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UNIT 6 Rain or Shine易错考点专练
考点1 辨析hard与hardly
【易错点津】hard猛烈地，努力地，副词；hard还可作形容词，意为“硬的，困难的，辛苦的”。hardly几乎不，频度副词。
一、用hard或hardly填空。
It’s ________ to solve this math problem without a calculator.
The snow is falling ________. Let’s make a snowman later!
You can ________ pass the test if you don’t review the notes.
Lily practices ________ on the piano every day, but she can still ________ play a full song.
________ training is necessary if you want to join the basketball team.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
同学们，加油！我相信你们能完成这个科学实验。
Classmates, _________________! I believe you can finish the science experiment.
抱歉，我看不清黑板。阳光太刺眼了，你能拉上窗帘吗？
Sorry, I can’t see the blackboard. The sunshine _________________. Can you close the curtains
考点2 through, over和across的辨析
【易错点津】through介词，表示从物体内部空间穿过；across介词，表示从物体表面穿过，从一边到另一边；over介词，在……上方。
一、用through, over或across填空。
The train travels ___________ the tunnel and reaches the next town.
The cat jumped __________ the fence to catch the butterfly.
A helicopter is flying ________ the lake to search for missing hikers.
考点3 because和because of的辨析
【易错点津】because of 因为，介词短语，后跟名词(短语)、代词或动名词；because因为，连词，后跟从句，但不能与so连用。
一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
The match was canceled because of the ________ (rain) weather.
He failed the exam because of ________ (forget) to bring his ID card.
二、根据汉语意思完成句子。
由于交通堵塞，我们错过了电影的开头。
We missed the beginning of the movie ________________ the traffic jam.
——你为什么选择蓝色？——因为它让我感到平静。
— Why did you choose blue
— ______________ it makes me feel calm.
三、同义句转换，每空一词。
Jack is popular because he always helps others.
Jack is popular because of __________________________________________.
The game was canceled because of the heavy rain.
The game was canceled because _______________________.
考点4 tired和tiring
【易错点津】tired疲倦的，指人的感觉，修饰人；tiring令人疲倦的，修饰物。类似用法的形容词还有interested / interesting；excited / exciting；bored / boring；relaxed / relaxing等。
根据语境，用tired或tiring填空。
Climbing the mountain for three hours made everyone ________.
Listening to the same song repeatedly can be ________.
After a ________ day of exams, Emma felt completely exhausted.
The ________ journey left the travelers ________ but satisfied.
考点5 experience的用法
【易错点津】experience既可用作动词，表示“经历、感受”；又可用作名词，用作不可数名词，意为“经验”，用作可数或不可数名词，意为“经历”。
用experience的适当形式填空。
Sarah is ____________ a wonderful summer camp in the mountains.
What a strange ___________ it was to meet her childhood friend here!
The teacher shared valuable ___________ about how to study efficiently.
Mr. Chen has 20 years of teaching ___________, and he has many interesting ___________ to tell.
考点6 熟词生义
1.hard
( )①The students worked hard to prepare for the school festival.
( )②It’s hard to believe that he finished the marathon in two hours.
( )③The waves hit the rocks hard during the storm.
A. (adj.)困难的 B. (adv.)努力地 C. (adv.)猛力地
2.rest
( )①After a long hike, we found a bench to rest.
( )②Take a short rest before continuing the work.
( )③The rest of the juice is in the fridge.
A. v.休息 B. n.休息 C. n.剩余部分
3.dry
( )①The desert is extremely dry in summer.
( )②She is drying her shoes near the heater.
( )③The bread tastes better when it’s completely dry.
A. adj.干旱的 B. adj. 干燥的 C. v. (使)变干，把……弄干
参考答案
考点1：
一、1. hard　2. hard　3. hardly　4. hard; hardly　5. Hard
二、6. work hard　7. is shining hard
考点2：1. through　2. over　3. across
考点3：
一、1. rainy　2. forgetting
二、3. because of　4. Because
三、5. his helpfulness　6. it rained heavily
考点4：1. tired　2. tiring　3. tiring　4. tiring; tired
考点5：1. experiencing　2. experience　3. experience　4. experience; experiences
考点6：1. BAC　2. ABC　3. ACB

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