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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
2025高三英语模拟试题
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。并标在试卷相应的位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man offer to do for Julie
A. Buy her a gift. B. Drive her downtown. C. Give her a lift home.
2. Why did the man miss the second part of the game
A. He was very busy.
B. The power was cut off.
C. His favorite team wasn’t in it.
3. When does the girl promise to finish her cleaning
A. At 5:45. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15.
4. What happened to the man
A. He made the carpet dirty.
B. He got the paper towel wet.
C. He poured water into red wine.
5. What will Anna do next
A. Go shopping. B. Drink some coffee. C. Wait for her order.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. How did the man find his trip
A. It was OK. B. It was boring. C. It was unbearable.
7. How did the man spend the time on the train
A. Watching movies on his phone.
B. Talking with other passengers.
C. Doing some reading.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To do a survey.
B. To persuade him to exercise.
C. To inform him of his health problems.
9. Why doesn’t the man sleep well in his opinion
A. He eats too many pizzas.
B. He goes running too much in the day.
C. He doesn’t eat ice cream before going to bed.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When does the conversation take place
A. At the beginning of a term.
B. In the middle of a term.
C. At the end of a term.
11. What relation is the woman to Kevin
A. His teacher. B. His mother. C. His classmate.
12. Where is Kevin from
A. Spain. B. Germany. C. England.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What is the man doing
A. Chairing a meeting. B. Conducting an interview. C. Introducing new products.
14. What is the major aim of this new home system
A. To save space for people.
B. To protect the environment.
C. To make life more convenient.
15. What is the robot designed to do
A. Serve in the supermarket. B. Do some cleaning. C. Make meals.
16. What does the man say about this new home
A. It’s unrealistic to live in. B. It’s hard to build. C. It’s expensive to buy.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. At what age did Alma compose a sonata
A. 6. B. 7. C. 8.
18. What plays an important part in creating composition
A. Dreams. B. Inspirations. C. Fairies.
19. What is Alma’s attitude toward her success
A. She can’t adapt to a stressful life.
B. She is modest about her achievement.
C. She is proud to have become a musician.
20. What is the talk mainly about
A. The power of the dream.
B. A talented young musician.
C. The importance of persistence.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Top 5 must-visit spots in Rochester
Stroll through Highland Park.
If you want to take a screen break, Highland Park is just a short distance from College Town. The park is home to the annual Lilac (紫丁香) Festival in mid-May, with beautiful colors to be found all around. Although the lilacs may not be blooming, the park is a nice spot for you to relax yourself.
Watch a film at Roc Cinema.
Roc Cinema offers low-priced movie tickets for students — $7 with student ID. Apart from movies, Roc Cinema also feature comedy open mics and showcases.
Walk with animals at the Seneca Park Zoo.
The zoo can take your worries off your work as you hang out with some of your favorite animals. Located along the Genesee River, the tickets are budget-friendly at $12 for adults, for any college student and the zoo allows for a fun, anxiety-free trip.
Catch a performance at the Geva Theatre.
Downtown, the Geva Theatre features frequent live performances of shows that range from popular musicals and plays to showcases and speeches. The theatre also puts on live discussions with the cast and crew of their seasonal shows during their “Sunday Salon”.
Relive your childhood in the National Museum of Play.
The museum is easily recognizable from its yard, which features iconography from classic board games, just hinting at the museum’s love for games and toys. Before going, it’s best to plan ahead; the sheer amount of experiential things to do is worth a whole day trip.
21. What do Highland Park and the Seneca Park Zoo have in common
A. They are nice places to relax. B. They sell tickets at a low price.
C. They are located not far from the city. D. They are home to animals and flowers.
22. Which spot suits people who are interested in playing games
A. Roc Cinema. B. The Seneca Park Zoo.
C. The Geva Theatre. D. The National Museum of Play.
23. Where is the passage probably taken from
A. A short story. B. A book review. C. A travel brochure. D. A science report.
B
I’d moved to U.S. to live with my uncle, and one year after that, I lost my vision. I had since learned to get about with a cane, and now I craved getting back to pursue my dream of being a broadcaster.
But my aunt and uncle said it was much too dangerous for me to go out on my own. What if I got hit by a car I must stay in the house. I was dogged. I rejected their guesses. I believed I could regain my way if I lost it. I told my aunt and uncle I would pay close attention, I would listen and be very careful when crossing streets.
A public library was offering a tuition-free course on how to use a computer with screen reading software designed for blind people. This was an important opportunity for me, My aunt and uncle reluctantly agreed.
I knew that the American singer Ray Charles, who was also blind, got around on his own without a cane. If he could do it without a cane, I reasoned, surely I could do it with one. Ray’s secret was to count steps. But I couldn't seem to do that the way he had. Instead I captured the layout (布局) of places I visited by taking note of landmarks in my mind. I'd imagine the mental map I’d drawn and use that in order to navigate. Today, I do this automatically.
But that doesn't mean I didn’t lose my way many times in the process of acquiring this skill. Sometimes I’d be so discouraged that I’d consider giving up. Maybe I should stay home and wait until someone could help me. On those days when I lost my way, I'd go to bed feeling down. And because I didn’t want my uncle to worry about me, I kept that to myself.
Since that time, I've pursued my education. I’ve earned three academic degrees, including a master’s, in face-to-face classrooms. Today, I’m a published journalist and audio producer. Now, surprised at my progress, my uncle screams to my aunt, “That boy can see!”
24.What does the underlined word “dogged” mean in the second paragraph
A. Determined. B. Depressed.
C. Ashamed. D. Frightened.
25.How did the author chart his way every day
A. Depending on a walking cane.
B. Employing the power of imagination.
C. Drawing a detailed map himself.
D. Counting every pace while walking.
26.What did the author keep a secret
A. His firm trust in his uncle. B. His desire for some help.
C. His losing his way sometimes. D. His feeling sleepy at bed.
27.What does the author’ uncle sound by saying “That boy can see!” in the last paragraph
A. A blessing. B. A relief.
C. A surprise. D. A praise.
C
Think of a typical college physics course: notetaking, homework struggles and studying for difficult exams. Now imagine access to a tutor (导师) who answers questions at any hour, never tires and never judges. Might you learn more The AI-supported tutor is surprisingly more effective. That’s the unexpected conclusion from a Harvard study examining learning outcomes for students in a large physics course.
The study was led by lecturer Gregory Kestin and Kelly Miller, who analyzed learning outcomes of 194 students registered in fall 2023 in Kestin’s Physical Sciences 2 course. Before the study, the team created instructions for the AI tutor to follow for each lesson so it’d behave like an experienced instructor.
The students were divided into two groups, each of whom experienced two lessons in continual weeks. During the first week, Group 1 participated in an instructor-guided active learning classroom lesson, while Group 2 engaged with an AI-supported lesson at home that followed a research-informed design; conditions were changed oppositely the following week.
“We went into the study curious about whether our AI tutor could be as effective as in-person instructors,” Kestin said. “I certainly didn’t expect students to find the AI-powered lesson more engaging. But that’s exactly what happened: Not only did the AI tutor seem to help students learn more materials, the students also self-reported more engagement when working with AI.”
The researchers found that learning gains for students in the AI-tutored group were about double those for students in the in-class group. The researchers believe students’ ability to get personalized feedback (反馈) and self pace with the AI tutor are advantages. “In various in-class settings students with a strong background in the material may be less engaged, and they’re sometimes bored,” Miller said. “Students without the background sometimes struggle to keep up. So the fact that this AI tutor can be supportive of that difference is probably the biggest thing.”
“However, AI could also hurt learning if we’re not careful,” Kestin said. “AI tutors shouldn’t ‘think’ for students, but rather help them build critical thinking skills. AI tutors shouldn’t replace in-person instruction, but help all students better prepare for it.”
28. What were the participants required to do in the study
A. Report their partners’ feelings. B. Study with different tutors in turn.
C. Make a choice between two courses. D. Instruct the AI tutor in learning skills.
29. What did Kestin most probably think of their findings
A. Valueless. B. Doubtful. C. Surprising. D. Confusing.
30. What might probably lead to students’ less engagement in class according to the text
A. Knowing the materials well in advance. B. Inexperienced in-class instructors.
C. Feeling bored with AI’s questions. D. Their struggles with the teacher.
31. What can we learn from what Kestin said
A. There exists the potential misuse of AI. B. Researchers are more positive about AI.
C. AI tutors should develop critical thinking. D. In-person instruction benefits students more.
D
When parents discover their children have lied to them for the first time, it can often come as a shock to find their little treasures are capable of such a trick. But new research has suggested many parents may not even notice many of the lies their children tell them.
Psychologists have discovered that most parents are over-confident in their children's honesty and this may impair their ability to discover a lie.
The findings may help to explain why some parents seem to be willing to let their children get away with almost anything even in the face of the evidence. They say parents suffer from a "truth bias(偏见)" with their own youngsters, but when faced with lies from other people's children, they have less difficulty telling if a statement is true or not.
Dr Angela Evans, a psychologist at Brock University in Canada, said, "The close relationship that parents share with their own children may lead to parents failing to detect their children's lies. Parents' truth bias may result in parents being less suspicious of their children, allowing them to successfully cheat them."
Most children are thought to start lying as early as two years old but start telling more believable lies at around the age of four years old. Learning how to lie is considered as a key part of cognitive(认知的) and social development in children. But many parents are shocked when their children start lying to them. In their study, Dr Evans and her colleagues filmed 108 children aged between 8 and 16 as they performed a test after being asked not to look at the answers. They were then asked afterwards if they had looked, with 50 truthfully denying looking, 49 lying about looking and 9 admitting to looking.
Videos of those denying looking were then shown to 152 parents of children aged 8 to 16, 80 of whom had children who had taken part in the test. The researchers found that the parents were less able to spot lies told by their own children than by other people's children.
32.What does the underlined word "impair" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. show B. develop C. damage D. recognize
33.When lying to their parents, children can't be easily found because ______.
A. their parents pretend not to see the lies B. their parents aren't prepared for the lies
C. they are very good at hiding their lies D. they know how to lie to their parents
34.What does Dr Evans want to find about children's lying
A. What makes parents lose trust in their children B. What causes children to tell lies to their parents
C. What makes parents fail to see their children's lies D. What affects children's relations with their parents
35.What can be inferred from Dr Evans's study in the last two paragraphs
A. Parents tend to protect their own children. B. Lying is a part of children's development.
C. Children aged 8 to 16 are very likely to tell lies. D. Parents can judge lies told by children of others more easily.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Why Do We Forget Things
When it comes to having perfect memories, it is apparent that we humans must have had some faults in our blueprints （蓝图）！Why don't we remember everything that we want to remember It makes us feel upset and get discouraged. 36 However, it's true that we are all forgetful.
37 These are stored in what we call our “long-term memory". What about before age three Sigmund Freud, a doctor of Vienna, discovered the fact that we forget most of our early childhood. 38 They have different opinions. A very good theory, born from the results of experimentation with babies, is that absence of language ability at the time of an event stopped us from describing it to others.
39 Experts say that you can keep about seven things in your memory at once for up to three days. During that time, you may forget something in order to put something else in its place, or you put it into long-term memory. What goes into short-term memory are things you've learned about recently, in the past day or two. 40 For example, you may have met your favorite star last week, and this week you can tell all the details to a friend. A simple example to explain your short-term memory is to look at a list of twenty words for a minute or two. You will discover that you cannot remember more than about seven of them and that they are the ones in the beginning and at the end of the list because your mind has judged them to be more important than those in the middle.
A. Sometimes, it even causes us to lose self-respect or others to think less of us.
B. Only if something really unusual happens does it stay in your short-term memory for longer.
C. The other type of memory, the "short-term memory", is what we are usually referring to when we say, "I forgot."
D. However, it is widely recognized that short-term memory can be improved.
E. Scientists now know that it may take longer to remember things for the old.
F. Most of us have vivid memories of our lives from about age three to our present ages.
G. Psychologists have been studying what causes this forgetfulness since Freud's time.
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Gwen walked into the gym for her next class. Coach Peeves said, “Today, we’re playing basketball. The 41 is to let you choose your teams. However, we are going to do things 42 .”
The coach 43 each girl into a team. Gwen 44 at her classmates. She didn’t know any of them. All of her friends were on the other teams. She couldn’t believe her 45 .
“I feel sick. May I go to the nurse ” asked Gwen.
The coach could see through Gwen’s 46 . It wasn’t the first time she tried to leave the class. With a stern voice, the coach said, “No.” Gwen was vexed. “I don’t know any of these girls! Let me play on another team. Please!” She 47 .
“Gwen, don’t be 48 . I don’t want to hear any more negative comments from you.” Gwen had no choice. Then a girl smiled at her. “Hi, I’m Kate, for the 49 of the team, please try your best. I know you are a good player” said Kate.
When the game started, Gwen played as best as she could. She took a long 50 . The ball 51
the air and went right through the hoop. Later Gwen fell with a loud thump.
“Are you OK ” asked her teammates. They were worried. She had 52 her pants. She had scraped her knee and had a 53 . Gwen told her classmates that she was fine and she could stitch her pants later and then they kept playing.
By the end of the game, Gwen forgot altogether that she hadn’t wanted to play and her team won. She had made a lot of new friends and she could 54 that they would be a 55 of happiness for her for many years.
41. A. order B. discipline C. concept D. custom
42. A. loosely B. precisely C. differently D. subjectively
43. A. divided B. crammed C. categorized D. assigned
44. A. stared B. glimpsed C. glared D. gazed
45. A. misfortune B. despair C. frustration D. sorrow
46. A. anticipation B. jokes C. tricks D. weaknesses
47. A. pleaded B. commanded C. shrank D. subdued
48. A. straightforward B. pessimistic C. absurd D. disobedient
49. A. convenience B. sake C. distribution D. potential
50. A. shot B. dribble C. toss D. bounce
51. A. passed up B. sailed through C. threw into D. drifted off
52. A. ruined B. stained C. ripped D. wetted
53. A. spot B. scar C. sprain D. bruise
54. A. conceive B. boast C. assure D. foresee
55. A. source B. possession C. testimony D. priority
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Li Ziqi, one of China’s most popular influencers, made a ___56___ (surprise) comeback on Tuesday afternoon after she stopped posting videos for more than three years.
Despite not updating her content since July 4,2021, she has seen her followers increase and fans requesting for new videos during her ___57___ (absent). Many had wondered where she was or ___58___ she had retired from posting. After her new videos were posted, her number of followers quickly shot up ___59___ more than 26.77 million on Sina Weibo and 50.51 million on Douyin by Wednesday noon. Many people have flooded her comment section with messages of support, saying it is such a surprise to see her posting updates again.
Li, also a popular influencer on overseas social media platforms, ___60___ (upload) the two videos on YouTube on Tuesday as well. In 2022, she set a Guinness World Record for the most ___61___ (subscribe) on a Chinese-language YouTube channel, with ___62___ total of 11.4 million followers at the time. Li’s overseas followers have praised her videos for showing the ___63___ (amazing) picturesque, simple and elegant side of China’s rural life.
“Li Ziqi posting two new videos after three long hard years is the equivalent of the sun breaking through and warming a cold lonely ___64___ (freeze) wasteland. And I feel like I’m being enveloped in a warm comforting hug,” one______65______ (enthusiasm) viewer wrote via social media platform X.
第四部分 写作（满分40分）
第一节 书面表达（满分15分）
假设你叫李华,你的英国笔友Jack不久前去美国留学，他给你写信说很不适应那里的生活。 请你根据以下提示用英语给他写封回信，鼓励他勇敢面对。
1. 了解当地生活习惯，尊重当地风俗;
2. 与美国学生多交流;
3. 多参加户外活动;注意与人交流的礼仪
注意：1．内容应包括以上所有信息，可以适当发挥。
2．词数：80左右。信的开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。
3．参考词汇：课外活动：activities after class
Dear Jack,
I’m really glad to hear from you and know how you are getting along. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely
Li Hua
第二节 （满25分）
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Long, long ago, in a little village lived a humble(谦虚的) man named Ashwin. He went about making ends meet by pulling a rickshaw(人力车) and transporting passengers from one destination to another. Times were hard and he had to take the responsibility for supporting his family.
One day, while returning from work, a man who looked like a wealthy person coming from the city stopped his rickshaw. He quickly told Ashwin the place he wanted to visit. His car had broken down and he desperately needed to get to the mentioned address urgently. After an uneventful ride, they reached the destination, and the passenger paid the fare.
Ashwin, on returning home, found to his surprise that his passenger just then had dropped a small bag in his rickshaw. On opening it, he found 50 gold coins in it. He showed it to his family who couldn't believe their luck. His wife said with joy, "Thank goodness. Now we find a solution to our problems."
That night, Ashwin couldn't sleep. His conscience(良心) kept troubling him. At the crack of dawn, he woke his wife up. He said, "Lalita, I think it's wrong to keep someone else's gold coins. I am going to search for the man and hand over the coins to him." Lalita was shocked and cried, but Ashwin stuck to his word. He tried hard to find the man, but nothing seemed to work.
Eventually when he was about to give up, he saw that wealthy passenger. Ashwin ran to him and thrust (塞) the bag in his hand, "Sir, you left this bag in my rickshaw. I have been looking for you since then and I am so relieved to find you. Please take this," he said.
注意：
(1)续写词数应为150字左右。
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Paragraph 1:
The man was surprised.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
Ashwin's children then got educated and did well.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
听力：1～5 CBBAA 6～10 ACACA 11～15 ACBCB 16～20 CABBB
听力录音稿
Text 1
M:(1) Hey, Julie. I have my car today, so you can go home in my car.
W:Thanks, but I need to buy a gift for Sandy. Could you drive me downtown
M: I’m afraid I can’t. It’s not on my way.
Text 2
W: Did you see the basketball game on TV last night Your favorite team was in it. The last five minutes were really exciting.
M: I’ve heard about it.(2) But there was a power failure in my area. So I didn’t watch the second part of the game.
Text 3
M: (3)It’s a quarter to six. Your mother will be home at 6:15. I need you to clean up this mess before she gets home.
W: I’ll do my best. I should be able to have it done in 15 minutes.
Text 4
M: Oh, dear!(4)I just got some drops of red wine on the carpet. Do you have any carpet cleaner
W: No, I just ran out. Get a paper towel and try to get the stains out with water and some salt. Hurry!
Text 5
M: Oh, no. Our store may start running out of coffee.
W:What’s next Chocolate Milk I have to go.
M: Anna, where are you going
W: (5)I’m going to the supermarket right now. I'm not waiting for the other shoe to drop, Jonathan.
Text 6
W: How was your trip to your grandparents’ place It is about 4 hours away by train, isn’t it
M: Well, (6)I had prepared it. I had some reading to do for my history project with me.
W:And it was a really hot day.
M:Yeah, I was expecting to feel boiling hot, but the air conditioning was on, so it was bearable. And I sat by the window. (7)Anyway, while I was doing my reading, I was also listening to music, and at one point, my earphones came out of my phone and the music played really loudly in the carriage. Luckily, no one expressed the dissatisfaction about the noise.
Text 7
W: Oh, of course, thank you. (8)Let’s find one more person… Excuse me, can I ask you a few questions about your health
M: Sure.
W: Well, do you have any health problems
M: I can’t sleep at night. I’ve been on a diet for almost a year now. I go running for two hours a day. But I miss what I used to eat.
W: What did you use to eat
M: Pizzas, burgers… (9)I used to eat ice cream before going to bed. I know that’s the reason that I can’t sleep well. No ice cream, no sleep. What am I going to do
W: Um… I think you should talk to your doctor. Good luck.
Text 8
W: (10)Kevin, I’d just like to find out how you’re settling, and how your Spanish course is going— basically, anything you feel you need to talk about.
M: I’m OK, I suppose. I’m settling into my studies and I’m finding the course interesting. I’m just missing home a little.
W: (11)OK. Well, if it makes you feel any better, I think half the students I speak with are a little homesick. It’s only natural. This is the first time you’ve lived away from home
M: Yes. I’ve never spent so long away from my friends and family before. (12)I’ve been back home once since I started in September, but it’s so expensive to get down to London by train that I can’t go very often.
W: Well, don’t be too hard on yourself, Kevin. It’s quite a lot to deal with at first but I’m sure you’ll find things get better over the next few weeks.
Text 9
M: (13)Hello, Mrs. Tompkins. Our newspaper will carry some information about new products. Now, will you tell us something about the new home your company has built
W: Certainly. This is a complete home system.(14) The main function is to make people’s life easier. The door will open with a touch of your finger. You will be able to call your food-saving machine when you’re in the supermarket to find out how much you need to buy. Isn’t it wonderful
M: Yes. Can I call the washing machine as well
W: Sure. (15)But you won’t need to. The new home comes with a robot. It’s designed to do some cleaning and washing.
M: And what is the price of the new home
W: About ten million dollars.
M:(16) Wow, it will be the 22nd century when I can afford to buy one.
W: Believe me. This is a pretty good deal.
Text 10
M: (20)Why is a seven-year-old musician named Alma Deutscher from Britain regarded as “Mini Mozart” Most children of her age would not be able to sit through an opera. (17)But Alma wrote her own sonata at the age of six. And she composed her first opera The Sweeper of Dreams this year. The English National Opera thought it was great work! Alma said, “The music comes to me when I’m relaxing. I like thinking about fairies a lot, princesses, and beautiful dresses.” She likes to sit on a swing in her garden and compose there.(18) She also keeps a tape recorder by her bed for when inspiration strikes. According to this talented young musician, the idea for The Sweeper of Dreams came from a dream. But not only is Alma good at writing music, she is also a skilled violinist and pianist as well. And she always works hard. Now, Alma has become famous, and many people like to compare her to Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart. (19)“I don’t mind if I am famous or not,” she says, “I like Mozart, but I’m not trying to become him. I’m going to be like Alma, not Mozart.”
21. A 22. D 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了罗彻斯特市必须游览的五个景点。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Stroll through Highland Park部分中“The park is home to the annual Lilac (紫丁香) Festival in mid-May, with beautiful colors to be found all around. Although the lilacs may not be blooming, the park is a nice spot for you to relax yourself.(公园是每年5月中旬紫丁香节的举办地，周围都是美丽的色彩。虽然紫丁香可能没有盛开，但公园是一个很好的放松场所)”和Walk with animals at the Seneca Park Zoo部分中“The zoo can take your worries off your work as you hang out with some of your favorite animals.(当你和你最喜欢的动物一起玩耍时，动物园可以让你忘却工作的烦恼)”可知，Highland Park和the Seneca Park Zoo的共同点是它们都是放松的好去处。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Relive your childhood in the National Museum of Play部分中“The museum is easily recognizable from its yard, which features iconography from classic board games, just hinting at the museum’s love for games and toys.(博物馆很容易从其庭院中辨认出来，庭院里展示了经典棋盘游戏的图标，暗示了博物馆对游戏和玩具的喜爱)”可知，对玩游戏感兴趣的人适合去The National Museum of Play。故选D项。
【23题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Top 5 must-visit spots in Rochester(罗彻斯特必游五大景点)”以及文章内容可知，文章主要介绍了罗彻斯特市五个值得游览的景点，由此可推知，文章可能来自一本旅游手册。故选C项。
24. A 25. B 26. C 27. D
【解析】【导语】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者在眼盲之后，如何通过自己的努力，能在脑海中画的地图，然后用它来导航，以及成为一名出版记者和音频制作人。
【24题详解】词句猜测题。根据前文“But my aunt and uncle said it was much too dangerous for me to go out on my own. What if I got hit by a car I must stay in the house.(但是我的叔叔和婶婶说我一个人出去太 危险了。如果我被车撞了怎么办 我必须呆在房子里)”以及后文“I rejected their guesses. I believed I could regain my way if I lost it.(我否定了他们的猜测。我相信即使我迷失了方向，我也能重新找到方向)”可知，作者并没有听从叔叔和婶婶的建议，他是顽强的，和A项“Determined”意思相近。故选A项。
【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中“Instead I captured the layout of places I visited by taking note of landmarks in my mind. I’d imagine the mental map I’d drawn and use that in order to navigate. Today, I do this automatically.(相反，我通过在脑海中记下地标来捕捉我去过的地方的布局。我会想象我在脑海中画的地图，然后用它来导航。今天，我自动做到了这一点)”可知，作者是通过想象在脑海中画的地图，来规划他的路线。故选B项。
【26题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“But that doesn’t mean I didn’t lose my way many times in the process of acquiring this skill. Sometimes I’d be so discouraged that I’d consider giving up. Maybe I should stay home and wait until someone could help me. On those days when I lost my way, I’d go to bed feeling down. And because I didn’t want my uncle to worry about me, I kept that to myself.(但这并不意味着我在获得这项技能的过程中没有多次迷失方向。有时我很沮丧，甚至想要放弃。也许我应该呆在家里等别人来帮我。在那些日子里，当我迷失方向时，我就会情绪低落地上床睡觉。因为我不想让我叔叔担心我，所以我把这件事藏在心里)”可知，作者他有时会迷路，这个秘密没有告诉叔叔。故选C项。
【27题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“Since that time, I’ve pursued my education. I’ve earned three academic degrees, including a master’s, in face-to-face classrooms. Today, I’m a published journalist and audio producer. Now, surprised at my progress, my uncle screams to my aunt,“That boy can see!”(从那时起，我一直在追求我的教育。我在面对面的课堂上获得了三个学位，包括一个硕士学位。如今，我是一名出版记者和音频制作人。现在，我的叔叔惊讶于我的进步，对我的姑姑尖叫道:“那个男孩能看见!”)”可知，在眼盲后，作者取得了很多成就，让他的叔叔由衷的赞美他，和看得到一样。故选D项。
28. B 29. C 30. A 31. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了哈佛大学的一项研究发现，人工智能导师在物理课程中比传统教师指导的课堂更有效，提高了学生的学习效果和参与度，不过应该谨慎使用人工智能导师，避免误用。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“During the first week, Group 1 participated in an instructor-guided active learning classroom lesson, while Group 2 engaged with an AI-supported lesson at home that followed a research-informed design; conditions were changed oppositely the following week. (在第一周，第一组参加了一节由教师指导的主动学习课堂课程，而第二组则参加了一节遵循研究信息设计的人工智能支持的家庭课程；接下来的一周，条件对调)”可知，在研究中参与者需要依次跟着不同的导师学习。故选B项。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段中“That’s the unexpected conclusion from a Harvard study examining learning outcomes for students in a large physics course. (这是哈佛大学一项研究得出的意想不到的结论，该研究考察了学生在一门大型物理课程中的学习成果)”和第四段中“I certainly didn’t expect students to find the AI-powered lesson more engaging. But that’s exactly what happened (我当然没想到学生们会觉得人工智能课程更吸引人。但事实就是如此)”可推知，Kestin认为他们的发现令人意想不到。故选C项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中“In various in-class settings, students with a strong background in the material may be less engaged, and they’re sometimes bored (在各种课堂环境中，对材料有很强背景的学生可能不太投入，有时他们会感到无聊)”可知，事先知道相关材料可能导致学生课堂参与度不高。故选A项。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中Kestin所说的话“However, AI could also hurt learning if we’re not careful (然而，如果我们不小心，人工智能也会损害学习)”可推知，AI存在被误用的风险。故选A项。
【文章大意】本文就父母发现自己孩子撒谎的情况进行了分析，介绍了一些与此相关的调查结果。
【32题详解】
文章首段末句But new research has suggested many parents may not even notice many of the lies their children tell them.提出了许多父母不能注意到孩子撒谎的现象后，第二段分析原因，即over-confident in their children's honesty，由此推断后文的impair与damage意义一致，表示“毁坏，破坏”故选C。
【33题详解】
文章第二段提出over-confident in their children's honesty的原因后，第三四段进行了分析，根据第四段Parents' truth bias may result in parents being less suspicious of their children, allowing them to successfully cheat them.判断：父母不愿意接受孩子撒谎的事实，导致他们撒谎不容易被发现，故选B。
【34题详解】
根据第四段 The close relationship that parents share with their own children may lead to parents failing to detect their children's lies.（父母与孩子之间的亲密关系可能会导致父母无法察觉孩子的谎言。）以及他做的调查来看，他想了解什么使得孩子想向父母撒谎，故选C。
35. 根据最后一段The researchers found that the parents were less able to spot lies told by their own children than by other people's children.判断父母发现自己孩子撒谎的可能性比发现别人家孩子撒谎的可能性要小，也就是说，父母发现别人家孩子撒谎更容易一些，故选D。
36．A 37．F 38．G 39．C 40．B
【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了人类为什么会遗忘，以及人类的“长时记忆”和“短时记忆”发生的原理。
【36题详解】根据前面的“It makes us feel upset and get discouraged”可知，遗忘使我们感到心烦和泄气，再根据A项中的关键词“even”可知，此处是对前面表达的内容作更进一步的表述，在意义上递进，故A项正确。
【37题详解】根据后面的“These are stored in what we call our ‘long-term memory’.（这些都储存在我们所谓的“长期记忆”中。）”及“What about before age three （那么三岁之前呢？）”，可知，本句要表达的是与后面的对比；根据选项关键词“age three”可知选F。
【38题详解】．从后面的“They have different opinions”可知，代词“They”不是指代前面出现过的Sigmund Freud，而应该指其他的科学家。A项的主语也符合代词所指，但从逻辑句意上不符合，G项“Psychologists have been studying what causes this forgetfulness since Freud's time.（自弗洛伊德时代以来，心理学家一直在研究导致健忘的原因。）”在语义上更匹配。故选G。
【39题详解】根据后面的“Experts say that you can keep about seven things in your memory at once for up to three days. During that time，you may forget something in order to put something else in its place，or you put it into long-term memory.”，可知大脑一次最多记忆七件事且保持三天；对比后面提及的长时记忆，可以判断出本段主要讲短时记忆，所以C项正确。
【40题详解】根据前面提到的“What goes into short-term memory are things you’ve learned about recently，in the past day or two.（进入短期记忆的是你在过去的一两天里最近学过的东西。）”及后面的“For example, you may have met your favorite star last week, and this week you can tell all the details to a friend.（例如，上周你可能遇到了你最喜欢的明星，这周你可以把所有的细节告诉一个朋友。）”可知，作者所列举的内容与B项“只有当真正不寻常的事情发生时，它才会在你的短期记忆中停留更长时间。”表达的内容在意思
41-45 DCDBA 46-50 CADBA 51-55 BCDDA
【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要记叙了Gwen这个女孩在一次篮球课上由于不愿意被分配在自己一个都不认识的队伍里而想找借口逃课，后来在一个女孩的鼓励下， 她表现突出。 后来，虽然在投篮的过程中自己受了点伤，但是为了队伍赢得了比赛而后收获友谊的故事。
【41题详解】. 这是一节篮球课，按照往常的习惯，学生自己选择队伍，根据下文的However说明今天会有点不同。故选D。
【42题详解】.根据let you choose your teams，往常，学生自己选择队伍，根据下文的However说明今天会有点不同。故选C。
【43题详解】.根据上文，这次学生不能自由选择队伍，因此，老师会分配每个学生到特定的队伍中去，故选D。
【44题详解】.根据后文She didn’t know any of them. All of her friends were on the other teams. 可知Gwen 被分配到一个队伍，然后看了一眼另一个队伍，发现没有一个自己认识人，故选B。
【45题详解】.根据上文，得知自己的朋友都不跟自己一个队伍，Gwen 觉得自己很不幸，故选A。
【46题详解】.根据上文“I feel sick. May I go to the nurse ” 和It wasn’t the first time she tried to leave the class.得知Gwen 想找借口离开，而老师看出了她的伎俩，因为这不是她第一次不想上课，故选C。
【47题详解】.根据上文“I don’t know any of these girls! Let me play on another team. Please!”可知Gwen 想恳求老师换她到另一个队伍，故选A。
【48题详解】.根据下文“I don’t want to hear any more negative comments from you.”可知老师不同意让她换队伍，得服从安排，故选D。
【49题详解】. 根据下文“please try your best. I know you are a good player”可知一个女孩笑着鼓励她，让她为了这个队伍，努力打球，故选B。
【50题详解】.根据后文的 the ball went right through the hoop.说明Gwen投篮了，故选A。
【51题详解】. 根据She took a long shot. The ball went right through the hoop.可知篮球划过天空，故选B。
【52题详解】根据下文的 she could stitch her pants later，她说她能缝好自己的裤子，说明她的裤子在刚才跌倒的时候撕破了，故选C。
【53题详解】.根据上文的She had scraped her knee，她摔倒的时候膝盖蹭破了，所以有瘀伤，故选D。
【54题详解】.根据最后一段可知她们的队伍赢了比赛，Gwen 也交了很多朋友，她预测未来他们将会是她快乐生活的源泉，故选D。
【55题详解】根据最后一段可知她们的队伍赢了比赛，Gwen 也交了很多朋友，她预测未来他们将会是她快乐生活的源泉，故选A。
56. surprising 57. absence 58. whether 59. to 60. uploaded
61. subscribers 62. a 63. amazingly 64. frozen 65. enthusiastic
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述了中国网红李子柒在停更三年后重新发布视频的消息。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意：周二下午，中国最受欢迎的网红之一李子柒出人意料地复出，此前她已经停止发视频三年多了。设空处修饰名词comeback，需用形容词形式，comeback指物，需用-ing结尾的形容词。故填surprising。
【57题详解】
考查名词。句意：尽管自2021年7月4日以来没有更新内容，她的粉丝数量仍在增加，粉丝们在她缺席期间请求新视频。设空处需用名词形式作宾语，表示“缺席”应用absence。故填absence。
【58题详解】
考查连词。句意：许多人都想知道她在哪里，或者她是否已经退出了直播。设空处引导宾语从句，从句不缺成分，表示“是否”应用连接词whether。故填whether。
【59题详解】
考查介词。句意：在她的新视频发布后，她的粉丝数量迅速上升到新浪微博上的2677万和抖音上的5051万。设空处需用介词to表示“上升到”。故填to。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意：李子柒也是海外社交媒体平台上的一位受欢迎的网红，她在周二也在YouTube上上传了这两个视频。根据时间状语on Tuesday可知，需用一般过去时。故填uploaded。
【61题详解】
考查名词复数。句意：2022年，她以1140万粉丝的总数创下了中文YouTube频道最多订阅者的吉尼斯世界纪录。设空处需用名词复数形式subscribers，表示多个“订阅者”作宾语。故填subscribers。
【62题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上。a total of 总计。为固定短语。故填a。
【63题详解】
考查副词。句意：李的海外粉丝称赞她的视频展示了中国乡村生活的惊人、如画、简单和优雅的一面。设空处需用副词amazingly修饰形容词picturesque。故填amazingly。
【64题详解】
考查形容词。句意：经过三年的艰苦奋斗，李子淇发布了两段新视频，就像太阳从寒冷寂寞的冰封荒原上出来，温暖了大地。设空处需用形容词frozen修饰名词wasteland。故填frozen。
【65题详解】
考查形容词。句意：“我感觉自己被一个温暖舒适的拥抱包围着”一位热情的观众在社交媒体平台X上写道。设空处需用形容词enthusiastic作定语，修饰名词viewer。故填enthusiastic。
第一节：书面表达（满分15分）
Dear Jack,
I’m really glad to hear from you and know how you are getting along. I think it is common for you not to get used to the life there. Here I have some suggestions for you.
First of all, you should respect local customs and involve yourself in the native’s lives. Just as a saying goes, “when in Rome, do as the Romans do”. Secondly, don’t forget to communicate with American students and make friends with them. Friendship will bring you happiness. What’s more, it is better for you to take more outdoor activities with your friends, which may help you relax and have fun. Finally, mind your own manners and remain modest and honest when getting along with your friends.
I hope you can adapt to your new life soon and enjoyed your stay there.
Keep in touch.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
第二节（满分25分）
范文：
The man was surprised. He was touched by Ashwin's conscience and said he wanted to meet his family. Ashwin took the man home and introduced him to his family. The man looked at the poor condition of Ashwin's house and his children and told Ashwin that he would like to help his family. Ashwin refused, but the man was insistent and said, "I would like to take the responsibility for educating your children." Ashwin could not refuse the assistance since he wanted the children to become someone important. He agreed to send them to the city.
Ashwin's children then got educated and did well. Each vacation they went home to visit their parents. Ashwin often reminded them, "Never do anything at the cost of someone else." The children remembered the advice and followed it. Years later, they became successful. When the poor man's children had children of their own, they often told them the story about the small bag with 50 gold coins.
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