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2025江苏牛津译林版八年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分）
注意事项：
1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4．测试范围：Units 1~2，牛津译林版八年级下册。
选择题（共45分）
单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
1．After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre.
A．/；the B．an；an C．/；an D．a；the
2．—Have you been in Haimen for a long time
—Yes, ________ the end of 2007.
A．at B．since C．for D．in
3．—Will you come to the party tomorrow
—I’m afraid I can’t, but thanks for the invitation, ________.
A．however B．moreover C．anyway D．then
4．Pick up your pen and draw your own originality（创意）. Maybe we will ________ a real product one day!
A．turn it on B．turn it down C．turn it off D．turn it into
5．—I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
—Oh, I’m sorry. I _________ dinner at a restaurant at that time.
A．have B．had C．was having D．have had
6．He ________ Japan. Moreover, he ________ there for 10 hours.
A．has gone to; has been B．has been to; has arrived
C．has been to; has gone D．has gone to; has arrived
7．—I have bought a Chinese-English dictionary.
—When and where ________ you ________
A．have; bought it B．did; buy it C．have; had it D．do; buy it
8．Melting ice (融冰) can cause the sea level to rise. Since 1993, the sea level has risen ________ 32 cm every 10 years.
A．at the end of B．at the foot of C．at the speed of D．at the bottom of
9．—Are you going out with Jade tonight
—That’s my ________. Mind your own!
A．offer B．business C．question D．chance
10．— How soon will your order online arrive
— Well, _______.
A．By the way B．On the way C．In the way D．In some ways
11．Linda used to ________ afraid of darkness but she has got used to ________ alone now.
A．be; live B．being; living C．being; live D．be; living
12．This is ________ film I have ever seen.
A．fantastic B．the more fantastic C．the most fantastic D．more fantastic
13．Which of the following is an opinion
A．Xuzhou is a city with a long history.
B．Jiangyin is in the south of Jiangsu Province.
C．Beijing is the capital of China.
D．The shopping mall is a good place to have fun.
14．—How did you find the trip to the West Lake
—________.
A．The guide took us there
B．First by train and then by bus
C．Very fantastic indeed
D．It was not far from our hotel
15．—So you missed the meeting
—________. I got there five minutes before it finished.
A．Not at all B．Not exactly C．Not seriously D．Not especially
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Lily is 9 years old. She is a cheerful girl. She always has a big smile 16 her face. She is willing to help others any time. Everyone around 17 likes to make friends with her.
One day, she 18 an old man named Grumble sitting beside a river. The old man looked sad. Lily wanted to make him 19 , so she walked up to him with a friendly greeting. “Good morning, Mr. Grumble! Why the 20 face ” she asked.
Grumble said, “What’s there to be happy about, young one Life is full of 21 .” Lily laughed and replied, “They are like big and scary thunderclouds (雷雨云), Mr. Grumble. But just like clouds, they pass, making way for the sun to shine again. You 22 try looking on the bright side!”
Lily made a bet with Grumble, saying, “I bet I can make you happy by the end of the 23 .” Grumble challenged her, “You’re welcome to try, but it won’t be easy.” “I believe I can make it. Trust me! ”Lily smiled and said confidently.
For the rest of the day, Lily did all kinds of funny and silly things to make Grumble cheerful. She told jokes, sang like 24 was watching, and even made faces. 25 , Grumble was still unhappy. As the sun began to set, Lily decided to give it one 26 try. She took a deep breath and broke into a joyous dance.
27 , Grumble couldn’t help it. He let out a chuckle (咯咯笑声), and then another. Before he knew it, he was laughing heartily, his sadness giving way to happiness. Lily had won the contest, but more importantly, she showed Grumble that becoming cheerful was not 28 .
Happiness is a choice, and we can find 29 when we choose to see the brighter side of life. So, always 30 smiling. Everything will be OK if we smile at it.
16．A．in B．on C．at D．of
17．A．she B．her C．hers D．him
18．A．looked B．listened C．noticed D．heard
19．A．smiles B．smiling C．to smile D．smile
20．A．long B．small C．round D．square
21．A．happiness B．sadness C．troubles D．laughter
22．A．should B．might C．can D．would
23．A．day B．week C．month D．year
24．A．somebody B．anybody C．nobody D．everybody
25．A．So B．And C．However D．But
26．A．first B．second C．third D．last
27．A．Certainly B．Surprisingly C．Sadly D．Unluckily
28．A．easy B．important C．difficult D．necessary
29．A．this B．that C．it D．one
30．A．remember B．forget C．stop D．keep
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
请认真阅读下列材料, 从材料后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答 题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Piano lessons An excellent musician. Good at teaching children for 5 years. Your home or mine. Call Larry at 86087593. Taxi driver wanted Full time. Experience and good knowledge of the city are necessary. Under 45 years old. Call Mr White at 75132633 or 13935728866.
Lost dog Medium size, spotted white short hair. Answer you when you call it David. Many thanks for returning it. Call Susan at 87328059. Flat for sale Two bedrooms, a kitchen and a bathroom. Hot water 8:00—18:00. Beautiful sights out of the windows. Call Mrs Black at 85671245.
31．If Mike wants to buy a flat, he had better call ________.
A．86087593 B．75132633 C．87328059 D．85671245
32．Who can you call if you find the lost dog
A．Larry. B．Mr White. C．David. D．Susan.
33．Who may get the job as a taxi driver
A．A person at the age of 50. B．A person good at teaching.
C．A person without driving experience. D．A person only free on weekends.
B
Once a rich businessman gave his daughter a beautiful diamond necklace (钻石项链). But later the necklace went missing. He offered a reward (奖励) of 85,000 for anyone who could find it.
One day, Robin was walking home along a dirty river. He saw something shining in the river. It was the diamond necklace! He decided to catch it so that he could get the reward.
He put his hand in the dirty river and tried to catch the necklace, but somehow missed it. He tried again. This time he walked into the river and put his whole arm in to catch the necklace. But strangely, he still missed it!
He came out and started walking away. Then again he saw the necklace, right there. He decided to give it a final try. He jumped into the dirty water and searched everywhere for the necklace but still he failed. He came out feeling very sad.
Just then an old man, who was walking by, saw him and asked what was wrong. At first Robin did not want to share the secret with the old man. But finally he decided to tell the truth.
The old man then said, “Maybe you should try looking up, towards the branches (枝条) of the tree, instead of in the dirty river.”
Robin looked up and the necklace was indeed on a branch of the tree. Just now he tried to catch a reflection (倒影) of the real necklace all the time.
34．Robin decided to catch the necklace in the river to ________.
A．sell it for money B．get the reward C．help the businessman D．marry the girl
35．How many times did Robin try to catch the necklace from the river
A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five.
36．From the story, we know Robin was ________.
A．generous B．clever C．foolish (愚蠢的) D．humorous
37．The story wants to tell us that ________.
A．we should follow old people’s advice
B．We’d better help each other when in trouble
C．we shouldn’t waste time catching the necklace
D．we need to change the way of thinking sometimes
C
The world’s largest iceberg (冰山), A23a, was stuck on the ocean floor for more than 30 years. Scientists noticed it began to move at the end of 2023. Now, it has gotten farther from Antarctica (南极洲) and is floating (漂浮) in the open ocean.
A23a is the biggest iceberg in the world. It is more than three times the size of New York City, while the city has an area of about 1,214 square kilometers. A23a stands nearly 400 meters tall, about two-thirds the height of the world’s tallest building. The iceberg formed in 1986 when a large one broke off from an ice shelf in Antarctica and broke into three pieces. While the other two floated away, A23a still stuck on the ocean floor.
Is A23a moving faster because of global warming Scientists don’t think so. “It’s unusual to see an iceberg of this size on the move, so we will keep watching its moving closely,” said British Antarctic Survey glaciologist (冰川学家) Oliver Marsh. However, its movement could still cause some harm. The huge iceberg is now moving towards South Georgia Island in the Atlantic Ocean. If it comes too close to the shore, it could cause inconvenience to the millions of seals, penguins, and seabirds living on the island. For example, penguins and seals may not be able to find food in the open water.
But Marsh believed an iceberg of this size could survive (生存) in the Southern Ocean for quite a long time, even though it’s much warmer. “A23a could make its way farther north up toward South Africa, where it may become a danger to ships,” he said.
38．What happened to A23a recently
A．It was stuck on the ocean floor. B．It has become larger and higher.
C．It moved closer to New York City. D．It is floating away from Antarctica.
39．How big might Iceberg A23a be according to the passage
A．About 3,885 square kilometers. B．About 2,428 square kilometers.
C．About 1,986 square kilometers. D．About 1,214 square kilometers.
40．What are the possible results of the iceberg movement
① It could speed up global warming.
② It could bring danger to shipping.
③ It may cause trouble for animals nearby.
④ It may increase the sea level of the Atlantic Ocean.
A．①② B．②③ C．②④ D．③④
41．Where is this passage probably from
A．A travel guide. B．A research plan. C．A science report. D．A business magazine.
D
①There are many arguments(争论) for and against children owning pets. Pets help to keep children company, help to keep children fit, and they also help children to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous. They require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly.
②The first argument that supports pet ownership by children is that they are good company. When children come home from school, pets are always there to greet them. They love children and are always willing to play. As a result, children will be less likely to experience loneliness. They will also help to keep children active as they will need to be walked and played with every day.
③Secondly, owning a pet encourages children to learn new responsibilities. Pets need to be looked after and be taken care of every day. Children will learn different skills that they can use later in life. For example, washing and feeding pets are important skills to learn. Learning these responsibilities will ensure that children will be able to look after themselves, and possibly their children one day.
④________ Some dogs, for example, may bite others, and children may become afraid of animals as a result of this happening to them. Cats also look very soft, but they do have very sharp claws(爪子). If they are treated in the wrong way, cats can use their claws to scratch. In addition, pets require a great deal of care. Many pets need to be regularly groomed, exercised and bathed. As a result of this, children may neglect their studies because they are too busy worrying about their pet and its well-being.
⑤A further argument against pet ownership is that pets are costly; buying food and maintaining their care is expensive. Finally, the cost of owning one falls on parents, and as a result, children don’t fully understand the responsibility of having one.
⑥In short, there are many arguments for and against pet ownership. Pets help to keep children company, fit, and they also help them to learn new responsibilities. However, pets can be dangerous, they require a lot of care, and they cost a lot of money to be taken care of properly.
42．Which of the following sentences can be put into ________ in Paragraph 4
A．On the other hand, some pets can be dangerous.
B．As a result, some animals are very cute for children.
C．So their children can look after more people at school.
D．All in all, having a pet has a good influence on children.
43．The underlined word “neglect” in Paragraph 4 means ________.
A．put an effort in B．pay little attention to
C．have no influence on D．show great interest in
44．Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A． B． C． D．
45．What’s the best title of the passage
A．New Things from Owning Pets
B．Arguments about Owning Pets
C．Allowing Children to Own Pets
D．Looking After Pets in a Right Way
非选择题（共55分）
四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分）
A）请根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
46．Our school lies in the (北部的) part of the city.
47．Speech is the fastest way of (交流) between people.
48．A moment please. It might take a (几个，数个) of minutes.
49．The villagers haven’t (意识到) how serious the problem was.
50．You can pay a visit to the Yangzhou Grand Canal Museum (除了) Monday.
B）请根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡相应横线上。
51．Air, water and food are (direct) connected with our daily life than the other things.
52．We usually have an important test during the (five) week.
53．Look at the butterfly lying there, maybe it has been (die) for a few hours.
54．As a kid, he can’t remember all his (relative) names. It’s quite natural.
55．People say that (eat) an apple a day keeps the doctor away.
C）请根据句子意思,完成句子。
56．我们将于5月10号的早晨搭乘直飞航班到达伦敦。
We the morning of 10 May.
57．他参加校篮球队半年了。
He for half a year.
58．对我们来讲，尽可能经常地彼此保持联系是非常重要的。
It’s very important for us to as often as possible.
59．把垃圾扔进河里会引起许多问题。
will cause a lot of problems.
60．这位作家已经去世很多年了，他的很多作品仍然非常受欢迎。
The writer , but many of his works are still very popular.
短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）
Sometimes, children can’t keep a single bit of information in their mind while they are doing something else. If so, they may have p 61 with their working memory. It is an important skill for children. Here are some t 62 to help improve children’s working memory.
Read actively. They may form long-term (长时间的) memories more e 63 when children take part in active reading. Active reading i 64 not only asking notes, but also speaking aloud and asking questions about the material that they are reading.
Use visualization (形象化) skills. When reading something, ask children to imagine the scene of the story and d 65 it. For example, ask them to set a table for a few people and have a picture in their m 66 , and then have a description.
Ask them to teach others. Teaching a 67 person means being able to understand the information well before saying it aloud. When children are learning a new skill, ask them to show others h 68 to do it. They should be able to explain it to others.
M 69 , there are lots of matching games that can be played to improve their working memory, or you can use something simple like a m 70 or a newspaper. Have them find a certain word as many times as they can in one minute.
六、书面表达（满分20分）
71．某英文报举办以“家乡的变化”为主题的征文活动。请你根据下表提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文。
过去 1.生活贫困（live a poor life），房屋破旧 2.污染严重，垃圾满地 3.交通不便，游客很少
现在 l. 生活：住房宽敞明亮，许多人有自己的小汽车 2.环境：山更绿，水更清，天更蓝 3. 旅游：每年有成千上万来自世界各地的游客
将来 ……
参考词汇：方便的 convenient
The changes in my hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
一、单项选择（共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分）
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C D C A B C B B
题号 11 12 13 14 15
答案 D C D C B
二、完形填空（共15小题；毎小题1分,满分15分）
16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．C 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．C 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．C 30．D
三、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分）
31．D 32．D 33．B
34．B 35．B 36．C 37．D
38．D 39．A 40．B 41．C
42．A 43．B 44．D 45．B
四、填空（共15小题;46-55每小题1分,56-60每小题2分,满分20分）
46．northern
47．communication
48．couple
49．realized
50．except
51．directly
52．fifth
53．dead
54．relatives’
55．eating
56．will take a direct flight to London on
57．has been on the school basketball team
58．keep in touch with each other
59．Throwing waste into river
60．has been dead for many years
短文首字母填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
61．(p)roblems 62．(t)ips 63．(e)asily 64．(i)ncludes 65．(d)escribe 66．(m)ind/(m)inds 67．(a)nother 68．(h)ow 69．(M)oreover 70．(m)agazine
六、书面表达（满分20分）
71．例文
The changes in my hometown
In the past, my hometown was very small. People lived a poor life. The houses were old. The pollution was serious, and there was rubbish everywhere. The traffic was not very convenient, so few visitors came here.
Now great changes have taken place here. Most people live in large and bright flats. Many people have their own cars. The environment has also become more beautiful. The mountains have turned greener, the rivers are cleaner and the sky is bluer. Every year, thousands of visitors from all over the world come to visit my hometown.
I’m sure my hometown will become better and better in the future.2025江苏牛津译林版八年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)

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