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2025浙江杭州新人教版七年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷
考生须知:
本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 100 分钟。
答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页的指定位置写上姓名和座位号。
必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。1 至 50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4．测试范围：Units 1-2，人教版（2024）七年级下册。
第 I 卷
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
What animal does the boy like best
A. Monkeys. B. Tigers. C. Lions.
Where are the animals from
A. Africa. B. Asia. C. Australia.
What rule does the girl have at school
A. Don't eat in class.
B. Don't wear a hat in class.
C. Don't be late for school.
What can the boy do
A. He can play the guitar.
B. He can play the piano.
C. He can play the drums.
Why does the girl like pandas
A. Because they're cute.
B. Because they're smart.
C. Because they're friendly.
第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
听下面 3 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题 5 秒钟。听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
6. What does the boy want to do
A. Go to the zoo.
B. Go to the park.
C. Go to the library.
7. Why does the girl like giraffes
A. Because they're beautiful.
B. Because they're tall.
C. Because they're interesting.
8. How will they go there
A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
9. What's the girl's favorite animal
A. Koalas. B. Elephants. C. Pandas.
10. What can elephants do
A. Dance. B. Draw. C. Play with balls.
11. What does the boy think of elephants
A. They're scary. B. They're lazy. C. They're smart.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
12. What's the speaker's job
A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A zoo keeper.
13. What animals does the speaker like best
A. Lions. B. Tigers. C. Monkeys.
14. Why are the animals in danger
A. Because people cut down trees.
B. Because people kill them.
C. Both A and B.
15. What can we do to help the animals
A. Give them food. B. Plant more trees. C.Play with them.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Many people like animals. Now a lot of people keep animals as pets. Usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish and other animals. Some animals are very cute, and some are very friendly. People think these animals are their good friends.
Dogs are very popular pets. They can do many things for people. They can help people look after the house. Some dogs can help the blind (盲人). They are guide dogs. They are very smart.
Cats are also very popular pets. They are very cute. They like to sleep in the sun. They are good at catching mice.
Fish are clean pets. They don't need a lot of room. They can live in a small fish tank (鱼缸).
Some people like to keep birds. They can sing for people. People often teach them to speak.
What animals do people usually keep as pets
A. Pandas. B. Tigers.
C. Dogs, cats, fish and birds. D. Lions.
2. What can dogs do for people
A. Look after the house. B. Help the blind.
C. Both A and B. D. Play with people.
3. Why do people like cats
A. Because they can help people catch fish.
B. Because they are cute.
C. Because they can sing.
D. Because they can dance.
B
There are many rules in my school. We have to get to school on time. We can't run in the hallways. We can't eat in the classroom. We have to wear the school uniform on school days. We can't listen to music in class. We have to be quiet in the library.
I think some of the rules are good for us, but some are not. For example, I think it's good to wear the school uniform. It can make us look tidy. And we can't be late for school. It can make us get up early. But I don't like the rule of not listening to music in class. I like listening to music. It can make me relaxed.
4. What do the students have to do at school
A. Run in the hallways. B. Eat in the classroom.
C. Wear the school uniform. D. Listen to music in class.
5. What does the writer think of the rule of wearing the school uniform
A. It's bad. B. It's good. C. It's boring. D.It's strict.
6. Why can't the students be late for school
A. Because it can make them get up early.
B. Because it can make them look tidy.
C. Because it can make them relaxed.
D. Because it can make them happy.
7. What does the writer like doing
A. Running. B. Eating.
C. Listening to music. D. Wearing the school uniform.
C
Animals are our friends. But now many animals are in danger.
The main reason is people's activities. People cut down trees, so many animals lose their homes. People also kill animals for their meat, fur or other things.
For example, elephants are in danger. People kill them for their ivory. Tigers are in danger, too. People kill them for their fur. Pandas are in danger because their living places are becoming smaller.
We should do something to help these animals. We can plant trees to give animals more homes. We can also tell people not to kill animals. Let's work together to save the animals.
Why are many animals in danger
A. Because of the weather.
B. Because of people's activities.
C. Because they are sick.
D. Because they are lazy.
What do people kill elephants for
A. Their meat. B. Their fur.
C. Their ivory. D. Their teeth.
What are pandas in danger of
A. Losing their homes. B. Being killed by people.
C. Having no food. D. Getting sick.
What's the main idea of the passage
A. Animals are our friends. B. Many animals are in danger.
C. We should save animals. D. People's activities are bad.
D
When it comes to animals, the concept of friendship among them is both fascinating and complex. In the animal kingdom, various species form unexpected bonds.
Take the relationship between the Egyptian plover and the Nile crocodile. The Nile crocodile, a fearsome predator, has the Egyptian plover as its "dental hygienist". The plover lands in the crocodile's open mouth to pick at food bits between its teeth. This symbiotic relationship benefits both: the plover gets a meal, and the crocodile gets its teeth cleaned.
Another example is the alliance between the honeyguide bird and the badger. The honeyguide can find beehives but can't break into them. The badger is a good digger but has trouble locating beehives. So, the honeyguide attracts the badger with a call. The badger follows and digs into the hive. After the badger feasts, the honeyguide enjoys the leftovers.
However, not all animal relationships are based on mutual benefit. Some smaller fish mimic cleaner fish. They approach larger fish, pretending to clean, but actually bite the larger fish's fins or scales for food.
Social animals like elephants and dolphins have complex social structures. Elephants form family units led by a matriarch. They help each other when in trouble. Dolphins travel in pods and cooperate while hunting.
Understanding these animal relationships gives us insights into their survival strategies and makes us reflect on the nature of friendship. It shows that friendship in the animal kingdom can be as diverse and complicated as it is among humans.
What is the main idea of the passage
A. To introduce different species of animals.
B. To explain how animals hunt for food.
C. To explore the various forms of relationships among animals.
D. To compare animal friendships with human friendships.
The relationship between the Egyptian plover and the Nile crocodile is an example of _______.
A. a predator - prey relationship B. a symbiotic relationship
C. a false friendship D. a competitive relationship
The mimic fish pretends to be a cleaner fish in order to _______.
A. get food from the larger fish
B. help the larger fish get rid of parasites
C. make friends with the larger fish
D. learn the cleaning skills from the cleaner fish
Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage
A. All animal relationships are based on mutual benefit.
B. Elephants and dolphins have simple social structures.
C. The honeyguide bird helps the badger find beehives for fun.
D. Social animals like elephants and dolphins cooperate within their groups.
第二节 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)
下面文章中有五处 (第 16 - 20 题) 需要添加小标题。请从以下选项 (A、B、C、D、E 和 F) 中选出符合意思的标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。
How to Protect Animals
16.
There are many animals around us. We should know more about them. We can read books, watch TV shows or search the Internet to learn about different animals.
17.
People cut down a lot of trees every year. Many animals lose their homes because of this. We should plant more trees to give animals a better living environment.
18.
Some people kill animals for money. This is very bad. We should tell people not to kill animals. We can also call the police if we see someone killing animals.
19.
We can set up some groups to help animals. These groups can raise money to help animals in danger. They can also help animals find new homes.
20.
We should make some rules to protect animals. For example, we can make a rule that people can't hunt (捕猎) animals in some places.
A. Plant more trees.
B. Make rules to protect animals.
C. Learn about animals.
D. Set up groups to help animals.
E. Keep animals as pets.
F. Stop people from killing animals.
第II 卷
注意：将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效
第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节，满分 25 分)
第一节 完形填空 (共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中选出一个最佳选项。
I love animals. I often go to the zoo to see 21 . There are many kinds of animals in the zoo. Some are cute, 22 some are scary.
I like pandas best. They are very 23 . They are black and white. They like to eat bamboo. They 24 very slowly. I think they are very interesting.
I also like koalas. They are from 25 . They are very lazy. They often sleep in the trees. But they are very cute.
I don't like tigers. They are very 26 . They often eat other animals. They are not friendly.
In the zoo, we must 27 the rules. We can't 28 food to the animals. We can't 29 in the zoo. We should keep the zoo clean.
Animals are our 30 . We should protect them. We can 31 trees to give them more homes. We can also 32 people not to kill animals.
Some animals are in 33 now. People cut 34 too many trees. People also kill animals for their fur. We must do something to 35 them. Let's work together to make the world a better place for animals.
A. it B. them C. they D. their
A. and B. but C. or D. so
23. A. cute B. ugly C. scary D. boring
24. A. run B. jump C. walk D. fly
25. A. China B. Australia C. Africa D. America
26. A. friendly B. dangerous C. lovely D. smart
27. A. follow B. break C. make D. forget
28. A. give B. take C. bring D. get
29. A. eat B. drink C. litter D. play
30. A. enemies B. friends C. classmates D. teachers
31. A. cut B. plant C. climb D. burn
32. A. say B. tell C. speak D. talk
33. A. danger B. safety C. happiness D. health
34. A. up B. down C. off D. out
35. A. see B. catch C. save D. kill
第二节 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。
There are many rules at my school. We have to 36 (arrive) at school on time. We can't run in the hallways. We must 37 (be) quiet in the library. We can't eat in the classroom. We have to 38 (wear) the school uniform on school days.
I think these rules are important. They can help us 39 (be) good students. But I don't like one of the rules - we can't listen 40 music in class. I like listening to music. It can make me 41 (relax).
My favorite animal is the panda. It 42 (come) from China. It is very cute. It 43 (have) black and white fur. It likes 44 (eat) bamboo. Pandas are in danger now. We should 45 (protect) them.
第四部分 写作(共2节，满分25 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分)
阅根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出个单词的正确、完全形式（没空限填一词）
Elephants are h______ animals with long trunks and big ears.
We should be p______ and treat everyone with respect, especially our elders.
It's i______ to follow the rules at school. They help us keep safe.
Tigers are d______ animals. We'd better keep away from them.
Koalas are very l______. They sleep for a long time every day.
We mustn't l______ in the classroom. We should keep it clean.
My little sister is very c______. She can sing and dance well.
The g______ has a very long neck and it can eat leaves from tall trees.
In class, we should listen to the teacher carefully and put up our hands when we want to a______ questions.
We can't use our m______ phones in class. It's against the school rules.
第二节 书面表达 (共 1 小题，满分 15 分)
假定你是李华，你的美国笔友 Tom 对中国的动物很感兴趣。请你给他写一封邮件，介绍一种你喜欢的中国动物。词数 80 左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to know you're interested in animals in China.
I'd like to introduce my favorite animal to you.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes!
Li Hua
听力原文
第一节
W: Do you like monkeys or tigers best
M: Tigers are my favorite. They are really cool.
W: Look at those animals. Are they from Africa
M: No, they are from Australia.
M: Do you have many rules at school
W: Yes. One of the rules is that we can't eat in class. It's not allowed.
W: Can you play any musical instruments
M: Yes, I can play the drums. I like the sound of the drums very much.
M: Why do you like pandas so much
W: Because they are really cute. They always look so lovely when they eat bamboo.
第二节
听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至第 8 三个小题。
W: It's Sunday tomorrow. What do you want to do
M: I want to go to the zoo. I haven't been there for a long time.
W: That sounds great. I like animals, too. What animals do you want to see
M: I want to see giraffes. They are so tall and have long necks. What about you
W: I like giraffes, too. They are really interesting. How can we get there
M: Let's go there by bike. It's not far from here.
W: OK. That's a good idea.
听下面一段对话，回答第 9 至第 11 三个小题。
M: What's your favorite animal, Mary
W: I like pandas best. They are so cute.
M: Yeah, pandas are really cute. They are black and white. Do you know what they can do
W: They can climb trees. And I heard that they can also play with balls. What do you think of them
M: I think they are very smart. They know how to play and have fun.
W: That's right. They are really lovely.
听下面一段独白，回答第 12 至第 15 四个小题。
Hello, everyone. I'm a zoo keeper. I work in a big zoo. I take care of many animals every day. Among all the animals, I like monkeys best. They are very lively and funny. They always jump up and down and make people laugh. But now many animals are in danger. People cut down a lot of trees, so animals lose their homes. Also, some people kill animals for their fur, meat or other things. We should do something to help them. We can plant more trees to give them homes. And we should tell people not to kill animals. Let's protect our animal friends together.
答案
听力部分
1-5 BCACA
6-10 ACBCC
11-15 CCCCB
第二部分阅读理解
第一节:4选1
A篇 1-3 CCB
B篇 4-7 BCCB
C篇 8-11 ACBB
D篇 12-15 CACC
第二节:6选5
16-20 CAFDB
第II 卷
英语知识运用
完形填空:
21. B。这里指代前文的 animals，作 see 的宾语，要用宾格形式，所以选 B。
22.B。“有些动物很可爱” 和 “有些动物很吓人” 是转折关系，用 but 连接，选 B。
23.A。根据常识，熊猫是可爱的，cute 符合语境，选 A。
24.C。熊猫行动缓慢，walk “行走” 符合，选 C。
25.B。考拉来自澳大利亚，选 B。
26.B。老虎会捕食其他动物，很危险，dangerous 符合，选 B。
27.A。在动物园要遵守规则，follow the rules 是固定搭配，选 A。
28.A。give sth. to sb. 表示 “给某人某物”，这里是不能给动物食物，选 A。
29.C。后文提到要保持动物园干净，所以这里是不能乱扔垃圾，litter 符合，选 C。
30.B。动物是我们的朋友，选 B。
31.B。为动物提供更多家园应该是种树，plant trees “种树”，选 B。
32.B。tell sb. not to do sth. 表示 “告诉某人不要做某事”，选 B。
33.A。后文提到人类的行为对动物不利，所以有些动物处于危险中，in danger “处于危险中”，选 A。
34.B。cut down “砍倒”，符合人类砍树的语境，选 B。
35. C。动物处于危险，我们要拯救它们，save “拯救”，选 C 。
第二节:语法填空
arrive 37. be 38. wear 39. (to) be 40. to
relaxed 42.comes 43. has 44.eating/to eat 45.protect
第四部分写作：
单词拼写
huge 47. polite 48. important 49. dangerous 50. lazy
litter 52.clever 53.giraffe 54. answer 55.mobile
书面表达（参考范文）
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to know you're interested in animals in China. I'd like to
introduce my favorite animal to you.
My favorite animal is the panda. It is one of the most famous
animals in the world and is a symbol of China. Pandas are very cute. They
have black and white fur. Their eyes are surrounded by black fur, making
them look like they're wearing glasses.
Pandas mainly live in Sichuan Province. They like to eat bamboo. They spend most of their time eating and sleeping. They are not very active, but that's what makes them so lovely.
However, pandas are in danger now. The number of pandas is getting smaller because their living places are becoming smaller and smaller. We should do our best to protect them.
Do you like pandas Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Li Hua

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