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2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试模拟试题
英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。
2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号。同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点（A或B）。
3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域作答，否则作答无效。
4.考试结束,本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分（听力 共30分）
Ⅰ.听选答案（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分）
1. A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Blue.
2. A. On October 12th. B. On February 20th. C. On July 31st.
3. A. In 10 minutes. B. In 9 minutes. C. In 8 minutes.
4. A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot.
5. A. Jim. B. John. C. Jenny.
6. A. In autumn. B. In summer. C. In spring.
7. A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. This morning.
8. A. Brother and sister. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son.
9. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
10. A. To make friends with him.
B. To find someone to play a game with.
C. To let him know when the book arrives.
第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分）
听材料，回答以下各小题。
11. How old is Lucy’s grandfather now
A. 80. B. 82. C. 84.
12. How did the family ask Lucy’s grandfather’s friends to help
A. By sending letters. B. By making calk. C. By paying visits.
听材料，回答以下各小题。
13. What is the weather like now
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
14. Which building has blue walls
A. The museum. B. The train station. C. The shopping center.
15. What will the speakers do next
A. Visit the museum. B. Take the train. C. Enjoy local food.
Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）
本题你将听到一段对话，读两遍。请根据对话内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。）
16. The woman thinks pandas are very ______________ animals in the world.
17. In China, there are many famous pandas such as one ______________ He Hua.
18. He Hua is pretty and she weighed 200 grams ______________.
19. He Hua is very lovely and friendly, and she has long fur and a ______________.
20. He Hua doll (玩偶) ______________ the Spring Festival Gala of 2024 on CCTV.
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Liu Lingli has taught hearing-impaired (听力受损的) children for 33 years. Talking with her neighbor, Mrs. Wang was Liu’s first time to communicate with ____1____ hearing-impaired person.
One day, Mrs. Wang tried to talk with Liu with body language. But Liu ____2____ understand her at all. Later, Mrs. Wang’s husband told Liu that Mrs. Wang wanted to make a scarf for her.
“I ____3____ by Mrs. Wang’s kindness, and I thought it would be great if she could speak,” Liu said, “so I decided to become a teacher to teach hearing-impaired ____4____.”
At first, Liu wanted ____5____ up because she met many difficulties. Then she thought about her neighbor and the pain on her face when she could not make others understand her meanings by ____6____. That made Liu stick to her dream of being a “special education” teacher and she finally succeeded.
Although Liu was only 18 when she became a teacher, she treated her students ____7____ her children. Every day, she spent much time teaching them to speak. One of her students, Jiang Yan, said, “Miss Liu would show us more than 100 times to teach us ____8____ just one word. She also taught us how to wash face and clothes.”
Thanks to Liu’s devotion (奉献), more than 20 students ____9____ higher education so far. “Whenever they tried to say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time, I felt it was _____10_____ sound in the world,” Liu Lingli said.
1. A. an B. a C. / D. the
2. A. could B. shouldn’t C. couldn’t D. should
3. A. was touched B. touched C. touches D. is touched
4. A. teacher B. teachers C. students D. student
5. A. to ride B. ride C. give D. to give
6. A. her B. she C. hers D. herself
7. A. as B. from C. for D. on
8. A. how should we speak B. how we should speak C. what we should speak D. what should we speak
9. A. will receive B. were receiving C. have received D. are receiving
10. A. sweet B. the sweetest C. sweeter D. sweetly
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
There are lots of great places in China. As one of the ____11____ who enjoy travelling to China, I have visited China several times. I’m used to ____12____ diaries when I take a trip. Let‘s look at two diaries which I wrote during my trips in China.
July 16th, 2019 Friday Sunny After nearly ten hours’ journey I finally ____13____ Beijing International Airport at ten this morning. This is my first time to visit China and I come to China with my parents this time. Our ____14____ is near the Palace Museum and we went there by taxi. In the afternoon, we walked to the Palace Museum. It’s really a great place. The houses in it are old and beautiful and there are lots of ____15____ things in it. Tomorrow morning, my parents and I will spend our ____16____ playing at Tian’anmen Square, and in the afternoon, we will climb the Great Wall. Hope we can have fun tomorrow!
August 8th, 2024 Tuesday Cloudy Today is my second day in Hangzhou, China. This time, I come to China ____17____. I visited the West Lake by myself today. It is really a beautiful place. Many famous ____18____ were written there by Chinese poets (诗人). There weren’t so many people at the West Lake today. I really had a good time ____19____ the weather today isn’t so good. Tomorrow morning, I will ____20____ Hangzhou for Shanghai. I want to visit the Bund and Yu Garden there. Hope I will enjoy myself in Shanghai!
11. A. tourists B. workers C. teachers D. classmates
12. A. cleaning B. keeping C. sleeping D. meeting
13. A. arrived at B. played against C. agreed with D. listened to
14. A. library B. zoo C. hospital D. hotel
15. A. successful B. convenient C. valuable D. comfortable
16. A. money B. fun C. time D. care
17. A. alone B. abroad C. asleep D. aloud
18. A. inventions B. poems C. paintings D. songs
19. A. because B. until C. unless D. although
20. A. leave B. prepare C. forget D. invite
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小題，计15分）
A
Wheat (小麦) is one kind of the main food in China. Can you imagine to plant wheat in the desert (沙漠) Many people may think it’s an impossible thing, but a 53-year-old farmer from Xinjiang made it with his hard work.
The farmer’s name is Zhao Ming, and in 2020, he knew a way to make money by accident. Then he went to Moyu County (县), Hetian, Xinjiang, which lies in the southern part of Xinjiang and he wanted to plant grass there for cows and sheep. After he got there and saw the endless desert, he changed his mind. He decided to plant wheat. His fields were beside the desert and he started to plant wheat in 2020. We all know it’s nearly impossible to plant things in the fields near the desert, so in the first year, Zhao Ming failed. He only got very little wheat.
However, Zhao Ming didn’t give up. He communicated with the local farmers and learned lots of new skills of planting. He studied the soil (土壤) of his fields and finally decided to change the soil with organic fermentation broth. This way made the soil in his fields richer and richer. After working hard for a long time, Zhao Ming finally succeeded.
Now, Zhao Ming can get 600 kilos wheat per acre (亩) of his land. His hard work not only brings him success but also changes the environment of local land.
Organic fermentation broth: It’s from the waste of animals and it won’t hurt the environment.
21. Zhao Ming is a ________ according to the passage.
A. teacher B. pilot C. scientist D. farmer
22. Zhao Ming was ________ when he started to plant wheat in the desert.
A. 48 years old B. 49 years old C. 50 years old D. 51 years old
23. What’s the right time order of Zhao Ming’s story
① Zhao Ming changed his minds and decided to plant wheat in his fields.
②Zhao Ming knew a way to make money and went to Moyu County, Hetian, Xinjiang.
③ Zhao Ming succeeded and can get 600 kilos wheat per acre of his land.
④Zhao Ming studied the soil of his fields and changed the soil with organic fermentation broth.
A. ③④①② B. ②①④③ C. ③①②④ D. ②③①④
B
In China, there are many kinds of traditional culture. Here are some examples of Chinese traditional culture.
Calligraphy (书法) is liked by many people, including many foreigners. It is usually made up of soft brush calligraphy and hard-tipped pen calligraphy. In ancient China, there were many great calligraphy works such as Preface to Lanting Collection. Those calligraphy works are very valuable to every Chinese learning calligraphy and many people like to study handwriting skills from them.
In Chinese history, there are many famous calligraphers such as Yan Zhenqing, Wang Xizhi, Liu Gongquan, Zhao Mengfu in ancient China and Yu Youren, Qi Gong, Cao Baolin, Ouyang Zhongshi in new China. They have created many calligraphy works and show us the beauty of calligraphy.
Chinese traditional paintings are usually created by people with brush, colorful paint and water. The Chinese traditional painting consists of three main parts from the theme (题材) and they are people, mountains and water, flowers and birds. The earliest Chinese traditional paintings appeared about two thousand years ago. During Chinese history, there were lots of excellent painters such as Yan Liben, WuDaozi, Mi Fu, Shi Tao, Qi Baishi and Xu Beihong. And my favourite one is Zhang Zeduan*.
In a word, calligraphy and Chinese traditional paintings are important parts in Chinese traditional culture.
* Preface to Lanting Collection: It is one of the most famous calligraphy works and it was created by WangXizhi in 353 AD in Shaoxing, Zhejiang.
* Zhang Zeduan: He is a great painter in the Song Dynasty. His painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival is one of the greatest paintings in China and it is in the Palace Museum now.
24. The writer introduces ________ famous calligraphers to us in Paragraph 3.
A. 9 B. 8 C. 7 D. 6
25. What do the underlined words “consists of” mean in the passage
A. Is made up of. B. Is used to. C. Is made from. D. Is taken care of.
26. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Preface to Lanting Collection was created by Wang Xizhi in 335 AD in Shaoxing, Zhejiang.
B. Yan Zhenqing and Yu Youren lived in the same time period.
C. The earliest Chinese traditional paintings appeared about 3,000 years ago.
D. Along the River During the Qingming Festival is one of the greatest paintings in China.
27. The correct structure (结构) of this passage is _________. (P1 = Paragraph 1)
A. B. C. D.
C
Mr. Sun, from Fushun, Liaoning Province, made a video by using AI technology to make his 91-year-old grandma happy. He used a special computer technology to make himself look and sound like his dad, who had been dead.
From Mr. Sun's story, we can know AI isn't far away from us and it has been more and more helpful to people. Now let's know more about it.
AI is short for Artificial Intelligence which means “人工智能” in Chinese. It is also a very important subject in computer science. In 1956, some famous scientists got together and had a meeting. They came up with the term AI and the subject AI was born at that time.
Later, more people pay attention to AI. In April, 2023, an article in The Science Times in the US introduced the five great technologies which were changing the medical industry. AI was among them.
AI appears in many countries in the world such as the US and China. On December 7th, 2024, AI was chosen into Top 10 Popular Phrases in Chinese Media for 2024.
Besides, China has made great progress in AI’s study and usage. First, when AI is widely used in smart phones, people can do lots of things on their mobile phones such as shopping, studying and working. Second, AI driving system is also widely used in cars. Now we can see more cars with AI driving system. Many companies invented a tool which can fly like planes in the air, run like cars on the road and stand up like robots. Third, AI also helps develop medical industry and space industry.
28. The writer starts this passage by ________.
A. giving some numbers B. explaining a word C. telling a story D. giving a picture
29. By saying “AI was among them.”, the writer wants to tell us ________ in April, 2023.
A. the medical industry was changing AI B. AI was changing the medical industry
C. AI was a part of the medical industry D. the medical industry was a part of AI
30. What’s the best title (标题) of this passage
A. Some Great Ways to Make Short Videos B. AI in the US
C. An Important Subject in Computer Science—AI D. AI in Medical Industry
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
These years, more and more people start to pay attention to students’ health. ____31____ and it can also help students study well.
However, many students don’t have healthy habits. Here are some examples. First, many students don’t have healthy eating habits. They like eating meat and ice cream. They also enjoy drinking cold drinks. Some students hardly have breakfast in the morning. ____32____ In fact, students need to sleep for about eight to ten hours every day, and they’d better fall asleep before ten at night. Third, some students hardly exercise. They often sit for a long time.
____33____ Here are some suggestions.
Keep a balanced diet.
It is important for students to have good eating habits. Students need to eat not only kinds of meat but also vegetables and fruit. Besides, students shouldn’t miss any meal in a day. And remember not to eat too much cold food at a time.
____34____
Having enough sleep is also good for students’ health. Students shouldn’t stay up at night, or they will be very tired the next day.
Spend some time exercising every day.
Doing exercise is very necessary for every student. ____35____ It can also help reduce students’ stress from lots of study tasks.
There are also other useful suggestions for students to keep healthy. We can talk about them. the next time.
A. Then how can students stay in good health
B. Having too much homework is harmful to students’ healthy growth,
C. It can help them have healthy and strong bodies.
D. Having healthy habits is good for every student’s health,
E. Try to listen to some soft music before you sleep.
F. Try to go to bed early and get up early.
G. Second, many students often stay up late and get up late.
Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，升10分）
36. 祝大家所愿皆所成，多喜乐、长安宁！
Hope people’s ________ can come true with more happiness and longer peace!
37. 在2024年12月31日晚上七点钟，习主席发表2025年新年贺词。
Chairman Xi gave 2025 New Year message ________________ on the evening of December 31st, 2024.
38. 习主席希望我们在面对困难时可以充满信心并且通过努力工作解决问题。
Chairman Xi hopes we can ________________ confidence and solve problems by working hard when facing difficulties.
39. 习主席指出中国坚持发展新质生产力并取得不错的成绩。
Chairman Xi ________________ China kept developing New Quality Productive Forces and got good results.
40. 习主席说中国将继续参与构建人类命运共同体，与世界各国一起开创世界的美好未来。
Chairman Xi said China would continue to ________________ building a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind and work together with the countries in the world to create a better future of the world.
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一词。）
slow (adj.) books call use eight read skill they appear common
We often see books. Books are one of the most ____41____ tools for people to spread culture and record things.
Books ____42____ in the world many years ago. The earliest formal (正式) book is Jian Ce which appeared in around the ____43____ century BC. At that time, people wrote on pieces of bamboo and they were ____44____ Jian by people. If those pieces of bamboo were tied together with lines, people called it Ce.
Later, people wrote on silk so they had Bo Shu. After the paper made of plants appeared in China, paper scrolls (卷轴) took the place of scrolls of bamboo pieces ____45____.
In the Song Dynasty (朝代), Bi Sheng invented new printing ____46____. And the skills quickly spread to many foreign countries. This also drove the ____47____ development. Paper books slowly became the main form of books because paper books were more convenient to take and cheaper for common people to buy.
Paper books are ____48____ than other kinds of books in China, even in the world.
Till now, most people are used to ____49____ paper books to get more information or study. Although we have e-books and reading _____50_____ looks more convenient, many people still prefer to use paper books. After all, they are an important part of Chinese history and culture.
阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。
It’s very important for human beings to make sure to live in a healthy environment. So these years, more and more people know the importance of protecting the environment.
Problems of the environment
* kinds of pollution * hurting wild animals * land becoming deserts
* dealing with rubbish * warmer and warmer climate (气候)
Reasons of the problems above
Some reasons are from nature disasters such as earthquakes, floods (洪水) and storms.
The other reasons are from human beings.
◎ There are more and more people in the world and they need more and more place to live in.
◎ Many people do harmful things to the environment such as cutting trees and killing animals.
◎ People waste lots of natural resources (资源) in the daily life.
Now the countries in the world all protect the environment, especially in China. First, China has made lots of rules to ask people to live a green life. For example, people are encouraged to use the new energy cars which produce less waste gas. Second, many kinds of wild animals become the animals which are protected by the whole country. Third, people need to save water and other kinds of natural resources. At last, most Chinese cities have carried out Garbage Classification*. Hope the environment will be healthier and healthier in the future! * Garbage Classification: People put different kinds of rubbish into different boxes and deal with different kinds of rubbish in different ways. This helps deal with rubbish in right ways.
51. How many problems of the environment does the writer talk about in the passage
The writer talks about ________________ problems of the environment in the passage.
52. Which word in the passage means “灾害” in Chinese
It is “________________”.
53. What does the writer mainly talk about in the last paragraph of the passage
The writer mainly talks about what China does to ________________ in the last paragraph of the passage.
54. What’s Chinese people’s purpose of doing the thing in the picture
Their purpose is to ________________.
55. What will you do to protect the environment around you
I will ________________ to protect the environment around me.
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处中填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。
(Lin Qiang and Zhou Nan are both from Xi’an. Now they are talking in their classroom.)
Lin Qiang: Hey, Zhou Nan! ________56________
Zhou Nan: Yes, I do. I like playing many kinds of sports, especially volleyball.
Lin Qiang: ________57________
Zhou Nan: I usually play volleyball three times a week. I joined the volleyball team of our school last year.
Lin Qiang: I like playing volleyball, too. Here is a piece of good news about volleyball.
Zhou Nan: ________58________
Lin Qiang: The good news is that 2025 World Men’s Volleyball League (世界男排联赛) will be held in June, 2025. And Xi’an will be one of the three cities* which will hold it in the first week.
Zhou Nan: Really ________59________
Lin Qiang: 18 teams will play games in it. Chinese national men’s volleyball team will have four games in Xi’an.
Zhou Nan: Sounds cool. It’s really very good news for the volleyball fans in Xi’an.
Lin Qiang: ________60________
* The three cities are Quebec, Canada, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil and Xi’an, China.
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
61. 尊老爱幼是中华民族的传统美德。假如你是李明，你在上个周六和志愿者俱乐部的几个朋友去了你们城市郊区的养老院。请你根据下面的提示信息向大家讲述一下你们参加这次活动的经历。
提示：
提示词：five friends, get together, set off, sing, dance, tell stories, tired but happy, ...
要求：
1.短文必须包含所给要点，选择使用提示词，可适当发挥；
2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；
3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；
4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。）
Hello! I’m a member of the volunteer club and I often do some volunteer work
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2025年陕西省初中学业水平考试模拟试题
英语 参考答案
第一部分（听力 共30分） （听力答案省略）
第二部分（笔试 共90分）
Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【1~10题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B
第二节：阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
【11~20题答案】
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. C 16. C 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. A
Ⅳ.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分）
第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小題，计15分）
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24 B 25. A 26. D 27. C
C
【28~30题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. B 30. C
【31~35题答案】
【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. F 35. C
Ⅴ.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，升10分）
【36题答案】
【答案】wishes
【37题答案】
【答案】at 7 o’clock
【38题答案】
【答案】be full of##be filled with
【39题答案】
【答案】pointed out that
【40题答案】
【答案】take part in
【41~50题答案】
【答案】41. useful
42. appeared
43. eighth 44. called
45. slowly 46. skills
47. books’ 48. more common
49. reading
50. them
【51~55题答案】
【答案】51. five
52. disasters
53. protect the environment
54. deal with rubbish in right ways
55. recycle waste paper and plastic bottles (开放性试题，答案不唯一)
Ⅷ.补全对话（共5小题，计5分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. Do you like playing sports
57. How often do you usually play volleyball
58. What is the good news
59. How many teams will play games in it
60. You’re right
Ⅸ.书面表达（共1题，计15分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
Hello! I’m a member of the volunteer club and I often do some volunteer work.
Last Saturday morning, five friends and I got together in the club at 7:00 a.m. and set off for the old people’s home. We arrived there at 8:30. Before lunch, we cleaned the rooms and helped the old people with some chores. In the afternoon, we had a party. We sang, danced, and told funny stories to make them happy. Then, at 5:00 p.m., we left by bus.
Although we were tired, we felt very proud and happy.

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