient levels as well as wind and projected rainfall. All of that data is then sent to a specially designed AI model housed at the back of the garden. The model, powered by AI, can then analyze those factors and inform gardeners on effective feeding, watering, or cutting strategies.In theory, insights provided by models like this one could help gardeners use resources efficiently and avoid over-watering plants before rainfall, both of which can aid in sustainability efforts. Those tools could be a welcome convenience for casual growers or businesses looking to cut down costs. It’s unclear, however, whether even the best models can account for abnormalities and individual plant tendencies with the same level of care as experienced gardeners.Massey and fellow designer Je Ahn wanted to avoid falling into the trap of making the AI garden feel overly artificial. Though sensors and algorithms (算法) play a critical role in maintaining the plants, the actual physical design of the space was left up to humans. The result is a “forest garden concept” lush (茂盛的) with biodiversity and greenery. “AI hasn’t designed the garden. AI is assisting the gardeners looking after it,” Massey said in an interview with The Independent.32. What is the purpose of the AI in the “intelligent garden” A. To help pests find their way out. B. To control the garden’s environment.C. To oversee the garden’s surroundings. D. To make plants talk with the designer.33. Which task is the AI model capable of doing A. Using resources efficiently. B. Determining the garden’s physical design.C. Informing gardeners of care requirements. D. Accounting for plants’ individual tendencies.34. What is Massey’s attitude towards AI used in the “intelligent garden” A. Opposed. B. Objective. C. Dismissive. D. Approving.35. What could be the best title for the text A. The Greenhouse Effect: AI’s Role in Intelligent GardenB. The Digital Gardener: AI’s Dominant Role in GardeningC. Green Heaven: A Journey Through the Intelligent GardenD. Smart Garden Care: AI-Powered Solutions to Gardening第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Adolescence (青春期) is a challenging phase in life marked by the stress of choosing the right path. It’s a time when the future seems uncertain. ____36____ But you won’t always feel like this.Choosing the right path seems make or break, as if it will determine the entire course of your life, but it really isn’t. ____37____ That’s because it’s through failure that you learn and grow the most. You possess qualities such as self-awareness, and curiosity, which will guide you through life’s journey.During adolescence, it can feel like parents are always on the opposite side. The gap in understanding can be vast, as parents, now firmly rooted in adulthood, may struggle to remember what it’s like to be an adolescent. To bridge this generational divide, you should consider inviting your parents to take a walk down memory lane. ____38____ Doing these can help them better understand what you are going through.____39____ It’s not unusual to feel that you get attached too easily and invest too much in relationships, potentially leading to others feeling stressed and burdened. However, these feelings are often influenced by examples on television, but real life is not always like that. When you find yourself consumed by such emotions, it’s beneficial to take a step back and engage in activities that can help you regain balance.Remember, you don’t have to be perfect all the time. Everyone makes mistakes, and that’s perfectly okay. When you’re bothered by such a worry, take a deep breath, slow down, and whisper to yourself, “What if everything is going to be alright ” ____40____A. Encourage them to look at photos of your adolescent life.B. And it is about how to get their attachment under control.C. Everything you do feeds into who you are, even wrong choices.D. And you might not yet have the confidence to ride out life’s storm.E. With this simple act, your stress and anxiety can be greatly reduced.F. Adolescence is also a time for exploring your feelings towards others.G. Get them to list their teenage stressors and compare them with yours.第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nine-year-old Christian Ramos, from New York, combines his love for a football team, the Buffalo Bills, and crafting into a service project: making and ____41____ Bills-themed souvenirs for charity.Christian’s ____42____ into fundraising through creating crafts began at six. He loves his cute cat, Gracie, so his first donation went to the cat ____43____ group Ten Lives Club. That’s where his family got their ____44____ Gracie. Encouraged by it, Christian decided to extend his ____45____ to help children.The following year, he donated the Patricia Allen Fund dedicated to helping kids ____46____ from major illnesses at John R. Oishei Children’s Hospital(OCH). Plus, the fund is ____47____ by Christain’s favorite football player — Bills’ quarterback (四分卫) Josh Allen — in honor of his grandmother. ____48____, Christian decorated the crafts with players’ names or jersey (球衣) ____49____ and used red and blue pearls for the Bills’ team color. He sells the items online and at craft _____50_____ for $5 each.Last year, sales _____51_____ $1,500, which Christian donated to the Patricia Allen Fund. Dr. Stephen, president of OCH, said it helped to _____52_____ children with a whole team of specialists.Raising money for the children’s hospital is what _____53_____ most to Chirstian. His fundraising goal for 2024 is to _____54_____ last year. By mid-September, Christian had already raised $1,200. This puts him on _____55_____ to make his biggest donation yet.41. A. providing B. choosing C. serving D. selling42. A. strategy B. journey C. change D. search43. A. adaption B. creation C. adoption D. administration44. A. charming B. brave C. picky D. aggressive45. A. invitations B. efforts C. stories D. pursuits46. A. recover B. escape C. prevent D. benefit47. A. controlled B. awarded C. attended D. supported48. A. Recently B. Consequently C. Secretly D. Regularly49. A. numbers B. sizes C. styles D. colors50. A. workshops B. communities C. plants D. fairs51. A. led to B. applied to C. added up to D. lived up to52. A. comfort B. surround C. cure D. deal53. A. matters B. develops C. profits D. requires54. A. match B. win C. compare D. beat55. A. duty B. track C. notice D. hold第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。On November 13th Chinese video influencer Li Ziqi posted a video, ____56____ she showed the integration of velvet flower (丝绒花) making techniques and Shu brocade (蜀锦). The ____57____ (reaction) from both Chinese and overseas netizens reconfirm the widespread appeal of Chinese culture around the globe.Coming after three gap years, Li’s posts sparked ____58____ (heat) discussions online. Her fans from home and abroad flooded the comment section with messages of support, ____59____ (express) how much they missed her content.For a long time, Li’s calm description of rural life — farming, crafting, cooking, and demonstrating traditional Chinese techniques — ____60____ (be) more than just her personal expression; it is ____61____ exploration of the timeless simplicity of traditional Chinese way of life that has ____62____ (intense) attracted international audiences.While Li may be the most outstanding example, she is not alone to successfully show Chinese culture on the global stage ____63____ receive huge popularity. For instance, Peng Jingxuan, a 27-year-old studying in France, has attracted a global following with ____64____ (she) performances on guzheng.What sets these content creators apart is not just their ability _____65_____ (produce) high-quality content but their deep connection to their cultural roots.第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66. 假设你是李华,你校英语俱乐部正举办读书分享活动,请你推荐一本你最喜爱的小说,内容包括:(1)小说简介及评价;(2)喜爱的原因。注意:(1)写作词数应为80个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My Favorite Novel____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节(满分25分)67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。My 9-year-old pet dog, Echo, loves fishing, while I just take it as a pastime. I first took Echo fishing when she was a baby dog. She would stay by my side on shore so as not to frighten the fish, and when I hooked (钓) one, I gave the command, “free time!” She bounded in and chased the struggling fish, gently carrying it to shore. I said “out” and she dropped it into my hands. I unhooked and released it, and she was ready for my next cast.As time has passed, Echo has become an inseparable part of my fishing trips. Her intelligence and eagerness to participate are truly remarkable. She has grown more experienced at this fishing routine. She seems to understand the rhythm of the fishing process. When I cast my line, she watches intently, her eyes fixed on the water. Her patience while waiting for the “free time” command is astonishing. She doesn’t upset or get distracted, but remains completely focused. Echo is really calm in general, but not when it comes to fishing. If she spots a fish, she’ll often give chase, trying to catch it herself before I can hook it. I’m not a crazy fisherman, but she has helped to catch all kinds of fishes: brookie, cutthroat, rainbow, probably hundreds in total so far. She has a soft mouth, so the fish are always unharmed when we return them to the water.Like all fishermen, Echo loves the thrill of landing a big fish. On one particular occasion, we were at a quiet fishing spot. I set up my fishing equipment and cast my line into the calm water. Echo, as always, sat patiently by my side, her ears rose up, listening intently for any sign of a fish. The fish were biting slowly that day. But Echo’s presence made the wait more bearable.注意:(1)续写词数应为150个左右;(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After what seemed like a century, I felt a strong pull on my line, indicating it was a big one.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Seeing the pride in her eyes, I realized that Echo was not only a companion but also my teacher.河北省2025届高三年级开学考试英语 参考答案第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例: How much is the shirt A. 19.15. B. 9.18. C. 9.15.答案是C。【1题答案】【答案】B【2题答案】【答案】B【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】C【5题答案】【答案】A第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。【6~7题答案】【答案】6. C 7. A【8~10题答案】【答案】8. C 9. C 10. A【11~13题答案】【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A【14~16题答案】【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A【17~20题答案】【答案】17 A 18. B 19. A 20. C第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【21~23题答案】【答案】21. C 22. A 23. DB【24~27题答案】【答案】24. D 25. C 26. B 27. CC【28~31题答案】【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. DD【32~35题答案】【答案】32. C 33. C 34. B 35. D第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。【36~40题答案】【答案】36. D 37. C 38. G 39. F 40. E第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。【41~55题答案】【答案】41. D 42. B 43. C 44. A 45. B 46. A 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. D 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. B第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)【56~65题答案】【答案】56. where57. reactions58. heated 59. expressing60. has been61. an 62. intensely63. and 64. her65. to produce第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)【66题答案】【答案】My Favorite NovelOne of my favorite novels is “Pride and Prejudice” by Jane Austen. It mainly tells the story of Elizabeth and Mr. Darcy. Elizabeth is from a poor family while Darcy is a wealthy nobleman. At first, due to pride and prejudice respectively, they misunderstand each other. However, as the story unfolds, they gradually recognize each other’s true selves. The novel stands as a timeless classic and enjoys a permanent high status in the history of British literature.I love this novel because of its vivid portrayal of characters. Moreover, the writing style is elegant and the themes of love, class and marriage are still relevant today.第二节(满分25分)【67题答案】【答案】范文After what seemed like a century, I felt a strong pull on my line, indicating it was a big one. I struggled to roll it in with my heart pounding violently. Echo seemed to sense my effort. She let out a low roar, as if cheering me on. I was so nervous that my palms were sweating. Finally, I managed to bring the fish close to the shore. I gave the command “free time!” and Echo leaped into the water with a splash. She swam towards the fish with great determination. When she reached it, she carefully grabbed it in her mouth. I am wild with joy when she gently dropped the fish into my hands. Before releasing it immediately, I showed it to Echo, who sniffed at it curiously with her nose twitching.Seeing the pride in her eyes, I realized that Echo was not only a companion but also my teacher. Echo has taught me the joy of simple cooperation and the beauty of the bond between a human and an animal. I have become more patient and focused during our fishing trips, which are more than just a pastime. This newfound understanding has also extended beyond fishing. In other aspects of my life, I’ve become more aware of the importance of cooperation and the power of the bond between living beings. 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源列表 河北省2024-2025学年高三下学期开学考试英语试题.docx 高三 开学考 英语听力.mp3