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听力材料和参考答案
第一节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
1. W: Hey, John. You look so great now!
M: Yeah, you know for the whole month I have taken exercise for an hour every day.
2. W: Dad, it's already 9: 00. When shall we leave for the film
M: Let me see. Oh, there is still 30 minutes left.
3. W: Mr. White, where shall we meet tomorrow morning At the school gate
M: Please come to the classroom first because I still have something to say about our trip.
4. M: Alice, who is the tall girl with short hair and glasses in the photo
W: Oh, that's my sister, Helen. And the short girl with curly hair is my cousin, Lucy.
5. W: Excuse me! Can you tell me the way to No. 1 Hospital
M: Sure. Go along this road, and turn right at the second crossing. Then you can see it on your left.
第二节：听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长的对话，回答6—7两个问题。
W: Hi, Peter. What are you doing
M: Hello, Linda. I'm doing a report about life now and then.
W: So what have you found
W: Well, life now is more convenient and people can live longer because of better medical care.
M: Yes. You're right. But nowadays there is more pollution and people are facing more health problems.
W: Yes, I agree. But we don't know exactly how the life was in the past.
M: Why not go and ask some old people in our community
W: Sounds great! The old have more life experience. I guess they have a lot to say.Let's go.
听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10三个问题。
W: Hey, Tony. What's your plan for the coming National Day
M: I'm planning to ask mum and dad to take us to the mountain, and camp there.
W: Good idea. We can enjoy the beautiful sky with stars, and for dinner, we can have a barbecue.
M: I'm looking forward to it. But what will the weather be like during the holiday
W: Let me have a check. It will be rainy all these days.
M: So bad! If the weather is not fine, how about going to Hangzhou instead
W: What can we do there
M: Well, we can visit some museums there. For dad, he can take some pictures at the West Lake. And for our mum
W: Haha, mum can go shopping. She always likes shopping.
M: So Hangzhou is a good choice.
W: Let's go and tell mum and dad about our plan.
第三节：听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。Dear Mike,
I'm glad to hear from you. I feel really upset recently. You know I have been the class monitor in our class for nearly a term now. As a class monitor, I do my best to be a good example to other students. But being a class monitor is not an easy job and it makes me tired.There are quite a few problems my teachers think I can solve, but in fact I can't. And many times my classmates don't quite understand me. For example, last Friday Tony broke the class rule. I told' him to behave himself but was just ignored. So I told this to my teacher.And now Tony is angry with me and doesn't talk to me. What's worse, my parents don't want me to be the class monitor because they think I should spend all my time on study.What should I do I need your help and I'm looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Mary
一．听力
1-5：ACBAC 6-10：ABABC 11-15：CBACB
二．阅读理解
16-18：DBC 19-22:BCCB 23-26:BBAD 27-30:CBAB
三．任务型阅读
31-34:BDEC
35.言之有理即可
四．完形填空
36-40：BDDBA 41-45:ACBAD 46-50:BCDBC
五．单词拼写
51-55:energy ancient connected recorded still
56-60: fail, angry/angrier /mad/ working ,physics, habit
61-65:punish, tidy, Instead, consider, truth
六．语法填空
66-70:years’ tasks , of, was chosen, standards
71-75:, suffered Whatever, hopeless, has influenced/influences pride
七、书面表达
Self-management is of great importance to us. In my opinion, I can manage myself well. Not only did I stick to a regular routine of going to bed and getting up early every day, but I also developed a daily habit of engaging in at least an hour of physical exercise. Additionally, I'm able to effectively organize my time to achieve a good balance between study and break time.
To further enhance my self-management skills, I plan to take some action. First of all, I will make a simple daily to-do list and complete it on time. Secondly, I intend to reward myself with small treats as a way to motivate myself to achieve my goals.Last but not least, I will seek the support of my parents to remind me when I can't keep myself away from something attractive.
All in all, self-management is of great importance to our personal growth. I hold a strong belief that I will achieve great progress by improving my self-management skills.金华市第四中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期开学自测英语试题
一、听力（共 15 小题；其中1-5小题每题1分，6-15小题每题1.5分，满分 20 分）
第一节：听小对话，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，对话读一遍
1. How often does John take exercise
A. Every day. B. Every week. C. Once a month.
2. When will the film start
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:30.
3. Where will the class meet tomorrow morning
A. At the school gate. B. In the classroom. C. Outside the classroom.
4. What does Helen look like
A. Tall with short hair. B. Short with curly hair. C. Short with glasses.
5. How can the woman get to No. 1 Hospital
A. Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.
B. Go straight and turn left at the second crossing.
C. Go straight and turn right at the second crossing.
第二节：听长对话，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，对话读两遍
听下面一段较长对话，回答 6 、7 两个问题。
6. What does Linda think of life now
A. Better medical care. B. More pollution. C. More health problems.
7. Who will they meet next
A. Some teachers. B. Some old people. C. Some community workers.
听下面一段较长对话，回答 8～10 三个问题。
8. What will the weather be like during the holiday
A. Rainy. B. Cold. C. Sunny.
9. What's the possible relationship between the two speakers
A. Father and daughter. B. Brother and sister. C. Mum and son.
10. Why does Tony think Hangzhou is a good choice
A. Because they want to take some photos there.
B. Because visiting Hangzhou is more interesting than camping.
C. Because everyone can choose to do their favourite in Hangzhou
第三节：听下面一段独白，从 A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题，独白读两遍。
11. What kind of writing might this passage be
A. A speech. B. A diary. C. A letter.
12. How is Mary feeling recently
A. Excited. B. Upset. C.Angry.
13. What did Tony do last Friday
A. He broke the class rule.
B. He made the teacher angry.
C. He helped Mary solve problems.
14. Who is Mike most probably
A. Mary's teacher. B. Mary's father. C. Mary's friend.
15. Which of the following is the opinion of Mary's parents
A. Being a monitor helps a lot.
B. Being a monitor is a waste of time.
C. Being a monitor is good for study.
二、 阅读理解(本题有15小题，每题2分，共30分)
A
16. According to the text, what percent of the customers think the restaurant is excellent
A. About 10%. B. About 25%. C. About 30%. D. About 60%
17. The three reviewers all think that in Minfu Restaurant.
A. the price is very high for the meal B. Peking roast duck is worth trying
C. the eggplant rolls are also delicious D. there is a long wait all the time
18. People who want to________ will most probably be interested in the information above.
A. learn about Chinese history B. visit places of interest in China
C. try Chinese traditional food D. buy Chinese traditional clothes
B
The animated film Ne Zha 2, released on January 29, 2025, has become a huge success in the film industry. Directed by the famous director Jiaozi (Yang Yu), it continues the exciting story of Ne Zha
（哪吒）and Ao Bing （敖丙） from the first movie.
After surviving a terrible disaster called the "Heavenly Tribulation （天劫）," Ne Zha and Ao Bing lost their physical bodies.Their souls were in great danger until Taiyi Zhenren, a wise immortal from Chinese mythology, saved them using a magical seven - colored lotus. However, peace did not last long. Their souls began to disappear again, forcing Taiyi Zhenren to face a difficult task-rebuilding their bodies with limited materials while solving unexpected problems.
The film shows remarkable character growth. Ne Zha, once known for his rebellious nature, learns to care deeply for his friends and understand his true self. His friend Ao Bing, who used to struggle with personal troubles, transforms into a brave warrior. In one powerful scene, Ao Bing declares courageously, "If there's no path, I'll create one!"
Visually, the movie is a feast for the eyes. It begins with thrilling scenes of flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water, making viewers feel as if they are part of the action. Beyond the action, Ne Zha 2 teaches important life lessons. It encourages people to stay brave when facing difficulties, fight for what is right, and value friendship. These themes resonate with both young and adult audiences. The film has broken box office records,earning an astonishing amount in its first week. Many people praise its perfect mix of cultural elements, exciting storytelling, and positive messages.
19.What happened to Ne Zha and Ao Bing after the "Heavenly Tribulation"
A. They got stronger powers. B. They lost their physical bodies.
C. They became best friends immediately. D. They went to live in Kunlun Mountain.
20.Why did Taiyi Zhenren have a difficult task
A. Because he had to fight against the sea monsters.
B. Because he needed to teach Ne Zha and Ao Bing new skills.
C. Because their souls started to disappear again and he had to rebuild their bodies with limited materials.
D. Because he had to find a way to stop the "Heavenly Tribulation" from happening again.
21.Visually, what made the movie a feast for the eyes at the beginning
A. The beautiful fairies in Kunlun Mountain
B. The fast - paced fighting scenes
C. The flowing lava like wild rivers and terrifying sea monsters jumping out of the water
D. The shape - changing Tianyuan Ding
22.What important life lesson does "Ne Zha 2" NOT teach
A. To stay brave when facing difficulties B. To always follow the rules
C. To fight for what is right D. To value friendship
C
When I was in fourth grade, I worked part-time as a paperboy. Mrs. Stanley was one of my customers. She’d watch me coming down her street, and by the time I’d biked up to her doorstep, there’d be a cold drink waiting.
I’d sit and drink while she talked. Mrs. Stanley talked mostly about her dead husband, “Mr. Stanley and I went shopping this morning,” she’d say. The first time she said that, soda(汽水) went up my nose.
I told my father how Mrs. Stanley talked as if Mr. Stanley were still alive. Dad said she was probably lonely, and that I should sit and listen and nod my head and smile, and maybe she’d work it out of her system. So that’s what I did, and it turned out Dad was right. After a while, she seemed to leave her husband over at the cemetery(墓地).
I finally stopped delivering newspapers and didn’t see Mrs. Stanley for several years. Then we crossed paths at a church fund-raiser(募捐活动). She was spooning potatoes and looking happy. Four years before, she’d had to offer her paperboy a drink to have someone to talk with. Now she had friends. Her husband was gone, but life went on.
I live in the city now, and my newsboy is a lady named Edna with three kids. She asks me how I’m doing. When I don’t say “Fine,” she sticks around to listen to my problems. She’s lived in the city most of her life. She knows about the community. The community isn’t so much a place as it is a state of mind. You find it whenever people ask how you’re doing because they care, and not because they’re getting paid to do so. Sometimes it’s good to just smile, nod your head and listen.
23. Why did soda go up the author’s nose one time
A. Because he was talking fast. B. Because he was shocked.
C. Because he was in a hurry. D. Because he was absent-minded.
24. Why did the author sit and listen to Mrs. Stanley according to paragraph 3
A. Because he enjoyed the drink. B. Because he wanted to be helpful.
C. Because he took the chance to rest. D. Because he wanted to please his dad.
25. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “work it out of her system”
A. go out from her sadness B. move out of the neighborhood
C. turn to her old friends D. speak out about her past
26. What does the author think people in a community should do
A. Open up to others. B. Depend on each other.
C. Pay for others’ help. D. Care about one another.
D
Sports provide a great way to understand something about physics. Physics is the study of matter, motion(运动), force(力) and energy. And since sports like soccer, swimming and cycling include bodies moving through space, they can help us understand how physics works.
Imagine that you're looking at a soccer ball on a grassy field. If you do nothing to the ball, it will stay motionless on the grass. If you kick the ball, it will roll along the grass before coming to rest again. Pretty simple,right
For thousands of years,though, people thought that objects like this soccer ball came to rest because they had a natural tendency to stop.It took a famous physicist called Sir Isaac Newton, who lived in the 1600s, to prove that this was not exactly correct.
Newton suggested that objects like the soccer ball have a natural tendency to keep moving. The only reason they stop, he believed, is because an unbalanced force acts on them. By an unbalanced force, Newton meant the force is given to the soccer ball by its environment. When kicked, the surface (表面) of the ball travels over the grass, creating friction(摩擦力). The taller the grass and the rougher (粗糙) the surface of the ball, the more friction is created. And the more friction between the ball and the grass, the less it will travel after being kicked.
Now, imagine that there is no grass. Instead, the ball is resting on a frozen lake. When you kick the ball on the ice, the ball will go much farther than it would have on the grass. This is because ice provides a lot less friction than the grass.
Even so, ice does cause some friction and that will make the ball come to rest again. But now imagine that instead of ice, the ball is in a place where there's no friction at all. The ball is floating (漂浮)in a vacuum (真空). If you remove friction entirely, kicking the soccer ball would cause it to keep going and going at the same speed, until some force causes it to slow down and stop. To explain Sir Isaac Newton's idea in a simple way, a soccer ball on the grass will stay where it is unless a force acts on it. Similarly, once you kick the ball, it will remain in motion unless acted on by force. This, in so many words, is known as Newton's First Law of Motion.
27.The writer mentioned the example of soccer in Paragraph 2 to____.
A.prove soccer is very simple B.encourage us to play soccer on grass
C.introduce the idea of motion D.show how much he loves soccer
28.What does the underlined word “tendency”in Paragraph 3 probably mean
A.A fifty-fifty chance of something happening.
B.The way something usually behaves or acts.
C.The fear of doing something or acting in a certain way.
D.Something that can stop objects from moving.
29.What can we learn from the passage
A.Objects have a natural tendency to keep moving.
B.It's easier to play soccer on grass than on ice.
C.Learning physics helps us play soccer better.
D.There is no friction on the ice.
30.Which of the following is the best title for this passage
A.Why is it important for us to learn physics
B. How the soccer can help us understand physics
C.How great the physicist Isaac Newton is!
D.How can we play soccer well by using physics knowledge
任务型阅读(本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)
阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其填入序号中，并回答第35小题
“Military-style” travel (特种兵式旅行) has become popular among Chinese college students.31._____
To save money, they usually take the normal-speed train on a Friday night, arrive at the destination (目的地)city on Saturday morning. 32.________ On Sunday, they repeat the same busy schedule before returning in time for classes on Monday morning.Many people praise them for their energy and high ability to complete their plans. Wang Zixuan, a twenty-one-year-old student, can't wait for taking this kind of travel! He says, “ As a student, I always feel stressed from studying. 33.________ And the best way is travelling.”
However, others question whether such a busy schedule is healthy.Zhen Boyu, a teacher of a junior high school, says,“I'm not interested in this style. People will become very tired if they go to too many places in a day. Moreover, tourists may not be able to enjoy themselves when they are travelling in a hurry. 34.________ I don't think the trip will be enjoyable and meaningful. "
A. So,I'd like to slow down when traveling and learn deeper things about the places.
B. They spend as little money as possible travelling to visit as many places as they can during the weekend.
C. Although they can visit a lot of interesting places, they can't learn deeply about the history behind them.
D. They travel in the city, sleep at a 24-hour restaurant for a few hours on Saturday.
E. To see the world and learn the cultures and traditions of different places is also important for us
35. Would you like to try “military-style”travel Why or why not (不多于15 词)
___________________________________________________________________________
四、完形填空 (本题共15小题，每小题1分, 共15分)
A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So a zero-waste theme store is about __36__people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one stop, zero-waste life journey.
"Zero waste" or "danshari" was first __37__ by a French woman Bea Johnson. "Live a life and try not to create any rubbish; use different methods to protect the earth, she said.
Yu Yuan, 27, is__38__ attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be a customer without thinking a lot __39__ she saw a video about "zero waste". The __40___ is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.
After watching the video, Yu wanted to __41___ this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.
Yu says that a zero-waste life __42__ the 6R principle -Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂). Over August -October when Yu followed the principle of zero-waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both __43__ only two cans of rubbish.
Now, the couple have opened a small __44__ in Beijing, to support a zero-waste life. At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace __45__ ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of __46__ which are not recyclable can degrade(降解). The store __47__ has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs. For used toiletries (用品) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.
Yu says that those who were once not ___48__ in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.
"It's __49__ us at our fingertips. Yu expects some of her friends to__50__ her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work.
36. A. offering B. providing C. giving D. affording
37. A. invented B. found C. discovered D. suggested
38. A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply
39. A. unless B. until C. after D. when
40. A. video B. film C. article D. newspaper
41. A. experience B. change C. represent D. spend
42. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes
43. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted
44. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company
45. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic
46. A. it B. them C. their D. its
47. A. too B. either C. also D. only
48. A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested
49. A. behind B. around C. ahead D. above
50. A. organise B. record C. join D. encourage
五、词汇运用 (本题共15小题，每小题1分, 共15分)
A.用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。每词限用一次
In Chinese culture,the red color stands for many good things,such as 51.______ and happiness. But you had better not write names or letters with red pens.Why
In 52.________times,red was the symbol of power. Not everyone could write with red pens---only emperors. Writing names with red pens was also 53._______with death. So people 54._______the criminals' names with red pens. Since words written in red carry bad meanings, people don't write letters with red pens. Nowadays, red pens are used for proofreading(校对).Teachers mark students' homework with a red pen. But, writing names or letters with red pens is 55._______a bad idea.
B.根据短文内容和所给中文或首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词
While I’m growing up, parents and teachers play important roles in our life. At school, I need to finish all kinds of school jobs on time, or the teachers will be unhappy with me. If I’m not good at managing my study, I may f 56 the exam. That makes the teachers even 57 (生气的). But when I have problems 58 （完成）out my schoolwork , such as 59 (化学) and physics, teachers are ready to help me.
At home, if I don’t get into the 60 (习惯) of planning things well, my parents will p 61 me. Last weekend, my parents ordered me to t 62 up my room when they were out. But I didn’t do that.
I 63 , I played with my friends. Thus my parents didn’t let me watch my favourite cartoon because they thought it was necessary for me to 64 (考虑，斟酌) what the most important thing is.
To tell you the 65 (事实，真相), although I sometimes feels bored with them, I’m thankful to them because they help me grow as a person.
六、语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分, 满分10分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
“Stay-at home” Astronaut’s Dream
Deng Qingming is a Chinese astronaut. He finally entered Tiangong Space Station by Shenzhou-15 in November, 2022 after 25 66 (year) hard work. He is working with his teammates to carry out 67 (task) in space.
Deng Qingming was born in Jiangxi Province in 1966. He made use of every minute to study in place 68 playing. At the age of 31, Deng 69 (choose) as one of the 14 first members of the PLA Astronaut Division. Deng kept training hard for a chance to fly into space until he had kidney stones(肾结石) in 2013. It was serious for astronauts because the 70 (standard) for their health are high. He had to stop training to have operations. He 71 (suffer) from the illness, but after two months, he continued working for his dream. 72 happened to him, he never gave up.
In 2022, Deng’s dream finally came true. He was 56 years old and the last one of China’s first astronauts to be sent into space. He had never been 73 (hope) for the past 25 years. He had fought for his space dream the whole time. He is such a true hero that his story 74 (influence) many Chinese people. And we all take 75 (proud) in him.
七、书面表达(共1小题，满分20分)
76.学校英语报正在对中学生进行自我管理方面的问卷调查。请完成下面的问卷并根据要点及要求写一篇短文，向校报投稿。
Self-management Assessment
I can go to bed and get up early every day.
I can plan my time of study and break well.
I can do exercise at least half an hour every day.
要点：1．结合你的问卷结果，进行简要的自我评价；
2．谈谈如何更好地进行自我管理。
要求：1．文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称；
词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Self-management is of great importance to us. _________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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