资源简介

抚顺市六校协作体2024-2025学年高二下学期期初检测
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt
A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15.
答案是C。
1. Where does the conversation probably take place
A. In a music hall. B. In a zoo. C. In a pet store.
2. Which kind of radio program does the man enjoy most
A. Global news. B. Children's education. C. Entertainment.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter.
4. What does the man invite Rose to do
A. Attend a party. B. Have breakfast. C. Go to an exhibition.
5. How do the speakers feel about the beginning of the play
A. Confused. B. Amazed. C. Scared.
第二节 (共15 小题；每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the woman think of working in IT industry
A. It is hard. B. It is low-paid. C. It is good for sleep.
7. What does the woman advise the man to do
A. Eat less. B. Take care of health. C. Give up the IT career.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What confuses the woman about her purchase
A. Its quality. B. Its supplier. C. Its discount.
9. What will the man give to the woman
A. A letter of apology. B. Some money. C. A new watch.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What is the woman doing
A. Practising running. B. Playing football. C. Competing in the Olympics.
11. Why is the woman unhappy
A. Her father is ill. B. She feels very tired. C. She has missed a football game.
12. What does the man ask the woman to do
A. Visit her father. B. Take some days off. C. Try to win a gold medal.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What does the man want to do
A. Check in at the hotel. B. Cancel his reservation. C. Check out from the hotel.
14. What is the name of the man
A. Charles C. Nelson. B. Charles T. Nelson. C. Charles Nelson.
15. What is the date today
A. May 17th. B. May 18th. C. May 19th.
16. How much should the man pay
A. $200. B. $225. C. $250.
听第10段材料，回答第17 至20题。
17. What did the speaker treat painting as in the beginning
A. A hobby. B. A dream. C. A career.
18. How often does the speaker paint now
A. Three times a week. B. Twice a week. C. Once a week.
19. When did the speaker start her painting
A. At university. B. At middle school. C. At primary school.
20. What will the listeners do just after watching the video
A. Learn to paint. B. Answer questions. C. Have a coffee break.
第二部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Harmony Farm is a place that combines agricultural production with providing visitors an immersive rural experience. It arranges various activities throughout the year, aiming to let people get closer to nature and farming life. Here are the upcoming events.
Harvest Festival
Sat, September 20, 2025-Sun, September 28, 2025 (10: 00 am-5: 00 pm)
Celebrate the bountiful harvest season at Harmony Farm. During this festival, you can participate in fruit and vegetable picking, such as plump strawberries, juicy tomatoes, and sweet corn. Experienced farmers will be there to teach you the proper ways of harvesting. After that, there will be a cooking session where you can use the freshly-picked produce to make delicious jams, pies, and salads. You can also take part in traditional rural games like sack races and tug-of-war, and enjoy live folk music performances.
Ticket price:
Adult (16yrs+) 18. 00
Child (8-15yrs) 8. 00, under 8's free
Animal-care Experience
Wed, October 15, 2025-Fri, October 24, 2025 (2: 00 pm-4: 00 pm)
Get up close and personal with the farm animals. You'll have the chance to pick some fruit and vegetables to feed them such as gentle goats, fluffy chickens and so on. The farmers will explain the daily care routines, growth cycles, and the importance of these animals in the farm. You can also help clean the animal shelters and learn how to make simple animal-friendly toys. At the end of the experience, you can take home a homemade toy as a souvenir. Ticket price:
18. 00 per child plus an accompanying adult
Additional child 10. 00
Additional adult 18. 00
21. What is the aim of Harmony Farm
A. To feed various farm animals. B. To make tailored rural vacation packages.
C. To let visitors engage in farming and nature. D. To offer professional agricultural skills training.
22. What do the two events have in common
A. They allow bringing toys home. B. They have the same opening hours.
C. They offer food-making activities. D. They involve fruit and vegetable picking.
23. How much do a couple with a child need to pay for Animal-care Experience
A. 18. 00. B. 28. 00. C. 36. 00. D. 46. 00.
B
It was 2002 in Los Angeles, and we were seated on a bench in an outdoor holding area, waiting with other studio audience members. The show called Alpha Insights, similar to a talk show, was picking stories that fitted their topic. Its hosts included my favorite Hunter Bryant. Production assistants were handing out clipboards with questionnaires (调查表) , and the topic was suggested to be about social slips.
I was sandwiched between my eighteen-year-old niece Jessica and best friend Lisa, coaching them. “They want stories that'll make for great TV, so we're going to have to fight for ourselves, ” I said. “Think of the most awkward social moment you've encountered, something others can relate to and might find a bit humorous. ”
My own story was peerless. I'd gone to a fancy party where I was excited to mix. As I reached for a snack from a passing plate, my sleeve got caught on a decoration, and the whole plate tipped, sending food flying. People stared, and I felt my face burning. I noted it down, noticing the assistant's smile as she scanned my words.
I'm sure our aggressive fighting will pay off, and I also want to meet Hunter Bryant up close. After others shared their stories, I was confident my story was going to make it on the air.
As we entered the sound stage, I actually began to get butterflies in my stomach, sweating even though the studio was freezing cold. I told Lisa I had a hunch we'd be interviewed. Sure enough, the assistant came over and asked us to share our stories as we'd told her. Moments later, the show began. The hosts took the stage to rouse applause. Then, Hunter Bryant was beside me, microphone in hand, as I recounted my embarrassing moment to him and the whole audience, just as I'd pictured. It was a thrilling and almost dreamlike experience, and my positive approach and attitude had paid off.
24. Why were the author, Jessica and Lisa seated in an outdoor holding area
A. To meet the hosts. B. To get questionnaires.
C. To discuss social slips. D. To participate in a TV show.
25. What does the underlined word “peerless” in paragraph 3 mean
A. Boring. B. Average. C. Remarkable. D. Daring.
26. How did the author feel when entering the sound stage
A. Nervously excited. B. Confidently certain.
C. Angrily disappointed. D. Cheerfully content.
27. What is the most suitable title for the text
A. Sharing Stories to friends B. The Party Embarrassment
C. Meeting Hunter Bryant on Set D. An Experience of Recording a TV Program
C
Blinking (眨眼睛) serves a crucial bodily function, primarily by removing waste from our eyes and maintaining moisture, but now recent research suggests it may also have a cognitive (认知的) role. In 1945, Arthur Hall at the University of Sheffield in the UK reported on the frequency of blinking as people read aloud finding that it mostly coincided (一致) with gaps in the print. He suggested that blinking may assist people stop for a short time as they read.
To expand on this idea, Louisa Bogaerts at Ghent University in Belgium and her colleagues looked into the data gathered from a previous study of the Ghent Eye-Tracking Corpus, in which 15 participants were monitored as they silently read an Agatha Christie’ s novel across four sessions, during which they blinked a total of 30, 367 times. “The results clearly show that we do not blink randomly when reading, ” said Bogaerts. The team found that the participants were less likely to blink after reading words that frequently occurred in the text compared with those that occurred infrequently. “This suggests that cognitive effort influences blinking behavior, ” said Bogaerts.
In a follow-up study, the researchers tried to get a better sense of when the frequency of blinking was highest. Blink rates were 4. 9 times higher at any punctuation (标点符号) , on average, compared with other positions in the text. They were also 3. 9 times higher at the end of a line on a page and 6. 1 times higher when punctuation and line endings coincided. “Increased blinking likely reflects that these are natural attentional break points; we match with these breakpoints in the text and take a break to blink, ” said Bogaerts.
“Together, these findings support the assumption that blink timing during reading is not random, but strategically matches with the cognitive demands posed by the text, enhancing our understanding of how we process written information, ” said Bogaerts. Though Bogaerts's research has some limitations, its practical significance for future reading activities is still considerable.
28. What can be known from Hall's report about blinking
A. It helps people stop during the reading. B. Its frequency matches with reading breaks.
C. It contributes to removing waste from eyes. D. Its frequency relates to bodily factors.
29. How did Bogaerts and her colleagues draw their conclusions in paragraph 2
A. By explaining reasons. B. By studying previous research data.
C. By making comparisons. D. By showing the effect.
30. What did the follow-up study focus on
A. The result of blinking. B. The random pattern of blinking.
C. The blinking peak in the reading. D. The relation of punctuation and line endings.
31. What is the author's attitude toward Bogaerts's study
A. Favorable. B. Unclear. C. Doubtful. D. Unconcerned.
D
Deep in some of the world's most remote rainforests in Central and South America, wild cocoa trees with beans of all different shapes and colors grow. If expertly harvested, the beans can be used to make the world's best chocolate.
A subset of these trees was brought to West Africa by Europeans. Ghana invested heavily in its cocoa production, and Ivory Coast quickly followed suit. Now, most of the chocolate we eat comes from West African trees—bred to be strong and yield large quantities of cocoa beans that, according to Rowan Jacobsen, an author, make chocolate with a slightly bitter (味苦的) flavour.
However, Jacobsen accidentally tasted a chocolate bar, which its maker claimed was the first made entirely from wild cocoa that grew in the Bolivian rainforest. “It melted like silk, ” writes Jacobsen in his book. Soon after this first mouthful, Jacobsen flew to the Bolivian jungle to meet Volker Lehmann, a German agroforestry expert, who explained the Bolivian rainforest was an excellent location for rare cocoa plants. He didn't want them to be like the cocoa trees in West Africa. Due to human cutting down trees and land expansion, there are fewer and fewer suitable places for cocoa trees to grow, leading to a sharp decrease in their numbers.
There are people with big dreams who believe they can protect the rainforest by turning ancient strains of cocoa trees into a valuable commodity (商品) . We know of 10 or so families of cocoa, and many more are expected to discover. However, saving them isn't easy. The trees are in some of the world's most remote places, where setting up effective methods to dry and ferment (发酵) the beans is not an easy task. While wild chocolate opens up a new world of ancient and fantastical cocoa trees that are just waiting to be harvested, it must be developed without harming the ecosystems on which they depend, ensuring that future generations can continue to enjoy the unique flavour behind wild chocolate.
32. What can we learn about the present chocolate products
A. They rarely appear in Ghana.
B. Their ingredients come mostly from West Africa.
C. Their bitter taste is disliked by Rowan Jacobsen.
D. They were first brought into South America by Europeans.
33. Which is the reason for the decrease of the cocoa trees
A. Habitat destruction. B. Tricky harvest.
C. Lack of effective protective methods. D. Remote location.
34. What does the author suggest about the development of wild chocolate in the last paragraph
A. It should prioritize profit over environmental protection.
B. It should avoid harming the ecosystems that support cocoa trees.
C. It should focus on expanding cocoa production in Central Africa.
D. It should reduce the number of cocoa families to ensure quality.
35. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The significance of chocolate. B. The history of cocoa production.
C. The current state of cocoa trees in West Africa. D. The struggle to protect and develop wild cocoa trees.
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I first started at the university, I thought it was just another four years of school, similar enough to high school so that I could keep the same routine. But I was completely wrong. 36 . As someone who is starting her third year, here are some of the things I wish I knew at the start.
Take courses in other majors as you expect. 37 . So don't let the set-in-stone-career people intimidate (恐吓) you. Finding what you are truly fond of is always good while completing your major.
Attend orientation (迎新会) events. Orientation in itself, is a precious opportunity to make life-long friends and meet individuals that could make your college experience better. You don't have to go to every single event, but orientation is the place where everyone wants to meet new people. 38 .
Get to know your professors. Oftentimes, your professors are really interesting people. 39 . They will probably make getting letters of recommendations easier. They might even connect you to opportunities you never know or push you to stand out in ways you don't expect.
40 . Whether it's your classmates, professors, or academic advisors, ask questions. I developed a habit in high school of trying to figure everything out myself but that has shown to be extremely painful. So turn to someone who could give you some aid when you are in difficulty. Time is important—spend it wisely.
A. Put energy and effort into your studies
B. Don't be afraid to ask other people for help
C. Remember to support people who you encounter
D. Take advantage of the opportunity to connect with others
E. Go to their office and ask them questions about their lectures
F. Plenty will change in college, and there will be a lot of challenges
G. College is supposed to be the place where you explore what you want to do
第三部分 语言运用 (共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Most of us can't imagine undertaking one marathon, let alone 31 marathons in just 31 days. But for Matthew Trichardt with a lion's heart, the big 41 has already been taken to practice, supporting Cape Town's homeless community. “This 42 is about more than running, ” Matthew says of the 1, 308 km the marathons collectively make up. “It's about 43 awareness for an incredible organization that brings hope and 44 to so many. ”
The Secret Love Project, a non-profit dedicated to uplifting the homeless, 45 conventional views about homelessness and reminding people that a little love can make a 46 difference. The project's impact is 47 all over Cape Town through the iconic stickers (贴纸) sold by the people whose lives are being transformed by the project. By 48 stickers instead of begging, a sense of responsibility, control and accountability is restored. The organization does 49 work that helps people transform their lives. From skills development and emotional support to income-generating opportunities, it's a (n) 50 that has enormous potential.
Matthew's 31 marathons hope to raise $31, 000 for the Secret Love Project. His aim is to help the charity's initiatives with 51 backing, an effort that will impact around 750 heart-sticker vendors. All earnings will head 52 to the Secret Love Project without any deductions (扣除) or delays.
However, Matthew also hopes that his marathon missions will make others 53 their own power and uplift others. “My goal is to 54 others to step outside of their comfort zone by challenging themselves as well as doing something that is 55 than themselves by helping those in need, ” he says.
41. A. lesson B. moment C. action D. story
42. A. challenge B. support C. distance D. celebration
43. A. refusing B. proving C. raising D. measuring
44. A. advice B. opportunity C. patience D. principle
45. A. imagining B. confirming C. gathering D. changing
46. A. opposite B. significant C. little D. slight
47. A. confusing B. temporary C. visible D. limited
48. A. making B. delivering C. winning D. selling
49. A. incredible B. complex C. professional D. appealing
50. A. schedule B. vehicle C. competition D. appointment
51. A. financial B. secret C. educational D. local
52. A. accidentally B. slowly C. partly D. directly
53. A. make sense of B. get out of C. put up with D. get away with
54. A. command B. warn C. inspire D. force
55. A. harder B. bigger C. wider D. safer
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Of the countless inventions from ancient to modern times, umbrellas are the few that 56 (maintain) their shape, function and beauty so far. 57 (enjoy) a history of nearly two thousand years, China's oil-paper umbrellas number among the world's oldest umbrellas. According to historical 58 (record) , the first oil-paper umbrellas in China began appearing during Eastern Han Dynasty. They soon became very popular, 59 (especial) among literati (文人学士) who loved to write and draw on the umbrella surfaces before applying waterproofing (防水的) oil 60 (demonstrate) their artistic skill and literary tastes. 61 wide range of elements from traditional Chinese ink painting, such as birds, flowers and landscapes, could also be found on oil-paper umbrellas as popular decorative patterns.
In order to spread Chinese traditional crafts, more and more young people are now getting into this industry. For example, Zhou Le from Xiangtan, Hunan Province, 62 father instilled (逐渐灌输) in him the significance of the traditional culture of oil-paper umbrella from a young age, is breathing new life into the traditional oil-paper umbrella craft. 63 (motivate) by a passion for oil-paper umbrellas, he uses the power of social media and technology to spread knowledge about decorative handicrafts to the world.
With a 64 (combine) of tradition and modernity, Zhou has given many of his umbrellas poetic names and incorporated new elements such as cartoons, which young people like, into the patterns on the umbrellas, appealing 65 young people around the world.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
假定你是李华，今年春节期间，你制作了一个你校交换生庆祝春节的视频。请你给外教Mr. Green写一封邮件，内容包括:
1. 视频的主要内容；
2. 征求他对视频的建议。
注意：
1. 写作词数应为80个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Mr. Green, Yours, Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
My grandmother had spent her entire life in our small rural village, supporting our big family with love and devotion. She raised me, my sisters, brothers, and cousins with the warmth and care that only she could provide. Now, as the years caught up with her, her legs could no longer carry her, leaving her to a wheelchair.
One quiet afternoon, as she gazed longingly out of the window, she sighed and said, “I wish I could see the world outside this village before my time is up.” Her words struck a chord deep within us. My siblings (兄弟姐妹) and I exchanged determined looks, and we knew we had to make her dream come true.
That evening, we sat together, brainstorming ways to fulfill her wish. After much discussion, we made a plan: We would take turns pushing her wheelchair, going on a journey to explore our homeland.
Our first adventure was to the nearby mountains. The air was fresh, and the views were breathtaking. As we reached a scenic viewpoint, my grandmother's eyes widened in amazement. “I never knew the mountains were so beautiful, ” she said, tears welling up. Her joy was infectious, and we felt grateful to witness her happiness.
Next, we visited a quiet lake. The still water seemed to comfort her soul. “I feel so peaceful here, ” she whispered, closing her eyes to enjoy the moment. We sat by her side, cherishing the wonderful moment.
But her favorite trip was to the seaside. As we arrived, the salty breeze and the sound of waves brought tears to her eyes. We helped her feel the sand between her toes and let her taste the sea air. She laughed as the waves kissed the shore, a sound so joyous that it made our hearts swell with happiness. “This is everything I have ever dreamed of, ” she said, her voice trembling with emotion. We knew then that these moments would stay with us forever, a testament to the love and bond we shared as a family.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为150个左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Unfortunately, Grandmother's condition worsened. We had a family meeting and we decided to continue the journey on behalf of (代替) Grandmother to finish her wish.
英语试卷参考答案
听力部分录音材料
听力部分。该部分分为第一、第二两节。
注意：做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
停顿 00'10"
现在是听力试音时间。
M: Hello. International Friends Club. Can I help you
W: Oh, hello. I read about your club in the paper today and I thought I'd phone to find out a bit more.
M: Yes, certainly. Well, we are a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club—we have about 50 members at the moment, but we are growing all the time.
W: That sounds interesting. I'm British actually, and I came to Washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Er, what kinds of events do you organize
M: Well, we have social get-togethers, and sports events, and we also have language evenings.
W: Could you tell me something about the language evenings
M: Yes. Every day except Thursday we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages—you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday— Spanish; Tuesday—Italian; Wednesday—German; and Friday—French. On Thursday we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come.
W: Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my French.
M: OK. Well, if you can just give me your name and address, I'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free.
试音到此结束。
听力考试正式开始。
停顿 00'10"
请看听力部分第一节。
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。停顿00'02"
例如：现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。
停顿 00'05"
你将听到以下内容：
M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is
W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.
停顿 00'02"
你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。
停顿 00'05"
衬衫的价格为9镑15便士，所以你选择C项，并将其标在试卷上。
现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。
停顿 00'05"
(Text 1)
W: Look at those colorful birds over there. I think you can teach them to sing.
M: But look at the price! I'd rather buy a cat as my pet.
(Text 2)
W: I find you often listen to the radio in the morning. What programs do you usually listen to
M: Global news, entertainment and education. And a program about how to educate children is my favorite.
(Text 3)
M: Mom asked us to clean the floor, but I need to finish my school project. Can you do it, Martha
W: I guess so. I've just finished my homework.
M: Great.
(Text 4)
M: Rose, would you like to go to an art exhibition on Saturday It's the opening night. And we can eat free food.
W: Well, actually, I don't have anything planned. It sounds kind of fun. Why not
(Text 5)
W: Tom, do you think it is a good play which was shown last night
M: Yes, but what I don't understand is the very beginning.
W: Nor do I.
第一节到此结束。
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 6)
M: I think I'd like to work in IT industry.
W: That's a well-paid job, but you know, every coin has two sides. My brother usually works hard in IT industry day and night. He finds it difficult to fall asleep.
M: Well, what should I do then
W: Don't be worried. Just look after your body. Have regular meals and sleep well, and then everything will be OK.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。
(Text 7)
W: Excuse me, I'm looking for the manager. I bought a watch in the shop. But I have some questions about the purchase.
M: I am the manager of the shop. What can I do for you, madam
W: I bought the watch yesterday. I'm confused that I didn't get the discount that you were advertising. I thought that it would be 25% off! What went wrong, sir
M: Let me have a look. It was checked out on register four. Heather is in charge of that. She is new here, so she probably didn't know about the sale. I'm sorry about that. I'll fix the problem right away and pay you some cash.
W: Thanks, sir.
M: You are welcome.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
(Text 8)
W: Sorry, I'm afraid that it is a poor effort.
M: You'll need to run faster than that if you want to make the 400m Olympic team.
W: I know. I'm trying hard.
M: You look unhappy. Is there anything on your mind
W: Yeah, my dad is not feeling very well. He hasn't seen a doctor yet. He is positive. I doubt he'll be playing football anytime soon though. He has been a role model since I was a little child.
M: Well, your dad is strong. He'll be fine.
W: Thanks.
M: Look, if your mind isn't in the game, why don't you take a couple of days off
W: No, I need to keep training now. I want to make my father proud just as I'm proud of him. We've promised each other to lift each other up. I really want to get that gold medal.
M: That's the spirit. Okay, let's keep running.
听下面一段对话，回答第13 至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 9)
M: Good morning, I'm Charles Nelson. I have a reservation for tonight at the hotel. I need to check in now.
W: Good morning. Nelson. You have booked a room for five, right
M: No, no. There must be a mistake. Can you check it, please
W: Okay. Let me check it. Here, Mr Charles C. Nelson for tonight.
M: Ah, my name is Charles Nelson, not Charles C. Nelson.
W: I'm sorry. Let me check this again. Oh, yes. Charles Nelson, a room for one for the 19th of May.
M: No, a room for tonight, not for tomorrow evening.
W: I'm really sorry, but I don't think we have any rooms for tonight. Well, let me check my computer here. Ah! There has been a cancellation for this evening. A bigger room is now available. But it is a little expensive. Can you accept a higher price
M: Yes, I'll take it. How much is it
W: The room is usually 250 dollars a night. Well, what I can give you is a 10% discount on your room plus a ticket for a free breakfast.
M: Thank you very much!
听下面一段独白，回答第17 至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。
(Text 10)
W: Good evening, everyone. I come to talk to you about my painting. At first, it was just a hobby, but it's really more than that now. I would paint in the evening after work. Now I paint three times a week instead of once a week. That means I am busy with my painting on Friday, Saturday and Sunday evenings. I first became interested in art when I was at primary school. I would go out with some paper and a few pencils at the break time and draw anything I saw. Then at middle school, we had art classes twice a week, and I learned how to use chalk to paint. I majored in art at university. I've enjoyed painting in lots of different countries. Well, I'm going to end my speech now by showing you a video of the places I've visited. After that, there will be a chance for you to relax with a cup of coffee, and then there will be some time for you to ask some questions.
第二节到此结束。
现在，你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
听力部分到此结束。
试题答案
听力 (共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分)
1-5 CBBCA 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 ABACB 16-20 BAACC
阅读 (共20小题；每小题2. 5分，满分50分)
21-23 CDC
A篇：文章介绍了 Harmony Farm 即将举办的两个活动的相关信息。
21. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段第二句可知，Harmony Farm全年安排各种活动，目的是让人们更接近自然和农业生活。
22. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据 Harvest Festival 部分的第二句以及 Animal-care Experience部分的第二句可知，这两个活动的共同点是都包含水果和蔬菜的采摘。
23. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据Animal-care Experience 的 Ticket price部分可知, 一对夫妇带着一个孩子参加活动需要支付 18. 00+ 18. 00= 36. 00。
24-27 DCAD
B篇：文章讲述了 2002年作者在洛杉矶参加电视节目录制时的一次经历。
24. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第一、二句可知，作者、Jessica和 Lisa坐在户外等候区，目的是等待进入摄影棚录制电视节目。
25. C 【解析】词义推测题。根据作者对自己经历的描述可知，在派对上伸手拿小吃时，袖子被装饰勾住，致使盘子倾斜，食物飞出去，引起众人注目，这样的经历是不同寻常的。故画线词的词义为“非凡的；引人注目的”。
26. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，作者进入摄影棚时心里忐忑不安，甚至出汗，这体现出作者紧张的情绪。同时作者又因为能见到 Hunter Bryant 而兴奋。所以作者处于既紧张又兴奋的状态。
27. D 【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了2002年作者在洛杉矶参加电视节目录制时的一次经历。
28-31 ABCA
C篇：研究表明，眨眼可能具有认知功能，认知努力会影响眨眼，这对人们进行阅读活动意义重大。
28. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知，眨眼可以帮助人们在阅读时停顿。
29. B 【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段可知，Bogaerts 和她的同事通过研究 Ghent Eye-Tracking Corpus之前的研究数据来得出他们的研究结论。
30. C 【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，在后续研究中，研究人员试图更好地了解眨眼的频率何时最高，即关注阅读过程中眨眼的峰值情况。随后提到的标点处、行尾等不同位置眨眼率的倍数对比，都是围绕眨眼的峰值情况这一研究重点展开的。
31. A 【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，尽管研究存在局限性，但作者认为其对人们未来进行阅读活动的实际意义重大。故作者对 Bogaerts的研究持肯定的态度。
32-35 BABD
D篇：文章探讨了野生可可树的分布、历史、面临的挑战以及开发和保护可可树需要保持平衡的问题。
32. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，现在，我们吃的大部分巧克力的材料都源自西非的可可树。
33. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，由于人类砍伐树木和土地扩张，适合可可树生长的地方越来越少，导致可可树的数量急剧下降。故栖息地的破坏造成了可可树数量的减少。
34. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，作者建议在采收野生可可豆时要避免损害其赖以生存的生态系统。
35. D 【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要探讨了野生可可树的分布、历史、面临的挑战以及开发和保护可可树需要保持平衡的问题。
36-40 FGDEB
七选五：作者分享了大学期间应该注意的事项。
36. F 【解析】根据上文 (但我完全错了) 及下文 (作为大学三年级的学生，以下是一些我希望一开始就知道的事情) 可知，F项 (在大学里，很多事情都会改变，也会带来很多挑战) 符合语境。
37. G 【解析】根据本段主题句及下文 (所以，不要让那些一成不变的职业人士吓到你) 可知，G项 (大学应该是你探索自己想做什么的地方) 承上启下，符合语境。
38. D 【解析】根据上文 (你不需要参加每一个活动，但是迎新会是每个人都想认识新朋友的地方) 可知，D项 (充分抓住这个机会结交朋友) 承接上文，符合语境。
39. E 【解析】根据本段主题句及上文 (通常，你的教授都是非常有趣的人) 可知，E项 (去他们办公室，探讨跟他们讲座有关的问题) 符合语境。
40. B 【解析】此段提到，当你遇到困难的时候，你可以向其他人寻求帮助。B项 (不要害怕向别人寻求帮助) 准确概括了本段主旨。
语言运用 第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
41-45 CACBD 46-50 BCDAB 51-55 ADACB
完形填空：Matthew Trichardt 完成了31天跑31场马拉松的挑战，为致力于帮助无家可归者的Secret Love Project筹集资金。他希望他的行为能激励他人发挥自身力量去帮助有需要的人。
41. C 【解析】考查名词。但对 Matthew来说，他有一颗狮子般勇敢的心，这项壮举已经付诸实践；他一心想要帮助开普敦的无家可归者。
42. A 【解析】考查名词。“这个挑战不仅仅是跑步，” Matthew在谈到马拉松总里程1，308千米时说道。
43. C 【解析】考查动词。“这是为了加深人们对一个了不起的组织的认识，它给众多人带来了希望和机会。”
44. B 【解析】考查名词。解析参考上一题。
45. D 【解析】考查动词。Secret Love Project 是一个致力于帮助无家可归者的非营利性组织。它改变了人们对无家可归者的看法，并且提醒人们，一点点的爱心就能产生重要的影响。
46. B 【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。
47. C 【解析】考查形容词。该项目的影响力在开普敦随处可见。
48. D 【解析】考查动词。通过售卖这种爱心贴纸而不是乞讨， (售卖者的) 责任感和控制力得以重新建立。
49. A 【解析】考查形容词。这个组织做了大量的工作，帮助人们改变他们的生活。
50. B 【解析】考查名词。从技能发展、情感支持到创收机会，这是一种极具潜力的手段。
51. A 【解析】考查形容词。Matthew的目标是为该慈善组织的新方案提供资金支持，这项活动将惠及约750个爱心贴纸摊贩。
52. D 【解析】考查副词。所有收益将直接捐赠给 Secret Love Project, 没有任何扣除和拖延。
53. A 【解析】考查动词短语。然而，Matthew也希望他的马拉松任务能使其他人认识到自己的力量，进而激励他人。
54. C 【解析】考查动词。他说：“我的目标是希望激励其他人走出舒适区，挑战自我，去做一些比自身利益更重要的事情，帮助那些有需要的人。”
55. B 【解析】考查形容词。解析参考上一题。
第二节 (共10小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分)
56. have maintained 57. Enjoying/ Having enjoyed 58. records 59. especially
60. to demonstrate 61. A 62. whose 63. Motivated bination 65. to
56. have maintained 【解析】考查时态。根据关键词 so far 可知, 此处用现在完成时。
57. Enjoying/ Having enjoyed 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知, 此句已有谓语动词 number，故此处用现在分词形式或现在分词的完成式作状语。
58. records 【解析】考查名词单复数。record是可数名词，根据句意可知，此处用名词的复数形式。
59. especially 【解析】考查副词。此处用副词 especially 修饰后面的介词短语。
60. to demonstrate 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语。
61. A 【解析】考查冠词。a range of. . . 是常用结构, 意为“一系列……”。
62. whose 【解析】考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，此处应用关系代词 whose 引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词 Zhou Le，且 whose在从句中作定语。
63. Motivated 【解析】考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此句已有谓语动词 uses，此处与he是逻辑上的被动关系，故用 motivate的过去分词形式表被动。
bination 【解析】考查词性转换。根据前面的不定冠词a可知，此处填名词。
65. to 【解析】考查介词。appeal to 是常用结构，意为“吸引”。
写作：
第一节 (满分15分)
参考范文：
Dear Mr. Green,
How's everything going I'm Li Hua, and during the Spring Festival this year, I have made a short video of exchange students celebrating the festival on campus. It features students decorating with lanterns, writing Spring Festival couplets, making dumplings, and enjoying lion dances and folk music. Their bright smiles and active participation vividly showcase their enthusiasm for Chinese culture and the strong festive atmosphere.
I would greatly appreciate it if you could spare some time to watch the video and give me your suggestions for improvement. Your feedback will help make the video more engaging and meaningful for our audience. Looking forward to your valuable insights.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
参考范文：
Unfortunately, Grandmother's condition worsened. With heavy hearts, we made the difficult decision to bring her back home, hoping to keep her comfortable in her familiar surroundings. We did our best to recreate the joy of our adventures at home. We surrounded her with interesting stories from our trips, and she would smile, remembering the mountains, the lake, and the seaside. But there was sadness in her eyes. We knew she was full of regret.
We had a family meeting and we decided to continue the journey on behalf of (代替) Grandmother to finish her wish. We planned to visit more places she had dreamed of, carrying her spirit with us. Each time we returned, we shared our experiences with her, showing her photos and videos. “You've given me more than I could have ever imagined, ” she said, her eyes filled with gratitude. Her words reminded us that love and memories are the greatest gifts we can give, and her dream became a lasting bond that united our family forever.

展开更多......

收起↑