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2024年秋新仁爱科普版七年级上册英语第1~6单元
高频率常用常考短语100个
1-10
1. use sth. to do sth.
- 解析：使用某物做某事。
- 例句：I use a pen to write letters.（我用钢笔写信。）
2. be friendly to sb.
- 解析：对某人友好。
- 例句：She is friendly to everyone in the class.（她对班上的每个人都很友好。）
3. pay attention to sth.
- 解析：注意某事。
- 例句：Please pay attention to the teacher when he is speaking.（老师讲话时请注意听。）
4. be from = come from
- 解析：来自某地。
- 例句：I'm from China.（我来自中国。）/ He comes from Japan.（他来自日本。）
5. make a new friend
- 解析：交一个新朋友。
- 例句：I made a new friend at school yesterday.（我昨天在学校交了一个新朋友。）
6. fill in
- 解析：填写。
- 例句：Please fill in the form with your personal information.（请填写表格，提供你的个人信息。）
7. enjoy doing sth.
- 解析：喜欢做某事。
- 例句：I enjoy playing football after school.（我喜欢放学后踢足球。）
8. be interested in sth.
- 解析：对某事感兴趣。
- 例句：He is interested in science.（他对科学感兴趣。）
9. talk about sth.
- 解析：谈论某事。
- 例句：Let's talk about the movie we watched last night.（我们来谈谈昨晚看的电影吧。）
10. be satisfied with sth.
- 解析：对某事满意。
- 例句：I'm satisfied with my grades this term.（我对这学期的成绩很满意。）
11-20
11. stand up
- 解析：起立。
- 例句：Please stand up when the teacher comes in.（老师进来时请起立。）
12. sit down
- 解析：坐下。
- 例句：You can sit down now.（你现在可以坐下了。）
13. see you = see you later = goodbye
- 解析：再见。
- 例句：See you tomorrow!（明天见！）/ See you later, I have to go now.（再见，我得走了。）
14. in English
- 解析：用英语。
- 例句：Can you say it in English （你能用英语说它吗？）
15. prepare for sth.
- 解析：为某事做准备。
- 例句：I'm preparing for the exam.（我正在为考试做准备。）
16. at the top of sth.
- 解析：在某物的顶端。
- 例句：The flag is at the top of the pole.（旗子在旗杆的顶端。）
17. play football
- 解析：踢足球。
- 例句：I like to play football after school.（我喜欢放学后踢足球。）
18. student number
- 解析：学号。
- 例句：What's your student number （你的学号是多少？）
19. introduce oneself
- 解析：自我介绍。
- 例句：Let me introduce myself. My name is Li Lei.（让我自我介绍一下，我叫李雷。）
20. take turns to do sth.
- 解析：轮流做某事。
- 例句：We take turns to clean the classroom.（我们轮流打扫教室。）
21-30
21. be glad to do sth.
- 解析：高兴做某事。
- 例句：I'm glad to meet you.（很高兴见到你。）
22. listen to music
- 解析：听音乐。
- 例句：I like to listen to music in my free time.（我喜欢在空闲时间听音乐。）
23. be based on sth.
- 解析：以某事为基础。
- 例句：The movie is based on a true story.（这部电影是根据一个真实故事改编的。）
24. help others
- 解析：帮助他人。
- 例句：She always helps others in need.（她总是帮助需要帮助的人。）
25. in different classes
- 解析：在不同的班级。
- 例句：My best friend and I are in different classes.（我和我最好的朋友在不同的班级。）
26. begin with sth.
- 解析：以某事开头。
- 例句：The story begins with a magic spell.（这个故事以一个魔法咒语开头。）
27. a good way to do sth.
- 解析：做某事的好方法。
- 例句：Reading is a good way to improve your English.（阅读是提高英语的好方法。）
28. learn English
- 解析：学英语。
- 例句：I'm learning English at school.（我在学校学英语。）
29. play the guitar
- 解析：弹吉他。
- 例句：He can play the guitar very well.（他吉他弹得很好。）
30. be kind to sb.
- 解析：对某人友好。
- 例句：She is always kind to everyone.（她总是对每个人都很友好。）
31-40
31. look the same
- 解析：看起来一样。
- 例句：The twins look the same.（这对双胞胎看起来一样。）
32. look different
- 解析：看起来不同。
- 例句：They look different although they are twins.（尽管他们是双胞胎，但他们看起来不同。）
33. look like
- 解析：看起来像。
- 例句：He looks like his father.（他看起来像他的父亲。）
34. next to sb./sth.
- 解析：在某人/某物的旁边。
- 例句：The bookshop is next to the post office.（书店在邮局的旁边。）
35. be good at sth.
- 解析：擅长某事。
- 例句：She is good at playing piano.（她擅长弹钢琴。）
36. do well in sth.
- 解析：在某方面做得好。
- 例句：He does well in math.（他数学学得很好。）
37. be good for sb./sth.
- 解析：对某人/某物有好处。
- 例句：Reading is good for us.（阅读对我们有好处。）
38. be bad for sb./sth.
- 解析：对某人/某物有害处。
- 例句：Smoking is bad for your health.（吸烟对你的健康有害。）
39. be late for sth.
- 解析：做某事迟到。
- 例句：I'm late for school today.（我今天上学迟到了。）
40. get up
- 解析：起床。
- 例句：I get up at 6 o'clock every morning.（我每天早上6点钟起床。）
41-50
41. go to bed
- 解析：上床睡觉。
- 例句：I go to bed at 9 o'clock every night.（我每天晚上9点钟上床睡觉。）
42. have breakfast/lunch/dinner
- 解析：吃早餐/午餐/晚餐。
- 例句：I have breakfast at 7 o'clock.（我7点钟吃早餐。）
43. be busy with sth.
- 解析：忙于某事。
- 例句：I'm busy with my homework.（我正忙于做作业。）
44. have fun doing sth.
- 解析：做某事很开心。
- 例句：We had fun playing in the park.（我们在公园里玩得很开心。）
45. be happy with sth.
- 解析：对某事感到满意。
- 例句：I'm happy with my grades this time.（我对这次的成绩感到满意。）
46. be afraid of sth./doing sth.
- 解析：害怕某事/做某事。
- 例句：She is afraid of dogs.（她害怕狗。）
47. be angry with sb.
- 解析：对 48-50
48. be angry at sth.
- 解析：对某事生气。
- 例句：He was angry at the delay of the flight.（他对航班的延误感到生气。）
49. have a good time
- 解析：玩得开心，过得愉快。
- 例句：We had a good time at the party last night.（我们昨晚在派对上玩得很开心。）
50. take care of sth./sb.
- 解析：照顾某物/某人。
- 例句：My mother always takes care of me when I'm sick.（我生病时，妈妈总是照顾我。）
51-60
51. all the time
- 解析：一直，始终。
- 例句：She smiles all the time, even when she's sad.（她总是微笑，即使在她难过的时候。）
52. on foot
- 解析：步行。
- 例句：I usually go to school on foot.（我通常步行去学校。）
53. by bus/train/bike
- 解析：乘公共汽车/火车/自行车。
- 例句：He goes to work by train every day.（他每天乘火车去上班。）
54. a little bit
- 解析：一点儿。
- 例句：I'm a little bit tired after the long walk.（走了很长的路后，我有点累了。）
55. in front of
- 解析：在……的前面。
- 例句：The park is in front of the school.（公园在学校的前面。）
56. behind sb./sth.
- 解析：在某人/某物的后面。
- 例句：The cat is behind the door.（猫在门后面。）
57. between...and...
- 解析：在……和……之间。
- 例句：The book is between the desk and the chair.（书在桌子和椅子之间。）
58. next door to
- 解析：与……相邻。
- 例句：My friend lives next door to me.（我的朋友住在我隔壁。）
59. keep quiet
- 解析：保持安静。
- 例句：Please keep quiet in the library.（请在图书馆里保持安静。）
60. make a noise
- 解析：发出噪音。
- 例句：The children were making a noise in the playground.（孩子们在操场上吵闹。）
61-70
61. have a look
- 解析：看一看。
- 例句：Have a look at this picture, it's very beautiful.（看看这张照片，它很漂亮。）
62. a few
- 解析：一些（用于可数名词复数）。
- 例句：There are a few apples on the table.（桌子上有一些苹果。）
63. a little
- 解析：一些（用于不可数名词）。
- 例句：There is a little milk in the glass.（杯子里有一点牛奶。）
64. much too
- 解析：太……（修饰形容词或副词）。
- 例句：The dress is much too expensive.（这件裙子太贵了。）
65. too much
- 解析：太多……（修饰不可数名词）。
- 例句：Don't eat too much sugar.（不要吃太多糖。）
66. too many
- 解析：太多……（修饰可数名词复数）。
- 例句：There are too many books on the shelf.（书架上有太多书。）
67. so...that...
- 解析：如此……以至于……。
- 例句：The book is so interesting that I can't put it down.（这本书如此有趣，以至于我放不下来。）
68. such...that...
- 解析：如此……以至于……（用于名词）。
- 例句：She is such a kind girl that everyone likes her.（她是如此善良的女孩，以至于每个人都喜欢她。）
69. both...and...
- 解析：两者都……。
- 例句：Both my parents are doctors.（我的父母都是医生。）
70. either...or...
- 解析：或者……或者……。
- 例句：You can either stay at home or go out with me.（你可以要么呆在家里，要么和我一起出去。）
71-80
71. neither...nor...
- 解析：既不……也不……。
- 例句：Neither he nor she is coming to the party.（他和她都不来参加聚会。）
72. not only...but also...
- 解析：不仅……而且……。
- 例句：Not only did he pass the exam, but he also got the highest score.（他不仅通过了考试，而且还得了最高分。）
73. as...as...
- 解析：和……一样……。
- 例句：She is as tall as her sister.（她和她的姐姐一样高。）
74. not as/so...as...
- 解析：不如……那样……。
- 例句：He is not as/so tall as his father.（他不如他的父亲高。）
75. the same as
- 解析：和……一样。
- 例句：Her dress is the same as mine.（她的裙子和我的一样。）
76. be different from
- 解析：和……不同。
- 例句：This book is different from that one.（这本书和那本书不同。）
77. turn on/off
- 解析：打开/关闭（电器）。
- 例句：Please turn off the lights when you leave the room.（离开房间时请关灯。）
78. put on/off
- 解析：穿上/脱掉（衣服）。
- 例句：It's cold outside, please put on your jacket.（外面很冷，请穿上你的夹克。）
79. take off例句
： The - plane took解析 off on： time起飞.（；飞机脱下准时（起飞衣服。））。/
Please take - off your shoes before entering the house.（进屋前请脱下鞋子。）
e on
- 解析：快点；加油；来吧（表示鼓励）。
- 例句：Come on, we don't have much time left.（快点，我们没剩多少时间了。）/ Come on, you can do it!（加油，你可以的！）
81-90
81. fall asleep
- 解析：入睡，睡着。
- 例句：I always fall asleep during the boring lectures.（在无聊的讲座中我总是会睡着。）
82. get lost
- 解析：迷路。
- 例句：I got lost in the big mall yesterday.（我昨天在那个大商场里迷路了。）
83. have a try
- 解析：试一试。
- 例句：Why don't you have a try at making dumplings （你为什么不试着包饺子呢？）
84. be afraid of
- 解析：害怕……
- 例句：She is afraid of dogs.（她害怕狗。）
85. in the end
- 解析：最后，最终。
- 例句：In the end, we managed to find the way back home.（最后，我们设法找到了回家的路。）
86. all by oneself
- 解析：独自地，单独地。
- 例句：He finished the project all by himself.（他独自完成了这个项目。）
87. depend on
- 解析：依靠，取决于。
- 例句：Your success depends on your hard work.（你的成功取决于你的努力工作。）
88. be ready to do sth.
- 解析：准备做某事。
- 例句：I'm ready to help you with your homework.（我准备帮你做作业。）
89. be good at
- 解析：擅长于。
- 例句：He is good at playing basketball.（他擅长打篮球。）
90. do well in
- 解析：在……方面做得好。
- 例句：She does well in math.（她数学学得好。）
91-100
91. take part in
- 解析：参加（活动或比赛）。
- 例句：I took part in the school sports meeting last week.（我上周参加了学校的运动会。）
92. be interested in
- 解析：对……感兴趣。
- 例句：He is interested in science.（他对科学感兴趣。）
93. make friends with
- 解析：与……交朋友。
- 例句：I made friends with a girl from France.（我和一个来自法国的女孩交了朋友。）
94. help sb. with sth.
- 解析：帮助某人做某事。
- 例句：Can you help me with my English （你能帮我学英语吗？）
95. in front of/in the front of
- 解析：in front of表示在……外部的前面；in the front of表示在……内部的前面。
- 例句：The tree is in front of the house.（树在房子前面。）/ The driver sits in the front of the bus.（司机坐在公共汽车的前部。）
96. be late for
- 解析：迟到。
- 例句：I'm sorry I'm late for the meeting.（对不起，我开会迟到了。）
97. be busy with sth./be busy doing sth.
- 解析：忙于某事/忙于做某事。
- 例句：She is busy with her homework.（她正忙于做作业。）/ He is busy preparing for the exam.（他正忙于准备考试。）
98. be good for
- 解析：对……有益。
- 例句：Eating vegetables is good for your health.（吃蔬菜对你的健康有益。）
99. be bad for
- 解析：对……有害。
- 例句：Smoking is bad for your lungs.（吸烟对你的肺有害。）
100. have a good/great time doing sth.
- 解析：做某事很开心/很愉快。
- 例句：We had a great time playing football yesterday.（我们昨天踢足球玩得很开心。）2024年秋新仁爱科普版七年级上册英语第1~6单元
高频率常用常考句型100个
1. What’s your name
- 意思：询问对方的名字。
- 例句：What’s your name My name is Lily.
2. Where are you from
- 意思：询问对方的国籍或出生地。
- 例句：-Where are you from - I’m from China.
3. Nice to meet you.
- 意思：初次见面时的问候语。
- 例句：Nice to meet you, too.
4. This is...
- 意思：介绍某人或某物。
- 例句：This is my friend, Tom.
5. Let’s + 动词原形
- 意思：提出建议或邀请一起做某事。
- 例句：Let’s go to the park.
6. How old are you
- 意思：询问对方的年龄。
- 例句：How old are you I’m twelve years old.
7. What’s your telephone number
- 意思：询问对方的电话号码。
- 例句：What’s your telephone number It’s 123-4567.
8. What class/grade are you in
- 意思：询问对方所在的班级或年级。
- 例句：What class are you in I’m in Class 3, Grade 7.
9. give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
- 意思：给某人某物。
- 例句：Please give me the book. = Please give the book to me.
10. look the same
- 意思：看起来一样。
- 例句：They look the same.
11. look different
- 意思：看起来不一样。
- 例句：They look different from each other.
12. look like
- 意思：看起来像。
- 例句：She looks like her mother.
13. This is my...
- 意思：介绍家庭成员。
- 例句：This is my father.
14. Are you...
- 意思：询问对方是否是某人。
- 例句：Are you Maria Yes, I am.
15. Is he/she...
- 意思：询问第三人称是否是某人。
- 例句：Is he your brother No, he isn’t.
16. Those are my...
- 意思：介绍远处的复数名词所属关系。
- 例句：Those are my grandparents.
17. I have...
- 意思：表达拥有某物。
- 例句：I have a big room.
18. There is/are...
- 意思：表达某处有某物。
- 例句：There is a desk in my room.
19. What’s in/on/under...
- 意思：询问某处有什么。
- 例句：What’s in your backpack
20. I like...
- 意思：表达喜欢某物。
- 例句：I like hamburgers.
21. Do you like...
- 意思：询问对方是否喜欢某物。
- 例句：Do you like salad Yes, I do.
22. Let’s have...
- 意思：建议吃某物。
- 例句：Let’s have some chicken for lunch.
23. When is your birthday
- 意思：询问对方的生日。
- 例句：When is your birthday It’s in July.
24. Happy birthday to you!
- 意思：祝对方生日快乐。
- 例句：Happy birthday to you, Mary!
25. We celebrate...
- 意思：表达庆祝某事。
- 例句：We celebrate Christmas every year.
26. Can you...
- 意思：询问对方是否有能力做某事。
- 例句：Can you play the piano
27. What time is it
- 意思：询问时间。
- 例句：What time is it now It’s eight o’clock.
28. How many...are there
- 意思：询问数量。
- 例句：How many books are there on the shelf
29. What color is...
- 意思：询问颜色。
- 例句：What color is your bike It’s blue.
30. Do you want some...
- 意思：询问对方是否需要某物。
- 例句：Do you want some water
31. Where is...
- 意思：询问某物的位置。
- 例句：Where is the restroom
32. How much is/are...
- 意思：询问价格。
- 例句：How much is this shirt
33. I don’t like...
- 意思：表达不喜欢某物。
- 例句：I don’t like vegetables.
34. What’s your favorite...
- 意思：询问对方最喜欢的某物。
- 例句：What’s your favorite subject
35. How about...
- 意思：提出建议或询问意见。
- 例句：How about going for a walk
36. Why do you...
- 意思：询问原因。
- 例句：Why do you like dogs
37. I would like...
- 意思：表达想要某物。
- 例句：I would like a cup of tea.
38. What do you think of...
- 意思：询问对方对某事的看法。
- 例句：What do you think of this movie
39. It’s time to...
- 意思：表达是时候做某事了。
- 例句：It’s time to go to bed.
40. Don’t...
- 意思：表达禁止或不建议做某事。
- 例句：Don’t touch that!
41. How far is it from...to...
- 意思：询问两地之间的距离。
- 例句：How far is it from your home to school
42. Which...do you like best
- 意思：询问对方最喜欢的选项。
- 例句：Which season do you like best
43. I’m good at...
- 意思：表达擅长某事。
- 例句：I’m good at playing basketball.
44. How long does it take to...
- 意思：询问做某事需要多长时间。
- 例句：How long does it take to get to the park
45. What’s wrong with...
- 意思：询问某人或某物怎么了。
- 例句：What’s wrong with your leg
46. I have to...
- 意思：表达不得不做某事。
- 例句：I have to finish my homework.
47. Could you please...
- 意思：礼貌地请求对方做某事。
- 例句：Could you please pass me the salt
48. I feel...
- 意思：表达感受。
- 例句：I feel happy today.
49. It looks like...
- 意思：表达看起来像某事。
- 例句：It looks like it’s going to rain.
50. I'm surprised by...
- 意思：表达被某事所惊讶。
- 例句：I'm surprised by the sudden change in plans.
51. I used to...
- 意思：表达过去常常做某事，但现在不做了。
- 例句：I used to play football every day after school.
52. I am used to...
- 意思：表达习惯于某事。
- 例句：I am used to waking up early in the morning.
53. I prefer...to...
- 意思：表达与...相比，更喜欢...。
- 例句：I prefer coffee to tea.
54. It takes sb. some time to do sth.
- 意思：表达某人花费多长时间做某事。
- 例句：It takes me an hour to finish my homework every day.
55. It's important for sb. to do sth.
- 意思：表达做某事对某人很重要。
- 例句：It's important for us to learn English well.
56. I'm afraid that...
- 意思：表达担心某事。
- 例句：I'm afraid that I might forget my homework.
57. I'm looking forward to...
- 意思：表达期待某事。
- 例句：I'm looking forward to seeing you again.
58. It's up to sb. to do sth.
- 意思：表达由某人决定做某事。
- 例句：It's up to you to decide where we should go for vacation.
59. It's no use doing sth.
- 意思：表达做某事没有用。
- 例句：It's no use crying over spilled milk.
60. I have no idea...
- 意思：表达不知道某事。
- 例句：I have no idea where he went.
61. I'm sorry to hear that...
- 意思：表达听到某事感到抱歉。
- 例句：I'm sorry to hear that your grandmother passed away.
62. It's better to do sth. than to do sth.
- 意思：表达做某事比做另一件事更好。
- 例句：It's better to give than to receive.
63. There's no need to do sth.
- 意思：表达没有必要做某事。
- 例句：There's no need to worry about it.
64. I'm surprised that...
- 意思：表达对某事感到惊讶。
- 例句：I'm surprised that he didn't come to the party.
65. It's said that...
- 意思：表达据说某事。
- 例句：It's said that the new movie is really good.
66. It's a waste of time doing sth.
- 意思：表达做某事是浪费时间。
- 例句：It's a waste of time playing video games all day.
67. I wish I could...
- 意思：表达希望能做某事（但通常做不到）。
- 例句：I wish I could fly like a bird.
68. It doesn't matter if...
- 意思：表达如果...也没关系。
- 例句：It doesn't matter if you're a little late.
69. I'm thinking about...
- 意思：表达正在考虑某事。
- 例句：I'm thinking about going to college next year.
70. I'm not sure if...
- 意思：表达不确定某事。
- 例句：I'm not sure if he's coming to the party or not.
71. Would you mind...
- 意思：表达请求对方做某事或不做某事，语气较为委婉。
- 例句：Would you mind closing the window, please
72. Feel free to...
- 意思：表达随意做某事，不用客气。
- 例句：Feel free to ask me any questions.
73. It seems that...
- 意思：表达看起来某事是这样的。
- 例句：It seems that he doesn't want to come.
74. I can't stand...
- 意思：表达无法忍受某事。
- 例句：I can't stand loud music.
75. I'm glad that...
- 意思：表达对某事感到高兴。
- 例句：I'm glad that you're here with me.
76. I'm not interested in...
- 意思：表达对某事不感兴趣。
- 例句：I'm not interested in playing video games.
77. It's possible that...
- 意思：表达某事是可能的。
- 例句：It's possible that he will come tomorrow.
78. I'm sure that...
- 意思：表达对某事确信无疑。
- 例句：I'm sure that he will pass the exam.
79. I have a hard time...
- 意思：表达做某事有困难。
- 例句：I have a hard time understanding this math problem.
80. I'm in a hurry to...
- 意思：表达急于做某事。
- 例句：I'm in a hurry to finish my homework.
81. It's not a good idea to...
- 意思：表达做某事不是个好主意。
- 例句：It's not a good idea to stay up late.
82. I'm considering...
- 意思：表达正在考虑某事。
- 例句：I'm considering taking a trip to the beach.
83. I have no choice but to...
- 意思：表达除了做某事别无选择。
- 例句：I have no choice but to go to school.
84. It's a good idea to...
- 意思：表达做某事是个好主意。
- 例句：It's a good idea to study with a group.
85. I'm planning to...
- 意思：表达计划做某事。
- 例句：I'm planning to visit my grandparents this weekend.
86. I'm not sure how to...
- 意思：表达不确定如何做某事。
- 例句：I'm not sure how to solve this problem.
87. I'm depending on you to...
- 意思：表达依靠对方做某事。
- 例句：I'm depending on you to help me with my homework.
88. I'm looking for...
- 意思：表达正在寻找某物。
- 例句：I'm looking for my lost book.
89. I'm in charge of...
- 意思：表达负责某事。
- 例句：I'm in charge of organizing the party.
90. I'm happy with...
- 意思：表达对某事感到满意。
- 例句：I'm happy with my grades this semester.
91. I'm good at...
- 意思：表达擅长某事。
- 例句：I'm good at playing basketball.
92. I'm struggling with...
- 意思：表达在某事上遇到困难。
- 例句：I'm struggling with my math homework.
93. I'm proud of...
- 意思：表达对某事感到自豪。
- 例句：I'm proud of my team's achievement.
94. I'm sorry for...
- 意思：表达为某事道歉。
- 例句：I'm sorry for being late.
95. I'm grateful for...
- 意思：表达对某事的感激之情。
- 例句：I'm grateful for your help.
96. I'm eager to...
- 意思：表达渴望做某事。
- 例句：I'm eager to learn more about science.
97. I'm confident that...
- 意思：表达对某事的信心。
- 例句：I'm confident that I can pass the test.
98. I'm curious about...
- 意思：表达对某事的好奇。
- 例句：I'm curious about how the machine works.
99. I'm determined to...
- 意思：表达决心做某事。
- 例句：I'm determined to become a doctor.
100. I'm ready to...
- 意思：表达准备好做某事。
- 例句：I'm ready to start the project.

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