江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年(春季)新译林版七年级下第一次月考英语测试试卷(范围Unit1-2)(含答案解析+听力音频+听力原文)

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江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年(春季)新译林版七年级下第一次月考英语测试试卷(范围Unit1-2)(含答案解析+听力音频+听力原文)

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江苏省苏州市2024-2025学年(春季)新译林版七年级下第一次月考英语测试试卷(范围Unit1-2,含听力音频)
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
听力(共20分;每小题1分,满分20分)
听录音选图片
1.Where is the boy’s mum
A. B. C.
2.What did Alice find on the table
A. B. C.
3.What is in the sky
A. B. C.
4.What does Julia need to find for the camping
A. B. C.
5.What is Jack going to do next time
A. B. C.
6.What does the boy’s dream home look like
A.A big flat with 10 rooms. B.A big house with 10 rooms. C.A big house with a large garden.
7.Where is the boy living now
A.In an old flat. B.In a quiet house. C.On a quiet street.
8.Who will have a day out tomorrow
A.The girl and Miss White. B.The girl and her neighbours. C.The boy and his neighbours.
9.Why will the boy go to the “helping hands” meeting
A.Because he doesn’t feel well.
B.Because his computer is broken.
C.Because he has some problems with his homework.
10.What does the boy want to be
A.An artist. B.An engineer. C.A police officer.
听对话,回答问题,对话听两遍。
11.Where is the woman
A.In the zoo. B.In the park. C.In the study.
12.Why do the man and his neighbours raise money
A.To help kids in need. B.To buy books. C.To learn cooking.
听短文,回答小题。请根据短文内容,选择正确答案,完成信息记录表。
A trip to the farm
When we will have it We will have it on 17th.
When and where we will meet We will meet at/in the school at 8:00 a.m.
What we will do We will pick some apples and feed animals like and ducks.
13.A.July B.June C.May
14.A.gate B.library C.playground
15.A.chickens B.sheep C.pigs
听短文,回答以下各小题。
16.What is the town like
A.It has many people.
B.It’s quiet and the air is fresh.
C.It’s a small town near the big city.
17.How many floors does Liu Tao’s dream home have
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
18.What doesn’t Liu Tao plant in his garden
A.Flowers. B.Fruit trees. C.Vegetables.
19.What’s in front of Liu Tao’s dream home
A.A river. B.A garden. C.A football field.
20.Where can Liu Tao and his friends chat and play games
A.Near the river. B.In the garden. C.On the football field.
二、单项选择(共15分;每小题1分,满分15分)
21.—________ you like to come to my party
—Yes, I’d love to.
A.Do B.Would C.Are D.Can
22.—________ is the weather like today
—It’s sunny.
A.What B.How C.Which D.Where
23.The boy is ________ to go to school.
A.enough old B.old enough C.enough young D.young enough
24.It seldom rains in that city, so we can say the weather there is _______.
A.warm B.cold C.cool D.dry
25.—Shall we go to the train station to ________ your sister
—I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.
A.pick up B.look after C.wake up D.look for
26.—Are you studying for the English test next week
—No, I’m busy with a report now. I ________ it when I finish the report.
A.start B.was starting C.started D.will start
27.I live on the ________ floor. The building has ________ floors.
A.five; fifteen B.fifth; fifteen C.fifth; fifteenth D.five; fifteenth
28.— ________ is the ________ of this skirt
— 100 dollars ________ enough.
What; price; is B.How much; /; are
C.What; /; is D.How much; price; are
29.The town is ten kilometers ________ the City Garden. Let’s take a bus.
A.from B.far away
C.far D.far away from
30.—What do you think of ________ film Ne Zha 2 (《哪吒2》)
—It is so wonderful that I want to see it for ________ third time.
A.a; the B.a; a C.the; the D.the; a
31.________ people take part in this activity to make our city more beautiful.
A.Five thousand of B.Five thousands of
C.Five thousands D.Thousands of
32.—Home is where the heart is.
—________. It’s the warmest place in the world.
I don’t think so B.I couldn’t agree more
C.I’m afraid not D.I hope not
33.—Suzy, the juice smells ________ .
—Keep it away from ants. They can smell things ________ .
A.good; good B.good; well C.well; well D.well; good
34.—What’s the time My watch is ________. I can’t tell the time.
—It’s a quarter to ten.
A.new B.special C.broken D.modern
35.Tim ________ the pen on the floor and hands it to his classmate.
A.puts up B.gets up C.looks up D.picks up
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
My dream home is a very big house on the top of a hill. It 36 a swimming pool and a nice garden. There are five floors in it, 37 I use a lift (电梯) to go up and down. 38 the ground floor, there is a big room with karaoke(卡拉OK) machine and a big dining room for 39 . There are twelve tables in it and each table is 40 enough for ten people. That means I can have 120 friends for dinner at 41 time! There is also a small cinema for us to 42 films. On the first floor, there is a living room and a kitchen. The second floor is for my dogs. I keep five dogs as pets. Now, let’s have a look at the 43 floor. There is a computer room on this floor, and I can often 44 computer games there. There are eight bedrooms on the fourth floor. Each bedroom has a balcony, a TV, a bed and a 45 . So everybody can take a shower in his or her own bedroom.
36.A.is B.helps C.builds D.has
37.A.or B.so C.because D.but
38.A.At B.On C.In D.Over
39.A.parties B.meetings C.games D.movies
40.A.big B.beautiful C.tidy D.high
41.A.same B.the same C.different D.the different
42.A.look B.read C.watch D.shop
43.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth
44.A.buy B.do C.see D.play
45.A.bathroom B.study C.balcony D.kitchen
四、阅读单选(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)
A
Miss Lin lives in the center of the city. She thinks it is convenient to live here. There is a school, a hospital and a bank near the neighborhood. The biggest shopping mall in the city is only ten minutes’ walk from her home.
Mrs. Dong lives in a community on a quiet street. When you come to her community, you can see trees and flowers here and there. The tall trees can make shade for people in summer. And you will never hear anything noisy here. If you come here, Mrs. Dong will show you around.
Mr. Zhang lives in a small village. He enjoys the life here. The air there is clean. Not far away from his neighborhood are farms. His neighbors are farmers. They are warm and helpful. They often give him some fresh vegetables. Each family there has a dog.
Mr. Wu and his family live in a flat far from the center of the city. Mr. Wu usually drives to his work place, a hospital in the center of the city. Mr. Wu is a helpful man. At the weekend, he often goes to the community center and gives sick people some medical care.
46.________ lives in a small village.
A.Miss Lin B.Mrs. Dong C.Mr. Zhang D.Mr. Wu
47.According to the passage, we can learn Mr. Wu may be a ________.
A.teacher B.manager C.farmer D.doctor
48.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A.It’s difficult for Miss Lin to do some shopping in her neighborhood.
B.Mr. Wu and his family live a happy life in the center of the city.
C.Mr. Zhang often gives vegetables to his neighbors.
D.Mrs Dong lives in a beautiful and quiet neighborhood in the city.
B
Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers. Some people like to live in a city because there are many shops and supermarkets. They think it is convenient (方便的) to buy things. But some people think it is good to live in a quiet town because they don’t like the dirty (脏的) air in the big city.
Today, some people like travelling, so they would like to buy house cars. House car is both a house and a car. You can’t buy it with a little money. There is a driving area in the car. You can do lots of things in the car. There is a bed and a lamp in the bedroom. You can make dinner in the kitchen. You can also find a fridge and a sink (水槽) in it. You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom. You can do most things you want to do. Life is travelling. Do you want to live in this kind of car
49.Why do some people like to live in the city
A.Because it is a quiet place. B.Because there are many people.
C.Because there are many cars and buses. D.Because it is convenient to live there.
50.What can’t you do in the house car
A.Have a shower. B.Make dinner.
C.Buy some food. D.Listen to music.
51.How much do you need to pay for the house car
A.Not much money. B.Little money.
C.A little money. D.Lots of money.
52.From the passage, what can you know
A.You can’t have a comfortable life in the town.
B.You can do anything you like in the house car.
C.It is difficult to buy all the things in the city.
D.Different people like to live in different places.
C
What will the homes of the future be like To deal with the crowded space and climate (气候) change, future homes need to be smarter and greener. Some of them may be beyond (超出) your imagination.
Sunlight-warming homes
These homes have huge glass walls and their windows face south. Sunlight can go into the homes easily. They keep the heat through winter, which saves a lot of energy.
Underground buildings
There are buildings underground. They go many floors into the ground. People can live, work and do sports all underground. During earthquakes, these buildings will not fall.
Floating (漂浮的) buildings
Many companies think of building floating homes. Instead of using electricity, floating homes will use solar power. They can rise, fall and turn in different directions with the moving water. People can also grow plants on roofs.
53.What will the future homes be like
A.Smarter and greener.
B.Smaller and cleaner.
C.Bigger and higher.
D.Bigger and greener.
54.What are the walls in sunlight-warming homes made of
A.Wood. B.Glass.
C.Plastic. D.Paper.
55.Which kind of home is safer during an earthquake
A.A sunlight-warming home.
B.An underground building.
C.A floating building.
D.A tree house.
56.What does the underlined word “They” in the last paragraph refer to (指代)
A.Floating homes. B.Glass walls.
C.Plants on roofs. D.The people.
D
What pet do you like, a cute rabbit, a small hamster (仓鼠) or some beautiful fish Lots of kids love animals and want to have a pet. But not every family can have a pet. So in some countries, such as the US, the UK and Australia, school classes have pets.
Why do some classes have pets This is because students can learn about the pets and learn to love them. In some classes, students have hamsters. They look after (照顾) the hamsters. Every week the hamsters have new “Mum and Dad”. The “Mum and Dad” feed (喂) them every day. Sometimes the pets have babies. The students are very excited about it. But it needs more students to look after the pets. You may want to know where the pets are during school holidays. A student will take the pets to his or her home for the holidays.
Students can learn a lot from class pets. They can learn more about animals and the world. And looking after pets helps students be responsible (有责任心的).
57.What can we know from the first paragraph (段落)
A.All students love animals. B.Fish and rabbits are the best pets.
C.Parents want children to have pets at home. D.Some schools in the UK have class pets.
58.Who are the “Mum and Dad” in the passage
A.The students. B.Animals. C.The teachers. D.The students’ parents.
59.What will make students very excited
A.Feeding a hamster. B.Pets have babies.
C.Building houses for pets. D.Classes have new pets.
60.What’s the best title for the passage
A.How to Look After a Pet B.Pets Help Students Be Better
C.How to Learn About Animals D.Animals Are People’s Good Friends
五、根据汉语提示填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
61.The (草原) is an important ecosystem (生态系统), because it provides a home for many different plants and animals.
62.My school is in the (东面) of the museum.
63.After playing football, the players went to different (浴室) to take a shower.
64.My home is not very large, and I don’t have much (空间) for any pets.
65.A strong (风) came from behind, and I nearly fell over.
66.There is something wrong with my (洗衣机). I need to find someone to repair it.
67.Here is a (通知): There will be a talent show this weekend.
68.I’m going to ask a computer engineer to (检查) my computer.
69.You can use a computer to search for lots of (信息) on the Internet.
70.The old house is empty. There isn’t (任何人) living in it.
六、语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
下面是关于 Kevin的自我介绍,请根据文章意思填写单词的适当形式。
Being a volunteer, you work and you don’t get any money, but your 71 (help) hands can make both others and yourself happy. Many young people are ready 72 (join) us. Let’s 73 (share) some of their stories.
Angela, 17
I visited a forest park last week. I found there were not enough paths (小路) there. I’m going to help 74 (build) new hiking paths. I’m going to spend seven days 75 (live) in the forest. I can work with friends in the daytime and then 76 (sleep) in the moonlight. It will be a nice sport and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time!
Andy, 18
I looked after my 77 (neighbour) pets (宠物) last summer. This summer I 78 (work) in an animal center and show my care and love to more pets. I am sure to make friends with pets!
Hai Tao, 16
Some children aren’t good at reading. They need 79 (we) help. I want 80 (be) a teacher when I grow up, and I love children and reading.
七、短文综合填空(共10分;每小题1分,满分10分)
I live in a new community. It is a long way f 81 the centre of the city, so there are not many p 82 for shopping here.
The good news is that everything is changing. A new shopping m 83 will open soon. It is a very large building w 84 four floors. And the newspaper says there are m 85 than fifty shops in it. There are many c 86 shops in it. It is good for ladies, right And it also has a big s 87 . You can find all kinds of things in the market. But my favourite place is a modern c 88 . I can watch the latest films in it. I plan to go there every Saturday evening. Hope the ticket will not cost too m 89 .
It is easy to go to the shopping mall from my community. The bus s 90 is right in front of our gate. It takes only a few minutes to get there.
七、书面表达(共1题;满分10分)
91.你所在的社区正在招募志愿者,假如你是李华,想申请参加该活动。请用英文向社区中心负责人写一封自荐信。内容包括以下三点:
1.你的优秀品德有哪些?(至少两点)
2.你为什么想成为志愿者?(至少两点)
3.你能为社区做什么?(至少三点)
要求:
1.信中必须包括上述所有信息,可适当发挥;
2.语句通顺,意思连贯,字迹工整;
3.文章不少于80词。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend myself as a volunteer for our community.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I hope that you can offer me a chance. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
参考答案
1.B
【原文】W: Is your mother cleaning the bedroom now
M: No. She is cooking for us in the kitchen.
2.A
【原文】M: What did Alice find on the table in the story
W: She found a small key.
3.B
【原文】M: Look, what’s that in the sky Is it a bird
W: No, it’s only a kite. It’s flying so high.
4.A
【原文】M: Are you ready to go camping, Julia
W: Well, I’ve got some food and a mobile phone in my bag, but I can’t find the car key.
5.B
【原文】W: What did you do to spend your weekend, Jack
M: I went cycling with my cousin. Next time, I am going to climb a mountain.
6.B
【原文】W: What does your dream home look like
M: Well, it is a large and bright house with 10 rooms.
7.A
【原文】W: You live in an old flat on a busy street, right
M: Yes. But we’ll move to a quiet house with a small garden next month.
8.B
【原文】W: I am planning a day out with my neighbours tomorrow. Would you like to come
M: That’s a great idea, but I have to help Miss White repair her TV then. I’m sorry I can’t join you.
9.C
【原文】W: Will you go to the “helping hands” meeting today
M: Yes, I will. I have some problems with my maths homework.
10.A
【原文】W: Do you want to be a computer engineer in the future
M: No, I’m not good at computers. I hope to be an artist. I like drawing, you know.
11.C 12.A
【原文】M: Hey, Monica. What are you doing
W: I’m talking to you on the phone, ha ha!
M: Yes, very funny. But seriously—what are you doing
W: I’m reading in the study. Why
M: I’m in Renmin Park, selling homemade cakes with my neighbours. We want to raise money for kids in need.
W: Wow, it’s meaningful.
M: How about coming to join us
W: OK. I’ll be there soon.
13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】We will have a wonderful trip to the farm on June 17th. On that day, we will meet in the school playground at eight in the morning. The school bus will take us to the farm. On the farm, we will pick some apples. We also plan to feed animals like chickens and ducks. We hope to have a good time there.
16.B 17.B 18.C 19.A 20.B
【原文】
M: Hello, I’m Liu Tao. My dream home is in a small town. It’s far from the big city. It is a quiet town and the air there is fresh. My house is very big. It has three floors. There is a beautiful garden behind the house. I plant some fruit trees and different flowers in it. There is a river in front of my house and a football field beside it. I’d like to invite my friends to my house. We can play football on the field. We can also chat and play games in the garden. They will have lots of fun in my home.
21.B
【详解】句意:—— 你愿意来参加我的聚会吗?—— 是的,我很乐意。
考查would用法。Do助动词,无实际意义,用于构成一般现在时的一般疑问句;Would想要,愿意 ;Are是;Can能、可以、会,情态动词。答语“Yes, I’d love to.”是“I would love to”的缩写,“would like to do sth.”是固定短语,意思是“想要做某事”,“Would you like to do sth. ”是常用的表示邀请的句型,其肯定回答就是“Yes, I’d love to.”。故选B。
22.A
【详解】句意:——今天天气怎么样?——天气晴朗。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;How如何;Which哪一个;Where在哪里。根据“It’s sunny.”可知,上文是询问天气,常见句型:What is the weather like ... 或How is the weather ... 。根据“…is the weather like”可知What符合语境。故选A。
23.B
【详解】句意:这个男孩已经足够大去上学了。
考查enough的用法。old年纪大的;young年轻的。enough应位于形容词后,且根据“to go to school”可知上学需足够年纪大,故用old enough。故选B。
24.D
【详解】句意:那个城市很少下雨,所以我们可以说那里的天气很干燥。
考查形容词词义辨析。warm暖和的;cold冷的;cool凉爽的;dry干燥的。根据“It seldom rains in that city,”可知,天气是干燥的。故选D。
25.A
【详解】句意:——我们去机场接你妹妹吗?——我认为没这个必要。她将会乘的士来这里。
考查动词短语。pick up接(某人);look after照顾;wake up醒来;look for寻找。根据“I don’t think it’s necessary. She will come here by taxi.”可知,此处是指需要去接某人吗,短语pick up符合题意。故选A。
26.D
【详解】句意:——你在为下周的英语考试学习吗?——不,我现在正忙着写报告。我写完报告就开始。
考查时态。根据“No, I’m busy with a report now.”可知,还没有为下周的考试准备,when引导时间状语从句,从句时态是一般现在时,主句是一般将来时“will do”,故选D。
27.B
【详解】句意:我住在十五楼。这座大楼有十五层。
考查数词。five五;fifteen十五;fifth第五;fifteeneh第十五。根据“I live on the…floor.”可知,定冠词the后用序数词fifth,表示我住在第五层;根据“The building has…floors.”可知,此处用基数词fifteen,表示这栋楼有十五层。故选B。
28.A
【详解】句意:——这条裙子的价格是多少?——100美元就够了。
考查价格提问。What什么;How much多少钱;price价格;is是,用于第三人称单数;are用于第一、三人称复数和第二人称单复数。根据题意可知,What’s the price of… 意为“……的价格是多少?”,固定句型,且把“100 dollars”当做一个主体,系动词be应用is。故选A。
29.A
【详解】句意:这个城镇距离城市花园有十公里。我们坐公交车去吧。
考查介词用法。from从;far away远离;far远;far away from远离。空前有“ten kilometers”,是具体的数字,不能与“far”连用,排除BCD。故选A。
30.D
【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样?——它太精彩了,我想再看一遍。
考查冠词用法。a一个,是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数形式,表示泛指一个;the是定冠词,表示特指。根据句意可知,第一个空特指《哪吒2》这部电影,应用the修饰;第二个空考查的是短语a+序数词,表示 “再一次,又一次”,third是序数词,前面用a。故选D。
31.D
【详解】句意:成千上万的人参加这个活动,以使我们的城市更美丽。
考查数词。thousand与具体数字five连用时,通常不加复数词尾-s,也不接介词of;不与具体数字连用,而是表示不确定的泛指数时,则不仅要加复数词尾-s,而且要后接介词of,thousands of“数千的”。故选D。
32.B
【详解】句意:——家是心所在的地方。——我完全同意。这是世界上最温暖的地方。
考查情景交际。I don’t think so我不这么认为;I couldn’t agree more 我完全同意;I’m afraid not 恐怕不行;I hope not我希望不是这样。根据“It’s the warmest place in the world.”可知此处指“同意对方的说法,家是世界上最温暖的地方”。故选B。
33.B
【详解】句意:——Suzy,这个果汁闻起来很香。——把它放在离蚂蚁远的地方。它们能很好地闻到东西。
考查形容词和副词的用法。good好的,形容词;well好,副词。第一句中“smell闻起来”是系动词,后面接形容词作表语,用形容词good;根据第二句空前“smell things”可知,本句“smell闻”,为实义动词,所以第二空用副词well来修饰。故选B。
34.C
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?我的表坏了。我不知道时间。——现在是九点四十五分。
考查形容词辨析。new新的;special特别的;broken坏的;modern现代的。根据“What’s the time ”和“I can’t tell the time.”可知,这里指自己的手表坏了,故选C。
35.D
【详解】句意:Tim捡起地上的钢笔递给了他的同学。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;get up起床;look up向上看;pick up捡起。根据“the pen on the floor”可知,是捡起地上的钢笔,故选D。
36.D 37.B 38.B 39.A 40.A 41.B 42.C 43.C 44.D 45.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者梦想中的房子。
36.句意:它有一个游泳池和一个漂亮的花园。
is是;helps帮助;builds修建;has有。根据“... a swimming pool and a nice garden.”可知,此处表示有一个游泳池和花园。故选D。
37.句意:里面有五层楼,所以我用电梯上下。
or或者;so所以;because因为;but但是。根据“There are five floors in it, ... I use a lift (电梯) to go up and down.”可知,句子前后是因果关系,前因后果,用so连接。故选B。
38.句意:在一楼,有一个有着卡拉OK机的大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。
At在;On在上面;In在里面;Over超过。根据“the ground floor”可知,在某层楼应用on表示。故选B。
39.句意:在一楼,有一个有着卡拉OK机的大房间及一个用于聚会的大餐厅。
parties聚会;meetings会议;games游戏;movies电影。根据“a big dining room for ...”可知,是指用于聚会。故选A。
40.句意:里面有12张桌子,每张桌子足够大,可以坐10个人。
big大的;beautiful漂亮的;tidy整洁的;high高的。根据“enough for ten people”可知,桌子足够大。故选A。
41.句意:那意味着我可以同时拥有120个朋友一起吃饭!
same同样的;the same同样的;different不同的;the different不同的。根据“There are twelve tables in it and each table is ... enough for ten people.”可知,此处表示可以同时邀请120个朋友一起吃饭,at the same time“同时”,固定短语。故选B。
42.句意:还有一个小电影院供我们看电影。
look看;read阅读;watch观看;shop购物。此处是指看电影,为watch films。故选C。
43.句意:现在,让我们看一看三楼。
first第一;second第二;third第三;fourth第四。根据“The second floor is for my dogs. I keep five dogs as pets.”可知,此处应该是介绍三楼。故选C。
44.句意:这层楼有一个电脑室,我可以经常在那里玩电脑游戏。
buy买;do做;see看见;play玩。根据“computer games”可知,此处是play computer games“玩电脑游戏”。故选D。
45.句意:每个卧室都有一个阳台,一台电视,一张床和一间浴室。
bathroom浴室;study书房;balcony阳台;kitchen厨房。根据“So everybody can take a shower in his or her own bedroom.”可知,此处是指浴室。故选A。
46.C 47.D 48.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了林小姐、董太太、张先生以及吴先生所居住的社区。
46.细节理解题。根据“Mr. Zhang lives in a small village.”可知,张先生居住在一个小村庄里。故选C。
47.推理判断题。根据“Mr. Wu usually drives to his work place, a hospital in the center of the city.”及“At the weekend, he often goes to the community center and gives sick people some medical care.”可知,吴先生在医院工作,并且有时帮助治疗病人,故可知他是一名医生。故选D。
48.细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Dong lives in a community on a quiet street. When you come to her community, you can see trees and flowers here and there.”可知,董太太住在一个漂亮安静的社区里。故选D。
49.D 50.C 51.D 52.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方,并分析了原因;并对房车进行了大量的介绍。
49.细节理解题。由第一段句子“They think it is convenient (方便的) to buy things”可知,有些人喜欢住城市是因为方便,故选D。
50.细节理解题。由第二段句子“You can make dinner in the kitchen. ... You can listen to music and watch TV in the sitting room. If you are tired, you can have a shower or a bath in the bathroom.”可知,不可以在房车里买到食物,故选C。
51.细节理解题。由第二段句子“You can’t buy it with a little money”可知,房车需要花很多钱,故选D。
52.细节理解题。由第一段句子“Where do you like to live For this question, different people have different answers.”可知,不同的人喜欢住在不同的地方,故选D。
53.A 54.B 55.B 56.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了未来的家会是什么样子。
53.细节理解题。根据“To deal with the crowded space and climate (气候) change, future homes need to be smarter and greener.”可知,未来的房屋将更智能和更环保。故选A。
54.细节理解题。根据“These homes have huge glass walls and their windows face south.”可知,阳光取暖房的墙壁是由玻璃制成的。故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“During earthquakes, these buildings will not fall.”可知,地下建筑在地震中更安全。故选B。
56.代词指代题。根据“Instead of using electricity, floating homes will use solar power. They can rise, fall and turn in different directions with the moving water.”可知,划线词“They”指代的是漂浮房屋。故选A。
57.D 58.A 59.B 60.B
【导语】本文讲述了在一些国家(如美国、英国和澳大利亚)的学校班级中养宠物的情况。
57.细节理解题。根据第一段“So in some countries, such as the US, the UK and Australia, school classes have pets.”可知,英国的一些学校有班级宠物。故选D。
58.细节理解题。根据第二段“In some classes, students have hamsters. They look after (照顾) the hamsters. Every week the hamsters have new ‘Mum and Dad’. The ‘Mum and Dad’ feed them every day.”可知,“Mum and Dad”是指每周轮流照顾仓鼠的学生,所以“Mum and Dad”指的是“The students.”,故选A。
59.细节理解题。根据第二段“Sometimes the pets have babies. The students are very excited about it.”可知,宠物生宝宝会让学生们非常兴奋,故选B。
60.最佳标题题。通读全文,结合“Students can learn a lot from class pets. They can learn more about animals and the world. And looking after pets helps students be responsible.”可知,本文主要介绍了班级宠物对学生的益处,所以最好的标题是“Pets Help Students Be Better”,故选B。
61.grassland
【详解】句意:草原是一个重要的生态系统,因为它为许多不同的植物和动物提供了家园。“草原” grassland,不可数名词。故填grassland。
62.east
【详解】句意:我的学校在图书馆的东面。east“东面”,名词,构成the+名词+of结构。故填east。
63.bathrooms
【详解】句意:踢完足球后,球员们去不同的浴室洗澡。bathroom“浴室”,可数名词,“different”后需接复数名词bathrooms。故填bathrooms。
64.space
【详解】句意:我的家不是很大,我没有太多空间养宠物。space“空间”,不可数名词。故填space。
65.wind
【详解】句意:一阵强风从后面吹来,我差点摔倒。wind“风”,根据空前的“A”可知,此处用单数形式。故填wind。
66.washing machine
【详解】句意:我的洗衣机出了问题。我需要找人帮我修复它。“洗衣机”对应的英文为washing machine。故填washing machine。
67.notice
【详解】句意:这里有一个通知:本周末将有一场才艺表演。通知:notice,可数名词,由空前的“a”可知此处填单数名词。故填notice。
68.check
【详解】句意:我要请一位计算机工程师检查我的电脑。根据汉语提示可知,空处应填check“检查”,ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”,空处用动词原形。故填check。
69.information
【详解】句意:你可以用电脑在互联网上搜索大量的信息。information“信息”,不可数名词,在动词短语后作宾语,故填information。
70.anyone/anybody
【详解】句意:那座老房子是空的。没有人住在里面。anyone/anybody“任何人”,复合不定代词。故填anyone/anybody。
71.helping 72.to join 73.share 74. build/to build 75.living 76.sleep 77.neighbours’ 78.will work 79.our 80.to be
【导语】本文主要分享了三个青年人做志愿者的故事,希望能有更多的年轻人加入志愿者行列。
71.句意:成为志愿者,你工作而且你不会得到报酬,但你那双援助之手可以使别人和你自己都感到快乐。根据“hands”和所给词可知,指的是helping hand“援助之手”。故填helping。
72.句意:许多年轻人都准备加入我们。be ready to do“准备做”。故填to join。
73.句意:让我们分享一些他们的故事。let’s do sth“让我们做某事”,故填share。
74.句意:我打算帮助修建新的远足小径。help (to) do sth“帮助做某事”,故填(to) build。
75.句意:我打算在森林里住七天。spen time doing sth“花时间做某事”,故填living。
76.句意:我白天可以和朋友一起工作,然后在月光下睡觉。sleep应用动词原形和and前的work并列。故填work。
77.句意:去年夏天我照看了邻居的宠物。pets为名词,此处应用neighbour的名词所有格修饰名词。此处照顾的不止一个邻居,应用复数名词的所有格。故填neighbours’。
78.句意:今年夏天我将在一个动物中心工作,并展示我的关怀和爱心。据“This summer”可知,句子应用一般将来时,其谓语结构为:will+动词原形。故填will work。
79.句意:有些孩子不擅长阅读。他们需要我们的帮助。help为名词,此处应用we的形容词性物主代词our修饰名词。故填our。
80.句意:我长大后想成为一名老师,我喜欢孩子和阅读。want to do sth“想要做某事”。故填to be。
81.(f)rom 82.(p)laces 83.(m)all 84.(w)ith 85.(m)ore 86.(c)lothes/(c)lothing 87.(s)upermarket 88.(c)inema 89.(m)uch 90.(s)top/(s)tation
【导语】本文作者介绍了自己的新社区。它里市中心有很长一段路,没有很多购物的地方。但万达广场、沃尔玛的大超市即将在这里开业,作者重点介绍了万达广场、沃尔玛情况。从作者的社区去万达广场很容易。10路公共汽车就在他们门口。到那里只需要几分钟。
81.句意:离市中心很远,所以这里购物的地方不多。离……有很长的路:a long way from;结合句意和首字母提示可知填from。故填(f)rom。
82. 句意:离市中心很远,所以这里购物的地方不多。many:许多,后面修饰可数名词复数;结合“for shopping”和首字母提示可知填places(地方)。故填(p)laces。
83. 句意:一个新的购物中心很快就要开张了。不定冠词a后面跟可数名词单数;短语shopping mall:购物中心,商场,购物广场。故填(m)all。
84.句意:这是一座四层楼的大建筑物。根据“It is a very large building w...four floors”可知此处指有四层的建筑,with:有,拥有,介词,故填(w)ith。
85.句意:报纸上说这里有50多家商店。短语more than:超过,多于。故填(m)ore。
86. 句意:里面有很多服装店。根据“It is good for ladies, right ”及首字母可知此处指服装店“(c)lothes/(c)lothing stores”。故填(c)lothes/(c)lothing。
87.句意:它还有一个大型超市。根据“You can find all kinds of things in the market.”可知此处指超市。故填(s)upermarket。
88.句意:但我最喜欢的地方是一家现代化的电影院。根据下文“I can watch the latest films in it.”可知指电影院,故填(c)inema。
89.句意:希望这张票不要太贵。cost too much“太贵”,故填(m)uch。
90.句意:公共汽车站就在我们门口。车站:stop/station。故填(s)top/(s)tation。
91.例文
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend myself as a volunteer for our community.
I have many good qualities to be a volunteer. I’m a clever and helpful boy. I am good at all my lessons. I can use computers well, too. I am willing to help people in need. I think it’s our duty to help others. At the same time, helping others can make me happier.
If I become a volunteer, I can help children with their homework and do some shopping for the old people. I can also do the computer work for our community.
I hope that you can offer me a chance. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Li Hua
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇书信作文;
②时态:时态以“一般现在时”为主;
③提示:根据提示内容写一封自荐信,应征去社区当志愿者。注意要点齐全,可适当发挥。
[写作步骤]
第一步,承接开头,介绍自己应征当志愿者的优秀品德;
第二步,说明应征当志愿者的理由;
第三步,罗列能为社区做什么。
[亮点词汇]
①helpful乐于助人的
②be good at擅长……
③at the same time同时
[高分句型]
①I think it’s our duty to help others.(宾语从句)
②If I become a volunteer, I can help children with their homework and do some shopping for the old people.(if引导条件状语从句)
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