资源简介

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the room
Section B
一．重点词汇
give away 捐赠
【give相关词组】give out分发 give up放弃 give in屈服 give back归还
take after 外貌或行为像...
【近义词组辨析】be similar to 与...相似 the same as和...相同
be different from 与...不同
broken
break ①动词，“打破，打碎” --- 过去式broke --- 过去分词 broken
②名词，“间歇，休息” take a break/ take breaks休息
broken ①形容词，“破碎的，破损的”broken heart破碎的心 broken glass打碎的玻璃
②动词的过去分词形式，原形为break
disabled形容词，“残疾的” the disabled = disabled people 残疾人
blind形容词，“盲的” the blind = blind people盲人
deaf形容词，“聋的” the deaf = deaf people聋人
imagine 动词，“想象”
【词性转换】imagination 名词，“想象力”--- imagine动词，“想象”
【搭配】imagine doing sth.想象做某事
difficulty名词，“困难”
【可数名词】表示具体的困难，如难题，难事时，复数形式为difficulties
【不可数名词】表示抽象意义的困难时
【词性转换】difficult 形容词，“困难的”--- difficulty 名词，“困难”
【常见搭配】have difficulty /difficulties in doing sth. 做某事有困难
train 一词多义
①名词，“火车” by train乘火车 train station火车站
②动词，“训练”--- training 名词，“训练”【不可数】--- trained形容词，“受过训练的”
excited
【词性转换】excite动词，“使...激动”
--- exciting 形容词，“（物）令人激动的”
--- excited形容词，“（人）感到激动的”
【常见搭配】be excited about doing sth.对...感到激动
interest
①名词
【词性转换】interest名词，“兴趣；关注”
--- interesting 形容词，“（物）有趣的”
--- interested形容词，“（人）有兴趣的”
【常见搭配】be interested in doing sth.对...有兴趣
②动词，“使感兴趣；使关注” the movie interests me这部电影引起了我的关注
kindness
【词性转换】kind形容词，“善良的” --- kindness 名词，“善良，仁慈”
understand
【词性转换】understand 动词，“理解” --- understood过去式
--- understanding名词，“理解”【不可数】
change
①动词，“改变”
②名词，“改变”【可数】
重点词组
run out of sth. = sth. run out 某物用完；耗尽【注意有of时物品放后面】
fix sth. up = repair sth. 修理；修补
be similar to sb. 与....相似
= take after sb. （外貌或行为）像
thank you for doing sth. 感谢做了某事
make it possible for sb. to do sth. 使某人做某事成为可能
【例句】Spaceships make it possible for humans to travel to the moon宇宙飞船使人类去月球旅行成为可能
【拓展】make it + adj. for sb to do sth.
例如：make it hard for the blind to across the street使盲人过马路困难
make it necessary for us to protect our world使我们保护地球很有必要
make a big difference to my life 对我的人生造成巨大改变
【拓展】different 形容词，“不同的” --- difference 名词，“不同之处
a friend of mine 我（众多朋友中）的一个
help me out 帮助我
get me a special trained dog 给我一只特殊训练过的狗
cheer me up 让我高兴；鼓舞我
be excited about sth. 对...感到兴奋
the idea of having a dog 有一只狗的想法
be able to do sth. 能够做某事
feel lucky to have him 对于有他而感到幸运
give orders 下指令
at once 立刻
write a letter 写信
in other ways 以其他的方式
三．写作句型
I’d like to ... 我想要
I’m interested in doing sth.我对...感兴趣
I want to volunteer as ...我想作为一名...去做志愿
I’m good at doing sth.擅长做某事
= I’m strong in sth.
I ..., so I think I’d be good at this job. （解释优点），所以我觉得我很适合这个工作
I’m free to help in...(I am + adj. + to do sth.) 我有时间在...帮忙

展开更多......

收起↑