资源简介

Unit3 My hometown
第一课时 Introduction to Grammar
【知识清单】
一、单词 传统民间的，民俗的_____ 瓷器_____ 黏土，陶土_____ 茶壶_____ 有…味道_____ 木雕，木雕品_____ 甚至，即使_____ 雕刻_____ 场面；现场；（戏剧等的）场_____ 手艺，工艺_____ 迅速地_____ 剪刀_____ 刀_____ 补充说；添加_____ 添加；增加物；加法_____ 练习，训练_____ 景色；风景画_____ 剪纸（作品）_____ 表达，表示_____ 幸福，快乐_____ 夫妇_____ 交，递，给_____ 表示…的意思；意味着_____ 活着；有活力_____ 温暖_____ 还是，仍然_____ 明信片_____ 中国结_____ 词组 中国民间艺术________ 属于某人________ 有粘土制成________ 使茶尝起来美味________ 雕刻一幅画________ 画一幅竹子的画________ 准备许多来开始工作________ 一把剪刀________ 经过多年的练习________ 花鸟鱼虫和风景的造型________ 表达我们的祝愿________ 递给我竹子的画________ 在春节________ 把剪纸张贴在窗户和门上面以期盼好运 贴双喜期盼美好的祝愿________ 希望你有安宁健康的生活________ 感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命________ 庆祝像婚礼那样的特殊大事________ 带来幸福和美好祝愿________ 想要擅长某物需要很长时间________ 我的一个朋友________ 制作灯笼装扮我们的教室________
句子 他们在夜晚看起来如此美丽，绽放所有不同的色彩__________ 她正在做一幅竹子的画__________ 她们家里的墙上的作品非常美丽__________ 我们用它们来表达我们的祝愿__________ 在春节期间，我们把剪纸张贴在窗户和门上面以期盼好运__________ 它的意思是我希望你有安宁健康的生活。 这个竹子似乎是活的，叶子看起来在翩翩起舞。我感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命__________ 我想要想我的朋友和家人表达美好祝愿我就剪纸__________
folk /f k/ adj.传统民间的，民俗的 ＊china /’t ain ／ n.瓷器 ＊clay /klei/ n.黏土，陶土 teapot /'ti p t/ n.茶壶 taste /te st/ linking v.有…味道 ＊woodcarving /'w dkɑ v / n．木雕，木雕品 even /'i v( )n/ adv.甚至，即使 ＊carve /kɑ v/ vt.＆ vi.雕刻 ＊scene /si n/ n．场面；现场；（戏剧等的）场 ＊craft ／kra:ft／ n.手艺，工艺 quickly /'kwikli/ adv.迅速地 scissors /'s z z/ n.［pl.］剪刀 knife /na f/ n.（pl.knives）刀 add / d/ vt.补充说；添加 addition n. 添加；增加物；加法 practice / pr ktis/ n.练习，训练 landscape /'l n(d)ske p/ n.景色；风景画 paper-cut /’peip kat/ n.剪纸（作品） express / k'spres/ vt.表达，表示 happiness / h p n s/ n.幸福，快乐 couple /'k p( )l/ n.夫妇 hand /h nd/ vt.交，递，给 mean /mi n/ vt.表示…的意思；意味着 alive / 'la v/ adj.活着；有活力 warmth /w mθ/ n.温暖 still /st l/ adv.还是，仍然 postcard /'post'kɑrd/ n.明信片 ＊Chinese knot /n t/ n.中国结 中国民间艺术： Chinese folk art 属于某人： belong to sb 有粘土制成： made from clay 使茶尝起来美味： make the tea taste good 雕刻一幅画 ： carve a picture 画一幅竹子的画working on a picture of bamboo 准备许多来开始工作：need much to start working 一把剪刀：a pair of scissors 经过多年的练习： after years of practice 花鸟鱼虫和风景的造型in the shape of flowers,birds,fish and landscapes 表达我们的祝愿express our wishes 递给我竹子的画： hand me the bamboo pictures 在春节： at the Spring Festival 把剪纸张贴在窗户和门上面以期盼好运：put them up on windows and doors for good luck 贴双喜期盼美好的祝愿put up double happiness in the new couple's home for good wishes 希望你有安宁健康的生活：wish you a safe and healthy life 感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art celebrate special events like weddings.庆祝像婚礼那样的特殊大事 bring them happiness and good wishes带来幸福和美好祝愿 It takes time to become good at 想要擅长某物需要很长时间 a friend of mine我的一个朋友 make lanterns to decorate our classroom 制作灯笼装扮我们的教室 They look so pretty at night,with all the different colours.他们在夜晚看起来如此美丽，绽放所有不同的色彩。 She is working on a picture of bamboo.她正在做一幅竹子的画。 Her works on the walls in her home are beautiful.她们家里的墙上的作品非常美丽 We use them to express our wishes. 我们用它们来表达我们的祝愿。 At the Spring Festival,we put them up on windows and doors for good luck,"在春节期间，我们把剪纸张贴在窗户和门上面以期盼好运。 It means 'I wish you a safe and healthy life'.”The bamboo seems to be alive and the leaves look like they are dancing.I feel the warmth and life of this traditional folk art.它的意思是我希望你有安宁健康的生活。这个竹子似乎是活的，叶子看起来在翩翩起舞。我感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命。 I want to express my good wishes to my friends and family.我想要想我的朋友和家人表达美好祝愿我就剪纸。
【知识详解】
【知识点1】She is working on a picture of bamboo.（教材P44） work on 从事，致力于 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 拓展：work out 算出；解决； 解决问题______________________= ______________________ 答案：work out the problem= solve the problem 【典例】 1.This is the best way ________ (work) out this problem. 2 . 这位学生各科成绩都很好，喜欢解决数学题。
The student does well in all the subjects and likes to ____________ math problems. 答案：1.to work out 2.work out/solve 【知识点2】 “You don’t need much ... Anyone can try it,” she adds. （教材P44） add v. 补充说；添加 过去式___________________ （1）［动词］补充说；继续说 “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. “该吃晚饭了。” 奥托温和地补充道。 （2）［动词］增加；添加 add...to... ________________________________ add up to ________________________________ 答案：added 把……添加到…… 总共是；总计为 补充： add的名词形式： addition 常见词组： in addition…… 此外…… 【典例】 1.He told me to ________ (添加) some salt to the soup. 2.A good hobby ________ (add) a lot of fun to our spare (空闲的) life. 3 . Please ________ all the figures to see how much they ________． A．add; add upB．add up; add up toC．add up; add upD．add; add to
答案：1.add 2.adds 3.B 【知识点3】 practice n. 练习，训练 既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词 ［动词］练习 其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式 练习踢足球_________________________________ 谚语：Practice makes perfect._________________________________ 答案：practise playing football 熟能生巧 【典例】 1.She is good at playing the piano and spends two hours ________ it every day. A．practising playingB．practising to playC．to practise playingD．to practise to play
2.We often practise ________ English stories at the English corner. A．tellB．speakC．tellingD．speaking
3.Daniel practises ________ (swim)every day. It makes him strong. 答案：1.A 2.C 3.swimming 【知识点4】We use them to express our wishes. express v. 表达，表示 后常接名词或从句等作宾语。常用搭配： express sb clearly 清楚地表达自己 拓展： （2）expression ［名词］表示；表达；表情 Paper-cuttings are popular because of their expressions of good luck and wishes. 剪纸作品很受欢迎，因为它们表达了好运和祝福。 【典例】 1.The little girl is too shy to ________ (表达) herself clearly in front of the whole class. 2.“City-bu-city” is a new ________ (express). 答案：1.express 2.expression 【知识点5】mean /mi:n/ v. 表示……的意思；意味着 过去式____________ mean作动词的用法如下： 表示……的意思What do/does...mean = What’s the meaning of... ……是什么意思？_________________________________ = _________________________________ 这个单词的意思是什么？意味着 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 This new order ____________________ overtime.这个新订单意味着我们要加班加点。打算；意欲 mean to do sth.打算做某事 We ______________________ tomorrow.我们打算明天去看你。
答案：What does this word mean = What’s the meaning of this word means working mean to visit you 【典例】 1.—What does jiaozi ________ —Its ________ (mean) is to wish for a happy life. 2.Planting trees ________ (mean) a lot to our environment. 3.Today we will have a ________ (meaning) class meeting. 4. If I said that, I didn’t mean _______ anyone. A．hurtB．to hurtC．hurtingD．to hurting
答案：1.mean meaning 2.means 3.meaningful 4.B 【知识点6】 alive adj. 活着；有活力 come alive ____________________ bring sth. alive ____________________ 辨析alive, living, live与lively alive “活着；有活力”，修饰人或物，可作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语，但不能用在名词前作定语。We don’t know whether he’s ____________________.我们不知道他是死是活。 living “活着的”，修饰人或物，可作表语或前置定语，作表语时，相当于alive。All __________________need water.一切生物都需要水。 live 作“活的”讲时为形容词，可修饰人或物，作前置定语。We are so excited to see real ____________________. 看到活生生的大象我们非常兴奋。lively “活泼的;生气勃勃的”,修饰人或物,可作表语或定语，常用来描述人或其行为等。____________________ at the party.她在聚会上非常活跃。
答案：热闹起来；生动起来 使……有趣；使……生动 alive or dead living things live elephants She was very lively 【典例】 一、单项选择 1．—Our environment is becoming worse and worse. Do you know ________ —Try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things. A．why can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．how can we live a green life D．why we can live a green life 2．—How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station —I think it’s ________. I learned a lot about science and space. A．boring B．relaxing C．interesting D．hard-working 3．He isn’t ________. He’s still ________. A．die; alive B．dead; alive C．death; lively 4．The painting is really interesting. The people in it look real. They appear to be ________. A．live B．alive C．living D．lived 5．It’s said that a dinosaur show will be covered ________ next week. A．lively B．alive C．live D．living 6．— Weifang is the city which is famous for kites, and is a ________ city in Shandong, right — Yes, why not consider visiting it A．live B．lively C．living D．alive 7．Fiona is interested in a lot of different things. All of us think she’s a girl with a ________ mind. A．live B．alive C．lively D．living 8．Our teacher tells us that every ________ thing needs air. Nothing can keep ________ without it. A．living; living B．alive; living C．alive; alive D．living; alive 9．The captain tried his best to keep his passengers ________ before they were rescued from the sinking ship. A．live B．living C．alive D．lively 10．—Why was your class so_________, Mr. Li —Oh, my students were discussing the coming school trip in groups. A．lively B．alive C．live D．lived 11．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online. A．alive B．live C．living D．lively 12．He told us a ________ story about the great ________ writer. A．live; living B．lively; living C．lively; alive D．live; alive 13．This one-hour documentary brings birds ________ on screen when it’s covered ________. A．live; live B．alive; lively C．live; lively D．alive; live 参考答案： 1．B 2．C 3．B 4．B 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．D 9．C 10．A 11．B 12．B 13．D 【知识点7】名词所有格 1、名词所有格 名词所有格表示所属关系，相当于物主代词，其后可直接接名词，意为“某人/物的···” 构成： 一般地，直接在名词词尾加’s 如Tom’s, my mother’s 等; 以s结尾的复数名词则在后面加 ’ 如students’ parents’ 名词所有格也可以用 the +名词+of+所有者 来表示，如the name of the cat, the roof of the house 3）双重所有格：即of +名词所有格 /名词性物主代词 如： a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 2二. 物主代词
　1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词，如下表所示。 物主代词形容词型名词型单数第一人称mymine第二人称youryours第三人称hishisherhersitsits复数第一人称ourours第二人称youryours第三人称theirtheirs
形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。 例如：This is my book= This is mine. 这是我的书。= 这是我的（书）。 That is your bike= That is yours. 那是你的自行车。= 那是你的（自行车）。 【典例巩固】 1．（ ）That new car is ________. It’s their________ car. A．my father and my mother’s; the first B．my father and my mother’s; first C．my father’s and my mother’s; the first D．my father’s and my mother’s; first 2．（ ）—________ is this computer —I have no idea. It seems to be ________. A．Who; Mike sister B．Who’s; Mike’s sister C．Which; Mike sister’s D．Whose; Mike’s sister’s 3．（ ）Is he a friend of ________ A．my B．him C．hers D．you 4．（ ）The shop near my home sells ________ clothing at a very good price. A．child and woman’s B．children’s and women’s C．children and women’s D．children’s and women 5．（ ）Tomorrow will be ____ thirteenth birthday. All the friends of _____ will go to the party. A．James’; him B．James’; his C．James’s; his D．James’s; him 6．（ ）—I walk my dogs every day. How do you look after ________ —My mum just asks me to keep mine clean. A．hers B．them C．yours D．yourself 7．（ ）—Is this book ________ —No, it is ________ book. A．her; mine B．her; me C．hers; my D．hers; mine 8．（ ）—Sam, do the people in England celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival —No, they don’t. It’s ________ festival, not ________. A．ours; their B．ours; theirs C．our; theirs D．our; their 9．（ ）This phone doesn’t look like Mary’s. ________ has four cameras at the back. A．She B．Her C．Hers D．She’s 10．（ ）—The handbag is very nice. Is it ________ —Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ________ birthday present. A．your; her B．you; her C．yours; hers D．yours; her 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_______ .(he) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets No, ________ are not _______. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job _________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________ I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________ ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she 参考答案： BDCBB CCCCD 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not ___my______ kite. That kite is very small, but ____mine_____ is very big.( I ) 2. The dress is ___hers______. Give it to ____her_____. ( she ) 3. Is this ___your______ watch (you) No, it’s not ____mine_____ . ( I ) 4. ____He___ is my brother. ___His___ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are__his__ .(he) 5. _____our____ dresses are red. (we) What colour are ___yours______ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is ___hers______ ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s ___yours______ ( you ) 8. Show ____them_____ your kite, OK (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. ____its_____name is Mimi. These cakes are ____its_____. ( it ) 10. Are these __their____ tickets No, ___they___ are not ____theirs_____. ____they___ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall ____we__ have a look at that classroom That is ___ our___ classroom. ( we ) 12. ____ she__ is my aunt. Do you know _____her____ job ___She____ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not ____his____ camera. _____His____is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are ___they___ I can’t find __them___. Let’s call ___their__ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch ____it_____. _____it’s____ not a cat, ___it’s______ a tiger! (it) 16. ____Her_____ sister is ill. Please go and get ___her______. ( she ) 17. ____we_____ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ___us______. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count ____them_____. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. ____He_____ is only 3. I like ___ him____ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside ___you______ ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on ____it_____. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _____her____ is our friend. (she)
综合练习
一、单项选择 1．It’s said the documentary will be covered ________. It brings dinosaurs ________ on screen. A．alive; live B．live; living C．lively; alive D．live; alive 2．It’s reported that the documentary will be covered _________. It brings dinosaurs _________ on screen. A．alive; live B．lively; living C．live; alive D．lively; alive 3．—What is the ________ of the sign on the bottle —It ________ “Keep away from the babies”. A．meaning; means B．mean; means C．mean; meaning D．meaning; meaning 4．To get a good result for the coming English competition, Andy spends as much time as he can ________ English. A．practising speaking B．to practise speaking C．practising to speak D．practise speaking 5．Lisa is a little weak (薄弱的) in Chinese. I think she needs ________ more. A．practise to speak B．to practise to speak C．practise speaking D．to practise speaking 6．She often helps the teacher hand out the papers. A．give out B．put out C．give up D．hand in 7．—Tom, here are some posters. Could you please ________ after school —Sure, I’d love to. A．to hand them out B．hand them out C．to hand out them D．hand out them 8．Mrs. Bond is one old friend of________. A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 9．That new car is ________. It’s their________ car. A．my father and my mother’s; the first B．my father and my mother’s; first C．my father’s and my mother’s; the first D．my father’s and my mother’s; first 10．—Mum, you look so tired. What’s wrong —I did ________ housework this morning. Maybe I need a rest now. A．three hour’s B．three hours of C．three-hour of D．three-hours’ 11．—Lily left _______ English book on the desk. ―Oh, it isn’t _______. It is _______. A．her; she; Nick’s B．hers; her; Nick C．her; hers; Nick’s D．she’s; her; Nicks’ 12．I think you’d better relax after ________ hard ________. A．two days’; working B．two-day’s; work C．two days’; work D．two-day’s; working 13．I want to buy some presents ________. A．different to Amy’s B．different as Amy’s C．different from Amy D．different from Amy’s 14．—How ________ is it from Nanjing to Chengdu —It’s about two ________ flight. A．long; hours’ B．far; hour’s C．long; hour’s D．far; hours’ 15．—Is this your notebook —No, it isn’t ________. I think it is for ________ because there is her name on it. A．my ; Millie B．mine ; Millie C．me ; Millie’s D．mine ; Millie’s 16．—Excuse me, is this Jack’s pencil box —Yes, it’s . A．mine B．ours C．his D．theirs 17．—Whose dictionary is this Is it ________ —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A．yours; hers B．yours; her C．you; her D．you; hers 18．Miss Fang is ________ English teacher. She teaches ________ English. A．we; our B．our; our C．we; us D．our; us 19．―My trousers fit me well. What about ________ ―Mine are too small. I’d like to buy a big ________. A．your; one B．yours; one C．your; pair D．yours; pair 20．A: Is this novel ________ book B: No, it’s Helen’s. I left ________ at home. your, mine B．yours, mine C．your, its D．you, mine 二、单词拼写 21．There are all kinds of feelings in our life, but among them (happy) is what we want to achieve most. 22．He got up late, so he had breakfast (quick) and then went to work. 23．It’s just a way of myself. (express) 24．You can know people’s feelings from their facial (express). 25．I heard someone (practise) speaking English when I walked past the room. 26．The Art Festival is coming. We practise (dance) every weekend. 27．Western people have meals with (knife) and forks. 28．An English word usually has several different . (mean) 29．I don’t like soap operas because I think they are (mean). 30．We’d like to enjoy the (warm) of the sunshine. 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．B 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．D 14．D 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．D 20．A 21．happiness 22．quickly 23．expressing 24．expressions 25．practising/practicing 26．dancing 27．knives 28．meanings 29．meaningless 30．Warmth Things are always changing like the clock, the weather, and even me. Nothing can always stay __31____. My life is full of changes. Sometimes I don’t feel good about ___32___ ,but later things become better. My pet cat, Taffy，runs away. We look for her all over the house but we can’t find her. I___33___her a lot and I am sad. Dad tells me that we can get ____34____ one. That makes me happy again,but I will ___35___ remember Taffy. My best friend,Robin,just moves away. The moving van(搬运车) takes away ___36_____and the house is empty(空的). Maybe I can not see her any more. Robin now lives at the foot of the hills ___37_____ here. Mum says we can take ____38____there and play with Robin again. I am so glad to hear that. The day I start the new school year, I am afraid of all my new classmates in my class. I am afraid they ____39____ like me. Now I am happy because I have lots of new friends. I love my class and my teacher. Isn’t that wonderful Yesterday I looked in the mirror. My face looked like a Halloween pumpkin ____40____ I lost my first tooth. I had a big surprise when I woke up this morning. A. like B. different C. the same D. quiet 32.A. me B. him C. her D. them 33.A. wait B. miss C. enjoy D. follow 34.A.another B. other C. the other D.others 35.A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 36.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 37.A. near B. beside C. far away D. far away from 38.A. a bike B. a train C. a walk D. a boat 39.A. not B. aren’t C. can’t D. won’t 40.A. because B. so C. but D. or 四、阅读理解（共14小题，每小题1.5分，共21分） A Spring is coming! We can see another round of flowers blooming（盛开）. The peach blossom(桃花) is one of those flowers. It usually blooms in March and April. If you want to see peach blossoms, you can go to Pinggu in Beijing, Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu. But the most special place to go is Nyingchi in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers green mountains. At the foot of the mountain, there are a lot of pink peach blossoms. Chinese people love the peach blossom. Many people write poems about it. People usually compare(比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women. A famous sentence goes as, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom is like the flush（红晕） on a shy woman’s face. Chinese people also say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals（花瓣）. We call eyes like that “taohuayan”. Those people may have “peach blossom luck”. 41.What does the underlined “It”refer to in Paragraph 1. A.spring B.flower C.peach D. peach blossom 42. The writer thinks the most special place to enjoy peach blossom is ________. A.Nyingchi, Tibet B.Nanhui, Shanghai C.Longquan, Chengdu D.Pinggu, Beijing 43. In poems, People often compare the peach blossom to ______.
A.happy little kids B.handsome young men C.pretty young ladies D.smart old people 44. The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 means________ A. 人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开 B.桃花细逐杨花落，黄鸟时兼白鸟飞 C. 去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红 D.桃花今日随流水，洞在清溪何处边 45. What does the passage mainly talk about A.Things to do in spring. B.Things about the peach blossoms. C.Places to see lots of flowers. D.Poems about peach blossoms. B Rat and Mole are at home all day.Mole is bored. He says, '' I want to visit Badger. '' But Rat tells him, "Badger lives in the middle of the Wild Wood.It's a long way to go in winter. " But Mole still wants to go.When Rat is asleep,he puts on a coat and goes into the Wild Wood.It is cold and the sky is grey, first it is fun.But then it gets dark.Mole sees strange little faces in the wood.The faces have sharp teeth.He hears strange noises and he is afraid. Poor Mole runs and runs through the wood.Then he sees a hole inside a tree and he hides there. When Rat wakes up at home,he calls, '' Mole,Mole!" but Mole doesn't answer.And Mole's coat isn't there.Rat thinks,'' Mole is visiting Badger.Oh,no!Mole is in the Wild Wood! '' he puts on his coat and puts a gun in his pocket.He goes along the path to the Wild Wood. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth.But they see Rat's gun,and go away.Rat calls and calls, "Mole,where are you It's me—Rat. " At last,Mole answers. "Rat,I'm here!In the tree!I am very frightened! '' he says in a little voice. “Don't worry,Mole,” says Rat, "Let's go home now! '' But Mole is very tired.He wants to sleep,so Rat sits and waits.While Mole is sleeping,it begins to snow.The snow is white and it covers all the paths. Later,Mole wakes up.Then the two friends set off through the white woods.Everything is different with the snow and soon Rat and Mole are lost.They walk for hours but they cannot find the way home.They are tired,and cold,and hungry. Suddenly,Rat sees a sign in the snow.The sign says, "Mr Badger". It s Badger's front door, '' says Rat.He is very excited. They ring the doorbell. "Who is it " calls Badger. ''Oh,Badger, ''cries Rat. "It's me,Rat,and my friend Mole,and we are lost in the snow. " ----from 《The Wind in the Willows》 46.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 Mole feels unhappy all the way. B.It’s easy for Mole to run through the wood. C.Mole meets a lot of difficulties in the wood. D.Mole goes into the wild wood with Badger. 47.When Rat wakes up at home,he goes ______ . to look for mole B. to hunt in the wood C.to visit Badger too D. to play with his friends 48.It begins to snow when ______.
A. Mole meets Rat B. Mole is sleeping
C. Mole is walking in the wood D. Mole is at home 49.What is the right order of what Mole does in the story ①Mole hears some strange noise. ②Mole feels nothing interesting at home. ③Mole and Rat lose their way in the wood. ④Mole is very happy to meet Rat in the wood. A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②④①③ D.①③②④ 50.What may happen next A. Badger doesn’t open the door. B.Badger lets them go back home C.Badger asks them to come in D. Badger tells them the way home C 读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项） For many Chinese families, rice is an important part of almost every meal. Where does rice come from ___51____ China had a large percentage（百分比） of the world’s population, but only a small percentage of its farmland, so food was a big problem in China in the past. In the 1960s, it was hard to plant rice because of several natural disasters（灾害）.____52___ Yuan taught farming at school at that time and he was really sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food ” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice because it can feed more people. At that time, other scientists hardly believed hybrid rice had much importance. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. ___53____ At last, in 1973, they grew a new type of hybrid rice. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and even in bad weather.___54____ People won’t have to stay hungry any more. Yuan solved the food problem in China. He is the pride of us Chinese. A.Millions of people died because they had no food. B.He succeeded in inventing a new type of which was better. C.We should thank Yuan Longping and his team. D.Yuan always thought of himself as a farmer. E.With the new type, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year! F.They took very good care of their rice. 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） There was a very narrow bridge 63 the river. One day a sheep was ___64____(cross) this bridge. Just in the middle of the bridge, he met another sheep. There was no room for them ___65___(pass). “Go back, there is no room _____66 both of us.” said one sheep. “Why should I go back Why don’t you ___67____(go) back ” asked the other sheep. “You must go back____68___I’m bigger than you.” said the first sheep. “You are bigger than me Ha-ha...” The ___69____（two）one laughed. The first one was so angry that he put down his head to fight. “Stop.” said the second sheep. “If we fight, both of us __70 (fall) into the river and die. I have a plan—I shall lie down,___71____ you may walk over me.” Then the wise sheep lay down and the other sheep walked over him ____72____（careful）. 三、完型填空 31.C 32.D 33.B 34.A 35.C 36.C 37.D 38.B 39.D 40.A 四、阅读理解 41.D 42.A 43. C 44.C 45.B 46.C 47.A 48.B 49.A 50.C 51.C 52.A 53.F 54.E 七、综合填空 over 64.crossing 65.to pass 66.for 67.go 68.because 69.second will fall 71.and/so/then 72.carefully
第二课时 Pronunciation to Integration
【知识清单】
单词 （人或动物的）雕像，塑像_____ 模具_____ 简单的；简朴的_____ 歌剧_____ 室外的，户外的_____ 普通的，平常的_____ 日常的，每天的_____ 有创造力的；创造性的_____ 工匠，手艺人_____ 尊敬，尊重_____ 精神_____ 手工艺品；手工艺_____ 基本的；初级的_____ 文化的_____ 价值_____ 墨（条）_____ 在…中，…之一_____ 主要地，在很大程度上_____ 画家_____ 松木；松树_____ 主要的，最重要的_____ 它本身_____ 品质，质量；人品，素质_____ 词组 很强的地方特色__________ 在模具里制作__________ 手工制作__________ 展示古代戏剧的流行场景__________ 近距离观看...__________ 户外活动__________ 普通人民的生活__________ 日常材料__________ 做某事有创造性__________ 尊重手工者的精神__________ 手工品的价值__________ 品种里面最好的__________ 有着...的历史__________ 在...中流行__________ 它极好的质量和设计__________
*figure /'f g / n．（人或动物的）雕像，塑像 ＊mould /m ld/ n 模具 simple /'s mp( )l/ adj.简单的；简朴的 opera /' p( )r / n.歌剧 outdoor / autd (r)/ adj.室外的，户外的 ＊ordinary /' d n( )r / adj．普通的，平常的 everyday /'evr de / adj.日常的，每天的 creative /kri 'e t v/ adj．有创造力的；创造性的 *craftsperson /'kr ftsp sn/ n. (pl. craftspeople) 工匠，手艺人 respect /r 'spekt/ vt.尊敬，尊重 spirit /'sp r t/ n.精神 ＊handicraft /'h nd krɑ ft/ n．手工艺品；手工艺 basic /'be s k/ adj.基本的；初级的 cultural /'k lt ( )r( )l/ adj.文化的 value /'v lju / n.价值 ＊inkstick ／＇inkstik／ n.墨（条） among / 'm / prep.在…中，…之一 largely /'lɑ d l / adv．主要地，在很大程度上 painter /'pe nt / n.画家 ＊pine ／pain／ n.松木；松树 main ／mein／ adj.主要的，最重要的 itself / t'self/ pron.它本身 quality /'kw l t / n．品质，质量；人品，素质 词组 Huishan clay figures 惠山泥人 have strong local colour 很强的地方特 made in moulds 在模具里制作 be made by hand 手工制作 show popular scenes from traditional operas展示古代戏剧的流行场景 have a close look at 近距离观看... outdoor activities 户外活动 things about ordinary people's lives 普通人民的生活 everyday materials 日常材料 it's creative to 做某事有创造性 respect the spirit of the craftspeople 尊重手工者的精神 cultural value of the handicraft 手工品的价值 among the best of its kind 品种里面最好的 have a history of 有着...的历史 be popular with 在...中流行 its great quality and design 它极好的质量和设计
【知识详解】
【知识点1】 simple adj. 简单的；简朴的 （1）［形容词］简单的 →同义词为_________ （2）［形容词］简朴的；朴素的 The family ___________________________. 一家人吃了顿简单的早餐。 拓展：_________［副词］简单地；简朴地 They__________________. 他们生活简朴。 答案：easy had a simple breakfast simply live simply 【典例】 1．—How come the people are fond of the cartoon characters —Today’s cartoons are still ________ little Mickey Mouse, so everyone loves them. A．as simple as B．as simply as C．so simple as 2．— Han Li has improved her English a lot since she joined the English club. — How she chose to join it at first! A．quickly B．suddenly C．simply D．wisely 3．Joe, you should give up playing computer games. It’s ________ a waste of time. A．suddenly B．hardly C．simply D．heavily 4．I was (simple) over the moon when I heard the news about Jay Chou’s concert. 5．Spending too much time watching game shows is (simple) a waste of time. 答案：1．A 2．D 3．C 4．simply 5．Simply 【知识点2】everyday adj. 日常的，每天的 日常的生活：_____________________=________________________ 辨析：everyday与every day everyday形容词每天的;日常的作前置定语，修饰名词。相当于__________。every day副词短语每天作状语，修饰整个句子。
答案：everyday life=daily life daily 【典例】 1.______ homework helps us improve a little ______. A．Everyday, every dayB．Every day, everydayC．Everyday, everyday
2.Playing basketball is my ________ (每天的) activity. I play it every afternoon for two hours. 答案：A everyday 【知识点3】 creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的 由“__________（v.创造；创作）去e+-ive（形容词后缀）”构成。 __________［名词］创作者；创造者 答案：create creator 【典例】 1．—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English —I think it’s ________ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________. A．creative enough; bored B．enough creative; boring C．creative enough; boring D．enough creative; bored 2．Mike is the ________ in our class because he often thinks out new ideas. A．most careful B．most outgoing C．most creative D．most friendly 3．John is a smart boy. He always has (创造性的) ideas. 4．The government tries their best to (创造) more jobs for the university graduates. 5．They had fun (create) their own new plays in their free time. 6．Simon is a (create) boy. His mind is full of strange ideas all the time. 答案：1．C 2．C 3．creative 4．create 5．creating 6．creative 【知识点4】 respect v. 尊敬，尊重 ［及物动词］后常接名词或代词作宾语。 respect sb. for (doing) sth.因（做）某事而尊敬某人 ____________________________________.我敬佩她的诚实。 ［不可数名词］尊敬 常与介词for连用。 show respect for...向……表示尊敬 We teenagers should ___________________________.我们青少年应该尊敬长辈。 答案：I respect her for her honesty. show respect for our elders 【典例】 1.When asking for a help, it’s best to speak politely to show ________ (尊敬). 2.Students should show ________ (respectful) for their teachers. 答案：respect respect 【知识点5】basic adj. 基本的；初级的 既可作定语,也可作表语 be basic to... 对……而言是基本的 Drums ______________________________.鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。 ____________［副词］大体上，基本上；总的说来 _____________________________________________. 那基本正确。 答案：are basic to African music basically That’s basically correct 【知识点6】value n.价值 形容词是_______________ the value of... ……的价值 ________________________ = ________________________对某人有价值 This book________________________.这本书对他的研究有很大帮助。 拓展： （1）value［动词］重视，珍视；给……估价 He ________________________ at 600,000 yuan. 他给这所房子的估价是60万元。 （2）valuable［形容词］宝贵的；贵重的 We can ____________________________________. 我们可以从每一次失败中学到有价值的东西。 （3）valueless［形容词］没有价值的；不值钱的 It looks like gold, but in fact it is valueless.它看起来像黄金，但实际上不值钱。 答案：valuable be of value to sb.= be valuable to sb. is of great value to his study valued the house learn something valuable from every failure 【典例】 1．Everyone thinks ________ necessary to remember the history of China because it’s of great ________. A．that is; value. B．it; value C．it is; valuable D．that; valuable 2．Learning some knowledge of psychology is (有价值的) to all the teachers. 3．He finally sold the house at a price below its market (价值). 4．I was excited to see so many (value) things on show in the Shanxi History Museum. 答案：1．B 2．valuable 3．value 4．valuable 【知识点7】 quality n. 品质，质量；人品，素质 （1）［可数名词］&［不可数名词］品质，质量 be of good/poor/top quality 质量好/差/上乘 Tea of _________________________________. 上乘茶叶通常很贵。 （2）［可数名词］人品，素质 _________________________________of being friendly.善良是友好的品质。 答案：top quality is usually expensive Kindness is the quality 【典例】 ---你为什么推荐李明做新的班长？---因为他对于这个职位有许多优秀的品质。（翻译） ---Why do you want to _______________________________________
---Because __________________________ for this position. 答案： recommend Li Ming as the new monitor he has many good qualities
综合练习
一、单项选择 1．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. —Yes. Lily ________ singing at this time every afternoon. A．sings; is practising B．is singing; practising C．sings; practises D．is singing; practises 2．It’s seven o’clock in the evening, but they are ________ having a meeting. A．already B．still C．yet D．ever 3．The Double Ninth Festival is a time ________ respect and love ________ our elders. A．show; for B．showing; to C．to show; to D．to show; under 4．We should respect different ________ traditions and customs. A．culture B．cultural C．cultured D．culturing 5．— Whose shirt is this Is it Tom’s — No, it isn’t. ________ is white. A．My B．Hers C．His D．Your 6．—The handbag is very nice. Is it ________ —Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ________ birthday present. A．your; her B．you; her C．yours; hers D．yours; her 7．—Are these your glasses —No, they are ________. _________ are in my bag. A．her; My B．his; My C．hers; Mine D．him; Mine 8．—Is Mrs Li ________ teacher —Yes, she is. She teaches ________ Chinese. ________ are also good friends. A．you; us; You B．your; us; We C．you; our; You D．your; our; We 9．—Whose footballs are these Are they________ —No, they are not ours. They belong to___________, the boys over there. A．your; them B．yours; theirs C．yours; them D．your; theirs 10．Amy’s English is much better than ________ in her class. A．any other boy’s B．any boy C．any other girls’ D．the other girls’ 11．—Look at the photo, Simon.Who is the old woman in a red dress —Oh, she is ________ grandmother. A．Anna’s and Neil B．Anna and Neil C．Anna and Neil’s D．Anna’s and Neil’s 12．— ________ is it from Dalian to Shenzhen — Less than three ________ flight. A．How long；hour’s B．How long；hours’ C．How far；hour’s D．How far；hours’ 13．— Whose is that bedroom — It is ________. Jenny shares it ________ her sister. A．Jenny and Kitty’s; of B．Jenny and Kitty’s; with C．Jenny’s and Kitty’s; with D．Jenny’s and Kitty’s; of 14．I think you’d better relax after ________. A．two day work B．two days’ work C．two days work D．two days’ working 15．—Who is the woman in a red skirt —She is ________ Chinese teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s; them B．Lucy and Lily’s; their C．Lucy and Lily’s; them D．Lucy’s and Lily; their 16．It is about ________ ride from the museum to the theme park. A．two hours B．two-hour’s C．two hours’ D．two-hour 二、单词拼写 17．The Chinese knot（中国结）, a traditional Chinese , was brought into our class last year.（民间艺术） 18．In my class, many students think they don’t have enough time to (做一些室外活动). 19．Mike is (富有创造力的) and he always has good ideas. 20．It is important to make (culture) exchange. 21．Our school will set up a new course to help students learn some (基本的) cooking skills. 22．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as (value) as mountains of gold and silver. 23．Shakespeare’s works were popular (在……中) the common people in his day. 24．For western people, Father Christmas treats everyone with kindness and (warm). 25．I can’t (表达) how thankful to you. 26．He can play many kinds of balls, (甚至) basketball. 27．Look at the (swim) names. Do you know one of them 28．What are these (student) dreams 29．Our school is not very big but is as beautiful as (they). 30．British eating habits are quite different from (我们的). 答案： 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．B 15．C 16．C 17．folk art 18． do some outdoor activities 19．creative 20．cultural 21．basic 22．valuable 23．among 24．warmth 25．express 26．even 27．swimmers’ 28．students’ 29．theirs 30．Ours 三、完形填空（共1小题, 每小题10分, 共10分） Do you enjoy visiting a museum Did you ever make a plan before a visit Every museum must have something that attracts(吸引) you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy ____11____ in a museum. If you ____12____ these steps below, you’ll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make full use of your time at the museum. Decide(决定) what museum you ____13____. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It’s easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit! Do some research ____14____. Every museum now has a website which helps you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as： The exhibits(展品)—See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time. The history of the museum—There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting. Activities—See if there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that ____15____ the interests of all age groups. Cost, food or storage—It’s important how much the visit will ____16____. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation(交通) needs, as well as storage for cats, bags etc. Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit. Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, ____17____ here and study exhibits there, you may become very ____18____. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and ____19____ you might want to do in museums. Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings ____20____ way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit. 11. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 12. A. do B. answer C. follow D. meet 13. A. will travel B. will get C. will like D. will visit 14. A. on time B. on duty C. on the Internet D. on the way 15. A. help B. meet C. show D. reach 16. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 17. A. to stand B. stand C. stands D. studying 18. A. tired B. happy C. excited D. sad 19. A. else things B. some other thing C. what else D. everything else 20. A. the other B. another C. other D. any other 四、阅读理解 Wildwood School Library Guide This will give you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Opening hours: 3:00 pm.—5:30 p.m. on school days; 8:30 a.m.—11：00 a.m. on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date or the kid can not borrow other books. Damaged(受损的）or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.
21. Students can borrow more than two books at a time___________. A. for sending exams B. to do school research C. for after-school activities D. to read together with their parents 22. _________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows. A. Three dollars B. Half the price of the book C. Full price of the book D. Twice the price of the book 23. This library guide is for_________________ A. teachers from Wildwood B. workers in Wildwood School Library . C. visitors to Wildwood School D. parents of the Wildwood School students. “Why do birds sing ” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes (配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-old girl added shyly, “Birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us happy, too. “I think both answers are probably true in a way. If birds sing happily, it shows all is good in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other things. The sound of a relaxed robin (知更鸟) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel this way too—it’s a sound that lifts our own hearts when we hear it. What happens when a predator comes into their areas The nearby birds quickly give an alarm (警报) call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hearing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly away, the deer lift their heads and stop moving and the rabbits run into the bushes. Suddenly, the forest becomes very quiet. When humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we don’t see much wildlife. We may think that there aren’t many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and hide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn to shut off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at the wonderful thing animals will do when humans stay still (不动的) long enough. 24. In the writer’s mind, the children’s answers to his question are ________. A. funny B. unbelievable C. hard to understand D. reasonable 25 Why CAN’T we see much wildlife in the woods from this passage ________ A. Because we have set off alarms. B. Because we fail to give warnings. C. Because we come at the wrong time. D. Because few animals live there. 26. The purpose (目的) of the last paragraph is to ________. A. show people how and when birds sing. B. ask people to learn something about birds. C. tell people how to keep birds safe in the wild. D. advise people to enjoy the songs of birds. My friend named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a lovely boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir ” he asked. Paul answered. “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing Sir, I wish...” He hesitated（犹豫）. of course Paul knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said, “Would you like to take a ride in my car ” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered. After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind stopping in front of my house ” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two stairs are ” the boy asked. He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car. “There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a dollar. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.” Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride. 27. What does the underlined word “crippled”mean in the passage ________ A. 跛腿的 B. 智力有障碍的 C. 瞎的 D. 聋的 28. The boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house because he wanted to ________. A. show that he had a rich friend B. show his neighbors the big car C. let his brother ride in the car D. tell his brother about his wish 29. What can we know from the boy’s words ________ A. He felt happy to take a ride in Paul’s car. B. He wanted to be like a brother like Paul’s. C. He would let Buddy see all the nice things. D. He has already bought a big car for Buddy. 30. We can infer（推理） from the story that ________. A. Paul couldn’t understand the boy B. the boy had a deep love for his brother C. the boy’s wish came true in the end D. Buddy wanted to have a rich brother 五、信息还原 American and British people both speak English. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English. ____31____ Often, Americans don’t say each word separately (分开). They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say ” instead of “What did you say ” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the words for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. ____32____ In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. There are also some differences in grammar (语法). For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook ” But the British often leave out the helping verb. ____33____ Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. ____34____ Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France. A. English is used in China nearly everywhere. B. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. C. They say “Have you a storybook ” D. English in these two counties is different only in sound. E. First of all, they sound very different. F. Many expressions (表达) are also different in the two countries. 六、综合填空 Dear Millie, I’m glad to tell you about Paris. Are you ____35____ (interest) in Mickey Mouse（米老鼠） If so, you can enjoy a full day in Disneyland Resort（迪士尼乐园度假区）in Paris. The ticket price is between eighty and ____36____ (nine) euros（欧元）. Maybe that’s quite expensive, but Disneyland Resort is ____37____ (real) a fun place for people ____38____ (visit). Paris is one of the ____39____ (shop) centers in the world. You can buy many kinds of modern clothes and shoes here. Paris is also famous ____40____ the River Seine. You can have a walk ____41____ the river when it is sunny. I look forward to ____42____ (meet) you in Paris someday. If you want to know more about Paris, you can write to me. Don’t forget ____43____ (call) me when you get to Paris. Best _____44_____ (wish)! 参考答案 三、完形填空 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. D 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B 【 四、阅读理解 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【分析】本文是Wildwood学校图书馆给本校学生家长的指南。这个指南介绍了图书馆开门的时间，借书和还书的要求以及书收到损坏和丢失应如何补偿。 【21题详解】 B 细节理解题。根据Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.可知为了班级阅读活动和学校研究，每个学生可以一次借阅两本以上的书。故选B。 【22题详解】 C 细节理解题。根据Full price must be paid if a book is lost.可知当一个学生丢失了所借的书，他要全额支付。故选C。 【23题详解】 D 推理判断题。根据You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.可知此处表示这个图书馆指南是针对Wildwood 学校学生的父母。故选D。 点睛：根据题干要求，在文中寻找答案所在的语句或段落，进行分析理解，此一次猜测，推理判断和概括归纳，选出正确的选项。例如小题2，根据Full price must be paid if a book is lost.可知当一个学生丢失了所借的书，他要全额支付。故选C。 【答案】24. D 25. A 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了森林中的鸟儿为什么会唱歌以及我们走在森林中为什么听不到鸟儿唱歌以及动物的身影，同时也告诉我们如果想看到动物的身影我们应该怎么做。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I think both answers are probably true in a way.”可知，作者认为两个孩子的答案是合理的。故选D。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But if we learn to shut off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them.”可知，我们不能看到很多野生动物是因为我们发出了警报。故选A。 【26题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at the wonderful thing animals will do when humans stay still (不动的) long enough.”可知，最后一段主要是建议人们去欣赏鸟儿的歌曲。故选D。 【答案】27. A 28. D 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲了保罗的哥哥送给保罗一辆车作为圣诞礼物，在平安夜的时候保罗遇到了一个男孩，男孩坐了他的车并且带他的弟弟看了一下车，并说将来他也会给弟弟买像这样的车，于是三个人度过了一个难忘的假期。 【27题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car.” 可知，他抱着他的弟弟，所以可推测下划线单词的意思应是“跛腿的”。故选A。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He was carrying his little crippled brother.”及“There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a dollar. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”可知，男孩让保罗把车停在家门口，因为他想告诉弟弟他的愿望。故选D。 【29题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”可知，从男孩的话中我们可以知道他想成为像保罗的哥哥那样的哥哥。故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.”可推理出， 文章主要讲述了一位好哥哥，表现出这个男孩对弟弟深深的爱。故选B。 【答案】31. E 32. F 33. C 34. B 【 六、综合填空 Sophie 【答案】35. interested 36. ninety 37. really 38. to visit 39. shopping 40. for 41. along##near 42. meeting 43. to call 44. wishesUnit3 My hometown
第一课时 Introduction to Grammar
【知识清单】
一、单词 传统民间的，民俗的_____ 瓷器_____ 黏土，陶土_____ 茶壶_____ 有…味道_____ 木雕，木雕品_____ 甚至，即使_____ 雕刻_____ 场面；现场；（戏剧等的）场_____ 手艺，工艺_____ 迅速地_____ 剪刀_____ 刀_____ 补充说；添加_____ 添加；增加物；加法_____ 练习，训练_____ 景色；风景画_____ 剪纸（作品）_____ 表达，表示_____ 幸福，快乐_____ 夫妇_____ 交，递，给_____ 表示…的意思；意味着_____ 活着；有活力_____ 温暖_____ 还是，仍然_____ 明信片_____ 中国结_____ 词组 中国民间艺术________ 属于某人________ 有粘土制成________ 使茶尝起来美味________ 雕刻一幅画________ 画一幅竹子的画________ 准备许多来开始工作________ 一把剪刀________ 经过多年的练习________ 花鸟鱼虫和风景的造型________ 表达我们的祝愿________ 递给我竹子的画________ 在春节________ 把剪纸张贴在窗户和门上面以期盼好运 贴双喜期盼美好的祝愿________ 希望你有安宁健康的生活________ 感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命________ 庆祝像婚礼那样的特殊大事________ 带来幸福和美好祝愿________ 想要擅长某物需要很长时间________ 我的一个朋友________ 制作灯笼装扮我们的教室________
句子 他们在夜晚看起来如此美丽，绽放所有不同的色彩__________ 她正在做一幅竹子的画__________ 她们家里的墙上的作品非常美丽__________ 我们用它们来表达我们的祝愿__________ 在春节期间，我们把剪纸张贴在窗户和门上面以期盼好运__________ 它的意思是我希望你有安宁健康的生活。 这个竹子似乎是活的，叶子看起来在翩翩起舞。我感觉到这种民间艺术的温暖和生命__________ 我想要想我的朋友和家人表达美好祝愿我就剪纸__________
【知识详解】
【知识点1】She is working on a picture of bamboo.（教材P44） work on 从事，致力于 后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式作宾语。 拓展：work out 算出；解决； 解决问题______________________= ______________________ 【典例】 1.This is the best way ________ (work) out this problem. 2 . 这位学生各科成绩都很好，喜欢解决数学题。
The student does well in all the subjects and likes to ____________ math problems. 【知识点2】 “You don’t need much ... Anyone can try it,” she adds. （教材P44） add v. 补充说；添加 过去式___________________ （1）［动词］补充说；继续说 “Time for supper,” added Otto, gently. “该吃晚饭了。” 奥托温和地补充道。 （2）［动词］增加；添加 add...to... ________________________________ add up to ________________________________ 补充： add的名词形式： addition 常见词组： in addition…… 此外…… 【典例】 1.He told me to ________ (添加) some salt to the soup. 2.A good hobby ________ (add) a lot of fun to our spare (空闲的) life. 3 . Please ________ all the figures to see how much they ________． A．add; add upB．add up; add up toC．add up; add upD．add; add to
【知识点3】 practice n. 练习，训练 既可作可数名词，又可作不可数名词 ［动词］练习 其后可跟名词、代词或动词-ing形式 练习踢足球_________________________________ 谚语：Practice makes perfect._________________________________ 【典例】 1.She is good at playing the piano and spends two hours ________ it every day. A．practising playingB．practising to playC．to practise playingD．to practise to play
2.We often practise ________ English stories at the English corner. A．tellB．speakC．tellingD．speaking
3.Daniel practises ________ (swim)every day. It makes him strong. 【知识点4】We use them to express our wishes. express v. 表达，表示 后常接名词或从句等作宾语。常用搭配： express sb clearly 清楚地表达自己 拓展： （2）expression ［名词］表示；表达；表情 Paper-cuttings are popular because of their expressions of good luck and wishes. 剪纸作品很受欢迎，因为它们表达了好运和祝福。 【典例】 1.The little girl is too shy to ________ (表达) herself clearly in front of the whole class. 2.“City-bu-city” is a new ________ (express). 【知识点5】mean /mi:n/ v. 表示……的意思；意味着 过去式____________ mean作动词的用法如下： 表示……的意思What do/does...mean = What’s the meaning of... ……是什么意思？_________________________________ = _________________________________ 这个单词的意思是什么？意味着 mean doing sth.意味着做某事 This new order ____________________ overtime.这个新订单意味着我们要加班加点。打算；意欲 mean to do sth.打算做某事 We ______________________ tomorrow.我们打算明天去看你。
【典例】 1.—What does jiaozi ________ —Its ________ (mean) is to wish for a happy life. 2.Planting trees ________ (mean) a lot to our environment. 3.Today we will have a ________ (meaning) class meeting. 4. If I said that, I didn’t mean _______ anyone. A．hurtB．to hurtC．hurtingD．to hurting
【知识点6】 alive adj. 活着；有活力 come alive ____________________ bring sth. alive ____________________ 辨析alive, living, live与lively alive “活着；有活力”，修饰人或物，可作表语、宾语补足语或后置定语，但不能用在名词前作定语。We don’t know whether he’s ____________________.我们不知道他是死是活。 living “活着的”，修饰人或物，可作表语或前置定语，作表语时，相当于alive。All __________________need water.一切生物都需要水。 live 作“活的”讲时为形容词，可修饰人或物，作前置定语。We are so excited to see real ____________________. 看到活生生的大象我们非常兴奋。lively “活泼的;生气勃勃的”,修饰人或物,可作表语或定语，常用来描述人或其行为等。____________________ at the party.她在聚会上非常活跃。
【典例】 一、单项选择 1．—Our environment is becoming worse and worse. Do you know ________ —Try to produce less waste, reuse or recycle things. A．why can we live a green life B．how we can live a green life C．how can we live a green life D．why we can live a green life 2．—How do you like the first live class from Tiangong space station —I think it’s ________. I learned a lot about science and space. A．boring B．relaxing C．interesting D．hard-working 3．He isn’t ________. He’s still ________. A．die; alive B．dead; alive C．death; lively 4．The painting is really interesting. The people in it look real. They appear to be ________. A．live B．alive C．living D．lived 5．It’s said that a dinosaur show will be covered ________ next week. A．lively B．alive C．live D．living 6．— Weifang is the city which is famous for kites, and is a ________ city in Shandong, right — Yes, why not consider visiting it A．live B．lively C．living D．alive 7．Fiona is interested in a lot of different things. All of us think she’s a girl with a ________ mind. A．live B．alive C．lively D．living 8．Our teacher tells us that every ________ thing needs air. Nothing can keep ________ without it. A．living; living B．alive; living C．alive; alive D．living; alive 9．The captain tried his best to keep his passengers ________ before they were rescued from the sinking ship. A．live B．living C．alive D．lively 10．—Why was your class so_________, Mr. Li —Oh, my students were discussing the coming school trip in groups. A．lively B．alive C．live D．lived 11．People in poor areas have improved their lives by selling goods ________ online. A．alive B．live C．living D．lively 12．He told us a ________ story about the great ________ writer. A．live; living B．lively; living C．lively; alive D．live; alive 13．This one-hour documentary brings birds ________ on screen when it’s covered ________. A．live; live B．alive; lively C．live; lively D．alive; live 【知识点7】名词所有格 1、名词所有格 名词所有格表示所属关系，相当于物主代词，其后可直接接名词，意为“某人/物的···” 构成： 一般地，直接在名词词尾加’s 如Tom’s, my mother’s 等; 以s结尾的复数名词则在后面加 ’ 如students’ parents’ 名词所有格也可以用 the +名词+of+所有者 来表示，如the name of the cat, the roof of the house 3）双重所有格：即of +名词所有格 /名词性物主代词 如： a friend of my father’s 我父亲的一个朋友 a friend of mine 我的一个朋友 2二. 物主代词
　1.表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性 物主代词，如下表所示。 物主代词形容词型名词型单数第一人称mymine第二人称youryours第三人称hishisherhersitsits复数第一人称ourours第二人称youryours第三人称theirtheirs
形容词性物主代词+名词=名词性物主代词。 例如：This is my book= This is mine. 这是我的书。= 这是我的（书）。 That is your bike= That is yours. 那是你的自行车。= 那是你的（自行车）。 【典例巩固】 1．（ ）That new car is ________. It’s their________ car. A．my father and my mother’s; the first B．my father and my mother’s; first C．my father’s and my mother’s; the first D．my father’s and my mother’s; first 2．（ ）—________ is this computer —I have no idea. It seems to be ________. A．Who; Mike sister B．Who’s; Mike’s sister C．Which; Mike sister’s D．Whose; Mike’s sister’s 3．（ ）Is he a friend of ________ A．my B．him C．hers D．you 4．（ ）The shop near my home sells ________ clothing at a very good price. A．child and woman’s B．children’s and women’s C．children and women’s D．children’s and women 5．（ ）Tomorrow will be ____ thirteenth birthday. All the friends of _____ will go to the party. A．James’; him B．James’; his C．James’s; his D．James’s; him 6．（ ）—I walk my dogs every day. How do you look after ________ —My mum just asks me to keep mine clean. A．hers B．them C．yours D．yourself 7．（ ）—Is this book ________ —No, it is ________ book. A．her; mine B．her; me C．hers; my D．hers; mine 8．（ ）—Sam, do the people in England celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival —No, they don’t. It’s ________ festival, not ________. A．ours; their B．ours; theirs C．our; theirs D．our; their 9．（ ）This phone doesn’t look like Mary’s. ________ has four cameras at the back. A．She B．Her C．Hers D．She’s 10．（ ）—The handbag is very nice. Is it ________ —Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ________ birthday present. A．your; her B．you; her C．yours; hers D．yours; her 用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big.( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are_______ .(he) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________ ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets No, ________ are not _______. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job _________ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________ I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________ ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she 二.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not ________ kite. That kite is very small, but _______ is very big.( I ) 2. The dress is ________. Give it to _______. ( she ) 3. Is this _______ watch (you) No, it’s not _______ . ( I ) 4. _____ is my brother. _____ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are___ .(he) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _______ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is ________ ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s ______ ( you ) 8. Show ________ your kite, OK (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _____. ( it ) 10. Are these ______ tickets No, _____ are not _________. _____ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _____ have a look at that classroom That is ___ ___ classroom. ( we ) 12. ______ is my aunt. Do you know _______ job ______ a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not ________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are ______ I can’t find ___. Let’s call ___ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch ______. _________ not a cat, ____ a tiger! (it) 16. _______ sister is ill. Please go and get ______. ( she ) 17. ________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell ________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count ________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. ________ is only 3. I like ______ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside ______ ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on ________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind ________ is our friend. (she)
综合练习
一、单项选择 1．It’s said the documentary will be covered ________. It brings dinosaurs ________ on screen. A．alive; live B．live; living C．lively; alive D．live; alive 2．It’s reported that the documentary will be covered _________. It brings dinosaurs _________ on screen. A．alive; live B．lively; living C．live; alive D．lively; alive 3．—What is the ________ of the sign on the bottle —It ________ “Keep away from the babies”. A．meaning; means B．mean; means C．mean; meaning D．meaning; meaning 4．To get a good result for the coming English competition, Andy spends as much time as he can ________ English. A．practising speaking B．to practise speaking C．practising to speak D．practise speaking 5．Lisa is a little weak (薄弱的) in Chinese. I think she needs ________ more. A．practise to speak B．to practise to speak C．practise speaking D．to practise speaking 6．She often helps the teacher hand out the papers. A．give out B．put out C．give up D．hand in 7．—Tom, here are some posters. Could you please ________ after school —Sure, I’d love to. A．to hand them out B．hand them out C．to hand out them D．hand out them 8．Mrs. Bond is one old friend of________. A．Jack mother B．Jack mother’s C．Jack’s mother D．Jack’s mother’s 9．That new car is ________. It’s their________ car. A．my father and my mother’s; the first B．my father and my mother’s; first C．my father’s and my mother’s; the first D．my father’s and my mother’s; first 10．—Mum, you look so tired. What’s wrong —I did ________ housework this morning. Maybe I need a rest now. A．three hour’s B．three hours of C．three-hour of D．three-hours’ 11．—Lily left _______ English book on the desk. ―Oh, it isn’t _______. It is _______. A．her; she; Nick’s B．hers; her; Nick C．her; hers; Nick’s D．she’s; her; Nicks’ 12．I think you’d better relax after ________ hard ________. A．two days’; working B．two-day’s; work C．two days’; work D．two-day’s; working 13．I want to buy some presents ________. A．different to Amy’s B．different as Amy’s C．different from Amy D．different from Amy’s 14．—How ________ is it from Nanjing to Chengdu —It’s about two ________ flight. A．long; hours’ B．far; hour’s C．long; hour’s D．far; hours’ 15．—Is this your notebook —No, it isn’t ________. I think it is for ________ because there is her name on it. A．my ; Millie B．mine ; Millie C．me ; Millie’s D．mine ; Millie’s 16．—Excuse me, is this Jack’s pencil box —Yes, it’s . A．mine B．ours C．his D．theirs 17．—Whose dictionary is this Is it ________ —No, it’s not mine. It’s ________. A．yours; hers B．yours; her C．you; her D．you; hers 18．Miss Fang is ________ English teacher. She teaches ________ English. A．we; our B．our; our C．we; us D．our; us 19．―My trousers fit me well. What about ________ ―Mine are too small. I’d like to buy a big ________. A．your; one B．yours; one C．your; pair D．yours; pair 20．A: Is this novel ________ book B: No, it’s Helen’s. I left ________ at home. your, mine B．yours, mine C．your, its D．you, mine 二、单词拼写 21．There are all kinds of feelings in our life, but among them (happy) is what we want to achieve most. 22．He got up late, so he had breakfast (quick) and then went to work. 23．It’s just a way of myself. (express) 24．You can know people’s feelings from their facial (express). 25．I heard someone (practise) speaking English when I walked past the room. 26．The Art Festival is coming. We practise (dance) every weekend. 27．Western people have meals with (knife) and forks. 28．An English word usually has several different . (mean) 29．I don’t like soap operas because I think they are (mean). 30．We’d like to enjoy the (warm) of the sunshine. Things are always changing like the clock, the weather, and even me. Nothing can always stay __31____. My life is full of changes. Sometimes I don’t feel good about ___32___ ,but later things become better. My pet cat, Taffy，runs away. We look for her all over the house but we can’t find her. I___33___her a lot and I am sad. Dad tells me that we can get ____34____ one. That makes me happy again,but I will ___35___ remember Taffy. My best friend,Robin,just moves away. The moving van(搬运车) takes away ___36_____and the house is empty(空的). Maybe I can not see her any more. Robin now lives at the foot of the hills ___37_____ here. Mum says we can take ____38____there and play with Robin again. I am so glad to hear that. The day I start the new school year, I am afraid of all my new classmates in my class. I am afraid they ____39____ like me. Now I am happy because I have lots of new friends. I love my class and my teacher. Isn’t that wonderful Yesterday I looked in the mirror. My face looked like a Halloween pumpkin ____40____ I lost my first tooth. I had a big surprise when I woke up this morning. A. like B. different C. the same D. quiet 32.A. me B. him C. her D. them 33.A. wait B. miss C. enjoy D. follow 34.A.another B. other C. the other D.others 35.A. never B. sometimes C. always D. seldom 36.A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 37.A. near B. beside C. far away D. far away from 38.A. a bike B. a train C. a walk D. a boat 39.A. not B. aren’t C. can’t D. won’t 40.A. because B. so C. but D. or 四、阅读理解（共14小题，每小题1.5分，共21分） A Spring is coming! We can see another round of flowers blooming（盛开）. The peach blossom(桃花) is one of those flowers. It usually blooms in March and April. If you want to see peach blossoms, you can go to Pinggu in Beijing, Nanhui in Shanghai or Longquan in Chengdu. But the most special place to go is Nyingchi in Tibet. Under the blue sky, white snow covers green mountains. At the foot of the mountain, there are a lot of pink peach blossoms. Chinese people love the peach blossom. Many people write poems about it. People usually compare(比作) the peach blossoms to beautiful young women. A famous sentence goes as, “In this house on this day last year a pink face vied; In beauty with the pink peach blossom side by side.” The peach blossom is like the flush（红晕） on a shy woman’s face. Chinese people also say “to have peach blossom luck”. It means being lucky in love. Some people’s eyes are in the shape of peach petals（花瓣）. We call eyes like that “taohuayan”. Those people may have “peach blossom luck”. 41.What does the underlined “It”refer to in Paragraph 1. A.spring B.flower C.peach D. peach blossom 42. The writer thinks the most special place to enjoy peach blossom is ________. A.Nyingchi, Tibet B.Nanhui, Shanghai C.Longquan, Chengdu D.Pinggu, Beijing 43. In poems, People often compare the peach blossom to ______.
A.happy little kids B.handsome young men C.pretty young ladies D.smart old people 44. The underlined sentence in paragraph 3 means________ A. 人间四月芳菲尽，山寺桃花始盛开 B.桃花细逐杨花落，黄鸟时兼白鸟飞 C. 去年今日此门中，人面桃花相映红 D.桃花今日随流水，洞在清溪何处边 45. What does the passage mainly talk about A.Things to do in spring. B.Things about the peach blossoms. C.Places to see lots of flowers. D.Poems about peach blossoms. B Rat and Mole are at home all day.Mole is bored. He says, '' I want to visit Badger. '' But Rat tells him, "Badger lives in the middle of the Wild Wood.It's a long way to go in winter. " But Mole still wants to go.When Rat is asleep,he puts on a coat and goes into the Wild Wood.It is cold and the sky is grey, first it is fun.But then it gets dark.Mole sees strange little faces in the wood.The faces have sharp teeth.He hears strange noises and he is afraid. Poor Mole runs and runs through the wood.Then he sees a hole inside a tree and he hides there. When Rat wakes up at home,he calls, '' Mole,Mole!" but Mole doesn't answer.And Mole's coat isn't there.Rat thinks,'' Mole is visiting Badger.Oh,no!Mole is in the Wild Wood! '' he puts on his coat and puts a gun in his pocket.He goes along the path to the Wild Wood. He sees the strange faces with sharp teeth.But they see Rat's gun,and go away.Rat calls and calls, "Mole,where are you It's me—Rat. " At last,Mole answers. "Rat,I'm here!In the tree!I am very frightened! '' he says in a little voice. “Don't worry,Mole,” says Rat, "Let's go home now! '' But Mole is very tired.He wants to sleep,so Rat sits and waits.While Mole is sleeping,it begins to snow.The snow is white and it covers all the paths. Later,Mole wakes up.Then the two friends set off through the white woods.Everything is different with the snow and soon Rat and Mole are lost.They walk for hours but they cannot find the way home.They are tired,and cold,and hungry. Suddenly,Rat sees a sign in the snow.The sign says, "Mr Badger". It s Badger's front door, '' says Rat.He is very excited. They ring the doorbell. "Who is it " calls Badger. ''Oh,Badger, ''cries Rat. "It's me,Rat,and my friend Mole,and we are lost in the snow. " ----from 《The Wind in the Willows》 46.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 Mole feels unhappy all the way. B.It’s easy for Mole to run through the wood. C.Mole meets a lot of difficulties in the wood. D.Mole goes into the wild wood with Badger. 47.When Rat wakes up at home,he goes ______ . to look for mole B. to hunt in the wood C.to visit Badger too D. to play with his friends 48.It begins to snow when ______.
A. Mole meets Rat B. Mole is sleeping
C. Mole is walking in the wood D. Mole is at home 49.What is the right order of what Mole does in the story ①Mole hears some strange noise. ②Mole feels nothing interesting at home. ③Mole and Rat lose their way in the wood. ④Mole is very happy to meet Rat in the wood. A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②④①③ D.①③②④ 50.What may happen next A. Badger doesn’t open the door. B.Badger lets them go back home C.Badger asks them to come in D. Badger tells them the way home C 读下面短文，从短文后所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有两项为多余选项） For many Chinese families, rice is an important part of almost every meal. Where does rice come from ___51____ China had a large percentage（百分比） of the world’s population, but only a small percentage of its farmland, so food was a big problem in China in the past. In the 1960s, it was hard to plant rice because of several natural disasters（灾害）.____52___ Yuan taught farming at school at that time and he was really sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food ” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice because it can feed more people. At that time, other scientists hardly believed hybrid rice had much importance. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. ___53____ At last, in 1973, they grew a new type of hybrid rice. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and even in bad weather.___54____ People won’t have to stay hungry any more. Yuan solved the food problem in China. He is the pride of us Chinese. A.Millions of people died because they had no food. B.He succeeded in inventing a new type of which was better. C.We should thank Yuan Longping and his team. D.Yuan always thought of himself as a farmer. E.With the new type, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year! F.They took very good care of their rice. 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） There was a very narrow bridge 63 the river. One day a sheep was ___64____(cross) this bridge. Just in the middle of the bridge, he met another sheep. There was no room for them ___65___(pass). “Go back, there is no room _____66 both of us.” said one sheep. “Why should I go back Why don’t you ___67____(go) back ” asked the other sheep. “You must go back____68___I’m bigger than you.” said the first sheep. “You are bigger than me Ha-ha...” The ___69____（two）one laughed. The first one was so angry that he put down his head to fight. “Stop.” said the second sheep. “If we fight, both of us __70 (fall) into the river and die. I have a plan—I shall lie down,___71____ you may walk over me.” Then the wise sheep lay down and the other sheep walked over him ____72____（careful）.
第二课时 Pronunciation to Integration
【知识清单】
单词 （人或动物的）雕像，塑像_____ 模具_____ 简单的；简朴的_____ 歌剧_____ 室外的，户外的_____ 普通的，平常的_____ 日常的，每天的_____ 有创造力的；创造性的_____ 工匠，手艺人_____ 尊敬，尊重_____ 精神_____ 手工艺品；手工艺_____ 基本的；初级的_____ 文化的_____ 价值_____ 墨（条）_____ 在…中，…之一_____ 主要地，在很大程度上_____ 画家_____ 松木；松树_____ 主要的，最重要的_____ 它本身_____ 品质，质量；人品，素质_____ 词组 很强的地方特色__________ 在模具里制作__________ 手工制作__________ 展示古代戏剧的流行场景__________ 近距离观看...__________ 户外活动__________ 普通人民的生活__________ 日常材料__________ 做某事有创造性__________ 尊重手工者的精神__________ 手工品的价值__________ 品种里面最好的__________ 有着...的历史__________ 在...中流行__________ 它极好的质量和设计__________
【知识详解】
【知识点1】 simple adj. 简单的；简朴的 （1）［形容词］简单的 →同义词为_________ （2）［形容词］简朴的；朴素的 The family ___________________________. 一家人吃了顿简单的早餐。 拓展：_________［副词］简单地；简朴地 They__________________. 他们生活简朴。 【典例】 1．—How come the people are fond of the cartoon characters —Today’s cartoons are still ________ little Mickey Mouse, so everyone loves them. A．as simple as B．as simply as C．so simple as 2．— Han Li has improved her English a lot since she joined the English club. — How she chose to join it at first! A．quickly B．suddenly C．simply D．wisely 3．Joe, you should give up playing computer games. It’s ________ a waste of time. A．suddenly B．hardly C．simply D．heavily 4．I was (simple) over the moon when I heard the news about Jay Chou’s concert. 5．Spending too much time watching game shows is (simple) a waste of time. 【知识点2】everyday adj. 日常的，每天的 日常的生活：_____________________=________________________ 辨析：everyday与every day everyday形容词每天的;日常的作前置定语，修饰名词。相当于__________。every day副词短语每天作状语，修饰整个句子。
【典例】 1.______ homework helps us improve a little ______. A．Everyday, every dayB．Every day, everydayC．Everyday, everyday
2.Playing basketball is my ________ (每天的) activity. I play it every afternoon for two hours. 【知识点3】 creative adj. 有创造力的；创造性的 由“__________（v.创造；创作）去e+-ive（形容词后缀）”构成。 __________［名词］创作者；创造者 【典例】 1．—What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English —I think it’s ________ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________. A．creative enough; bored B．enough creative; boring C．creative enough; boring D．enough creative; bored 2．Mike is the ________ in our class because he often thinks out new ideas. A．most careful B．most outgoing C．most creative D．most friendly 3．John is a smart boy. He always has (创造性的) ideas. 4．The government tries their best to (创造) more jobs for the university graduates. 5．They had fun (create) their own new plays in their free time. 6．Simon is a (create) boy. His mind is full of strange ideas all the time. 【知识点4】 respect v. 尊敬，尊重 ［及物动词］后常接名词或代词作宾语。 respect sb. for (doing) sth.因（做）某事而尊敬某人 ____________________________________.我敬佩她的诚实。 ［不可数名词］尊敬 常与介词for连用。 show respect for...向……表示尊敬 We teenagers should ___________________________.我们青少年应该尊敬长辈。 【典例】 1.When asking for a help, it’s best to speak politely to show ________ (尊敬). 2.Students should show ________ (respectful) for their teachers. 【知识点5】basic adj. 基本的；初级的 既可作定语,也可作表语 be basic to... 对……而言是基本的 Drums ______________________________.鼓是非洲音乐的基本乐器。 ____________［副词］大体上，基本上；总的说来 _____________________________________________. 那基本正确。 【知识点6】value n.价值 形容词是_______________ the value of... ……的价值 ________________________ = ________________________对某人有价值 This book________________________.这本书对他的研究有很大帮助。 拓展： （1）value［动词］重视，珍视；给……估价 He ________________________ at 600,000 yuan. 他给这所房子的估价是60万元。 （2）valuable［形容词］宝贵的；贵重的 We can ____________________________________. 我们可以从每一次失败中学到有价值的东西。 （3）valueless［形容词］没有价值的；不值钱的 It looks like gold, but in fact it is valueless.它看起来像黄金，但实际上不值钱。 【典例】 1．Everyone thinks ________ necessary to remember the history of China because it’s of great ________. A．that is; value. B．it; value C．it is; valuable D．that; valuable 2．Learning some knowledge of psychology is (有价值的) to all the teachers. 3．He finally sold the house at a price below its market (价值). 4．I was excited to see so many (value) things on show in the Shanxi History Museum. 【知识点7】 quality n. 品质，质量；人品，素质 （1）［可数名词］&［不可数名词］品质，质量 be of good/poor/top quality 质量好/差/上乘 Tea of _________________________________. 上乘茶叶通常很贵。 （2）［可数名词］人品，素质 _________________________________of being friendly.善良是友好的品质。 【典例】 ---你为什么推荐李明做新的班长？---因为他对于这个职位有许多优秀的品质。（翻译） ---Why do you want to _______________________________________
---Because __________________________ for this position.
综合练习
一、单项选择 1．—Listen! Someone ________ in the next room. —Yes. Lily ________ singing at this time every afternoon. A．sings; is practising B．is singing; practising C．sings; practises D．is singing; practises 2．It’s seven o’clock in the evening, but they are ________ having a meeting. A．already B．still C．yet D．ever 3．The Double Ninth Festival is a time ________ respect and love ________ our elders. A．show; for B．showing; to C．to show; to D．to show; under 4．We should respect different ________ traditions and customs. A．culture B．cultural C．cultured D．culturing 5．— Whose shirt is this Is it Tom’s — No, it isn’t. ________ is white. A．My B．Hers C．His D．Your 6．—The handbag is very nice. Is it ________ —Yes, but I’ll give it to my sister as ________ birthday present. A．your; her B．you; her C．yours; hers D．yours; her 7．—Are these your glasses —No, they are ________. _________ are in my bag. A．her; My B．his; My C．hers; Mine D．him; Mine 8．—Is Mrs Li ________ teacher —Yes, she is. She teaches ________ Chinese. ________ are also good friends. A．you; us; You B．your; us; We C．you; our; You D．your; our; We 9．—Whose footballs are these Are they________ —No, they are not ours. They belong to___________, the boys over there. A．your; them B．yours; theirs C．yours; them D．your; theirs 10．Amy’s English is much better than ________ in her class. A．any other boy’s B．any boy C．any other girls’ D．the other girls’ 11．—Look at the photo, Simon.Who is the old woman in a red dress —Oh, she is ________ grandmother. A．Anna’s and Neil B．Anna and Neil C．Anna and Neil’s D．Anna’s and Neil’s 12．— ________ is it from Dalian to Shenzhen — Less than three ________ flight. A．How long；hour’s B．How long；hours’ C．How far；hour’s D．How far；hours’ 13．— Whose is that bedroom — It is ________. Jenny shares it ________ her sister. A．Jenny and Kitty’s; of B．Jenny and Kitty’s; with C．Jenny’s and Kitty’s; with D．Jenny’s and Kitty’s; of 14．I think you’d better relax after ________. A．two day work B．two days’ work C．two days work D．two days’ working 15．—Who is the woman in a red skirt —She is ________ Chinese teacher. She teaches ________ Chinese. A．Lucy’s and Lily’s; them B．Lucy and Lily’s; their C．Lucy and Lily’s; them D．Lucy’s and Lily; their 16．It is about ________ ride from the museum to the theme park. A．two hours B．two-hour’s C．two hours’ D．two-hour 二、单词拼写 17．The Chinese knot（中国结）, a traditional Chinese , was brought into our class last year.（民间艺术） 18．In my class, many students think they don’t have enough time to (做一些室外活动). 19．Mike is (富有创造力的) and he always has good ideas. 20．It is important to make (culture) exchange. 21．Our school will set up a new course to help students learn some (基本的) cooking skills. 22．More and more people have realized that clear waters and green mountains are as (value) as mountains of gold and silver. 23．Shakespeare’s works were popular (在……中) the common people in his day. 24．For western people, Father Christmas treats everyone with kindness and (warm). 25．I can’t (表达) how thankful to you. 26．He can play many kinds of balls, (甚至) basketball. 27．Look at the (swim) names. Do you know one of them 28．What are these (student) dreams 29．Our school is not very big but is as beautiful as (they). 30．British eating habits are quite different from (我们的). 三、完形填空（共1小题, 每小题10分, 共10分） Do you enjoy visiting a museum Did you ever make a plan before a visit Every museum must have something that attracts(吸引) you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy ____11____ in a museum. If you ____12____ these steps below, you’ll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make full use of your time at the museum. Decide(决定) what museum you ____13____. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It’s easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit! Do some research ____14____. Every museum now has a website which helps you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as： The exhibits(展品)—See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time. The history of the museum—There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors(捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting. Activities—See if there are talks, tours or special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that ____15____ the interests of all age groups. Cost, food or storage—It’s important how much the visit will ____16____. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation(交通) needs, as well as storage for cats, bags etc. Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit. Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, ____17____ here and study exhibits there, you may become very ____18____. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and ____19____ you might want to do in museums. Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings ____20____ way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit. 11. A. myself B. yourself C. himself D. herself 12. A. do B. answer C. follow D. meet 13. A. will travel B. will get C. will like D. will visit 14. A. on time B. on duty C. on the Internet D. on the way 15. A. help B. meet C. show D. reach 16. A. cost B. spend C. take D. pay 17. A. to stand B. stand C. stands D. studying 18. A. tired B. happy C. excited D. sad 19. A. else things B. some other thing C. what else D. everything else 20. A. the other B. another C. other D. any other 四、阅读理解 Wildwood School Library Guide This will give you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library. Opening hours: 3:00 pm.—5:30 p.m. on school days; 8:30 a.m.—11：00 a.m. on weekends On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids. Borrowing Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research. Returning: Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due (到期的)date or the kid can not borrow other books. Damaged(受损的）or Lost Books When a book is returned in a damaged condition the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather. Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information.
21. Students can borrow more than two books at a time___________. A. for sending exams B. to do school research C. for after-school activities D. to read together with their parents 22. _________must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows. A. Three dollars B. Half the price of the book C. Full price of the book D. Twice the price of the book 23. This library guide is for_________________ A. teachers from Wildwood B. workers in Wildwood School Library . C. visitors to Wildwood School D. parents of the Wildwood School students. “Why do birds sing ” I asked a group of children. “To attract metes (配偶)!” answered a boy. A 4-year-old girl added shyly, “Birds sing because they are happy, and they want to make us happy, too. “I think both answers are probably true in a way. If birds sing happily, it shows all is good in the forest: no predators (捕食者) are present, and the birds can feed, sing and do other things. The sound of a relaxed robin (知更鸟) singing is easy to understand because it makes us feel this way too—it’s a sound that lifts our own hearts when we hear it. What happens when a predator comes into their areas The nearby birds quickly give an alarm (警报) call, a short sound that warns, “Danger is coming!” On hearing the sound, the other birds stop singing and fly away, the deer lift their heads and stop moving and the rabbits run into the bushes. Suddenly, the forest becomes very quiet. When humans walk through the woods in a hurry or while talking with a friend, we don’t see much wildlife. We may think that there aren’t many animals living there, but more likely, they know we are coming and hide minutes before our arrival. But if we learn to shut off alarms, we can see many more wild animals without frightening them. To practice, find a place in a park and sit quietly for an hour. Take notes as the birds begin to relax and sing again. When I do this, I am always surprised at the wonderful thing animals will do when humans stay still (不动的) long enough. 24. In the writer’s mind, the children’s answers to his question are ________. A. funny B. unbelievable C. hard to understand D. reasonable 25 Why CAN’T we see much wildlife in the woods from this passage ________ A. Because we have set off alarms. B. Because we fail to give warnings. C. Because we come at the wrong time. D. Because few animals live there. 26. The purpose (目的) of the last paragraph is to ________. A. show people how and when birds sing. B. ask people to learn something about birds. C. tell people how to keep birds safe in the wild. D. advise people to enjoy the songs of birds. My friend named Paul received an expensive car from his brother as a Christmas present. On Christmas Eve when Paul came out of his office, a lovely boy was walking around the shining car. “Is this your car, sir ” he asked. Paul answered. “Yes, my brother gave it to me for Christmas.” The boy was surprised. “You mean your brother gave it to you and it did cost you nothing Sir, I wish...” He hesitated（犹豫）. of course Paul knew what the boy wanted, but what the boy said surprised him greatly. “I wish,” the boy went on, “that I could be a brother like that.”Paul looked at the boy in surprise, and then he said, “Would you like to take a ride in my car ” “Oh yes, I’d love to,” the boy answered. After a short ride, the boy turned and with his eyes shining, said, “Sir, would you mind stopping in front of my house ” Paul smiled a little. He thought he knew what the boy wanted. He wanted to show his neighbors that he could ride home in a big car. But Paul was wrong again. “Will you stop where those two stairs are ” the boy asked. He went up to the stairs. Then in a short while Paul heard him coming back, but he was not coming fast. He was carrying his little crippled brother. He sat on the stair and pointed to the car. “There he is, Buddy, just like I told you upstairs. His brother gave it to him for Christmas and it didn’t cost him a dollar. And some day I’m going to give you one just like it…then you can see for yourself all the nice things in the Christmas windows that I’ve been trying to tell you about.” Paul got out and lifted Buddy to the front seat of his car. The shining-eyed elder brother climbed in behind him and the three began an unforgettable holiday ride. 27. What does the underlined word “crippled”mean in the passage ________ A. 跛腿的 B. 智力有障碍的 C. 瞎的 D. 聋的 28. The boy ask Paul to stop his car in front of his house because he wanted to ________. A. show that he had a rich friend B. show his neighbors the big car C. let his brother ride in the car D. tell his brother about his wish 29. What can we know from the boy’s words ________ A. He felt happy to take a ride in Paul’s car. B. He wanted to be like a brother like Paul’s. C. He would let Buddy see all the nice things. D. He has already bought a big car for Buddy. 30. We can infer（推理） from the story that ________. A. Paul couldn’t understand the boy B. the boy had a deep love for his brother C. the boy’s wish came true in the end D. Buddy wanted to have a rich brother 五、信息还原 American and British people both speak English. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English. ____31____ Often, Americans don’t say each word separately (分开). They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know”. Or they may say “Whaddya say ” instead of “What did you say ” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate. Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. For example, the words for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries. ____32____ In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. There are also some differences in grammar (语法). For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook ” But the British often leave out the helping verb. ____33____ Most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. ____34____ Many people in Canada speak French but their French is very different from the French of France. A. English is used in China nearly everywhere. B. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. C. They say “Have you a storybook ” D. English in these two counties is different only in sound. E. First of all, they sound very different. F. Many expressions (表达) are also different in the two countries. 六、综合填空 Dear Millie, I’m glad to tell you about Paris. Are you ____35____ (interest) in Mickey Mouse（米老鼠） If so, you can enjoy a full day in Disneyland Resort（迪士尼乐园度假区）in Paris. The ticket price is between eighty and ____36____ (nine) euros（欧元）. Maybe that’s quite expensive, but Disneyland Resort is ____37____ (real) a fun place for people ____38____ (visit). Paris is one of the ____39____ (shop) centers in the world. You can buy many kinds of modern clothes and shoes here. Paris is also famous ____40____ the River Seine. You can have a walk ____41____ the river when it is sunny. I look forward to ____42____ (meet) you in Paris someday. If you want to know more about Paris, you can write to me. Don’t forget ____43____ (call) me when you get to Paris. Best _____44_____ (wish)! 【 【 Sophie

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