仁爱科普版(2024)七年级上册英语第常用常考短语 句型(200个)

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仁爱科普版(2024)七年级上册英语第常用常考短语 句型(200个)

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2024年秋新仁爱科普版七年级上册英语第1~6单元
高频率常用常考短语100个
1-10
1. use sth. to do sth.
- 解析:使用某物做某事。
- 例句:I use a pen to write letters.(我用钢笔写信。)
2. be friendly to sb.
- 解析:对某人友好。
- 例句:She is friendly to everyone in the class.(她对班上的每个人都很友好。)
3. pay attention to sth.
- 解析:注意某事。
- 例句:Please pay attention to the teacher when he is speaking.(老师讲话时请注意听。)
4. be from = come from
- 解析:来自某地。
- 例句:I'm from China.(我来自中国。)/ He comes from Japan.(他来自日本。)
5. make a new friend
- 解析:交一个新朋友。
- 例句:I made a new friend at school yesterday.(我昨天在学校交了一个新朋友。)
6. fill in
- 解析:填写。
- 例句:Please fill in the form with your personal information.(请填写表格,提供你的个人信息。)
7. enjoy doing sth.
- 解析:喜欢做某事。
- 例句:I enjoy playing football after school.(我喜欢放学后踢足球。)
8. be interested in sth.
- 解析:对某事感兴趣。
- 例句:He is interested in science.(他对科学感兴趣。)
9. talk about sth.
- 解析:谈论某事。
- 例句:Let's talk about the movie we watched last night.(我们来谈谈昨晚看的电影吧。)
10. be satisfied with sth.
- 解析:对某事满意。
- 例句:I'm satisfied with my grades this term.(我对这学期的成绩很满意。)
11-20
11. stand up
- 解析:起立。
- 例句:Please stand up when the teacher comes in.(老师进来时请起立。)
12. sit down
- 解析:坐下。
- 例句:You can sit down now.(你现在可以坐下了。)
13. see you = see you later = goodbye
- 解析:再见。
- 例句:See you tomorrow!(明天见!)/ See you later, I have to go now.(再见,我得走了。)
14. in English
- 解析:用英语。
- 例句:Can you say it in English (你能用英语说它吗?)
15. prepare for sth.
- 解析:为某事做准备。
- 例句:I'm preparing for the exam.(我正在为考试做准备。)
16. at the top of sth.
- 解析:在某物的顶端。
- 例句:The flag is at the top of the pole.(旗子在旗杆的顶端。)
17. play football
- 解析:踢足球。
- 例句:I like to play football after school.(我喜欢放学后踢足球。)
18. student number
- 解析:学号。
- 例句:What's your student number (你的学号是多少?)
19. introduce oneself
- 解析:自我介绍。
- 例句:Let me introduce myself. My name is Li Lei.(让我自我介绍一下,我叫李雷。)
20. take turns to do sth.
- 解析:轮流做某事。
- 例句:We take turns to clean the classroom.(我们轮流打扫教室。)
21-30
21. be glad to do sth.
- 解析:高兴做某事。
- 例句:I'm glad to meet you.(很高兴见到你。)
22. listen to music
- 解析:听音乐。
- 例句:I like to listen to music in my free time.(我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。)
23. be based on sth.
- 解析:以某事为基础。
- 例句:The movie is based on a true story.(这部电影是根据一个真实故事改编的。)
24. help others
- 解析:帮助他人。
- 例句:She always helps others in need.(她总是帮助需要帮助的人。)
25. in different classes
- 解析:在不同的班级。
- 例句:My best friend and I are in different classes.(我和我最好的朋友在不同的班级。)
26. begin with sth.
- 解析:以某事开头。
- 例句:The story begins with a magic spell.(这个故事以一个魔法咒语开头。)
27. a good way to do sth.
- 解析:做某事的好方法。
- 例句:Reading is a good way to improve your English.(阅读是提高英语的好方法。)
28. learn English
- 解析:学英语。
- 例句:I'm learning English at school.(我在学校学英语。)
29. play the guitar
- 解析:弹吉他。
- 例句:He can play the guitar very well.(他吉他弹得很好。)
30. be kind to sb.
- 解析:对某人友好。
- 例句:She is always kind to everyone.(她总是对每个人都很友好。)
31-40
31. look the same
- 解析:看起来一样。
- 例句:The twins look the same.(这对双胞胎看起来一样。)
32. look different
- 解析:看起来不同。
- 例句:They look different although they are twins.(尽管他们是双胞胎,但他们看起来不同。)
33. look like
- 解析:看起来像。
- 例句:He looks like his father.(他看起来像他的父亲。)
34. next to sb./sth.
- 解析:在某人/某物的旁边。
- 例句:The bookshop is next to the post office.(书店在邮局的旁边。)
35. be good at sth.
- 解析:擅长某事。
- 例句:She is good at playing piano.(她擅长弹钢琴。)
36. do well in sth.
- 解析:在某方面做得好。
- 例句:He does well in math.(他数学学得很好。)
37. be good for sb./sth.
- 解析:对某人/某物有好处。
- 例句:Reading is good for us.(阅读对我们有好处。)
38. be bad for sb./sth.
- 解析:对某人/某物有害处。
- 例句:Smoking is bad for your health.(吸烟对你的健康有害。)
39. be late for sth.
- 解析:做某事迟到。
- 例句:I'm late for school today.(我今天上学迟到了。)
40. get up
- 解析:起床。
- 例句:I get up at 6 o'clock every morning.(我每天早上6点钟起床。)
41-50
41. go to bed
- 解析:上床睡觉。
- 例句:I go to bed at 9 o'clock every night.(我每天晚上9点钟上床睡觉。)
42. have breakfast/lunch/dinner
- 解析:吃早餐/午餐/晚餐。
- 例句:I have breakfast at 7 o'clock.(我7点钟吃早餐。)
43. be busy with sth.
- 解析:忙于某事。
- 例句:I'm busy with my homework.(我正忙于做作业。)
44. have fun doing sth.
- 解析:做某事很开心。
- 例句:We had fun playing in the park.(我们在公园里玩得很开心。)
45. be happy with sth.
- 解析:对某事感到满意。
- 例句:I'm happy with my grades this time.(我对这次的成绩感到满意。)
46. be afraid of sth./doing sth.
- 解析:害怕某事/做某事。
- 例句:She is afraid of dogs.(她害怕狗。)
47. be angry with sb.
- 解析:对 48-50
48. be angry at sth.
- 解析:对某事生气。
- 例句:He was angry at the delay of the flight.(他对航班的延误感到生气。)
49. have a good time
- 解析:玩得开心,过得愉快。
- 例句:We had a good time at the party last night.(我们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心。)
50. take care of sth./sb.
- 解析:照顾某物/某人。
- 例句:My mother always takes care of me when I'm sick.(我生病时,妈妈总是照顾我。)
51-60
51. all the time
- 解析:一直,始终。
- 例句:She smiles all the time, even when she's sad.(她总是微笑,即使在她难过的时候。)
52. on foot
- 解析:步行。
- 例句:I usually go to school on foot.(我通常步行去学校。)
53. by bus/train/bike
- 解析:乘公共汽车/火车/自行车。
- 例句:He goes to work by train every day.(他每天乘火车去上班。)
54. a little bit
- 解析:一点儿。
- 例句:I'm a little bit tired after the long walk.(走了很长的路后,我有点累了。)
55. in front of
- 解析:在……的前面。
- 例句:The park is in front of the school.(公园在学校的前面。)
56. behind sb./sth.
- 解析:在某人/某物的后面。
- 例句:The cat is behind the door.(猫在门后面。)
57. between...and...
- 解析:在……和……之间。
- 例句:The book is between the desk and the chair.(书在桌子和椅子之间。)
58. next door to
- 解析:与……相邻。
- 例句:My friend lives next door to me.(我的朋友住在我隔壁。)
59. keep quiet
- 解析:保持安静。
- 例句:Please keep quiet in the library.(请在图书馆里保持安静。)
60. make a noise
- 解析:发出噪音。
- 例句:The children were making a noise in the playground.(孩子们在操场上吵闹。)
61-70
61. have a look
- 解析:看一看。
- 例句:Have a look at this picture, it's very beautiful.(看看这张照片,它很漂亮。)
62. a few
- 解析:一些(用于可数名词复数)。
- 例句:There are a few apples on the table.(桌子上有一些苹果。)
63. a little
- 解析:一些(用于不可数名词)。
- 例句:There is a little milk in the glass.(杯子里有一点牛奶。)
64. much too
- 解析:太……(修饰形容词或副词)。
- 例句:The dress is much too expensive.(这件裙子太贵了。)
65. too much
- 解析:太多……(修饰不可数名词)。
- 例句:Don't eat too much sugar.(不要吃太多糖。)
66. too many
- 解析:太多……(修饰可数名词复数)。
- 例句:There are too many books on the shelf.(书架上有太多书。)
67. so...that...
- 解析:如此……以至于……。
- 例句:The book is so interesting that I can't put it down.(这本书如此有趣,以至于我放不下来。)
68. such...that...
- 解析:如此……以至于……(用于名词)。
- 例句:She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her.(她是如此善良的女孩,以至于每个人都喜欢她。)
69. both...and...
- 解析:两者都……。
- 例句:Both my parents are doctors.(我的父母都是医生。)
70. either...or...
- 解析:或者……或者……。
- 例句:You can either stay at home or go out with me.(你可以要么呆在家里,要么和我一起出去。)
71-80
71. neither...nor...
- 解析:既不……也不……。
- 例句:Neither he nor she is coming to the party.(他和她都不来参加聚会。)
72. not only...but also...
- 解析:不仅……而且……。
- 例句:Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score.(他不仅通过了考试,而且还得了最高分。)
73. as...as...
- 解析:和……一样……。
- 例句:She is as tall as her sister.(她和她的姐姐一样高。)
74. not as/so...as...
- 解析:不如……那样……。
- 例句:He is not as/so tall as his father.(他不如他的父亲高。)
75. the same as
- 解析:和……一样。
- 例句:Her dress is the same as mine.(她的裙子和我的一样。)
76. be different from
- 解析:和……不同。
- 例句:This book is different from that one.(这本书和那本书不同。)
77. turn on/off
- 解析:打开/关闭(电器)。
- 例句:Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.(离开房间时请关灯。)
78. put on/off
- 解析:穿上/脱掉(衣服)。
- 例句:It's cold outside, please put on your jacket.(外面很冷,请穿上你的夹克。)
79. take off例句
: The - plane took解析 off on: time起飞.(;飞机脱下准时(起飞衣服。))。/
Please take - off your shoes before entering the house.(进屋前请脱下鞋子。)
e on
- 解析:快点;加油;来吧(表示鼓励)。
- 例句:Come on, we don't have much time left.(快点,我们没剩多少时间了。)/ Come on, you can do it!(加油,你可以的!)
81-90
81. fall asleep
- 解析:入睡,睡着。
- 例句:I always fall asleep during the boring lectures.(在无聊的讲座中我总是会睡着。)
82. get lost
- 解析:迷路。
- 例句:I got lost in the big mall yesterday.(我昨天在那个大商场里迷路了。)
83. have a try
- 解析:试一试。
- 例句:Why don't you have a try at making dumplings (你为什么不试着包饺子呢?)
84. be afraid of
- 解析:害怕……
- 例句:She is afraid of dogs.(她害怕狗。)
85. in the end
- 解析:最后,最终。
- 例句:In the end, we managed to find the way back home.(最后,我们设法找到了回家的路。)
86. all by oneself
- 解析:独自地,单独地。
- 例句:He finished the project all by himself.(他独自完成了这个项目。)
87. depend on
- 解析:依靠,取决于。
- 例句:Your success depends on your hard work.(你的成功取决于你的努力工作。)
88. be ready to do sth.
- 解析:准备做某事。
- 例句:I'm ready to help you with your homework.(我准备帮你做作业。)
89. be good at
- 解析:擅长于。
- 例句:He is good at playing basketball.(他擅长打篮球。)
90. do well in
- 解析:在……方面做得好。
- 例句:She does well in math.(她数学学得好。)
91-100
91. take part in
- 解析:参加(活动或比赛)。
- 例句:I took part in the school sports meeting last week.(我上周参加了学校的运动会。)
92. be interested in
- 解析:对……感兴趣。
- 例句:He is interested in science.(他对科学感兴趣。)
93. make friends with
- 解析:与……交朋友。
- 例句:I made friends with a girl from France.(我和一个来自法国的女孩交了朋友。)
94. help sb. with sth.
- 解析:帮助某人做某事。
- 例句:Can you help me with my English (你能帮我学英语吗?)
95. in front of/in the front of
- 解析:in front of表示在……外部的前面;in the front of表示在……内部的前面。
- 例句:The tree is in front of the house.(树在房子前面。)/ The driver sits in the front of the bus.(司机坐在公共汽车的前部。)
96. be late for
- 解析:迟到。
- 例句:I'm sorry I'm late for the meeting.(对不起,我开会迟到了。)
97. be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.
- 解析:忙于某事/忙于做某事。
- 例句:She is busy with her homework.(她正忙于做作业。)/ He is busy preparing for the exam.(他正忙于准备考试。)
98. be good for
- 解析:对……有益。
- 例句:Eating vegetables is good for your health.(吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。)
99. be bad for
- 解析:对……有害。
- 例句:Smoking is bad for your lungs.(吸烟对你的肺有害。)
100. have a good/great time doing sth.
- 解析:做某事很开心/很愉快。
- 例句:We had a great time playing football yesterday.(我们昨天踢足球玩得很开心。)2024年秋新仁爱科普版七年级上册英语第1~6单元
高频率常用常考句型100个
1. What’s your name
- 意思:询问对方的名字。
- 例句:What’s your name My name is Lily.
2. Where are you from
- 意思:询问对方的国籍或出生地。
- 例句:-Where are you from - I’m from China.
3. Nice to meet you.
- 意思:初次见面时的问候语。
- 例句:Nice to meet you, too.
4. This is...
- 意思:介绍某人或某物。
- 例句:This is my friend, Tom.
5. Let’s + 动词原形
- 意思:提出建议或邀请一起做某事。
- 例句:Let’s go to the park.
6. How old are you
- 意思:询问对方的年龄。
- 例句:How old are you I’m twelve years old.
7. What’s your telephone number
- 意思:询问对方的电话号码。
- 例句:What’s your telephone number It’s 123-4567.
8. What class/grade are you in
- 意思:询问对方所在的班级或年级。
- 例句:What class are you in I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
9. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
- 意思:给某人某物。
- 例句:Please give me the book. = Please give the book to me.
10. look the same
- 意思:看起来一样。
- 例句:They look the same.
11. look different
- 意思:看起来不一样。
- 例句:They look different from each other.
12. look like
- 意思:看起来像。
- 例句:She looks like her mother.
13. This is my...
- 意思:介绍家庭成员。
- 例句:This is my father.
14. Are you...
- 意思:询问对方是否是某人。
- 例句:Are you Maria Yes, I am.
15. Is he/she...
- 意思:询问第三人称是否是某人。
- 例句:Is he your brother No, he isn’t.
16. Those are my...
- 意思:介绍远处的复数名词所属关系。
- 例句:Those are my grandparents.
17. I have...
- 意思:表达拥有某物。
- 例句:I have a big room.
18. There is/are...
- 意思:表达某处有某物。
- 例句:There is a desk in my room.
19. What’s in/on/under...
- 意思:询问某处有什么。
- 例句:What’s in your backpack
20. I like...
- 意思:表达喜欢某物。
- 例句:I like hamburgers.
21. Do you like...
- 意思:询问对方是否喜欢某物。
- 例句:Do you like salad Yes, I do.
22. Let’s have...
- 意思:建议吃某物。
- 例句:Let’s have some chicken for lunch.
23. When is your birthday
- 意思:询问对方的生日。
- 例句:When is your birthday It’s in July.
24. Happy birthday to you!
- 意思:祝对方生日快乐。
- 例句:Happy birthday to you, Mary!
25. We celebrate...
- 意思:表达庆祝某事。
- 例句:We celebrate Christmas every year.
26. Can you...
- 意思:询问对方是否有能力做某事。
- 例句:Can you play the piano
27. What time is it
- 意思:询问时间。
- 例句:What time is it now It’s eight o’clock.
28. How many...are there
- 意思:询问数量。
- 例句:How many books are there on the shelf
29. What color is...
- 意思:询问颜色。
- 例句:What color is your bike It’s blue.
30. Do you want some...
- 意思:询问对方是否需要某物。
- 例句:Do you want some water
31. Where is...
- 意思:询问某物的位置。
- 例句:Where is the restroom
32. How much is/are...
- 意思:询问价格。
- 例句:How much is this shirt
33. I don’t like...
- 意思:表达不喜欢某物。
- 例句:I don’t like vegetables.
34. What’s your favorite...
- 意思:询问对方最喜欢的某物。
- 例句:What’s your favorite subject
35. How about...
- 意思:提出建议或询问意见。
- 例句:How about going for a walk
36. Why do you...
- 意思:询问原因。
- 例句:Why do you like dogs
37. I would like...
- 意思:表达想要某物。
- 例句:I would like a cup of tea.
38. What do you think of...
- 意思:询问对方对某事的看法。
- 例句:What do you think of this movie
39. It’s time to...
- 意思:表达是时候做某事了。
- 例句:It’s time to go to bed.
40. Don’t...
- 意思:表达禁止或不建议做某事。
- 例句:Don’t touch that!
41. How far is it from...to...
- 意思:询问两地之间的距离。
- 例句:How far is it from your home to school
42. Which...do you like best
- 意思:询问对方最喜欢的选项。
- 例句:Which season do you like best
43. I’m good at...
- 意思:表达擅长某事。
- 例句:I’m good at playing basketball.
44. How long does it take to...
- 意思:询问做某事需要多长时间。
- 例句:How long does it take to get to the park
45. What’s wrong with...
- 意思:询问某人或某物怎么了。
- 例句:What’s wrong with your leg
46. I have to...
- 意思:表达不得不做某事。
- 例句:I have to finish my homework.
47. Could you please...
- 意思:礼貌地请求对方做某事。
- 例句:Could you please pass me the salt
48. I feel...
- 意思:表达感受。
- 例句:I feel happy today.
49. It looks like...
- 意思:表达看起来像某事。
- 例句:It looks like it’s going to rain.
50. I'm surprised by...
- 意思:表达被某事所惊讶。
- 例句:I'm surprised by the sudden change in plans.
51. I used to...
- 意思:表达过去常常做某事,但现在不做了。
- 例句:I used to play football every day after school.
52. I am used to...
- 意思:表达习惯于某事。
- 例句:I am used to waking up early in the morning.
53. I prefer...to...
- 意思:表达与...相比,更喜欢...。
- 例句:I prefer coffee to tea.
54. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
- 意思:表达某人花费多长时间做某事。
- 例句:It takes me an hour to finish my homework every day.
55. It's important for sb. to do sth.
- 意思:表达做某事对某人很重要。
- 例句:It's important for us to learn English well.
56. I'm afraid that...
- 意思:表达担心某事。
- 例句:I'm afraid that I might forget my homework.
57. I'm looking forward to...
- 意思:表达期待某事。
- 例句:I'm looking forward to seeing you again.
58. It's up to sb. to do sth.
- 意思:表达由某人决定做某事。
- 例句:It's up to you to decide where we should go for vacation.
59. It's no use doing sth.
- 意思:表达做某事没有用。
- 例句:It's no use crying over spilled milk.
60. I have no idea...
- 意思:表达不知道某事。
- 例句:I have no idea where he went.
61. I'm sorry to hear that...
- 意思:表达听到某事感到抱歉。
- 例句:I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother passed away.
62. It's better to do sth. than to do sth.
- 意思:表达做某事比做另一件事更好。
- 例句:It's better to give than to receive.
63. There's no need to do sth.
- 意思:表达没有必要做某事。
- 例句:There's no need to worry about it.
64. I'm surprised that...
- 意思:表达对某事感到惊讶。
- 例句:I'm surprised that he didn't come to the party.
65. It's said that...
- 意思:表达据说某事。
- 例句:It's said that the new movie is really good.
66. It's a waste of time doing sth.
- 意思:表达做某事是浪费时间。
- 例句:It's a waste of time playing video games all day.
67. I wish I could...
- 意思:表达希望能做某事(但通常做不到)。
- 例句:I wish I could fly like a bird.
68. It doesn't matter if...
- 意思:表达如果...也没关系。
- 例句:It doesn't matter if you're a little late.
69. I'm thinking about...
- 意思:表达正在考虑某事。
- 例句:I'm thinking about going to college next year.
70. I'm not sure if...
- 意思:表达不确定某事。
- 例句:I'm not sure if he's coming to the party or not.
71. Would you mind...
- 意思:表达请求对方做某事或不做某事,语气较为委婉。
- 例句:Would you mind closing the window, please
72. Feel free to...
- 意思:表达随意做某事,不用客气。
- 例句:Feel free to ask me any questions.
73. It seems that...
- 意思:表达看起来某事是这样的。
- 例句:It seems that he doesn't want to come.
74. I can't stand...
- 意思:表达无法忍受某事。
- 例句:I can't stand loud music.
75. I'm glad that...
- 意思:表达对某事感到高兴。
- 例句:I'm glad that you're here with me.
76. I'm not interested in...
- 意思:表达对某事不感兴趣。
- 例句:I'm not interested in playing video games.
77. It's possible that...
- 意思:表达某事是可能的。
- 例句:It's possible that he will come tomorrow.
78. I'm sure that...
- 意思:表达对某事确信无疑。
- 例句:I'm sure that he will pass the exam.
79. I have a hard time...
- 意思:表达做某事有困难。
- 例句:I have a hard time understanding this math problem.
80. I'm in a hurry to...
- 意思:表达急于做某事。
- 例句:I'm in a hurry to finish my homework.
81. It's not a good idea to...
- 意思:表达做某事不是个好主意。
- 例句:It's not a good idea to stay up late.
82. I'm considering...
- 意思:表达正在考虑某事。
- 例句:I'm considering taking a trip to the beach.
83. I have no choice but to...
- 意思:表达除了做某事别无选择。
- 例句:I have no choice but to go to school.
84. It's a good idea to...
- 意思:表达做某事是个好主意。
- 例句:It's a good idea to study with a group.
85. I'm planning to...
- 意思:表达计划做某事。
- 例句:I'm planning to visit my grandparents this weekend.
86. I'm not sure how to...
- 意思:表达不确定如何做某事。
- 例句:I'm not sure how to solve this problem.
87. I'm depending on you to...
- 意思:表达依靠对方做某事。
- 例句:I'm depending on you to help me with my homework.
88. I'm looking for...
- 意思:表达正在寻找某物。
- 例句:I'm looking for my lost book.
89. I'm in charge of...
- 意思:表达负责某事。
- 例句:I'm in charge of organizing the party.
90. I'm happy with...
- 意思:表达对某事感到满意。
- 例句:I'm happy with my grades this semester.
91. I'm good at...
- 意思:表达擅长某事。
- 例句:I'm good at playing basketball.
92. I'm struggling with...
- 意思:表达在某事上遇到困难。
- 例句:I'm struggling with my math homework.
93. I'm proud of...
- 意思:表达对某事感到自豪。
- 例句:I'm proud of my team's achievement.
94. I'm sorry for...
- 意思:表达为某事道歉。
- 例句:I'm sorry for being late.
95. I'm grateful for...
- 意思:表达对某事的感激之情。
- 例句:I'm grateful for your help.
96. I'm eager to...
- 意思:表达渴望做某事。
- 例句:I'm eager to learn more about science.
97. I'm confident that...
- 意思:表达对某事的信心。
- 例句:I'm confident that I can pass the test.
98. I'm curious about...
- 意思:表达对某事的好奇。
- 例句:I'm curious about how the machine works.
99. I'm determined to...
- 意思:表达决心做某事。
- 例句:I'm determined to become a doctor.
100. I'm ready to...
- 意思:表达准备好做某事。
- 例句:I'm ready to start the project.

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