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2025湖南长沙新人教版七年级英语下学期月考测试卷
（考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分 测试范围：人教版Units 1-2）
I．听力（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1．What can the boy play
A．The drums. B．The guitar. C．The piano.
2．Who is the girl’s dancing teacher
A．Miss Wang. B．Miss Smith. C．Miss Miller.
3．What does Jim think of English
A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Easy.
4．How many clubs are there in Tony’s school
A．Four. B．Five. C．Six.
5．How long does it take Peter to go to school by bus
A．10 minutes. B．25 minutes. C．35 minutes.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段对话，回答下面两个小题。
6．Which subject does Lily like best
A．Math. B．Music. C．Geography.
7．When is the music class
A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What does the boy want to do
A．Join the art club. B．Join the music club. C．Join in the school show.
9．Who can the boy talk to
A．Mr. White. B．Mr. Black. C．Mr. Green.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．Who is going to have a birthday party
A．Wendy. B．Kate. C．Bob.
11．Where will they meet
A．At Bob’s home. B．At Wendy’s home. C．At the subway station.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
12．Who gets up late on weekends
A．Lisa. B．Lily. C．Lucy.
13．What time does Lisa exercise
A．At 6:30. B．At 6:45. C．At 7:15.
14．What does Lily usually do on weekends
A．She does her homework.B．She cleans the room. C．She plays the guitar.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
15．How does Tom usually get to school
A．By bike. B．By bus. C．By subway.
16．How far is it from Tom’s home to school
A．About 5 kilometers. B．About 15 kilometers. C．About 25 kilometers.
17．Why does Mary walk to school
A．Because she wants to do exercise.
B．Because she likes walking.
C．Because her home is not far from the school.
听独白，回答以下各小题。
18．What is Frank good at
A．Playing the piano. B．Playing the guitar. C．Playing the violin.
19．How many people are there in the music club
A．Six. B．Seven. C．Thirteen.
20．Who is good with old people
A．Scott. B．Mary. C．Tony.
II．阅读（共三节，满分30分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
School Movie HouseOpen Time: 4: 00 PM–6: 00 PM every Friday
Please enter (进入) the movie house 10 minutes earlier
Ticket Price: Free for all the students and teachers
Please book (预订) the tickets on the school website: www.
Rules in the school movie house:
You Must...
· Arrive on time. · Enter with your school ID card. · Be quiet and friendly. · Keep the room clean and tidy.
You Mustn’t...
· Eat or drink. · Run or shout. Argue (争吵) or fight.
21．When can students enter the school movie house
A．At 4: 00 PM on Thursday.
B．At 3: 50 PM on Friday.
C．At 6: 10 PM on Friday.
22．Which of the following is allowed (允许) in the school movie house
A．Cleaning the room after watching movies.
B．Talking about the movies loudly (大声地).
C．Drinking cola or orange juice.
B
Many people like to keep pets. Pets are smart and cute animals. But do you want to know more about pets
Dogs and cats are popular pets. But people like different kinds of pets. Rabbits or turtles (乌龟) can be good pets. They aren’t noisy. And some people keep lizards (蜥蜴) or snakes for pets. They are quiet, too. Birds can be good pets, too. But monkeys, bears and crocodiles (鳄鱼) are not good pets. They look kind of scary. They can be also dangerous.
All pets need good care. You have to be friendly to them and get them the right food and enough space (空间) to live in. They also need exercise. Before you get a pet, learn about what it needs. If you can’t do those things for your pet, don’t get it!
Some pets are very hard to care for. They often need special (特别的) food and have other special needs. For example, hedgehogs (刺猬) need special food. They are also very shy, so they need to have their own space.
It’s not easy to keep pets. But if you are friendly and patient (耐心的), you must have fun with them.
23．The writer mentions (提到) _________ kinds of pets in the passage.
A．9 B．10 C．11
24．What does the underlined word “care” mean in Chinese
A．食物 B．玩乐 C．照料
25．Which of the following is the writer’s idea (观点)
A．People only like to keep dogs or cats as pets.
B．Scary and dangerous animals aren’t good pets.
C．It is a very easy thing to keep animals as pets.
26．What can be the best title for the passage
A．How to keep a pet
B．Why to keep a pet
C．Where to keep a pet
C
A good breakfast is the best way to start your day. In China, people in different places usually eat different kinds of food for breakfast.
In many southern places, there are many breakfast foods made from rice. As we know, southern China has grown rice for thousands of years. Rice is widely (广泛地) planted there. However, in the north of China, people usually eat breakfast foods made from wheat (小麦) because the north grows wheat.
Different people like different tastes. Some people love to eat porridge and baozi. Some people love to eat youtiao and drink soy milk (豆浆).There are also some famous breakfast foods in China. For example, people in Hunan love to eat rice noodles. They especially love spicy (辛辣的) rice noodles. Do you know jianbing guozi It is a popular breakfast food in Tianjin. But now, people in other places can buy it easily.
27．Why do people in southern China usually eat breakfast foods made from rice
A．Because they are easy to make.
B．Because they can be bought easily.
C．Because rice is widely grown there.
28．What breakfast food does the writer NOT mention (提到) in the passage
A．Mantou. B．Youtiao. C．Baozi.
29．From the passage, we can learn that ________.
A．jianbing guozi can only be bought in Tianjin
B．rice noodles are very popular in Hunan
C．Chinese people always eat the same breakfast foods
30．The passage is written to introduce (介绍) ________.
A．three meals in China
B．some Chinese breakfast foods
C．how to make a healthy breakfast
There are many different kinds of jobs for people to do in the world. But now, there is a special job. 31 These dogs are like the eyes of the special people. Who are the special people They can’t see with their eyes. So we call these dogs “seeing eye dogs”.
32 And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere. These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street. 33 But these dogs can help the special people a lot.
Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. 34 Are they dangerous Oh, no, they are kind and friendly.
They work hard. They can do a lot of things. 35 With the help of the special dogs, the special people’s life becomes more convenient (方便的).
第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
A．These dogs usually need to learn for two or three years.
B．But the workers are not men but dogs.
C．They are the special people’s good friends.
D．Cars and bikes in the streets are dangerous.
E．Just like other dogs, seeing eye dogs are lovely and clever.
III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分）
第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On 4th October every year, many children go to the zoo. They go to see elephants, pandas and some other 36 . Why do they go to the 37 on that day Because that day is World Animal Day. In this way, they show their love to the animals.
In fact, most children 38 animals and some of them even look on their favourite animals as their 39 or family members.
Mark is a middle school student. He has a black 40 called Mimi. He gives it milk to drink and fish to eat every day. The cat 41 eats food like bread.
In the day, it always 42 and it opens its eyes at night. The cat is his true friend. Mark likes it very much. He always 43 it after school. One day, Mark takes Mimi out for a walk. When he wants to close the door, Mimi miaows (喵喵叫) and goes back into the house 44 Mark follows it and finds the key on the desk! He forgets to take the key. How 45 the cat is! He loves the cat very much!
36．A．rules B．animals C．places
37．A．zoo B．club C．library
38．A．like B．live C．sell
39．A．classmates B．students C．friends
40．A．koala B．dog C．cat
41．A．only B．also C．just
42．A．walks B．sleeps C．runs
43．A．thinks of B．asks for C．plays with
44．A．quickly B．sometimes C．never
45．A．busy B．scary C．smart
第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
There are many different kinds of 46 (animal) on the earth. We can see some of 47 (they) in the zoo. Koalas come from Australia. They are quiet, 48 (friend) and cute. Children like them. They need 49 tree for a home. Penguins (企鹅) come 50 the south pole. They are quiet and interesting, 51 they are not friendly. Giraffes come from Africa. They are 52 (interest) and exciting. They need a big home. Lions are also from Africa. They are exciting but scary. Tigers come from India and 53 (Chinese). They are exciting but scary, too. Lions and 54 (tiger) need a large place to live in. Pandas are from China. They’re cute and friendly. They don’t need a big home. There 55 (be) also other animals in a zoo, like bears, monkeys, deer and camels.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。
Although the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary (独居的) life. Pandas once lived in a few parts of Asia, including (包括) Vietnam and Burma, but now they live only in some parts of China.
Pandas spend about 12 hours every day eating. They mainly eat bamboo. And they always travel between different places to find fresh bamboo. Also, they eat fruit, other plants and some fish.
Pandas usually live in cold and wet places. Their black-and-white coats keep them warm.
Pandas are very good at climbing. If people or animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. Their good hearing also helps them to avoid animals who want to eat them.
There are about 1,900 wild pandas left in China. Their main problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. China has realized this problem and is trying her best to do things for pandas. Now, China has set up some special places which are big enough for pandas to live in.
56．Do pandas live a solitary life
57．How long do pandas spend eating every day
58．Where do pandas usually live
59．What will a panda do if an animal runs after it
60．What’s the main problem for wild pandas
IV．写作（满分15分）
61．为了管理好班级，给大家营造良好的学习环境，班主任让每位同学都为班级制定一些制度。请根据你自己的想法，制定一些合理的班级规章制度。词数不少于 70。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
要点：
1. 不迟到；
2. 上课认真听讲，保持安静；
3. 课间不追逐打闹；
4. 每天打扫卫生，保持教室整洁。
注意：
1. 短文须包含上面所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2. 文中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名称；
3. 语法正确，语句通顺。
Boys and girls, to make our class better, we have to make some class rules. Please follow them:
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
If everyone doesn’t break any of them, our class will be e on!
参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B B A B C A C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B B B A A A C C C A
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C C B A C A B B
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D E C B A A C C
题号 41 42 43 44 45
答案 B B C A C
1．A
【原文】略
2．B
【原文】略
3．B
【原文】略
4．A
【原文】略
5．B
【原文】略
6．C 7．A
【原文】略
8．C 9．B
【原文】略
10．B 11．B
【原文】略
12．B 13．B 14．A
【原文】略
15．A 16．A 17．C
【原文】略
18．C 19．C 20．A
【原文】略
21．B 22．A
【导语】本文主要介绍了学校电影院的开放时间以及一些规定。
21．细节理解题。根据首句“Open Time: 4: 00 PM–6: 00 PM every Friday”以及“Please enter (进入) the movie house 10 minutes earlier”可知，进入时间是3: 50 PM–6: 00 PM every Friday。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据“You Mustn’t...”下面的三条规定，不允许吃喝，不允许大声吵闹，不允许争吵，可排除选项B和选项C。故选A。
23．C 24．C 25．B 26．A
【导语】本文介绍了不同种类的宠物，强调了养宠物需要负责任的态度和适当的照顾。
23．细节理解题。细读全文可知，一共介绍了11种宠物，它们分别是：狗、猫、乌龟、兔子、蜥蜴、蛇、鸟、猴子、熊、鳄鱼和刺猬。故选C。
24．词句猜测题。根据“All pets need good care. You have to be friendly to them and get them the right food and enough space (空间) to live in.”可知，所有宠物都需要好好的照顾，care在此处意为“照料”。故选C。
25．观点态度题。根据“But monkeys, bears and crocodiles (鳄鱼) are not good pets. They look kind of scary. They can be also dangerous.”可知，作者认为可怕和危险的动物不是好宠物。故选B。
26．最佳标题题。根据“Many people like to keep pets. Pets are smart and cute animals. But do you want to know more about pets ”和“It’s not easy to keep pets. But if you are friendly and patient (耐心的), you must have fun with them.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了怎么养宠物。故选A。
27．C 28．A 29．B 30．B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的早餐文化。不同地方的人通常吃不同的食物作为早餐，而且人们的口味也各不相同。
27．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“there are many breakfast foods ... Rice is widely planted there.”可知，中国南方种植水稻已有几千年的历史，那里广泛种植水稻。由此可知，南方人吃大米做成的早餐食物是因为那里广泛种植水稻。故选C。
28．细节理解题。通读第三段可知，文章提到了粥、油条和包子，但没有提及馒头。故选A。
29．推理判断题。根据第三段中的“people in Hunan love to eat rice noodles”可知，湖南人喜欢吃米粉，故可推断，米粉在湖南很受欢迎。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了中国的一些早餐食物。故选B。
31．B 32．A 33．D 34．E 35．C
【导语】本文介绍了导盲犬和它们的工作。
31．根据“But now, there is a special job...These dogs are like the eyes of the special people”可知，介绍这项特殊的工作是由狗来做的。选项B“但是这些工人不是人，而是狗。”符合语境，故选B。
32．根据“And then they live with the special people. Their job is to help them to walk everywhere.”可知，导盲犬和特殊的人住在一起，它们的工作是帮助他们四处走。选项A“这些狗通常需要学习两三年。”符合语境，故选A。
33．根据“These dogs know how to help the special people walk at the crossing of the street....But these dogs can help the special people a lot.”可知，这些狗知道如何帮助那些特殊的人走在十字路口。选项D“街上的汽车和自行车很危险。”符合语境，故选D。
34．根据“Sometimes you can see these dogs playing with the special people. ”可知，有时可以看到这些狗和特殊的人一起玩。选项E“就像其他狗一样，导盲犬既可爱又聪明。”符合语境，故选E。
35．根据“They work hard. They can do a lot of things”可知，介绍导盲犬努力工作，可以帮助人做很多事情。选项C“他们是特殊人群的好朋友。”符合语境，故选C。
36．B 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．C 44．A 45．C
【导语】本文主要介绍了世界动物日孩子们去动物园看动物，表达对动物们的爱，并列举了中学生Mark和他养的小猫的故事。
36．句意：他们去看大象、熊猫和其他一些动物。
rules规则；animals动物；places地方。根据“many children go to the zoo.”可知，是去动物园看动物。故选B。
37．句意：他们为什么在那天去动物园？
zoo动物园；club俱乐部；library图书馆。根据“many children go to the zoo.”可知，是表达为什么那天去动物园。故选A。
38．句意：事实上，大多数孩子都喜欢动物，其中一些甚至把他们最喜欢的动物当作朋友或家人。
like喜欢；live居住；sell卖。根据“some of them even look on their favourite animals as their friends or family members.”可知，孩子们是喜欢动物。故选A。
39．句意：事实上，大多数孩子都喜欢动物，其中一些甚至把他们最喜欢的动物当作朋友或家人。
classmates同学；students学生；friends朋友。根据“most children like animals”可知，他们是把动物当成朋友。故选C。
40．句意：他有一只叫咪咪的黑猫。
koala考拉；dog狗；cat猫。根据“The cat also eats food like bread.”可知，他有一只猫。故选C。
41．句意：猫也吃面包之类的食物。
only仅仅；also也；just只是。根据“He gives it milk to drink and fish to eat every day.”可知，应表达猫也吃面包。故选B。
42．句意：白天，它总是睡觉，晚上睁开眼睛。
walks走路；sleeps睡觉；runs跑步。根据“it opens its eyes at night.”可知，白天总是睡觉。故选B。
43．句意：他放学后总是和它玩。
thinks of考虑；asks for要求；plays with和……一起玩。根据“He always...it after school.”可知，应表达放学后总是和它玩。故选C。
44．句意：当他想关上门时，咪咪喵喵叫着迅速回到屋里，Mark跟着它，在桌子上发现了钥匙！
quickly快速地；sometimes有时；never从未。根据“Mimi miaows (喵喵叫) and goes back into the house”可知，咪咪应该是快速地回到屋。故选A。
45．句意：这只猫多聪明啊！
busy忙碌的；scary恐怖的；smart聪明的。根据“Mark follows it and finds the key on the desk! He forgets to take the key.”可知，这只猫很聪明。故选C。
46．animals 47．them 48．friendly 49．a 50．from 51．but 52．interesting 53．China 54．tigers 55．are
【导语】本文主要介绍了动物园里的一些动物。
46．句意：地球上有许多不同种类的动物。根据“different kinds of”可知此处用名词复数animals“动物”。故填animals。
47．句意：我们可以在动物园里看到它们中的一些。作介词of的宾语用代词宾格them。故填them。
48．句意：它们安静、友好、可爱。此处作be动词的表语用形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。
49．句意：它们需要一棵树作为家。此处泛指“一棵树”，tree以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。故填a。
50．句意：企鹅来自南极。根据“come...the south pole”可知企鹅来自南极，come from“来自”。故填from。
51．句意：它们安静有趣，但并不友好。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故填but。
52．句意：它们既有趣又令人兴奋。作be动词的表语用形容词，此处形容物，用形容词interesting“有趣的”。故填interesting。
53．句意：老虎来自印度和中国。根据“India and...”可知是印度和中国，China“中国”。故填China。
54．句意：狮子和老虎需要一个大的地方居住。根据“Lions and...”可知此处用名词复数tigers“老虎”。故填tigers。
55．句意：动物园里还有其他动物，比如熊、猴子、鹿和骆驼。句子用一般现在时，主语是other animals，be动词用are。故填are。
56．Yes, they do. 57．For about 12 hours. 58．In cold and wet places. 59．It will climb up the nearest tree very quickly. 60．Their living places are becoming smaller and smaller.
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了大熊猫的分布与生活习性。
56．根据第一段“Although the panda is one of the best-known, best-loved and cutest animals in the world, it lives a solitary life.”可知，大熊猫过着独居生活，应作肯定回答。故填Yes, they do.
57．根据第二段“Pandas spend about 12 hours every day eating.”可知，大熊猫每天花费大约12小时进食。故填For about 12 hours.
58．根据第三段“Pandas usually live in cold and wet places.”可知，大熊猫通常生活在寒冷潮湿的地方。故填In cold and wet places.
59．根据第四段“If people or animals run after them, they will climb up the nearest tree very quickly.”可知，当有动物追赶大熊猫时，它会迅速爬上最近的树。故填It will climb up the nearest tree very quickly.
60．根据最后一段“Their main problem is that their living places are becoming smaller and smaller.”可知，野生大熊猫面临的主要问题是它们的栖息地变得越来越小。故填Their living places are becoming smaller and smaller.
61．例文
Boys and girls, to make our class better, we have to make some class rules. Please follow them:
1. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time for class.
2. Listen to the teacher carefully. Don’t bring your mobile phones to the class.
3. You can’t eat snacks in class. You can’t run in the hallway, either. Don’t fight. You must be friendly to your classmates.
4. Keep the classroom clean and tidy. You have to keep your school things tidy on the desk. Clean the classroom after school every day.
If everyone doesn’t break any of them, our class will be e on!
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
[写作步骤]
第一步，引出制定规则的目的（已给出）；
第二步，具体写出需要遵守的规则；
第三步，鼓励大家遵守规则（已给出）。
[亮点词汇]
①on time按时
②have to必须
[高分句型]
Don’t arrive late for class. （否定祈使句）2025湖南长沙新人教版七年级英语下学期月考测试卷
答题卡
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
（1—20小题，每小题1分,21-35每小题2分；36—45小题，每小题1.5分）

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