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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
七年级下册英语Unit1单元检测卷
总分：120分 时间：100分钟
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分（共20分）
一、听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图片。有一项是多余的。句子读一遍。（共5分，每题1分）
A B C D E F
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
二、听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。（共5分，每题1分）
听第一段对话，回答第1、2小题。
( )1. Why does the boy like monkeys
A. Because they're friendly. B. Because they're clever. C. Because they're brave.
( )2. Where does the girl go on the weekend
A. To a park. B. To a zoo. C. To a centre.
听第二段对话，回答第3-5小题。
( )3. What animal does the girl like best
A. The giraffe. B. The elephant. C. The panda.
( )4. When will they go to the zoo
A. On Sunday. B. On Saturday. C. On Friday.
( )5. How will they go to the zoo
A. By subway. B. By bike. C. By bus.
三、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。（共5分，每题1分）
( )1. What does the speaker's grandfather think of dogs
A. Friendly and strong. B. Friendly and smart. C. Strong and scary.
( )2. How many children does the mother dog have
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
( )3. What colour are the dogs
A. They are white. B. They are black and white.
C. The mother dog and two little dogs are black and one little dog is black and white.
( )4. When does the speaker's grandfather often take the dogs for a walk
A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.
( )5. How do the kids and the speaker's grandfather feel
A. Happy. B. Interested. C. Relaxed.
四、听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。（共5分，每题1分）
What Many animals are in danger, and one of them is the 1 whale.
Size It's the largest animal in the world, about 2 metres long and 180 tons 3 .
In danger They look 4 but there are not many left in the world now.The situation is getting very difficult.
Protection In order to protect them, the government is thinking about different 5 .
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分（共100分）
一、单项选择。（共10分，每题1分）
( )1. -Is that elephant
-Yes. And elephant is 3 years old.
A.a; the B. an; an C. a; an D. an; the
( )2. Many animals are in danger, and we must them.
A.save B. keep C.get D. remember
( )3.- do you like pandas
-Because they're very cute.
A.What B.When C.Why D. Who
( )4.-Where the woman astronaut Wang Yaping
-Shandong Province.
A. is; come from B. does; come from C./; come from D. / is from
( )5. I don't like lions, because they're really .
A.interesting B. cute C.lovely D. scary
( )6.-Why do you the tree, Mr Smith
-I want to make a desk for my son.
A. help with B. talk about C. arrive at D. cut down
( )7.-Look! I have a new chair wood(木头).
-That's nice.
A. making from B. is made of C. made of D. made from
( )8. I often get up early on weekdays, I'm afraid I will be late for school.
A.because B. so C.but D. and
( )9.-Why do some people elephants
-Because they want to get their ivory.
A.kill B. help C. save D. bring
( )10.-What animals do you like - .
A. They're tigers B. They're beautiful C. I like tigers D. You are right
二、完形填空。（共10分，每题1分）
Do you like dogs or cats I like all kinds of 1 .So I find a part-time job in the zoo in my city.I 2 on weekends. The zoo is about 15 kilometres away from my home. I usually 3 a bus to work. 4 I get to the zoo, I clean the animal rooms and cages(笼子).
On weekends, many people come to the zoo to 5 these animals. I need to tell 6 what they can do and what they cannot do. I like my work because I can play with the animals. I like the grey koala best. It is from 7 .It is one of the 8 of the country. But I don't think it is. A 9 idea for animals to live in the small rooms or cages. They are from nature(自然), and they are our friends. I think they will be 10 if they can live in nature.
( )1.A.sports B. subjects C. animals D.colours
( )2.A.study B.work C.walk D.sleep
( )3. A. sell B.bring C.help D.take
( )4.A.After B. Before C. Because D. So
( )5.A.save B. kill C.buy D.see
( )6. A. you B. them C.him D.her
( )7.A. Australia B. America C. the UK D. China
( )8.A. flags B. places C.symbols D. zoos
( )9.A. difficult B. bad C. good D.shy
( )10. A.scary B.lazy C.friendly D.happy
三、阅读理解。（共20分，每题2分）
A
Elephants have very strong legs. Their legs are like trees. They usually walk slowly because they are so big, but they walk very quietly.
Wild elephants living in the jungle(丛林) usually stay together in a big family.. Usually one old elephant leads them. The others follow their leader. They usually move about at night, looking for food. In the hot daytime, they go to sleep in the cool shade of the trees.Elephants are kind animals. When one of them is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet, the other elephants will lift it up and help it to walk.
Some people say that elephants never forget. They remember people who are kind or bad to them.
( )1. Elephants usually walk slowly because .
A. they are very big B. they are quiet
C. they are very thin D. they want to eat leaves along the way
( )2. Wild elephants living usually stay together in a big family.
A. in the zoo B. in the suburbs C. in the jungle D. in the city
( )3. When an elephant is hurt and cannot pull itself to its feet, the others will .
A. lift it up and help it to walk B. run away as soon as possible
C. kill it immediately D. carry it to a safe place
( )4. If you hurt an elephant, what may happen when you meet it again five years later
A. It may not remember you and walk away.
B. It may kick you or do something to hurt you.
C. It may eat the food you give it.
D. It may let you take photos of it.
( )5. When elephants stay together, .
A. not all the elephants follow their leader
B. the youngest elephant leads them
C. there is a leader
D. there is no leader
C
Animals are our friends. We know that dogs can help blind people go to some places.Now, horses can also do it. Digby is an American horse. It is the first guide(向导) horse in the UK. And its owner is a blind man named Mohammed Patel. Patel is afraid of dogs, so he chooses Digby as his guide.
Digby gets a lot of training(训练) with Patel. It learns to walk slowly and lead Patel to walk on the street and get books and magazines for him. It also helps Patel choose clothes when he goes shopping.
Now, it is not a small horse. It is about 0. 8 metres tall, so Patel can't take it to his company. When Patel takes it to the office, it knocks(碰) things off the desks. So Patel has to say goodbye to Digby. Luckily, Digby has a new job. It helps blind people travel around London.
As we know, a guide dog has only eight years of working life, but a guide horse can live for about 50 years. So a guide horse can be a "lifelong friend" for people.
( )6. Why does Mohammed Patel choose Digby as his guide
A. Because Digby is from America. B. Because Digby is tall.
C. Because he is afraid of dogs. D. Because he likes horses.
( )7. What does the underlined word "lead" in Paragraph 2 mean
A. To keep someone from moving. B. To walk in front of someone.
C. To follow someone. D. To save someone.
( )8. What is Digby's new job
A. To go shopping with people. B. To help people get magazines.
C. To guide blind people to take a bus. D. To help blind people travel around London.
( )9. What can we know from the passage
A. A guide dog can live for about 50 years.
B. A blind person can have a guide horse for only 8 years.
C. A guide horse can help blind people a lot.
D. A guide horse is not as helpful as a guide dog.
( )10. What is the passage mainly about
A. It is about a guide horse -Digby.
B. It is about a blind man-Patel.
C. It is about Digby's new job in London.
D. It is about a guide dog's working life.
四、词汇运用。（共10分，每题1分）
A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词。
1. Whales are h animals in the sea.
2. Some animals live in the zoo, but some animals live in the f .
3. I need to buy some drinks and (小吃) for the party.
4. Can you (猜) how old she is
5. The old man is not afraid of (蛇).
B.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6. Giraffes are (friend)to people.
7. It's (danger)to play football in the street.
8. I like the (play)and cute little monkey.
9. Which animal only (live)in China
10. Larry is a good (swim). He always swims at weekends.
五、根据汉语提示完成句子。（共10分，每题2分）
1.妈妈，我不在的时候你能照顾我的狗吗？
Mum, can you my dog when I am away
2.大象可以用鼻子捡起香蕉。
Elephants can bananas their trunks.
3.在这个大家庭里,他们都彼此相爱。
They all love in the big family.
4.这个男孩有生命危险。
This boy's life is .
5.我房间里有太多旧书。
There are old books in my room.
六、补全对话。(共5分,每题1分)
根据对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A: Hi, Peter. Let's go to the zoo on Sunday.
B: 1. .I like animals.
A:2.
B: I like tigers best.
A: They are so scary. 3.
B: Because I think they are cute and beautiful.
A: Do you like elephants
B: Yes. 4. .
A: There is a new elephant in the zoo. It can play football.
B: Really 5.
A: Yes. It likes to play with people.
B: Great!
七、短文填空。（共10分，每题1分）
用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯（有两个词多余）。
in feel quite kill help they carry but what giraffe make friend
Hi, friends! I'm Gorden. I am from Africa, 1 now I live in a zoo in New York. In this zoo, there are many animals like 2 lions and tigers. People always say that we are 3 friends. It's true that most people are 4 to us. They usually come to see us and give us something to eat. But I don't 5 happy because I worry about(担心) my family and friends in Africa. Now they are 6 great danger. Some people want to 7 them for their ivory. They are really living a terrible life.
Do you know 8 animal I am Yes. I'm an elephant. We need your help. Would you like 9 us Please save us. Don't buy any things 10 of ivory. We want to live happily.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. .
6. 7. 8. 9. 10. .
八、任务型阅读（阅读还原）。（共10分，每题2分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do you like animals Do you know that many animals are in danger 1. .
Pandas are cute and friendly.2. .Pandas live on bamboo. But there isn't enough bamboo for pandas to eat.3. .But people cut down trees for farming.Orangutans(红毛猩猩) are very shy. Trees are their homes.4. .
Some people kill animals for their fur.5. .Animals are our friends. We should look after them well.
A. They live in China.
B. They live in Africa.
C. I think we should try not to buy things made of animals' fur.
D. Let's learn something about these animals.
E. They can't find quiet places to live in.
F. We should protect the cute animals.
G. People cut down the bamboo forest.
九、书面表达。（共15分）
假如你是李明，你想给你的英国笔友Ricky写一封邮件，介绍自己最喜欢的大熊猫“和花”，并询问Ricky他最喜欢的动物是什么。请根据以下提示内容，完成这封邮件。
名字：和花
年龄：5
出生地：四川成都
食物：竹子(bamboo)、蔬菜、水果
性格：聪明、友好
【要求】
1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥。
2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范。
3.60词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
Dear Ricky,
Yours,
Li Ming
听力材料
一、听句子，选择与句子意思相符的图片。有一项是多余的。句子读一遍。
1. I think foxes are very clever.
2. The wolf wants to eat the sheep.
3. I like giraffes because they are smart.
4. Penguins are very cute and they are white and black.
5. I hope I can fly in the sky like an eagle.
二、听长对话，选择最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第1、2小题。
W: What animals do you like
M: I like monkeys.
W: Why do you like monkeys
M: Because they are clever. How about you
W: I like dogs because they are friendly and smart.
M: I like dogs too. Some dogs can count numbers.
W: Yes. I see some dogs count numbers in a centre on the weekend.
听第二段对话，回答第3-5小题。
M: What animal do you like, Jenny
W: I like the elephant best, because it's very cute.
M: Oh, my favourite animal is the giraffe. It is always very friendly.
W: Let's go to the zoo this Saturday. We can enjoy these animals.
M: OK. That's a good idea. I think we can ride there.
W: I don't like it. What about taking the subway
M: All right. Let's make it half past eight.
W: I want to go at a quarter past eight.
M:OK.
三、听短文，选择最佳答案。短文读两遍。
My grandfather likes dogs. He thinks dogs are friendly and smart. He keeps four dogs as pets. One of them is the mother. The other three dogs are her children. The mother is black. Two little dogs are black too. The third one is black and white. My grandfather often takes them for a walk in the afternoon. Some kids and I often go to my grandfather's house to play with the dogs. We are happy and my grandfather is also very happy.
四、听短文，完成表格。短文读两遍。
Many animals are in danger, and one of them is the blue whale. The blue whale is the largest animal in the world, about 30 metres long and 180 tons heavy. They look strong but there are not many left in the world now. The situation is getting very difficult. But the government is thinking about different ways to protect them.
参考答案
听力部分
一、1. B 2. C 3. A 4. E 5. F
二、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. A
三、1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A
四、1.blue 2. thirty/30 3. heavy 4.strong 5.ways
笔试部分
一、1-5 DACBD 6-10DCAAC
二、1-5 CBDAD 6-10 BACCD
三、1-5 ACABC 6-10 CBDCA
四、1.huge 2. forest 3. snacks 4. guess 5.snakes 6. friendly 7. dangerous 8. playful 9.lives
10. swimmer
五、1. take care of 2. pick up; with 3. one another 4. in danger 5. too many
六、1. That sounds good/Great/Good idea/...
2. What animals do you like best
3. Why do you like them best
4. They're friendly and smart/...
5. Can I play football with it
七、1. but 2. giraffes 3. their 4. friendly 5. feel 6. in 7. kill 8. what 9. to help 10. made
八、1-5 DAGEC
九、One possible version
Dear Ricky,
How are you Today I want to tell you something about my favourite animal.
The panda is one of the symbols of China. It's myfavourite animal too. Look at the photo! Here is a cute panda and its name is Hehua. I like it best. It's five years old. It comes from Chengdu, Sichuan. Many pandas live there. Their favourite food is bamboo. Hehua eats it everyday. It also eats some vegetables and fruit. Hehua looks very cute. I like Hehua not only because it's cute, but also because it's very smart and friendly. Many people also love it and go to see it.
What's your favourite animal, Ricky Please tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
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