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2025浙江新人教版七年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷
（满分：120分；考试时间100分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
注意事项：
本试卷共四部分，七大题；
答题前填写好自己的班级姓名考号等信息。
3．测试范围：Unit 1-2 七下人教版2024。
第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．Where does Jack often go on weekends
A．To the club. B．To the farm. C．To the park.
2．What does Jack have in his room
A．Books about animals. B．A small animal. C．Photos of animals.
3．What does Jack think of geese
A．They’re smart. B．They’re small. C．They’re friendly.
4．How many ducks are there on the farm
A．Thirty. B．Twenty. C．Nine.
5．How many kinds of animals are in the passage
A．Seven. B．Six. C．Five.
第二节 选择正确选项 （共5小题，每小题1.5分）
1．Why doesn’t Alan like his new school
A．Because it’s old.
B．Because there are too many rules.
C．Because his classmates don’t like him.
2．What time does Alan have to get to school
A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 7:50 a.m.
3．Where does Alan have to eat
A．At home. B．In the classroom. C．In the dining room.
4．How many subjects does Alan have in this school
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
5．What subjects does Alan like
A．Music and history. B．Art and music. C．Math and English.
第三节 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
1．How many pandas are living in foreign countries now
A．100. B．23. C．12.
2．What is a giant panda like
A．Shy. B．Clever. C．Beautiful.
3．How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day
A．10. B．18. C．20.
4．What can’t giant pandas do
A．Catching fish. B．Swimming. C．Climbing trees.
5．Where is the biggest panda reserve
A．Shan’xi. B．Heilongjiang. C．Sichuan.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分）
A
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Pandas are very cute. They like eating bamboo. Lions are very strong. They come from Africa. Elephants are very big. They have long noses. Giraffes are very tall. They have long necks. Koalas are from Australia. They sleep during the day and get up at night.
1．Pandas like eating ________.
A．meat B．grass C．bamboo D．leaves
2．Lions come from ________.
A．Africa B．Australia C．China D．America
3．Elephants have ________.
A．long tails B．long necks C．long noses D．short noses
4．Giraffes have ________.
A．short necks B．long necks C．big ears D．small ears
5．Koalas sleep ________.
A．at night B．in the morning C．during the day D．in the afternoon
B
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (贵的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too.
1．What does Bob think of his school rules
A．He likes all the rules. B．He thinks the rules are strict.
C．He doesn’t follow them. D．He thinks some of the rules are good.
2．Which rule does Bob like
A．Listen to the teacher in class. B．Don’t eat outside.
C．Don’t go to the movies on weekends. D．Wear sports shoes to school.
3．Why doesn’t Bob like the rules of no phones at school
A．Because he can’t play games and listen to music on it.
B．Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C．Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D．Because he can’t call his parents when he can’t go home.
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B．We must take mobile phone to school.
C．Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. D．We can go to the movies on weekends.
5．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Don’t bring phones to school. B．School rules.
C．How to help others. D．Rules at home.
C
Do you like animals Do you want to have a pet dog Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. He is from Russia. He helps lots of people with his skills. He saves many people when they are in danger.
At first, he was a present from a police-woman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday. But Ryzhiy’s days as a pet finished when the police were looking for a kind of smart dog and Chumarova thought Ryzhiy was OK with that. So she sent it to the police station.
Then Ryzhiy became one of the most talented (有天赋的) dogs in the police station. The police often took him to train stations. When Ryzhiy is not with the police, he is very friendly.
After some media (媒体) posted Ryzhiy on the Internet, many people started to love him. And he is very popular on Instagram.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How old is the dog Ryzhiy
A．7. B．9. C．14. D．15.
2．What does the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Gift. B．Toy. C．Problem. D．Symbol.
3．Where does Ryzhiy often go to help the police
A．Bus stations. B．TV stations. C．Radio stations. D．Train stations.
4．What is the last paragraph (最后一段) mainly about
A．Ryzhiy is popular on Instagram. B．Ryzhiy is the most beautiful dog on the Internet.
C．Many people think Ryzhiy is scary and boring. D．Lots of people want to see Ryzhiy.
5．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Happy Family B．Smart Dogs in Russia C．A Talented Police Dog D．A Great Policewoman
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分 ）
My favourite animal
Do you like animals My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve. Steve comes from the USA．My mother bought it for me as my birthday gift. Now he is 3 years old.
Steve is very beautiful. It’s black and white with big blue eyes. It likes eating meat. It also likes going for a walk with me. Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.
Steve is very smart too. It can help me with many things. First, it can help me watch the door. Besides, he is my good company (伙伴) and a very good listener. When I am sad, I’d like to talk about the bad things with Steve. He is so friendly that all my family love it very much.
I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best fiends.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词）
1．What is the name of the dog
2．Where is the dog from
3．How old is the dog
4．When does the dog go for a walk
5．Why does the writer think people should love their dogs
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分）
Once there was an elephant. She didn’t have any friends. For many days, the elephant walked 1 the forest to look for friends.
One day, she saw a monkey and asked, “Can we be friends ” The monkey didn’t think more and answered 2 , “You can’t climb trees, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant felt 3 but she went on walking. Then she saw a 4 . She asked him, “Can I make friends with you ” The rabbit 5 the elephant and answered, “You’re too big to get into 6 house. You can’t be my friend.”
The elephant said nothing and later she 7 a frog (青蛙). She asked, “Do you want to be my friend ” The frog answered, “You’re big and 8 . You can’t jump like me. I’m sorry that you can’t be my friend.”
The elephant went on asking the animals on the way. However, she always got the same 9 . She felt sad and didn’t know 10 to do.
The following day, the elephant saw other animals 11 fast. A koala told her that a hungry tiger was running after all the animals. The elephant wanted to 12 the animals. She stood on her legs and 13 at the tiger loudly (大声地). The tiger felt 14 and ran away quickly. 15 the animals saw what the elephant did, they all said sorry to her. They knew the elephant was kind and they made friends with her.
1．A．with B．from C．below D．through
2．A．quickly B．hardly C．easily D．luckily
3．A．hungry B．sad C．tired D．bored
4．A．hen B．pig C．rabbit D．tiger
5．A．blew out B．looked at C．called back D．cut up
6．A．my B．your C．her D．their
7．A．woke B．moved C．saved D．met
8．A．thin B．heavy C．young D．round
9．A．activity B．answer C．mind D．point
10．A．what B．how C．which D．where
11．A．riding B．jumping C．flying D．running
12．A．feed B．kill C．follow D．help
13．A．played B．slept C．shouted D．talked
14．A．lovely B．afraid C．special D．popular
15．A．But B．Although C．If D．When
第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题2分）
A根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、连贯。
raise thousands of lots of like fields
Horses have been friends with people for 16 years. There are some different kinds of horses, 17 cold-blooded horses and hot-blooded horses.
People use horses for travelling and carrying things. We seldom see horses working in the 18 . Every day, a horse needs to drink 19 water and eat about ten kilos of food. They can live for over 25 years, so their owners need to 20 them very carefully and give them much love.
B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
home need you so fast follow safe teacher as tell
Dear Amy,
How is everything going I’m very glad to receive(收到) your e-mail. You 21 me the school rules in your school in the last e-mail. Now I want to tell you the rules about mine.
Firstly, everyone 22 to wear school uniforms(校服) and get to school on time. Next, 23 middle school students, the most important thing is to learn, we should study hard and finish homework in time. Thirdly, we should treat our school like our 24 and protect the environment(环境). 25 we must clean the classroom every day. Fourthly, we should put up hands when we want to answer the 26 questions in class. Finally, we mustn’t run 27 and play in school hallways(走廊). It can be dangerous.
As the saying goes, “A nation has ills rule and a family also has one!” we should obey(遵守) the school rules. Only by 28 these school rules, we can make our school life better and 29 . What do you think of the school rules in my school
I am waiting for 30 reply(回复).
Yours,
Li Hua
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
As we all know, there are many different rules at our school. For example, students must arrive 1 school on time. Teachers 2 us to wear the school uniform on weekdays. All the students have to keep their hair short at school. We must say “hello” to the teachers when we meet 3 . It becomes a good habit for most of the students, so we are good with teachers. We have to bring our homework to school, 4 we can’t bring mobile phones to school. We can’t bring any food or drinks to school, 5 . It’s safe and healthy for us to eat less junk food. And we all think it’s 6 to listen to music, but we can’t do it in the classroom. It’s boring for us to keep this rule.
We also have two rules in the library. One is we have to be 7 and can’t talk in the library. The other is we must give back the 8 on time. Students can’t eat in the classroom, and we must eat in the dining hall.
Teachers and schools sometimes push us hard (鞭策), but remember, they make rules 9 us. And there are also many things we can do. We can join different kinds of clubs to enjoy ourselves every Tuesday and Friday. Rules are not so terrible as we think. All in all, everyone 10 follow the school rules.
1．A．for B．on C．at
2．A．ask B．asks C．asking
3．A．their B．them C．they
4．A．or B．and C．but
5．A．too B．either C．also
6．A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing
7．A．quiet B．quietly C．quieter
8．A．book B．books C．books’
9．A．to help B．help C．helping
10．A．may B．mustn’t C．must
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
很多同学总认为校规约束了他们的生活，但无规矩不成方圆，正因为有了规则，我们才能够更好地去享受多姿多彩的校园生活，请以“My School Life”为题写一篇短文。
内容：1.介绍你的学校生活（包括日常课程，课余社团活动）；
2.列举你的校规或班规（至少2条）；
3.你对初中校园生活的感想。
要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.不得出现自己真实的姓名、班级和校名。
My School Life
I am studying in Guangming Middle School.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）
第一节 听短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（共5小题，每小题1分）
1．Where does Jack often go on weekends
A．To the club. B．To the farm. C．To the park.
2．What does Jack have in his room
A．Books about animals. B．A small animal. C．Photos of animals.
3．What does Jack think of geese
A．They’re smart. B．They’re small. C．They’re friendly.
4．How many ducks are there on the farm
A．Thirty. B．Twenty. C．Nine.
5．How many kinds of animals are in the passage
A．Seven. B．Six. C．Five.
【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．A 5．A
【原文】I’m Jack. On weekends my parents often take me to my uncle’s farm. I can see many kinds of animals. I have many photos of animals in my room. It’s a big farm. He has pigs, horses, cows, ducks, sheep and chickens. Chickens, ducks and geese are small and they are in a yard. There are fifty chickens, thirty ducks and twenty geese. Horses and cows are very big and they are outside. There are six horses and nine cows. Where are the pigs and sheep Oh, they are in that small house, it’s beautiful. Do you like my uncles farm
第二节 选择正确选项 （共5小题，每小题1.5分）
1．Why doesn’t Alan like his new school
A．Because it’s old.
B．Because there are too many rules.
C．Because his classmates don’t like him.
2．What time does Alan have to get to school
A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 7:00 a.m. C．At 7:50 a.m.
3．Where does Alan have to eat
A．At home. B．In the classroom. C．In the dining room.
4．How many subjects does Alan have in this school
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight.
5．What subjects does Alan like
A．Music and history. B．Art and music. C．Math and English.
【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．B
【原文】略
第三节 听下面一段独白，完成下面小题。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
1．How many pandas are living in foreign countries now
A．100. B．23. C．12.
2．What is a giant panda like
A．Shy. B．Clever. C．Beautiful.
3．How many kilos of bamboo does a giant panda eat at least every day
A．10. B．18. C．20.
4．What can’t giant pandas do
A．Catching fish. B．Swimming. C．Climbing trees.
5．Where is the biggest panda reserve
A．Shan’xi. B．Heilongjiang. C．Sichuan.
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．A 4．A 5．C
【原文】
Everyone in China knows giant panda. In 1985, China began to send pandas to other countries. Today, there are 23 pandas living in foreign countries. Giant pandas are very quiet and peaceful. And they are also shy animals. They live alone in the forest. To our surprise, the giant panda eats at least ten kilograms of bamboo each day. Giant pandas are good at climbing trees and swimming. They can live for about 20 years in the wild. Now China has 12 panda reserves to protect them. The biggest is the Wo Long Center, in Sichuan Province. It is 2000 square kilometers in area and there are pandas living in it.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分）
A
There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Pandas are very cute. They like eating bamboo. Lions are very strong. They come from Africa. Elephants are very big. They have long noses. Giraffes are very tall. They have long necks. Koalas are from Australia. They sleep during the day and get up at night.
1．Pandas like eating ________.
A．meat B．grass C．bamboo D．leaves
2．Lions come from ________.
A．Africa B．Australia C．China D．America
3．Elephants have ________.
A．long tails B．long necks C．long noses D．short noses
4．Giraffes have ________.
A．short necks B．long necks C．big ears D．small ears
5．Koalas sleep ________.
A．at night B．in the morning C．during the day D．in the afternoon
【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的几种动物，包括熊猫、狮子、大象、长颈鹿和考拉，分别描述了它们的特点以及一些生活习性等信息。
1．细节理解题。根据“Pandas are very cute. They like eating bamboo.”可知，熊猫喜欢吃竹子。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“Lions are very strong. They come from Africa.”可知，狮子来自非洲。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Elephants are very big. They have long noses.”可知，大象有长长的鼻子。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“Giraffes are very tall. They have long necks.”可知，长颈鹿有长长的脖子。故选B。
5．细节理解题。根据“Koalas are from Australia. They sleep during the day and get up at night.”可知，考拉在白天睡觉。故选C。
B
I’m Bob and I’m a student of No.2 Middle School. We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.
We have to wear our school uniforms. I think it’s good. If we don’t have this rule, some students will wear expensive (贵的) clothes. They will think more about their clothes, but not study. We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.
We can’t bring phones to school. I don’t think it’s a good idea. Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we can’t take phones, how can they tell us Also, we can’t go to the movies on weekends. I know we have to study hard, but we need to relax, too.
1．What does Bob think of his school rules
A．He likes all the rules. B．He thinks the rules are strict.
C．He doesn’t follow them. D．He thinks some of the rules are good.
2．Which rule does Bob like
A．Listen to the teacher in class. B．Don’t eat outside.
C．Don’t go to the movies on weekends. D．Wear sports shoes to school.
3．Why doesn’t Bob like the rules of no phones at school
A．Because he can’t play games and listen to music on it.
B．Because his parents can’t call him when they are busy.
C．Because he can’t call his friends when he wants to see them.
D．Because he can’t call his parents when he can’t go home.
4．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Bob studies in No.12 Middle School. B．We must take mobile phone to school.
C．Bob has to wear school uniforms at school. D．We can go to the movies on weekends.
5．What’s the best title for the passage
A．Don’t bring phones to school. B．School rules.
C．How to help others. D．Rules at home.
【答案】1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B
【导语】本文主要介绍了Bob学校里的校规。
1．细节理解题。根据“I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知，他认为有些校规是好的。故选D。
2．细节理解题。根据“We can’t be late for school and we have to listen to the teachers in class. All of these rules are good for our study and I like them.”可知，上课必须认真听讲是Bob喜欢的规则。故选A。
3．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes our parents are busy and can’t get home early. They need to tell us about that. If we don’t take phones, how can they call us ”可知，Bob不喜欢不让带手机这个规则，因为父母忙的时候不能打电话过来。故选B。
4．细节理解题。根据“We have to wear our school uniforms.”可知，Bob必须穿校服。故选C。
5．最佳标题题。根据“We have many rules in our school. I think some of them are good for us, but others are not so good.”可知，本文主要介绍了Bob学校里的校规。故选B。
C
Do you like animals Do you want to have a pet dog Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. He is from Russia. He helps lots of people with his skills. He saves many people when they are in danger.
At first, he was a present from a police-woman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday. But Ryzhiy’s days as a pet finished when the police were looking for a kind of smart dog and Chumarova thought Ryzhiy was OK with that. So she sent it to the police station.
Then Ryzhiy became one of the most talented (有天赋的) dogs in the police station. The police often took him to train stations. When Ryzhiy is not with the police, he is very friendly.
After some media (媒体) posted Ryzhiy on the Internet, many people started to love him. And he is very popular on Instagram.
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．How old is the dog Ryzhiy
A．7. B．9. C．14. D．15.
2．What does the underlined word “present” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Gift. B．Toy. C．Problem. D．Symbol.
3．Where does Ryzhiy often go to help the police
A．Bus stations. B．TV stations. C．Radio stations. D．Train stations.
4．What is the last paragraph (最后一段) mainly about
A．Ryzhiy is popular on Instagram. B．Ryzhiy is the most beautiful dog on the Internet.
C．Many people think Ryzhiy is scary and boring. D．Lots of people want to see Ryzhiy.
5．Which can be the best title for this passage
A．A Happy Family B．Smart Dogs in Russia C．A Talented Police Dog D．A Great Policewoman
【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．A 5．C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了警犬Ryzhiy的故事。
1．细节理解题。根据第一段“Ryzhiy is a nine-year-old dog. ”可知，Ryzhiy九岁了。故选B。
2．词句猜测题。根据第二段“At first, he was a present from a police-woman Olga Chumarova to her beautiful daughter on her 14th birthday.”可知，Ryzhiy是一位女警察送给她女儿的礼物，present的意思是“礼物”，选项A意为“礼物”，故选A。
3．推理判断题。根据第三段“The police often took him to train stations.”可知，警察经常带Ryzhiy火车站，由此推断Ryzhiy常在火车站帮助警察，故选D。
4．主旨大意题。根据最后一段“And he is very popular on Instagram.”可知，Ryzhiy在Instagram很受欢迎。故选A。
5．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了警犬Ryzhiy的故事。故选C。
第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分 ）
My favourite animal
Do you like animals My favourite animal is the dog. I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve. Steve comes from the USA．My mother bought it for me as my birthday gift. Now he is 3 years old.
Steve is very beautiful. It’s black and white with big blue eyes. It likes eating meat. It also likes going for a walk with me. Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.
Steve is very smart too. It can help me with many things. First, it can help me watch the door. Besides, he is my good company (伙伴) and a very good listener. When I am sad, I’d like to talk about the bad things with Steve. He is so friendly that all my family love it very much.
I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best fiends.
根据语篇内容，回答问题。（每小题答案不超过6个词）
1．What is the name of the dog
2．Where is the dog from
3．How old is the dog
4．When does the dog go for a walk
5．Why does the writer think people should love their dogs
【答案】1．Steve. 2．It comes from the USA./ The USA. 3．Three years old. 4．Every afternoon. 5．Because dogs are our best friends.
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物。
1．根据“I have a pet dog. Its name is Steve.”可知，狗的名字叫Steve。故填Steve.
2．根据“Steve comes from the USA.”可知，它来自美国。故填It comes from the USA./ The USA.
3．根据“Now he is 3 years old.”可知，Steve三岁。故填Three years old.
4．根据“Every afternoon I take a walk with it, and it is very happy.”可知，每天下午它喜欢散步。故填Every afternoon.
5．根据“I think people should love their dogs because they are really our best friends.”可知，因为狗真的是我们最好的朋友。故填Because dogs are our best friends.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分）
第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题2分）
Once there was an elephant. She didn’t have any friends. For many days, the elephant walked 1 the forest to look for friends.
One day, she saw a monkey and asked, “Can we be friends ” The monkey didn’t think more and answered 2 , “You can’t climb trees, so I can’t be your friend.”
The elephant felt 3 but she went on walking. Then she saw a 4 . She asked him, “Can I make friends with you ” The rabbit 5 the elephant and answered, “You’re too big to get into 6 house. You can’t be my friend.”
The elephant said nothing and later she 7 a frog (青蛙). She asked, “Do you want to be my friend ” The frog answered, “You’re big and 8 . You can’t jump like me. I’m sorry that you can’t be my friend.”
The elephant went on asking the animals on the way. However, she always got the same 9 . She felt sad and didn’t know 10 to do.
The following day, the elephant saw other animals 11 fast. A koala told her that a hungry tiger was running after all the animals. The elephant wanted to 12 the animals. She stood on her legs and 13 at the tiger loudly (大声地). The tiger felt 14 and ran away quickly. 15 the animals saw what the elephant did, they all said sorry to her. They knew the elephant was kind and they made friends with her.
1．A．with B．from C．below D．through
2．A．quickly B．hardly C．easily D．luckily
3．A．hungry B．sad C．tired D．bored
4．A．hen B．pig C．rabbit D．tiger
5．A．blew out B．looked at C．called back D．cut up
6．A．my B．your C．her D．their
7．A．woke B．moved C．saved D．met
8．A．thin B．heavy C．young D．round
9．A．activity B．answer C．mind D．point
10．A．what B．how C．which D．where
11．A．riding B．jumping C．flying D．running
12．A．feed B．kill C．follow D．help
13．A．played B．slept C．shouted D．talked
14．A．lovely B．afraid C．special D．popular
15．A．But B．Although C．If D．When
【答案】
1．D 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．A 7．D 8．B 9．B 10．A 11．D 12．D 13．C 14．B 15．D
【导语】本文介绍了一只大象在寻找朋友的过程中遭遇挫折，但最终因为勇敢地保护其他动物而赢得了友谊的故事。
1．句意：一连好多天，大象穿过森林去寻找朋友。
with和；from从；below在……下面；through穿过。根据“the elephant walked ... the forest to look for friends.”可知，大象穿过森林寻找朋友。故选D。
2．句意：猴子没有多想就很快地回答。
quickly快地；hardly几乎不；easily容易地；luckily幸运地。根据“The monkey didn’t think more”可知，猴子没有多想，因此它回答得很快。故选A。
3．句意：大象感到很伤心，但她继续走着。
hungry饥饿的；sad伤心的；tired疲倦的；bored无聊的。根据“You can’t climb trees, so I can’t be your friend.”可知，大象被猴子拒绝了，因此她感到很伤心。故选B。
4．句意：然后她看见了一只兔子。
hen母鸡；pig猪；rabbit兔子；tiger老虎。根据下文的“The rabbit ... and answered”可知，此处指的是兔子。故选C。
5．句意：兔子看着大象回答说。
blew out吹灭；looked at看；called back回电话；cut up切碎。根据“Can I make friends with you ”可知，此处是兔子看着大象回答。故选B。
6．句意：你太大了，进不了我的房子。
my我的；your你的；her她的；their他们的。根据“You can’t be my friend”可知，此处是兔子在说话，所以它说的是“我的房子”。故选A。
7．句意：大象什么也没说，后来她遇到了一只青蛙。
woke醒来；moved移动；saved拯救；met遇见。根据“a frog”以及上文大象一直在寻找朋友可知，此处指的是大象遇到了一只青蛙。故选D。
8．句意：你又大又重。
thin瘦的；heavy重的；young年轻的；round圆的。根据“You can’t jump like me”可知，青蛙认为大象不能跳是因为它太重了。故选B。
9．句意：然而，她总是得到同样的回答。
activity活动；answer回答；mind头脑；point要点。根据上文大象被猴子、兔子和青蛙拒绝友谊的情境，可知此处指的是大象总是得到同样的拒绝回答。故选B。
10．句意：她感到很伤心，不知道该怎么办。
what什么；how如何；which哪一个；where哪里。根据“She felt sad”以及“to do”可知，此处是“what to do”作“know”的宾语，表示大象不知道该怎么办。故选A。
11．句意：第二天，大象看见其他动物跑得很快。
riding骑；jumping跳；flying飞；running跑。根据下文的“a hungry tiger was running after all the animals”可知，此处指的是其他动物跑得很快。故选D。
12．句意：大象想帮助这些动物。
feed喂养；kill杀死；follow跟随；help帮助。根据下文的“She stood on her legs and ... at the tiger loudly (大声地).”可知，大象大声地对着老虎喊叫，是为了吓跑老虎，帮助其他动物。故选D。
13．句意：她站起来，对着老虎大声喊叫。
played玩；slept睡觉；shouted喊叫；talked谈话。根据“at the tiger loudly”可知，此处指的是大象大声地对着老虎喊叫。故选C。
14．句意：老虎感到害怕，很快就逃跑了。
lovely可爱的；afraid害怕的；special特别的；popular受欢迎的。根据“and ran away quickly”可知，此处指的是老虎被大象吓跑了，所以老虎是感到害怕的。故选B。
15．句意：当动物们看到大象所做的，他们都向她道歉。
But但是；Although尽管；If如果；When当……时。根据“the animals saw what the elephant did”以及“they all said sorry to her”可知，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，表示“当动物们看到大象所做的时”。故选D。
第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题2分）
A根据短文内容，从方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、连贯。
raise thousands of lots of like fields
Horses have been friends with people for 16 years. There are some different kinds of horses, 17 cold-blooded horses and hot-blooded horses.
People use horses for travelling and carrying things. We seldom see horses working in the 18 . Every day, a horse needs to drink 19 water and eat about ten kilos of food. They can live for over 25 years, so their owners need to 20 them very carefully and give them much love.
【答案】16．thousands of 17．like 18．fields 19．lots of 20．raise
【导语】本文向我们介绍了马的相关信息。
16．句意：数千年来，马一直是人类的朋友。根据“Horses have been friends with people for... years. ”可知，指的是数千年来，thousands of “数千的……”，符合语境。故填thousands of。
17．句意：马有不同的种类，像冷血马和热血马。根据“There are some different kinds of horses,... cold-blooded horses and hot-blooded horses.”可知，此处是举例说明马的种类，like“像，例如，比如”，介词，符合语境。故填like。
18．句意：我们很少看到马在田间劳作。根据“We seldom see horses working in the...”可知，现如今，马很少会在田间劳作，fields“田间”，符合语境。故填fields。
19．句意：每天，一匹马需要喝大量的水，还要吃掉约十公斤食物。根据“a horse needs to drink...water”和常识可知，马需要喝大量的水，lots of “大量的”，符合语境。故填lots of。
20．句意：它们能活 25 年以上，所以主人们需要悉心饲养它们，并给予它们很多关爱。根据“their owners need to...them”可知，指的是饲养马匹，raise“饲养，养育”；need to do sth,表示 “需要做某事”。故填raise。
B阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
home need you so fast follow safe teacher as tell
Dear Amy,
How is everything going I’m very glad to receive(收到) your e-mail. You 21 me the school rules in your school in the last e-mail. Now I want to tell you the rules about mine.
Firstly, everyone 22 to wear school uniforms(校服) and get to school on time. Next, 23 middle school students, the most important thing is to learn, we should study hard and finish homework in time. Thirdly, we should treat our school like our 24 and protect the environment(环境). 25 we must clean the classroom every day. Fourthly, we should put up hands when we want to answer the 26 questions in class. Finally, we mustn’t run 27 and play in school hallways(走廊). It can be dangerous.
As the saying goes, “A nation has ills rule and a family also has one!” we should obey(遵守) the school rules. Only by 28 these school rules, we can make our school life better and 29 . What do you think of the school rules in my school
I am waiting for 30 reply(回复).
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
21．told 22．needs 23．as 24．home 25．So 26．teachers’ 27．fast 28．following 29．safer 30．your
【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了李华学校的一些规则。
21．句意：在上一封邮件中，你跟我说了你们学校的规则。根据后文“Now I want to tell you the rules about mine.”可知，此处是告诉Amy自己学校的规则，句中提到是在上一封邮件中，所以要用过去式。tell的过去式为told。故填told。
22．句意：首先，每个人都需要穿校服，准时到校。横线处缺少谓语动词，need to do sth.需要做某事，everyone作主语，谓语动词用三单形式。故填needs。
23．句意：其次，作为中学生，最重要的事情就是学习，我们应该努力学习，及时完成作业。横线后为名词，前面填介词as，表示“作为”。故填as。
24．句意：第三，我们应该像对待家一样来对待学校，保护环境。our（我们的）后接名词，home（家）符合语境。故填home。
25．句意：因此，我们必须每天打扫教室。分析语境可知，此处说的是“我们把学校当成家”的结果，填连词so。位于句首的单词首字母要大写。故填So。
26．句意：第四，当我们在课堂上想回答老师们的问题时，我们应该举手。横线后为名词，前面应该用形容词或者名词所有格，在课上肯定是回答老师的问题，并且不止一位老师，teachers’表示“老师们的”符合语境。故填teachers’。
27．句意：最后，我们不能跑快和在走廊里玩耍。run为动词，应用副词修饰，fast“快”符合语境。故填fast。
28．句意：只有遵守这些校规，我们才能让我们的学校生活更加美好和安全。根据前文“we should obey(遵守) the school rules”可知，是遵守规则。by是介词，后面接动名词，follow的动名词形式为following。故填following。
29．句意：只有遵守这些校规，我们才能让我们的学校生活更加美好和安全。and连接两个并列的成分，better为形容词比较级，横线处也要填形容词比较级。safe安全的，其比较级形式为safer。故填safer。
30．句意：我期待你的回复。此处表达的是希望收到对方的回复，且横线后为名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词，you的形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。
第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分）
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
As we all know, there are many different rules at our school. For example, students must arrive 1 school on time. Teachers 2 us to wear the school uniform on weekdays. All the students have to keep their hair short at school. We must say “hello” to the teachers when we meet 3 . It becomes a good habit for most of the students, so we are good with teachers. We have to bring our homework to school, 4 we can’t bring mobile phones to school. We can’t bring any food or drinks to school, 5 . It’s safe and healthy for us to eat less junk food. And we all think it’s 6 to listen to music, but we can’t do it in the classroom. It’s boring for us to keep this rule.
We also have two rules in the library. One is we have to be 7 and can’t talk in the library. The other is we must give back the 8 on time. Students can’t eat in the classroom, and we must eat in the dining hall.
Teachers and schools sometimes push us hard (鞭策), but remember, they make rules 9 us. And there are also many things we can do. We can join different kinds of clubs to enjoy ourselves every Tuesday and Friday. Rules are not so terrible as we think. All in all, everyone 10 follow the school rules.
1．A．for B．on C．at
2．A．ask B．asks C．asking
3．A．their B．them C．they
4．A．or B．and C．but
5．A．too B．either C．also
6．A．relax B．relaxed C．relaxing
7．A．quiet B．quietly C．quieter
8．A．book B．books C．books’
9．A．to help B．help C．helping
10．A．may B．mustn’t C．must
【答案】
1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．A 10．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校里的一些规则以及它们对学生生活的影响。
1．句意：例如，学生必须准时到达学校。
for为了；on在……上；at在。arrive at“到达”，固定短语，此处指“到学校”。故选C。
2．句意：老师要求我们在平日穿校服。
ask要求；asks要求（第三人称单数）；asking要求（动名词）。句子主语为Teachers（复数），时态是一般现在时，需用动词原形“ask”。故选A。
3．句意：当我们见到老师时，我们必须说“你好”。
their他们的；them他们（宾格）；they他们（主格）。空处作meet的宾语，所以用代词的宾格形式。故选B。
4．句意：我们必须带作业到学校，但是我们不能带手机到学校。
or或者；and和；but但是。空前介绍“必须带……”，后句是介绍“不能带……”，前后之间是转折关系，所以用but连接。故选C。
5．句意：我们也不能带任何食物或饮料到学校。
too也（用于肯定句句尾）；either也（用于否定句句尾）；also也（用于肯定句中）。句中为否定句，用“either”。故选B。
6．句意：我们都认为听音乐是令人放松的，但我们不能在教室里这样做。
relax放松，动词；relaxed感到放松的，修饰人；relaxing令人放松的，修饰事物。空处作表语所以用形容词，修饰“听音乐”这件事需用“relaxing”。故选C。
7．句意：规则之一是我们必须保持安静，不能在图书馆讲话。
quiet安静的；quietly安静地；quieter更安静的。be后应填形容词作表语，且句中无比较之意，所以用原级即可。故选A。
8．句意：另一个是我们必须按时归还书籍。
book书（单数）；books书（复数）；books’书的（所有格）。空处缺少名词作宾语，且泛指书籍，所以用用复数形式“books”。故选B。
9．句意：老师和学校有时会鞭策我们，但请记住，他们为帮助我们制定了规则。
to help为了帮助；help帮助；helping帮助（动名词）。根据“make rules... us.”可知，制定规则是为了帮助我们，所以空处拥动词不定式。故选A。
10．句意：总之，大家都必须遵守学校规定。
may可能；mustn’t禁止；must必须。根据“...follow the school rules”可知，规则是具有约束力的，所以必须遵守。故选C。
第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）
很多同学总认为校规约束了他们的生活，但无规矩不成方圆，正因为有了规则，我们才能够更好地去享受多姿多彩的校园生活，请以“My School Life”为题写一篇短文。
内容：1.介绍你的学校生活（包括日常课程，课余社团活动）；
2.列举你的校规或班规（至少2条）；
3.你对初中校园生活的感想。
要求：1.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；
2.不得出现自己真实的姓名、班级和校名。
My School Life
I am studying in Guangming Middle School.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My School Life
I am studying in Guangming Middle School. Life in our school is wonderful. Now let me tell you something about my school life. There are seven classes in our school every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon. We usually exercise after school. There are many clubs in our school.
There are many rules in our school. For example, we must wear school uniforms. We can’t arrive late for class. Our teachers make rules to help us, so we should follow them.
Although there are too many rules, I think my school life is colorful and interesting.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“内容包括”中的关键信息，写短文介绍自己的学校生活。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出文章的主题——介绍自己的学校生活；
第二步，介绍学校生活；
第三步，列举校规或班规；
第四步，谈谈对校园生活的感想。
[亮点词汇]
①every day 每天
②for example 例如
[高分句型]
①Now let me tell you something about my school life.（let祈使句）
②There are seven classes in our school every day, four in the morning and three in the afternoon.（There be句型）

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