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人教版（2024）四年级上册Unit 2 My schoolbag 核心语法专项练
1. There is _________ pen and _________ eraser in the pencil case. ( )
A. a; a B. an; a C. a; an
2. I have _________ storybooks in my schoolbag. ( )
A. a little B. a few C. little
3. —_________ is your schoolbag ( )
—It's red.
A. What's colour B. What colour C. How colour
4. —_________ in your desk ( )
—Some keys and a ruler.
A. What B. What's C. Where's
5. —Can I have a look at your new schoolbag ( )
—Sure. _________.
A. Here you are B. Here are you C. You are here
6. My schoolbag is heavy. It's full _________ books. ( )
A. with B. of C. in
7. I lost my keys. I'm looking _________ them. ( )
A. at B. for C. after
8. —_________ books do you have ( )
—Five.
A. How much B. How many C. How old
9. This is _________ English book. It's not _________ Chinese book. ( )
A. a; an B. an; a C. an; an
10. —What's that ( )
—_________ a schoolbag.
A. Its B. It's C. It
11. I want _________ buy a new schoolbag. ( )
A. to B. for C. of
12. —Is this your schoolbag ( )
—Yes, _________.
A. it's B. it is C. is it
13. The toy car is _________ the schoolbag. ( )
A. in B. on C. both A and B
14. —Let's clean the schoolbag. ( )
—_________
A. Goodbye. B. Thank you. C. OK.
15. You can put the pencil _________ the pencil box. ( )
A. under B. into C. near
16. I have two _________ and three _________ in my bag. ( )
A. notebook; key B. notebooks; keys C. notebooks; key
17. —_________ schoolbag is this ( )
—It's mine.
A. Who B. Whose C. Where
18. —What's in the classroom ( )
—A blackboard, some desks and _________.
A. chair B. chairs C. a chair
19. 你想知道对方有多少支铅笔，应该问：( )
A. How many pencils do you have
B. How much pencils do you have
C. How many pen do you have
20. 你想表达“我有一本新的故事书”，应该说：( )
A. I have a old storybook.
B. I have an new storybook.
C. I have a new storybook.
21. 当你想帮助别人时，你会说：( )
A. Let me help you.
B. Let you help me.
C. Let's me help you.
22. 你看到一个很漂亮的书包，你会说：( )
A. It's so beautiful!
B. It's so big!
C. It's so heavy!
23. 你想让朋友打开他的书包，应该说：( )
A. Open your book.
B. Open your schoolbag.
C. Close your schoolbag.
参考答案
1. C。本题考查不定冠词，a修饰辅音音素开头的单词，an修饰元音音素开头的单词。pen是辅音音素开头，eraser是元音音素开头，所以选C。
2. B。a little修饰不可数名词，little表示否定“几乎没有”，a few修饰可数名词复数，storybooks是可数名词复数，所以选B。
3. B。询问颜色用What colour，A选项What's colour表达错误，C选项How colour搭配错误，所以选B。
4. B。询问“某地有什么”用What's +地点，A选项缺少is，C选项Where's询问地点，所以选B。
5. A。“给你”用Here you are表达，B和C选项表达错误，所以选A。
6. B。be full of是固定短语，意为“充满”，A和C选项搭配错误，所以选B。
7. B。look for表示“寻找”，look at意为“看”，look after意为“照顾”，根据语境选B。
8. B。How much询问价格或修饰不可数名词数量，How many询问可数名词数量，How old询问年龄，books是可数名词复数，所以选B。
9. B。English是元音音素开头，用an修饰；Chinese是辅音音素开头，用a修饰，所以选B。
10. B。回答What's that 用It's...，Its是形容词性物主代词，It是主格，所以选B。
11. A。want to do sth.是固定用法，意为“想要做某事”，B和C选项搭配错误，所以选A。
12. B。Is this... 的肯定回答是Yes, it is.，it is不能缩写，所以选B。
13. C。in表示“在……里面”，on表示“在……上面”，玩具车可以在书包里也可以在书包上，所以选C。
14. C。Let's...句型的回答常用OK.表示同意，A选项“再见”，B选项“谢谢”，所以选C。
15. B。put...into...表示“把……放进……里”，under意为“在……下面”，near意为“在……附近”，所以选B。
16. B。two和three后都接可数名词复数，notebook的复数是notebooks，key的复数是keys，所以选B。
17. B。Whose表示“谁的”，询问所属关系；Who询问人；Where询问地点，根据答语可知选B。
18. B。some修饰可数名词复数，chair的复数是chairs，所以选B。
19. A。询问铅笔数量用How many pencils，B选项How much不能修饰可数名词复数，C选项pen应用复数形式，所以选A。
20. C。new是辅音音素开头，用a修饰，A选项old前应用an，B选项new前不能用an，所以选C。
21. A。“让我帮助你”用Let me help you.表达，B选项“让你帮助我”，C选项表达错误，所以选A。
22. A。看到漂亮的东西可以说It's so beautiful!，B选项“它真大！”，C选项“它真重！”，所以选A。
23. B。“打开你的书包”用Open your schoolbag.表达，A选项“打开你的书”，C选项“合上你的书包”，所以选B。

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