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非谓语动词—中考英语二轮复习重点语法精准练
1. My parents often ask me ________ too much time ________ computer games.
A. not to spend; playing B. not to spend; to play
C. to not spend; play D. not spend; playing
2. —Do you know the boy ________ under the tree
—Yes. He's my friend, Tom.
A. stand B. to stand C. standing D. stood
3. The movie is so interesting that I don't want ________ it.
A. stop watching B. to stop watching
C. to stop to watch D. stop to watch
4. —What about ________ shopping this afternoon
—Good idea!
A. go B. goes C. going D. to go
5. It's important for us ________ English well.
A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned
6. The teacher asked us ________ our homework carefully.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
7. —I'm tired. Let's stop ________ a rest.
—OK.
A. having B. to have C. have D. had
8. I often hear the girl ________ in the next room.
A. sing B. to sing C. singing D. sang
9. —Would you like ________ to the park with me
—Sure, I'd love to.
A. go B. going C. to go D. went
10. The boy ________ glasses is my brother.
A. wears B. to wear C. wearing D. wore
11. We should try our best ________ the environment.
A. protect B. to protect C. protecting D. protected
12. —Do you enjoy ________ English stories
—Yes, I do.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
13. The news made us ________.
A. feel excited B. to feel excited
C. feeling excited D. felt excited
14. I saw the boys ________ football on the playground when I passed by.
A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
15. It takes me half an hour ________ to school every day.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. walked
16. —What's your hobby
—________ stamps is my hobby.
A. Collect B. Collects C. Collecting D. Collected
17. The old man needs someone ________ him carry the heavy box.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped
18. We decided ________ a picnic in the mountains.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
19. —Can you tell me how ________ the machine
—Sure.
A. operate B. operating C. to operate D. operated
20. The girl is too young ________ to school alone.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
21. My mother often makes me ________ the housework on weekends.
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
22. —Why not ________ a party this weekend
—Good idea.
A. have B. to have C. having D. had
23. I'm looking forward to ________ you.
A. hear from B. hearing from C. hear of D. hearing of
24. The man ________ to the teacher is our headmaster.
A. talk B. talking C. to talk D. talked
25. We are busy ________ for the exam.
A. prepare B. to prepare C. preparing D. prepared
26. The book is worth ________.
A. read B. to read C. reading D. reads
27. —What did you see in the garden
—I saw some children ________ kites there.
A. fly B. to fly C. flying D. flew
28. It's necessary for us ________ more trees to protect the environment.
A. plant B. to plant C. planting D. planted
29. The doctor advised him ________ more exercise.
A. take B. to take C. taking D. took
30. —Do you mind my ________ here
—Not at all.
A. smoke B. to smoke C. smoking D. smoked
答案及解析
1. 答案：A
- 解析：ask sb. not to do sth.表示“要求某人不要做某事”；spend time (in) doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”，in可以省略。所以选A。
2. 答案：C
- 解析：这里用现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰the boy，表示“站在树下的男孩”，stand的现在分词是standing。选C。
3. 答案：B
- 解析：want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”；stop doing sth.表示“停止正在做的事情”，stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”。这里是不想停止看电影，用want to stop watching。选B。
4. 答案：C
- 解析：What about doing sth. 是固定句型，意为“做某事怎么样？”，用于提出建议。所以用going。选C。
5. 答案：C
- 解析：It's +形容词+for sb. + to do sth.是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事是……的”，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语。所以选C。
6. 答案：B
- 解析：ask sb. to do sth.表示“要求某人做某事”，所以用to do。选B。
7. 答案：B
- 解析：stop to do sth.表示“停下来去做另一件事”，这里是停下来休息，用to have。选B。
8. 答案：A
- 解析：hear sb. do sth.表示“听到某人做某事的全过程”或“经常听到某人做某事”；hear sb. doing sth.表示“听到某人正在做某事” 。这里说经常听到女孩唱歌，用sing。选A。
9. 答案：C
- 解析：Would you like to do sth. 是固定句型，意为“你想要做某事吗？”，所以用to go。选C。
10. 答案：C
- 解析：用现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰The boy，表示“戴着眼镜的男孩”，wear的现在分词是wearing。选C。
11. 答案：B
- 解析：try one's best to do sth.表示“尽某人最大努力做某事”，所以用to protect。选B。
12. 答案：C
- 解析：enjoy doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”，所以用reading。选C。
13. 答案：A
- 解析：make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，所以用feel excited。选A。
14. 答案：C
- 解析：see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，这里说路过时看见男孩们正在踢足球，用playing。选C。
15. 答案：C
- 解析：It takes sb. some time to do sth.表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”，所以用to walk。选C。
16. 答案：C
- 解析：动名词短语作主语，表示抽象的、一般性的行为，“Collecting stamps”表示“集邮”这个爱好。选C。
17. 答案：B
- 解析：need sb. to do sth.表示“需要某人做某事”，所以用to help。选B。
18. 答案：B
- 解析：decide to do sth.表示“决定做某事”，所以用to have。选B。
19. 答案：C
- 解析：“疑问词+动词不定式”结构在句中可作宾语，how to operate the machine表示“如何操作这台机器”。选C。
20. 答案：B
- 解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，The girl is too young to go to school alone. 表示“这个女孩太小了，不能独自去上学”。选B。
21. 答案：A
- 解析：make sb. do sth.表示“使某人做某事”，所以用do。选A。
22. 答案：A
- 解析：Why not do sth. 是固定句型，意为“为什么不做某事呢？”，用于提出建议，所以用have。选A。
23. 答案：B
- 解析：look forward to doing sth.表示“期待做某事”，hear from sb.表示“收到某人的来信”，hear of表示“听说”。这里是期待收到你的来信，用hearing from。选B。
24. 答案：B
- 解析：现在分词短语作后置定语，修饰The man，表示“正在和老师谈话的人”，talk的现在分词是talking。选B。
25. 答案：C
- 解析：be busy doing sth.表示“忙于做某事”，所以用preparing。选C。
26. 答案：C
- 解析：be worth doing sth.表示“值得做某事”，所以用reading。选C。
27. 答案：C
- 解析：see sb. doing sth.表示“看见某人正在做某事”，这里说看见孩子们正在放风筝，用flying。选C。
28. 答案：B
- 解析：It's +形容词+for sb. + to do sth.表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，所以用to plant。选B。
29. 答案：B
- 解析：advise sb. to do sth.表示“建议某人做某事”，所以用to take。选B。
30. 答案：C
- 解析：mind one's doing sth.表示“介意某人做某事”，所以用smoking。选C。

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