时态—中考英语二轮复习重点语法精准练(含解析)

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时态—中考英语二轮复习重点语法精准练(含解析)

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时态—中考英语二轮复习重点语法精准练
1. —What are you doing now
— I ______ my homework.
A. do B. did C. am doing D. will do
2. My father ______ to work by car every day.
A. go B. goes C. went D. will go
3. Look! The boys ______ football on the playground.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play
4. I ______ a letter to my friend last night.
A. write B. wrote C. am writing D. will write
5. He ______ in Beijing for 10 years.
A. lives B. lived C. has lived D. will live
6. —______ you ______ the film yet
—Yes, I saw it last week.
A. Have; seen B. Did; see C. Will; see D. Do; see
7. They ______ an English party tomorrow evening.
A. have B. had C. are having D. will have
8. When I got home, my mother ______ dinner.
A. cooks B. cooked C. was cooking D. has cooked
9. If it ______ tomorrow, we ______ at home.
A. rains; stay B. will rain; stay C. rains; will stay D. will rain; will stay
10. I ______ the book twice. It's very interesting.
A. read B. have read C. am reading D. will read
11. Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.
A. sings B. sang C. is singing D. will sing
12. He ______ to school by bike yesterday.
A. goes B. went C. is going D. will go
13. We ______ a meeting this afternoon.
A. have B. had C. are going to have D. have had
14. She ______ T V when her mother came back.
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. has watched
15. The students ______ trees on the hill next Sunday.
A. plant B. planted C. will plant D. have planted
16. I ______ my keys. I can't find them anywhere.
A. lose B. lost C. have lost D. will lose
17. He usually ______ up at 6:30 in the morning.
A. get B. gets C. got D. will get
18. —What ______ your father ______ last night
—He watched TV.
A. does; do B. did; do C. is; doing D. will; do
19. I ______ to the park with my parents next weekend.
A. go B. went C. am going D. have gone
20. By the time I got to the station, the train ______.
A. left B. has left C. had left D. will leave
21. She ______ a new dress last week.
A. buys B. bought C. is buying D. will buy
22. We ______ English for three years.
A. learn B. learned C. have learned D. will learn
23. Look at the clouds. It ______ soon.
A. rains B. rained C. is going to rain D. will be raining
24. He ______ his homework before dinner yesterday.
A. finishes B. finished C. is finishing D. will finish
25. I ______ a lot of books since I came to this school.
A. read B. have read C. am reading D. will read
26. They ______ in this city since 2010.
A. live B. lived C. have lived D. will live
27. The children ______ games in the garden now.
A. play B. played C. are playing D. will play
28. I ______ to the cinema with my friends last night.
A. go B. went C. am going D. have gone
29. If he ______ free tomorrow, he ______ to the museum.
A. is; will go B. will be; will go C. is; goes D. will be; goes
30. She said she ______ to Beijing the next week.
A. goes B. went C. will go D. would go
答案及解析
1. 答案:C
- 解析:问句是现在进行时,询问当前正在做的事情,答句也应用现在进行时“be +动词现在分词”结构,所以选C。
2. 答案:B
- 解析:由“every day”可知,句子描述的是习惯性动作,用一般现在时,主语“My father”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,go的第三人称单数是goes,所以选B。
3. 答案:C
- 解析:“Look!”是现在进行时的标志词,强调动作正在进行,结构为“be +动词现在分词”,所以选C。
4. 答案:B
- 解析:“last night”是一般过去时的标志词,动词要用过去式,write的过去式是wrote,所以选B。
5. 答案:C
- 解析:“for 10 years”表示一段时间,常与现在完成时连用,结构为“have/has +动词过去分词”,主语“He”是第三人称单数,用has,live的过去分词是lived,所以选C。
6. 答案:A
- 解析:“yet”是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时的一般疑问句结构为“Have/Has +主语+动词过去分词”,所以选A。
7. 答案:D
- 解析:“tomorrow evening”是一般将来时的标志词,一般将来时结构为“will +动词原形”或“be going to +动词原形”,所以选D。
8. 答案:C
- 解析:“When I got home”是过去的时间点,强调在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,结构为“was/were +动词现在分词”,主语“my mother”是第三人称单数,用was,cook的现在分词是cooking,所以选C。
9. 答案:C
- 解析:if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”原则,即主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时。从句主语“it”是第三人称单数,rain用第三人称单数形式rains,主句用will stay,所以选C。
10. 答案:B
- 解析:“twice”表示次数,常与现在完成时连用,强调过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响,所以选B。
11. 答案:C
- 解析:“Listen!”是现在进行时的标志词,表明动作正在进行,所以选C。
12. 答案:B
- 解析:“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,go的过去式是went,所以选B。
13. 答案:C
- 解析:“this afternoon”是将来的时间,“be going to +动词原形”表示计划、打算做某事,所以选C。
14. 答案:C
- 解析:“when her mother came back”表示过去的时间点,强调在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作,用过去进行时,所以选C。
15. 答案:C
- 解析:“next Sunday”是一般将来时的标志词,所以用will plant,选C。
16. 答案:C
- 解析:“I can't find them anywhere”表明过去丢钥匙的动作对现在造成了找不到钥匙的影响,用现在完成时,所以选C。
17. 答案:B
- 解析:“usually”表示习惯性动作,用一般现在时,主语“He”是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,get的第三人称单数是gets,所以选B。
18. 答案:B
- 解析:“last night”是一般过去时的标志词,一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构为“特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原形”,所以选B。
19. 答案:C
- 解析:“next weekend”是将来的时间,“am going”表示计划、打算去,所以选C。
20. 答案:C
- 解析:“By the time I got to the station”表示过去的时间点,火车离开这个动作发生在“我到达车站”之前,即“过去的过去”,用过去完成时,结构为“had +动词过去分词”,leave的过去分词是left,所以选C。
21. 答案:B
- 解析:“last week”是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,buy的过去式是bought,所以选B。
22. 答案:C
- 解析:“for three years”表示一段时间,常与现在完成时连用,所以选C。
23. 答案:C
- 解析:“Look at the clouds.”表明根据迹象判断即将发生某事,用“be going to +动词原形”结构,所以选C。
24. 答案:B
- 解析:“yesterday”是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,finish的过去式是finished,所以选B。
25. 答案:B
- 解析:“since I came to this school”表示从过去某一时间点开始到现在,常与现在完成时连用,所以选B。
26. 答案:C
- 解析:“since 2010”表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在,常与现在完成时连用,所以选C。
27. 答案:C
- 解析:“now”是现在进行时的标志词,用“be +动词现在分词”结构,所以选C。
28. 答案:B
- 解析:“last night”是一般过去时的标志词,动词用过去式,go的过去式是went,所以选B。
29. 答案:A
- 解析:if引导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,从句用一般现在时,主语“he”是第三人称单数,be动词用is,主句用一般将来时will go,所以选A。
30. 答案:D
- 解析:主句“She said”是一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,“the next week”表示将来,所以用过去将来时,结构为“would +动词原形”,所以选D。

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