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绝密★启用前
河南专版2025年中招英语第一次调研考试模拟试卷
一.听力理解--略
二、阅读理解。（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）
A
Find Layla Author: Meg Elison Published in 2020 14-year-old girl Layla is often bullied for her poorly dressed appearance by mean girls. Besides caring for her weak younger brother and staying away from her uncaring mother, all she is interested in is science , which she uses to escape her problems in reality. One day, she joins in a competition.By using a borrowed camera,she makes a video of the terrible living environment.Soon the video becomes a hit. How will her life be different
The Book Thief Author: Mrkus Zusak Published in 2005 Liesel is separated from her parents. After her brother died, she lives with a new family.It is in 1939, the Nazis are in control of Germany. Death has never been busier and will become busier. With her new father's help, she learns to read and begins to steal books in the library and share them with more people. From the books she reads , she finds peace and gets strength.
Bud、Not Buddy Author: Christopher Paul Curtis Published in 2001 Bud lost his mother when he was only 4 and had never seen his father. He brings the things that his mother left him and tries to find Callaway, a man who he thinks might be his father. He meets with many difficulties, such as hunger,fear,bad behaviors from others, but nothing can stop him finding his father and also a warm family.
Shark's Fin and Sichuan Pepper Author: Fuchsia Dunlop Published in 2019 Dunlop fell in love with Sichuan food when taking the first bite of it and became the first westerner to train at a cooking school in Sichuan later. In the book, she recalls the cultural differences she meets ,writes about her travels across China over 15 years and shares her views of each region's specialty dishes.
( )21.Which book was published earliest
A.Find Layla. B.The Book Thief.
C.Bud,Not Buddy. D.Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper.
( )22.Why is Layla interested in science
Because her mother loves it.
Because she can escape problems in life.
Because she is so poor.
Because she has a borrowed camera.
( )23.The Book Thief is about a girl who______________.
A.develops the habit of stealing things. B.lives in times of peace.
C.is thirsty for reading books. D.is afraid of death.
( )24.Which of the following statement is NOT true
Bud meets with hunger,fear and bullying from others in the process of finding his father.
Dunlop is the first foreigner who studies in China.
In Shark’s Fin and Sichuan Pepper,Dunlop shows the differences between Chinese culture and Western culture.
D.Callaway might be Bud’s father.
( )25.Which part of a newspaper is the text probably from
Sports. B.Science. C.Nature. D.Education.
B
A group of young people often went fishing in a small deep lake. To their surprise,there was a fisherman always fishing in a part of the river not far from the small lake.
The young people thought the fisherman was silly.How could he catch fish in such big waves(波浪) It was wishful thinking. They thought the old man would leave in a few days,but a month later,the old man was still fishing in the rapid river.
One day,one of the young men asked the fisherman,“It's impossible to catch fish in these rapid waters. Why are you still here "The fisherman said nothing,but picked up his basket and put it upside down. Suddenly a number of fish fell off the basket. These fish that were jumping up and down on the ground were so big and fat.
The young man was very surprised. Why did the fisherman catch such big fish in such a turbulent(湍急的)water
The fisherman smiled and said,“The low oxygen(氧气)in the lake is enough for small fish. But these big fish need to have more oxygen in water. They can only go somewhere with big waves. The bigger the waves, the more oxygen in the water,and the more big fish."Again the fisherman said,“Many people think that the places with big waves are not right for fish to live,so they choose to fish in a quiet deep lake. But they are just wrong. Strong winds and waves seem to be the suffering(折磨) for fish,but these sufferings are the natural oxygen feeder for fish.Only through these hardships can fish grow well.”
（ ）26. How did the young men like the fisherman at first
A.Smart. B.Funny. C.Stupid. D. Kind.
（ ）27.What did the old man show to the young man
A. Some big and fat fish. B. An empty basket.
C. Some fresh water. D. A beautiful basket.
（ ）28.What's the meaning of the underlined phrase"wishful thinking”
A.处心积虑 B.痴心妄想 C.心想事成 D.深思熟虑
（ ）29.Why are there more big fish in the rivers with big waves according to the fisherman
A.Because big fish like playing in the waves.
B. Because big fish like the sound which the waves make.
C.Because there is more food in these rivers for big fish to live.
D.Because there is more oxygen in these rivers for big fish to live.
（ ）30.What can we learn from the text
A.Kindness makes one lucky.
B.A good beginning makes a good ending.
C.Difficulties make a man stronger.
D.Honesty makes a person beautiful
C
Some animals can easily find their way home after a long journey. How do they make it Scientific research shows that they are born with certain unusual abilities for direction.
A certain kind of ants, for example, can count their steps to avoid getting lost. They can go as far as 110 meters and bring food home. These ants live in the open desert(沙漠),so they have nothing to guide them along the way. It's like someone walking six kilometers through a dark forest.
Some fish have an unbelievable sense of smell. They can smell even a single drop of their home water in a large sea area. Some sea birds have a similar ability. They are able to make a smell map of their flying area.
Some animals can sense the earth's magnetic field(磁场),while humans can't. This magnetic field guides a certain kind of fish when they swim a long way to a place and then back. How can this kind of fish do that It is still a mystery. Scientists have no good answers yet.
However, animals with such unusual abilities still have difficulty dealing with environmental changes caused by human activities. For example, many birds depend on stars for direction, but they get lost easily at night when city lights are kept on all night, To solve this problem, we can simply turn off some lights at night. Clearly, one small act of humans may mean a lot to animals.
（ ）31.Where is this passage most probably from
A. A storybook. B. An art magazine. C. A guidebook. D.A science magazine.
（ ）32.How can a certain kind of ants find their way
By imagining the way. B. By counting their steps
By bringing food together D. By walking through a forest
（ ）33. What does the underlined word “mystery" in paragraph 4 probably mean
Secret. B. Choice. C. Reason. D. Feeling
（ ）34.What are people advised to do according to the last paragraph
A. To help animals. B. To travel at night.
C. To keep city lights on. D. To develop unusual abilities.
（ ）35.Which can be the best title for the passage 5.
A. Birds' Sense of Light B. Fish's Sense of Smell
C.Animals’Sense of Direction D.Animals’Sense of Magnetic Field
D
Every one of us has a chance to try new things. 36.______ The risk is that we will not be satisfied with our choice.
For example, we may try a food we have never had before. 37.________ It can be too sour, too salty or to hot, We may try a new style of music and get a headache. We may try a new sport like skating and end up falling down a lot. We may see a different kind of art and be completely disappointed(失望的). We may try to speak or write a different language and end up embarrassing ourselves.
It sounds risky(有风险的)to us. 38._______For example, we can try a new food. And we fall in love with it finally. It can be sweet or tastes very good. We may try a new sport and fall down but we get back up and finally experience pleasure , even for a minute. We may see why people love that sport so much.
If we try a new kind of music, we may regret we didn't find it sooner. 39._______We can try to write or speak a different language, and we may be a little embarrassed at first , but we know that the only way to improve is to make mistakes and keep on trying.
40.______ Then you will have chances to get rewards(回报).
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使文章意思通顺、内容完整。
36.__________ 37.________ 38.__________ 39._________ 40.___________
完型填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
Mr.Jackson was our science teacher.On the first day of class,he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions of years ago during the Ice Age and 41_____ because of the change of climate.We all listened carefully and took 42_____of everything he said.Later we had a 43_____.
When the exam paper was 44 to me,I was surprised and sad. There was a big red “ x " through each of my answers. I failed. But how come I had written down 45 _____Mr.Jackson said in class.
Then I found that no one 46_____ the exam at all.What had happened
“ Very simple , ” Mr. Jackson explained. “ I had made up(编)all that story about the wampus. There had never been such animal ,so the information in your notes was not correct.Do you want to get 47_____marks for incorrect answers ”
We were 48____that kind of test was this What kind of teacher was he How could we believe he gave us so much information about an animal that had not been there at all How was it possible 49____ us students to doubt(怀疑)what the teacher taught us
“The zeros on your papers will be 50_____ in your grade books." Mr. Jackson said. And he did it.
Through this 51_____,Mr.Jackson hoped that we would learn something.Teachers and books are not always52______ .In fact,no one is. He told us not to let our mind go to sleep. 53____,we should keep thinking all the time and speak up if we think there are mistakes in our teachers’ words or in books.
We should 54_____the habit of doubting,and develop the ability to decide by ourselves.What a special 55_____he gave us.
( )41.A.died out B.blew out C. came out D.ran out
( )42.A. books B. notes C. supports D.messages
( )43.A. discussion B. question C. test D. plan
( )44.A.returned B. directed C. added D. printed
( )45.A. when B. whether C. why D. what
( )46.A. refused B. pushed C. passed D. finished
( )47.A. useful B. high C. real D. low
( )48.A. polite B. glad C. modern D. angry
( )49.A. with B. over C. for D. of
( )50.A.recorded B. reached C. collected D. circled
( )51.A.experience B. notice C. progress D. introduction
( )52.A.important B. right C.active D. silent
( )53.A. Besides B. However C.Anyway D. Instead
( )54.A. change B. risk C. form D. move
( )55.A. report B. lesson C. model D.behavior
四、语篇填空。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分）
第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。
Every teenager has his 56.______dream. These dreams can be very big, such as57.______the Nobel Prize, or they can be small-you may just want to become the58._____ in your class. Once you find a dream, how will you 59._______with it Do you ever want to achieve it
Making our dreams real can be life's biggest challenge. You may think you are not good at several subjects or it is 60.______for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you 61.______making your dream come true. In fact, everyone can make it. The first thing you must do is to remember 62.______your dream is. Keep 63.______yourself what you want. Then take 64._____step by step and never give up.
With your dream, you are sure to make up 65._____mind to learn more skills and find new interests.
56.________ 57._________ 58._________ 59._________ 60._________
61.________ 62._________ 63._________ 64._________ 65._________
根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、完整。每空限填一次。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分。）
We like use “ bright" to describe the beauty of the moon. But do you know we could only see the side of the moon 66.______faces us The other side, also called the far side of the moon, has long been a secret to us.But now, we have a chance to see 67 ._______on the far side. On January 3rd, 2019, China's Chang'e 4 probe(探测器)succeeded 68.________landing on the far side of the moon. It is the first probe in history to land there.Chang'e 4 probe 69 .______already done many things. One is to grow plants. The cotton has grown70._______ this is the first time humans have grown plants on the moon. Chang'e 4 probe also took lots of pictures of the moon's far side. With these pictures , scientists will learn more about the moon.
66._________ 67. _________ 68._________ 69.__________ 70.___________
五、补全对话。（5小题，每小题2分，共10分。）
根据对话情景，在空白处选填上一个恰当的句子.使对话的意思连贯、完整。
A : Where have you been ,Jack I phoned you ,but you weren't in.
B:71._______________.
A : Why did you go there
B :72.____________________. Tomorrow is Tree Planting Day.
A.73.________________________
B: Because I have no time tomorrow.
A:Did you plant trees in the park alone
B:No.74.____________________.
A: Your classmates and you are so kind,I hope I can join you next time.B:The more trees there are , the better the environment is. We will ask you to plant trees with us next time.
A:75.___________________________.
B : You're welcome.
六、书面表达。（20分）
近日,教育部鼓励中小学 Wi-Fi无线网络全覆盖,你班同学对此展开了激烈的讨论。请以“Should Wi-Fi be used at school ”为标题,根据提示和要求写一篇短文,向 New Century英文报投稿,介绍你班同学的讨论结果,并谈谈你的观点和想法。
提示:
赞成 1.查询学习资料 2.了解最新消息、开阔视野、扩大知识面
反对 1.聊天、玩游戏等 2.无法把精力放在学习上
你自己的观点 ......
要求: 1.不要逐句翻译,可适当增加内容
2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称:
3.词数 100 左右。
Should Wi-Fi be used at school
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