资源简介 江门市2025年高考模拟考试英 语本试卷共12页,满分120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号(考号)、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡指定位置。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节,满分 50 分)第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AArts Intensive offers students time to focus on a single, project-based arts class with artists. The courses provide the unique opportunity to create in small class sizes outside of the pressures of the regular academic year.About the CourseThe Arts Intensive offers three weeks of instruction in September, two units of credit and a creative community to last a lifetime! Classes meet daily, Monday throughFriday. All courses are hands-on and project-based, designed to dive deep into a particular art form.Financial AidStudents are automatically considered for financial support with the program fee unlessstudents choose to opt out by emailing artsintensive@ stanford.edu.Financial need will have absolutely no impact on selection of students for a course.英语试题 第1页(共12页)Costs Not Covered by Program FeePhone and network activation fees, course materials other than the supplied books,and personal expenses are also student responsibilities. While all course-required group trips and meals are covered, incidentals such as souvenirs from field trips would be considered personal expenses.What to Expect During the ProgramThe program is a platform particularly for first-year students to immerse themselves in art practice.For rising sophomores, juniors, and seniors, the ArtsIntensive is a way to focus on their craft.21. How many classes does the course provide in a week A. 6. B. 5. C. 4. D. 3.22. Which of the following cost is covered by program fee A. Personal expenses.B. Souvenirs from field trips.C. Course-required group trips.D. Phone and network activation fees.23. Who may apply for the course A. Freshmen of Stanford University.B. Art lovers from senior high school.C. Graduates from Stanford University.D. First-year students of Harvard University.BIn 2023 the Falcon 9 launched over a thousand tonnes of payload into orbit. The first stages of theFalcon 9 have been successfully reused after returning from space and landing themselves more than 300 times.“Reentry” by Eric Berger, the senior space editor at Ars Technica, describes how this was achieved. The ingredients which produced the Falcon 9 were excellent英语试题 第2页(共12页)engineers, a new form of government support for spaceflight, a hard-driving culture and an extraordinarilydemanding boss.The book starts with a story in 2008. SpaceX's first rocket, the Falcon 1, was small,troublesome and uncommercial. By the time it finally reached orbit— on the fourth attempt—SpaceX had burned throughalmost all the money that Elon Musk, the company's founder, had available. For the company to have afuture, it needed some big government contracts, and that required a much larger launcher: the Falcon 9, which required nine of the Merlin engines that powered the Falcon 1 to be joined together.That challenge fell to Tom Mueller, SpaceX's first employee, who had developed the Merlin engine inthe first place. His team's efforts led to the arguably company-saving first test firing of the Falcon 9’ s firststage in November 2008. “We were out there beating history, but Elon was still pissed at us,” Mr Muellersaid. “Like everything else we' ve ever done, it was way slower than Elon wanted.”Mr Berger's book is full of stories of impressive achievements being met in such ways. It also showsclearly why people put up with such things. Mr Musk's employees knew that he really cared about making better rockets, and that he was taking big financial risks. But they came to value his insistence on the overall goal of making a rocket that was largely reusable.24. What is“Reentry” about A. The process of reusing the Falcon 9.B. Achievements made by the government.C. The personal life of the demanding boss.D. Elements leading to the Falcon 9's success.25. What can we learn from paragraph 3 A. The Falcon l was a total failure.B. The Falcon 9 was upgraded greatly.C. The Falcon 9 cost all the company's money.D. SpaceX has a future without government's support.英语试题 第3页(共12页)26. What does the underlined phrase“pissed at” in paragraph 4 mean A. mad at B. content withC. sad about D. moved by27. Which of the following best describes Mr Musk from the text A. Rude and insistent. B. Demanding and gentle.C. Tough and persistent. D. Impatient and determined.CWant to know the current population of India The internet is your best bet. Need a quick refresher on the phases of the moon Go ahead, read a story online (or two or three). But if you really need to learn something,you' re probably better off with print.Or at least that's what a lot of research now suggests.Researchers find that people tend to read faster on screens. That's fine for checking texts and social media posts. But when screens are small, the extra scrolling needed to read a long article or book may make it harderto retain what you' re reading, data now show.That doesn't just depend on the device, however. It also depends on what you assume about the text. Naomi Baron calls this your mindset. She says one way mindset works is in anticipating how easy or hard we expect the reading to be. If we think it will be easy, we might not put in much effort.Much of what we read on screens tends to be text messages and social media posts,which are usually easy to understand. So, “when people read on screens, they read faster,” says Alexander at the University of Maryland. “Their eyes scan the pages and the words faster than if they' re reading on a piece of paper.” But when reading fast, we may not absorb all the ideas as well.However, all experts agree on one thing: There's no going back. Digital reading is here to stay. So it paysto make the most of it. It's a good idea to do a little preparation.Baron compares reading to sports or to playingmusic. “Watch a pianist or an athlete.Before they run the race or play the concert, they get themselves in thezone,” she says.英语试题 第4页(共12页)“It's the same thing for reading. Before you read something you really want to focus on,get in the zone. Think about what you' ll be reading, and what you want to get from it.”28. Which is NOT the possible element affecting people's reading on screens A. Small screens. B. Reader's mindset.C. Simple posts. D. Reading skills.29. What may all experts agree as for digital reading A. It's unavoidable. B. It's unhelpful.C. It's unpredictable. D. It's unacceptable.30. Why does Baron mention the pianist and the athlete A. To define a term.B. To support an idea.C. To explain a concept.D. To present the background.31. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage A. The Rise of Digital Reading.B. The Benefits of Print Reading.C. Balancing Print and Digital Reading.D. Preparing for the Digital Reading Era.DSometimes, what my seven-year-old tabby cat Ophelia wants is obvious. Crying in front of her emptyfood bowl at dinner time clearly indicates she's at risk of starvation.Other times, though, her meows are a complete and total mystery.That's where Sergei Dreizin and Mark Boyes, computer scientists at Akvelon, a software engineeringcompany based in Bellevue, Washington, say they can help. They are the brains behind the MeowTalk app,which aims to“give cat owners the best tools available” for interpreting their pet's needs.When Boyes and Dreizin were looking for data to inform their new app, they came英语试题 第5页(共12页)across 2019 research that revealed cat meows contain certain shared characteristics. The study authors then built a computer program to analyze audio recordings of 21 adult cats meowing.The MeowTalk founders used these audio recordings of tens of thousands of meows to develop theircomputer models, which is fueled by artificial intelligence. And it worked.2021 study found MeowTalk canclassify nine feline (猫科的) phrases with90 percent accuracy.The free app records your feline's meows and translates them into a small range of phrases, such as“I'mannoyed.” and“Feed me!” Users can rate the accuracy ofMeowTalk's translations, which further improves thecomputer model. Launched inNovember 2020, the app has been downloaded over 20 million times, and Dreizin estimates that the program has analyzed over a billion meows to date. “We’ re the largest depositors of meows in this galaxy,” he quips.The app is part of an expanding suite of technologies designed to help us communicate with our furryfriends. Another is FluentPet, which trains your pet to press buttons to communicate a need; for instance, a cat can learn to press a button that says the word“play”.Cat behaviorist and communication expert Charlotte de Mouzon isn't convinced of these products' accuracy, but strengthening your relationship with your cat is always a wise goal. “If people play with the app, maybe they will become more attentive to their cats,” says de Mouzon, of Paris Nanterre University.32. How can computer scientists at Akvelon help cat owners A. By making cats' needs fulfilled.B. By getting cats rid of starvation.C. By filling the empty food bowls.D. By solving the mysteries of cats' meows.英语试题 第6页(共12页)33. What can be inferred from paragraph 5 A. Users think the app very helpful.B. Users can help to promote the app.C. Dreizin thinks the app is the most accurate.D. The program has analyzed billions of meows.34. What's Charlotte's attitude to this kind of apps A. Doubtful. B. Conservative. C. Positive. D. Negative.35. What is the purpose of the the text A. To comment on two apps.B. To compare two similar apps.C. To introduce the new technology.D. To recommend an app to cats' owners.第二节 (共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。In southwest Spain, the distinctive flavor of Jamon Iberico, a special cured ham(腌制火腿) madefrom the black-footed pig, is threatened by climate change.Droughts have reduced the acorns and grass thatblack Iberian pigs feed on, leading to a reliance on alternative feeds that alter the ham's taste. 36Beyond Jamon Iberico, droughts affect the taste of fruits like watermelons and cantaloupes by causing compounds such as sugars to build up. 37 As a result, Japanese apples becoming less acidic andsofter due to early blooming and high temperatures during growth.In turn, the food production process, particularly meat and dairy, significantly contributes to climate change, accounting for about 14.5 percent of the world's greenhouse gas emissions annually. 38Producing animal protein requires more land, energy, and water than plant protein.Given the significant impact of food production on climate change, it is crucial英语试题 第7页(共12页)to find sustainable solutions. 39 The Good Food Institute promotes alternative proteins that are as tasty and affordable as meat. Regenerative farming,which allows cows to move freely and reduces chemical use, is more environmentally friendly. 40 By adopting these sustainable practices, we can lessen the impact of climate change on food and the environment.A. This equals transport's total emissions.B. This shows environment affects food quality.C. Global warming also disrupts fruit flavor balance.D. Climate change increases the nutritional value of Jamon Iberico.E. Sustainability can break the cycle between climate change and food.F. Producing plant protein requires more resources than animal protein.G. Additionally, buying local, in-season produce reduces carbon footprint.第三部分 语言运用 (共两节,满分 30 分)第一节 (共15 小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I walked into a part-time role at Moonmilk, our community's beloved cake and ice cream shop,seeking to increase my summer earnings. My trial day was a mix of mastering how to make ice cream and 41 in a conversation with the manager,which quickly revealed the shop's 42 and welcoming atmosphere. The 43 formed here have been more 44 than any paycheck.A local theater's union representative 45 a cake to celebrate their victory against being forced out, and our owner's heartfelt 46 of providing it without charge was answered with free movietickets for our team.The caring attention of our senior female customers and the genuine 47 from a loyal client about our ice cream are 48 of my job. The amusing persistence of a gentleman 49 a seasonal chocolate orange flavor, which we英语试题 第8页(共12页)Hualin”, she initially showed makeup trends from ancient to modern China, 57 it was a 2021 video on theevolution of Chinese women's appearance and mindset from the 1920s to the 2020s that brought her fame. Zhu diligently 58 (imitate) the facial expressions of women across different eras, reflecting their emotions during significant historical periods.Without formal acting training, she studied old photos and films to 59 (accurate) show women's expressions, and her focus has since expanded to include broader changes in women's imagery and current social 60 (issue). Last year,Zhu highlighted the transformation of Chinese women's hairstyles, 61 (end)with a character inspired by Zheng Linghua,a victim of cyberbullying 62 tragically ended her life in 2023. Zhuis intended to show the fatal consequences of online violence.Her recent videos, like an anti-war piece for the Nanjing Massacre Memorial Day,demonstrate a compassionate view of women in history. The video, which took two months to create, 63 (inspire) by Iris Chang's“The Rape of Nanking",showing women disguising themselves as men during the war. 64 a Nanjing native, Zhu feels a deep connection to her topics and aims 65 (express) her observations and thoughts through her videos.第四部分写作 (共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (满分15分)假定你所在的俱乐部将要招收新成员,请你用英文写一篇招募新成员的启事。主要内容包括:1.俱乐部介绍;2.成员要求;3.欢迎加入。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。英语试题 第10页(共12页)Come and Join us第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Cindy had always been my most cherished friend. In my eyes, she was an extraordinary dog full of unique charm, yet my mother labeled her a troublemaker.When I was just eleven years old, I first laid eyes on that adorably tiny pup with a mass of curly hair, and it was love at first sight.Cindy wasn't just cute; she was incredibly smart too. I took great delight in teaching her all sorts of nifty tricks. Whenever I placed a stick or a small piece of carrot close to her mouth and uttered the word“chew”, she’ d dutifully obey. She loved going for walks with my friends and me. She danced around us as if listening to our conversations about school and clothes and movies we'd seen. I'd tell her about my friends, the boys I liked, the test I was about to take in History. Cindy would sit and stare at me as if listening to everything I told her.Then, out of the blue, my uncle, my mother's younger brother, found himself in a tough situation andcame to stay with us. He and his wife were struggling financially after he lost his job. They slept in my room and I slept on the couch. My mom didn't want Cindy's curly fur all over the living room furniture, so she had to sleep in the garage. Instead of being beside my bed as usual, she was out of my aunt and uncle's way. I resented their presence and kept Cindy outside with me as much as possible.But one afternoon, when I went to get her from the back yard, she wasn't there.The back gate was partly open. I looked everywhere around the neighborhood,knocking on doors and asking everyone if they'd seen her. I called her name over and英语试题 第11页(共12页)over, that name which had always summoned my faithful friend. But this time, the silence was deafening.“Sorry,” my uncle said. “I guess when I went through the gate to check something in my car, I forgot to close it completely.” I didn't want his apology. I cried and searched.注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。My uncle felt bad and offered to buy another dog to keep me company. Then one morning, two days later, my uncle was home with Cindy in his arms..英语试题 第12页(共12页)2025届3月江门一模英语参考答案A 篇答案: 21-23 BCA语篇分析:本文介绍了斯坦福大学的一个课程,Art Intensive,全文围绕着课程的内容和各种注意事项来介绍。21. 题选 B。细节题。线索在第二段“Classes meet daily, Monday through Friday.”,得知一周五节课。22.题选 C。细节题。线索在第四段“While all course-required group trips and meals are covered, incidentals such as optional excursions, clothing and toiletries, and souvenirs from field trips would be considered personal expenses.”, 表明course-required group trips 的费用是包含在项目费用内的。23.题选 A。细节题。线索在最后一段“The program is a platform particularly for first-year students to immerse themselves in art practice.”和第三段“Students are automatically considered for financial support with the program fee unless students choosetooptoutbyemailingartsintensive@stanford.edu. ”得知面对这是斯坦福大学大一新生的广告。B 篇答案: 24-27DBAC语篇分析:本文是一篇书评。主要介绍了 Reentry一书中对SpaceX 成功的原因的分析,及其公司老板 Musk的描述。24.题选 D。细节题。线索在第一段和第二段 “ ‘Reentry’ by Eric Berger, thesenior space editor at Ars Technica, describes how this was achieved. The ingredientswhich produced the Falcon 9 were excellent engineers, a new form of governmentsupport for spaceflight, a hard-driving culture and an extraordinarily demandingboss.”,第一段讲的是 Falcon9火箭的成功发射和回收,第二段说这本书描述了这些成就如何被取得,成功的原因在于出色的工程师、政府对航空的支持等,因此,这本书主要是关于导致Falcon9成功的因素。25.题选 B。推断题。线索在第三段 “For the company to have a future, it neededsome big government contracts, and that required a much larger launcher: the Falcon9, which required nine of the Merlin engines that powered the Falcon l to be joinedtogether. ”, Falcon 9需要9个推动 Falcon 1的默林引擎连接在一起,说明了 Falcon9被大大地改进了,A 项 Falcon 1 完全是个失败太绝对。C 项 Falcon9花光了公司全部的钱,根据第三段应该是 Falcon 1,D 项 SpaceX 没有政府的支持可以成功与原文不符。26.题选 A。猜词题。线索在第四段“‘We were out there beating history, but Elon was still pissed at us,’ Mr Mueller said. ‘Like everything else we’ ve ever done, it was way slower than Elon wanted.’”, 说明 Elon 觉得员工总是太慢, 因次对他们恼第 1 页 共 8 页怒。27.题选 C。推断题。通过阅读全文得知,Musk虽然面临财务困难也坚持研发Falcon 9, 因此他是坚韧的(tough) , 坚持的(persistent)。A 项粗鲁的(rude)没有体现在文中, 他只是对员工高要求(demanding), B 项温柔的(gentle) 没有体现,D 项不耐烦地 (impatient)没有体现在文中。C 篇答案: 28-31DABC语篇分析:本文是一篇说明文。文章比较屏幕阅读与纸质阅读的学习效果差异,分析其背后的影响因素,最后提出适应数字阅读时代的建议。28.题选 D。细节题。线索在第二至四段,第二段说明屏幕太小(small screens)影响记住所读内容,第三段说明心态(mindset)影响阅读,第四段说明网上的帖子内容简单(simple posts)导致人们阅读速度加快,不能吸收其内容,只有D项没有提到。29. 题选 A。推断题。线索在第五段“However, all experts agree on one thing:There's no going back. Digital reading is here to stay.”所有的专家都同意, 无法回头, 因此这是 unavoidable.30. 题选 B。推断题。线索在第五段, “It's a good idea to do a little preparation.Baron compares reading to sports or to playing music. “Watch a pianist or an athlete.Before they run the race or play the concert, they get themselves in the zone,”她用钢琴师和运动员提前做准备的例子比作人们看书,也要提前做准备,目的在于支持她的观点。31.题选 C。主旨大意题。文章开篇提到如果只是查看信息可以在网上阅读,但如果真的要学习知识,可能印刷品更好;接着阐述了在屏幕上阅读的特点及影响因素;最后又提到数字阅读已经存在且要充分利用它并做好准备。整体围绕着印刷阅读和数字阅读展开, 强调了两者的情况, 所以 “Balancing Print and DigitalReading(平衡印刷阅读和数字阅读)” 作为标题最合适。A 选项 “The Rise ofDigital Reading(数字阅读的兴起)”只强调了数字阅读; B 选项“The Benefitsof Print Reading(印刷阅读的好处) ” 只突出了印刷阅读; D 选项 “Preparingfor the Digital Reading Era(为数字阅读时代做准备)”也只是侧重于数字阅读,均不能全面概括文章内容,C选项正确。D 篇答案: 32-35DBCC语篇分析:本文是一篇说明文。文章探讨人工智能技术如何帮助人类解读宠物的需求,并评论此类技术的应用效果。32. 题选 D。细节题。线索在第一段和第二段“That’ s where Sergei Dreizin andMark Boyes, computer scientists at Akvelon, a software engineering company based in Bellevue, Washington, say they can help.”, 得知科学家可以解开猫叫声的迷。33. 题选 B。推断题。线索在第五段“Users can rate the accuracy of MeowTalk’ stranslations, which further improves the computer model.”, 说明用户可以评估准确性来提升计算机模型,提升软件。第 2 页 共 8 页34.题选 C。态度题。线索在第七段 Charlotte 认为虽然她不相信软件的准确性,但是通过用这些软件,宠物主人会更关注宠物,因此她的态度是积极的(positive).35.题选 C。主旨大意题。文章文章探讨人工智能技术如何帮助人类解读宠物的需求,并评论此类技术的应用效果,因此写作的目的是介绍这种技术。七选五答案: BCAEG语篇分析:本文讲述了气候变化降低食物品质,而传统食物生产方式又反过来加剧气候问题。这种双向影响需通过可持续手段实现双向改善。36.题选 B。第一段描述了干旱导致黑蹄猪饲料减少,进而影响火腿风味。选项B“这表明环境影响食物质量”总结性地指出环境对食物品质的作用,与上下文逻辑一致。37.题选 C。 第二段开头提到干旱对水果味道的影响,并以苹果为例。选项 C“全球变暖也破坏水果风味平衡”总领全段,说明气候变化对水果味道的普遍影响,与后文衔接紧密。38.题选 A。 第三段提到食物生产占全球温室气体排放的 14.5%。选项 A“这相当于交通的总排放”通过数据对比,强调食物生产的重大影响,符合语境。39.题选 E。 第四段呼吁寻找可持续解决方案。选项 E“可持续性能打破气候变化和食物的循环”直接点明可持续性的核心作用,引出后文具体措施。40.题选G。 后文提到购买本地当季产品减少碳足迹,选项G“此外,购买当地当季产品减少碳足迹”补充具体实践方法,与上下文形成递进。完形填空答案: 41-45AACDB 46-50BCDAB 51-55CDADC语篇分析:本文讲述作者在社区蛋糕冰淇淋店 Moonmilk的兼职经历,重点描绘了店铺的温暖氛围、与顾客的互动以及从中获得的归属感。尽管工作有体力负担(如挖冰淇淋导致手腕酸痛),但顾客的善意(如赠送电影票、对产品的赞美)和同事间的支持让这段经历充满情感价值。文章以“巧克力橙子味冰淇淋”为象征,表达对人际关系和社区温暖的珍视,暗示即使未来减少工作时间,这些美好记忆仍会留存。41.题选 A. engaging。选项: B. calculating(计算); C. earning(赚取); D.forecasting(预测) 。 “engaging in a conversation” 是固定搭配, 意为“参与对话”,与后文“与经理交谈”逻辑一致。42. 题选 A. friendly。选项:B.unique (独特的); C.competitive(竞争的) ;D. tense(紧张的) 。 “friendly” 直接呼应后文“welcoming atmosphere”, 体现店铺的亲切氛围。43. 题选 C. friendships。 选项: A. contracts(合同) ; B. bonuses(奖金);D. expenses(开支)。后文提到顾客赠送蛋糕、电影票等互动,体现“友谊”的建立。44. 题选 D. rewarding。选项: A. economic(经济的); B. temporary(暂时的);financial(财务的)。 “rewarding”强调情感上的满足,呼应后文“these interactions are more valuable than any paycheck” 。45. 题选B. ordered。选项: A. ignored(忽视); C. criticized(批评); D. planned第 3 页 共 8 页(计划)。 “ordered a cake” 是合理动作,后文“免费提供蛋糕”是对订单的回应。46. 题选 B. gesture。选项: A. profit(利润) ; C. charge(收费) ; . payment(付款) “gesture” 指善意举动,符合店主免费提供蛋糕的动机。47. 题选C.compliments。选项释义: A.complaints(抱怨); B.suggestions(建议);D. requests(请求)。 “compliments”对应客户对冰淇淋的喜爱(如“genuine compliments about our ice cream” ) 。48. 题选 D. highlights。选项: A. challenges(挑战); B. advantages(优势);C. struggles(挣扎) 。 “highlights” 意为“亮点”, 总结前文描述的温暖互动。49. 题选 A. inquiring about。选项: B. dismissing from(驳回);C. advocating for(倡导); . arguing about(争论) “inquiring about” 表示询问季节性产品,符合“只在圣诞节供应”的设定。50. 题选B. brighten。选项: A. annoys(惹恼);C. depresses(使沮丧);D. weighs(加重负担) 。 “brightens my day” 意为“点亮一天”, 符合顾客坚持带来的趣味性。51. 题选C.strain。选项: A.comfort(舒适); B.heal(治愈) 、 D.strengthen(加强)。 “strain”指过度使用导致的肌肉拉伤,符合挖冰淇淋的动作描述。52. 题选D.community。选项: A.urgency(紧迫性) ; B.safety(安全) ; C.tension(紧张) 。 “sense of community” 体现与顾客、同事的情感联结,呼应全文主题。53. 题选 A. priceless。选项: B. worthless(无价值的) ; C. important(重要的); D.common (普通的) 。 “priceless” 强调归属感的无价, 与物质回报形成对比。54. 题选D. warmth。选项: A. regrets(遗憾); B. conflicts(冲突); C. novelty(新奇感)。 “warmth”总结前文描述的善意互动,如免费蛋糕、顾客赞美等。55. 题选C. remain。 选项: A. end(结束); B. increase(增加) ; . fade (消退)。 “remain” 表示温暖记忆的持久性,呼应结尾“直到夏天回归”的期待。语法填空56. a。 此处需填不定冠词,表示“一位B站内容创作者”。57. but前文“她最初展示化妆趋势”与后文“2021年的视频让她成名”构成转折关系, 用“but”连接。58. imitated。 句意是:让她声名大噪的是一则 2021 年发布的视频,该视频展现了从 20 世纪 20 年代到 21世纪 20 年代中国女性外貌和心态的演变。朱精心模仿了不同时代女性的面部表情,反映出她们在重大历史时期的情感状态。59. accurately。修饰动词“show”, 需用副词形式。句意: 她研究旧照片和电影以“准确地”展示表情。60. issues根据上下文需用复数形式。句意:扩展到女性形象和当前社会“问题”。61. ending。现在分词作伴随状语,表示动作的伴随结果。句意:以受郑灵华启发的角色“结束”视频。62. who。引导定语从句修饰“Zheng Linghua”,从句缺少主语且指人,用“who”。句意:郑灵华是“一名”网络欺凌受害者。63. was inspired。被动语态(视频“被”张纯如的书启发)且时态为过去式。句意:视频的灵感“来源于” 《南京大屠杀》。第 4 页 共 8 页64. As。 “As a native”表示身份(作为本地人) 。句意: “作为”本地人, 她对主题有深厚联系。65. to express。 “aim to do”表目的, 旨在做某事。句意: 她旨在“表达”观察和思考。基础写作Version 1Come and Join usAre you eager to enrich your campus life and explore new horizons Look no further! Our club is now recruiting new members.(俱乐部介绍)“Green Guardians” is dedicated to environmental protection actions on campus. We carry out activities such as garbage sorting and green plant adoption on campus to raise everyone's environmental awareness. (成员要求) Good teamwork skills are necessary, as you need to work hand in hand with students from different cultural backgrounds.(欢迎加入) The Earth is our common home. Join" Green Guardians" and contribute to the green future of the Earth. (报名方式) You can send your personal informationtogreenguardians@.Welookforwardtoworkingwithyouto protect our green home! (108 words)Version 2Come and Join usAre you passionate about expressing your ideas and engaging in intellectual discussions (俱乐部名称) The Debate Club is the place for you! (俱乐部介绍)Our club provides a platform for students to improve their public speaking, critical thinking, and argumentation skills. We participate in local and national competitions,and our members have won numerous awards.(成员要求) We are looking for motivated individuals who are eager to learn and grow. No prior debate experience is required, but a strong interest in current events and a willingness to work hard are essential.(欢迎加入) Join us and become part of a winning team! We look forward to welcoming you to the Debate Club! (103 words)评分标准:1.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次,最后给分。档次 描述第五档 (13~15) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 —覆盖所有内容要点。 一应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。第 5 页 共 8 页—语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致;具备较强的语言运用能力。 一有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到了预期的写作目的。第四档 (10~12) 完全完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉 1、2个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 —语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,有些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。第三档 (7~9) 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 一虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间连接成分,使全文内容连贯。 整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。第二档 (4~6) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 —漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。 一语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。 一较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。第一档 (1~3) 未完成试题规定的任务。 一明显漏掉主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。—语法结构单调,词汇项目有限。 一较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。 一缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。0 空白卷;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。2.如果考生没有写出俱乐部的名字,需要在该等级基础上扣3分;没有“俱乐部介绍”不能给出及格分;没有“成员要求”需要在该等级基础上扣3分;没有“欢迎加入”需要在该等级基础上扣3分。读后续写Version 1:My uncle felt bad and offered to buy another dog to keep me company. “Ijust want my dog!” I slammed the door behind and rushed out of the house, looking for Cindy everywhere, but in vain. Speechless, my uncle stood rooted to the ground,第 6 页 共 8 页drowned in regret. I felt like being thrown into a whirlpool of sadness. I sighed a lot,praying for Cindy's safe return every day. In the following days, my uncle left house every day after breakfast, and didn't come back home until night fell. I thought he had forgotten Cindy, so my hatred towards him grew stronger day by day.(91 words)Then one morning, two days later, my uncle was home with Cindy in his arms. “She’ d been picked up by the pound,” he said. At the sight of Cindy,I sprinted to hug her, tears of happiness streaming down my face. With two watery big eyes, she licked my hand, wagging her tail excitedly. It dawned on me that my uncle didn't give up searching for Cindy. It was with his unremitting efforts that my beloved dog was found. “Want to feed her ” I asked. He nodded. I gave him the box of her favorite treats. He fed her and stroked her small head. I guessed if Cindy forgave him, I could too.(98 words)Version 2:My uncle felt bad and offered to buy another dog to keep me company. But Irefused. No other dog could replace Cindy. She was my best friend, my confidante,and the one who had been with me through so many moments of joy and sadness. Icouldn't imagine life without her. For the next two days, I barely ate or slept. I spent every waking moment searching for her, putting up posters, and calling animal shelters. My heart ached with worry, and I blamed myself for not keeping a closer eye on her. My uncle tried to comfort me, but his words felt hollow.(90 words)Then one morning, two days later, my uncle was home with Cindy in his arms. She looked a little dirty and tired, but her tail wagged furiously when she saw me. I rushed to her, tears streaming down my face. My uncle explained that he had found her wandering near a park a few blocks away. Determined to make things right,He had spent hours searching for her. From that day on, Cindy was never left alone in the backyard. My uncle, who had once been a stranger in my life, became someone Ideeply respected. He had not only brought Cindy back but also shown me the importance of responsibility and compassion.(98 words)(一)续写解读与评分建议1.语篇解读主要内容:本文叙述了我有一只陪伴多年的狗 Cindy,它是我的好伙伴,分享我的喜怒哀乐,我很喜欢它。不久前,舅舅和舅母由于没有工作,只能投靠我们家,但是他们的到来改变了一切:妈妈害怕 Cindy的毛会影响他们,把 Cindy的卧室挪到了车库。有一天,舅舅忘记了关后院的门,导致了 Cindy失踪,我怎么找都找不到。尽管舅舅跟我道歉,我还是非常伤心,没有停止寻找 Cindy。主题语境:人与自然/人与社会2.续写解读第 7 页 共 8 页续写第一段: 承接第一段首句“My uncle felt bad and offered to buy anotherdog to keep me company.”可以续写我听了之后的反应(伤心、生气的心理描写),还可以描写我对舅舅的态度(不愿意接受条件)。舅舅看到我的样子,如何作出补救等。由第二段首句 Then one morning, two days later, my uncle was home withCindy in his arms.可以反推第一段后半段应该有伏笔,写到舅舅帮忙找寻 Cindy。续写第二段: 首句 Then one morning, two days later, my uncle was home withCindy in his arms.可知, 舅舅最终帮忙找回 Cindy了, 这段可以续写我见到 Cindy后的反应,我对舅舅的态度的改变。故事的结尾应该要解决两个冲突:一个是Cindy失而复得,另一个是我与舅舅和解。所以结尾升华主题,需要突出我失而复得 Cindy的喜悦情感,还要突出我对叔叔的态度转变。故事的主题可以是宽容待人,原谅别人的错误。(二)评分原则1.本题总分为 25 分,按五个档次进行评分。2.评分时,主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面考虑,具体为:(1)续写内容的逻辑性、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度。(2)所使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和多样性。(3)上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。3.评分时,应先根据作答的整体情况确定其所属的档次,然后以该档次的要求来综合衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。4.评分时还应注意:(1) 词数少于 120 的,酌情扣分;(2)单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑,英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受;(3)书写较差以致影响交际的,酌情扣分。第 8 页 共 8 页 展开更多...... 收起↑ 资源预览