资源简介 2025徐州译林版八年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷(考试时间:100分钟 试卷满分:110分)注意事项:1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4. 测试范围:Units 1~2,译林版八年级下册。第Ⅰ卷选择题(满分40分)一、单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. The idiom(成语)"Mengzi's mother makes three moves" tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best for her child.( )A. experience B. environmentC. instructions D. information2. Diana used to ________ to work, but now she is used to ________ because the road is crowded and she wants to keep fit.( )A. drive;walk B. drive;walkingC. driving;walk D. driving;walking3. I became a student ten years . I have been a student 1996. I have studied here about 10 years. ( )A. ago; since; for B. ago; for; sinceC. ago; before; for D. ago; in; after4. —Does your sister feel in her new school —I don't think so.She has already made a few friends there.( )A. lonely B. quiet C. excited D. happy5. —Have you finished your homework —______. It's difficult for me to finish it in such a short time.( )A. Not yet B. I hope notC. I think so D. Of course6. —Where is your father —He ______ Australia and he______Sydney for two weeks. ( )A. has been to;has been in B. has gone to;has been inC. has been in;has been to D. has gone to;has been to7. —Whose dictionary is this —It _____be Jeff's, Look! His name is on Page One.( )A. should B. can't C. need D. must8. It has been sunny all day, so I ______ it _____________tomorrow. ( )A. think;won't rain B. don't think;will rainC. think;doesn't rain D. don't think;rains9. If you want to visit the Leaning tower of Pisa, you must go to ___________. ( )A. Italy B. the USA C. Denmark D. Japan10. —This car is Mrs White's. She it for over 5 years.—Really? It looks like a new one. ( )A. has had B. has lentC. has bought D. has sold二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。During the summer holiday, some students might have been busy with traveling, summer camps and allkinds of courses. But a special group of Chinese middle school students decided to taste the hardship(艰辛)of life(11) school.Twelve cousins from a big family sold(12) at a local market together. Among them, the oldest was 16 years old, while the(13) was just 13. Within 12 days, they(14) more than 1,500 yuan."Compared(15) traveling, such social practice connects us and makes us know how hard our(16) are. They work so hard to bring us up. "said Dalin, 16, to the City Morning Newspaper. Dalin, a middle school graduate, and her 14-year-old brother Xiaolin came up with the idea.(17) their vegetables well, they learned to work hard. Every morning they had to wake up at 3 o'clock. (18) of them went to the farmer's market to buy vegetables, the others went to the local market to(19) a temporary stall (临时摊位). To lower the cost, they learned to bargain (讲价) with the sellers. (20) about 6:30 a. m., they began to sell vegetables. They peddled(吆喝)loudly to attract (吸引) customers. After several days, they got some(21) . For example, it was better(22) vegetables in order and bigger ones on top. They gave customers an extra(额外的) plastic bag(23) the vegetables were too heavy.When they(24) got home, they had a small meeting. Everyone took notes and(25) their feelings.Dalin said, "Although we are tired, we have gained(收获) a lot. "(11)A. inside B. outside C. next to D. near(12)A. vegetables B. fruit C. snacks D. drinks(13)A. youngest B. cleverest C. shortest D. strongest(14)A. borrowed B. returned C. made D. paid(15)A. as B. for C. on D. with(16)A. teachers B. parents C. farmers D. customers(17)A. To buy B. To grow C. To sell D. To carry(18)A. All B. Each C. Some D. None(19)A. take up B. lift up C. look up D. pick up(20)A. In B. On C. Since D. At(21)A. experience B. happiness C. information D. knowledge(22)A. put B. to put C. putting D. puts(23)A. although B. so C. unless D. when(24)A. finally B. nearly C. suddenly D. successfully(25)A. had B. shared C. got D. learned三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下列材料,从材料后各题所给的A.B.C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhen we talk about the UK,what will you think of?Big Ben,Downing Street and Tower Bridge are alwaysour hot topics(话题).But there are many other facts about the e and see!The most popular museum is the British Museum in London.Over six million people visit it every year.It is open from10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m.But on Friday,the closing time is 8:30 p.m.The River Severn starts in Wales and flows(流)through western England.It's well known for the Severn Bore﹣a tall wave(波浪)of water that regularly(定期地)flows up the river from the sea.Hungry?Beef and chicken are tasty,fruit and vegetables are healthy,and sandwiches are simple.Short of money?The cheapest food is fish and chips(炸鱼薯条).And it's delicious.(26)When can we visit the British Museum? A. At 9:00 a.m.,Monday. B. At 10:30 a.m.,Tuesday.C. At 9:30 p.m.,Friday. D. At 5:30 p.m.,Thursday.(27)What is the River Severn famous for? A. Its tall wave of water. B. Its beautiful riverbank.C. Its deep river bed. D. Its total length.(28)The reading material above is most probably .A. a business plan B. a travel guide C. a science report D. a fashion magazineBEvery year thousands of young people in England finish school and then take a year off before they start workor go to university.Some young people go to other countries and work as volunteers (志愿者).Volunteers give their time to help people.For example,they work in schools or hospitals,or they do something helpful for the environment.Pauline Jones,18,lives in Cardiff,Wales.Next year she is going to university to study Chinese,but now she's living in Belize.Pauline says,"I'm working with other people here to save the coral reefs(珊瑚礁)in the sea near Belize.The reefs here are beautiful,but if the sea water is very polluted,the coral will die.I'm helping to do research on the coral and the fish that live around the reefs.All over the world,coral reefs are dying.We need to do something about the problem before it's too late.""I'm staying with a family here and I help do some housework.I don't get any money,but that's OK.I love my work here,and I'm learning a lot about the people of Belize — and myself!After I finish my work,I want to stay here for another three months.I want to travel around Belize and Central America."(29)Some young people from England after they finish school.A. go to university abroad B. spend one year abroad as volunteersC. go to work for money D. start work in schools or hospitals(30)Pauline Jones, an eighteen-year-old girl, is living in now.A. England B. China C. Belize D. Cardiff(31)Pauline Jones is with other people.A. studying Chinese in a university B. working to save the coral reefsC. helping do some housework D. doing some research in WalesCGoing to a friend's house is very exciting. You may spend time with a friend and get to see where he or shelives. So remember to be polite.The first thing to remember is that when a friend invites you over,you need to arrive on time. If your friend tells you to come "around 3:00",that means you can arrive a little bit after 3:00. But usually it is a good idea to arrive at the right time.Often it is also nice to bring something to your friend's house. This could be a box of chocolates for you to share,or maybe a CD that you can enjoy together. You can also bring some flowers. A little gift is a nice way to show your friend that you are excited to be at his or her house.When you visit your friend's house ,you may also meet his or her parents. You should tell them who you are and they may tell you their names. As a child,I went to visit my friend Paul. I called his parents by their first names John and Mary,But now I know it is more polite to call them Mr. and Mrs. Smith. This will show them more respect (尊重) and then they may tell you to call them by their first names. Another way to show respect is to call them madam or sir.It is a cool thing to visit a friend's house. Be polite to your friend and your friend's parents,and you will be invited again.(32)When should you arrive if you are invited to a friend's house A. Almost on time. B. An hour earlier.C. As late as possible. D. As early as possible.(33)When you visit your friend's house, you'd better NOT bring as a little gift.A. a CD B. some flowers C. some money D. a box of chocolates(34)What should you do when you see your friend's parents A. Keep quiet. B. Tell them your name first.C. Tell them why you are there. D. Call their names directly.(35)What's the best title (标题) for this passage A. When to Arrive B. What to BringC. How to Be a Polite Visitor D. How to Be a Polite HostDWhen Sally was a child,she went to the city park with her mom on a sunny morning. She felt very unhappy. Her mom saw that and asked why. Sally told her mother that she felt so sorry to see so much rubbish on the ground.Her mom looked around. There were pieces of paper,boxes,glass bottles and a lot of other rubbish everywhere. "What can we do?"asked Sally sadly. "I'm sure you will think of something, "said her mom.As soon as Sally got home with her mom,she painted a picture of the park and wrote a sign in large black letters at the top of the picture. The sign said, "PLEASE KEEP OUR PARK CLEAN". Later,she took plenty of bags and went back to the park with her mom. Sally put up her picture on a big rubbish box.The children at the park ran over to see what was going on. Sally handed each of them a bag. "Let's clean up this place, "said Sally. Then they began to pick up the rubbish,talking and laughing. Soon,all the bags were full.Then Sally's mom led them to put the rubbish into different kinds of rubbish boxes. When they looked at the clean park,they all had a strong feeling of satisfaction.From then on,Sally has been keeping doing the cleaning and sorting(分类) rubbish. More and more people joined her to play a part in environment protection.(36)Why was Sally unhappy A. Because she couldn't find her mom. B. Because her friends were not at the park.C. Because there was too much rubbish. D. Because the park was too crowded.(37)Sally drew the picture to .A. show off her painting skills B. encourage people to keep the park cleanC. give her mom a big surprise D. show people how beautiful the park was(38)What did the children do at the park when they saw Sally put up her picture A. They laughed at Sally. B. They spent a terrible and tiring day.C. They bought some bags from Sally. D. They joined Sally in picking up the rubbish.(39)How do you like Sally A. Warm-hearted. B. Brave. C. Hard-working. D. Lazy.(40)What's the best title for the text A. A beautiful park B. Sally and her momC. A clean-up story D. How to clean the park(B)阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(41)________Friends are important in our life,because no one wants to be lonely. However,some people have difficulty in making friends and they often feel lonely. (42) According to new study from Chicago University,the reason is that this kind of people have brain(脑)different from common people. And they often feel unsafe when facing stranger.Does that mean they have no way to become happy again?(43) Scientists of this study have thought up ways to help these people deal with their loneliness(孤独). They provided four steps(步骤)for getting out loneliness.(44) "It's not enough for people just to get in touch with others online. That's because most people don't show their true selves(自己)there," said Dr. Cacioppo,one of this study's scientists. Another step is to get an action plan. As "actions speak louder than words",people need to be active to communicate with others. They also need to meet people with the same interests. Also ,they should try to expect the best from each activity. (45) Who knows what good things they will have?A. People who feel lonely B. The first step is to accept social(社会的)invitations even if you don't want to go. C. After all, "tomorrow is another day". D. What's the reason behind that? E. New ways to deal with loneliness F. No,don't worry.第II卷非选择题(满分45分)四、填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)选词填空(共1小题)从方框中选择合适的单词或短语,并用其适当形式填空,有一个是多余的。has left for;to fly;the dolphin show;bought;delicious;third(46)How much does it take to Hong Kong?(47)It's the time for me to visit the Great Wall.(48)The boy the computer last week.(49)—Why didn't you answer my call?—Oh,sorry,I was watching at the Ocean Park at that time.(50)—Where's your father?—He Guangzhou.语法填空(共1小题)West Lake is suitable for visiting all year round. The scenery(风景) is different according to the weather and season.SpringSpring(from March to May) is the best season to visit West Lake. In spring,green (51) (leaf) and flowers make West Lake more beautiful. Lots of visitors choose to visit West Lake in March (52) April.SummerSummer(from June to August) is the season of the lotuses(莲花).The lotuses attract many people. "Wine﹣making Yard and Lotus Pool in Summer(曲院风荷)"is one of the (53)__________ famous sights of West Lake. It is also the best place to visit in summer. It is an area by the (54)__________(west)bank of the lake. Every summer,there (55)__________(be) hundreds of kinds of beautiful lotuses which are enjoyed by millions of visitors from home and abroad.AutumnAutumn(56)__________(September to November) is cool at West Lake. In autumn,the enjoyable weather is right for (57)__________(walk)round or going boating on the lake. West Lake is also (58)__________ popular place for enjoying the bright moon in the sky at the Mid﹣Autumn Festival.WinterWinter(from December to February) at West Lake is very cold and wet. Sometimes (59)__________(it) snows.The snow (60)__________(make) West Lake white and beautiful. "Melting Snow on the Broken Bridge"is beautiful scenery in winter. The bridge is famous not only for its snowy scenery,but also for its romantic tale. It was on the Broken Bridge that Bai Suzhen first met her lover,Xu Xian.五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,回答短文后的五个问题。Mr. King was the owner of a large company. One day, he went into his office early in the morning to get readyto go to the airport and left for another city.He was leaving his office when Bill, a night watchman, came in. Bill just came off work(下班). After saying "Good morning" to Mr. King, Bill told the owner about his bad dream. Last night he dreamed Mr. King's plane crashed after it took off. Mr. King was surprised to hear this. He decided to go by train.Bill's dream came true. That morning the plane really crashed just after it had taken off. Later Mr. King returned to his office and heard the accident. To express (表达) his thanks, Mr. King gave Bill $5, 000. He also gave Bill a letter. Mr. King told Bill that a man like him should leave his company. Bill was surprised and asked, "Why " Mr. King said, "Go home and read the letter, and you will know why."Bill went home and opened the letter in a hurry. After he read it, he became sad. In the letter there was only one sentence — "A night watchman can't sleep on his duty, but you did."注:每题答案不超过6个单词。(61)What does Bill do (62)What was Bill's dream (63)How did Mr.King feel after he heard Bill's dream (64)How did Mr.King thank Bill (65)Why did Mr King ask Bill to leave his company 六、书面表达(满分20分)随着年龄的增长,你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示,以"Great Changes around Me"为题,写一篇短文。要求:1.语句连贯,条理清晰,详略得当,书写工整;2.文中不得出现任何真实的信息(地名、校名和人名等);3.80词左右,短文的题目和开头已给出,不计入总词数。Great Changes around MeIn the past few years,great changes have taken place around me.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1-5 BBAAA 6-10 BDBAA二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)11-15BAACD 16-20 BCCAD 21-25 ABDAB三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分20分)26.B 27.A 28.B 29.B 30.C 31.B32.A 33.C 34.B 35.C 36.C 37.B 38.D 39.A 40.C41. E 42. D 43. F 44. B 45. C四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)A) 46.to fly 47. third 48.bought 49.the dolphin show50.has left forB)51.leaves 52.and 53.most 54.western 55.are 56.from 57.walking 58.a 59.it 60.makes五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)61. A night watchman.62. Mr King's plane crashed.63. He felt surprised.64. He gave Bill $5, 000.65. Because he slept on his duty.六、书面表达(满分20分)【例文】Great Changes around MeIn the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. When I was younger, our house was small and there weren't many tall buildings in our neighborhood. But now, our house has become bigger and more comfortable. The school I attend has also undergone many changes. We used to have old textbooks and simple teaching tools. But now, we have access to new digital textbooks and smart boards that make learning more fun. Moreover, the way we communicate has changed dramatically. In the past, we relied on letters to stay in touch with friends and family. Nowadays, we can easily connect with them through smartphones and social media.These changes have made my life more convenient and colorful. I am excited to see what new changes the future will bring.2025徐州译林版八年级英语下学期第一次月考测试卷答题卡(缺考标记) (姓名:________________________________) (条码粘贴处)(准考证号:)(注意事项1.答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,并认真检查监考员所粘贴的条形码。2.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。3.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出答题区域范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。4.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。5.正确填涂)(一、单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]2.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]3.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]4.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]5.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]6.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]7.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]8.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]9.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]10.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]11.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]12.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]13.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]14.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]15.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]16.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]17.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]18.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]19.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]20.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]21.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]22.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]23.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]24.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]25.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]26.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]27.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]28.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]29.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]30.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]31.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]32.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]33.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]34.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]35.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]36.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ]37.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]38.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]39.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]40.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ]41.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E][F]42.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E][F]43.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E][F]44.[A ][ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E][F]45.[ A ] [ B ] [ C ] [ D ][E][F])选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)(二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分))(三、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分))(请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!)(请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!) (非选择题(请在各试题的答题区内作答))(四、词语运用(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)46.____________47.____________48.____________49.____________50.____________51.____________52.____________53.____________54.____________55.____________56.____________57.____________58.____________59.____________60.____________五、阅读与表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)61.___________________________________________62.___________________________________________63.___________________________________________64.___________________________________________65.___________________________________________六、书面表达(满分20分)Great Changes around MeIn the past few years, great changes have taken place around me.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________)(请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!) 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