连词—中考英语二轮复习重点语法精准练(含答案)

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连词—中考英语二轮复习重点语法精准练(含答案)

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连词—中考英语二轮复习重点语法精准练
1. Study hard, ______ you will pass the exam.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
2. I want to buy a new dress, ______ I don't have enough money.
A. and B. but C. so D. or
3. ______ it rained heavily, we still went to the park.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. Since
4. You can go to the party with me ______ you can stay at home.
A. and B. but C. or D. so
5. I like English ______ it's interesting.
A. because B. although C. if D. until
6. ______ you study hard, you won't pass the exam.
A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When
7. I will call you ______ I get home.
A. as soon as B. until C. while D. before
8. ______ my mother was cooking, I was doing my homework.
A. When B. While C. As D. Since
9. We should protect the environment, ______ we can live a better life.
A. because B. so that C. although D. when
10. He is ______ a clever boy ______ everyone likes him.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
11. ______ he is young, he knows a lot about history.
A. Although B. Because C. Since D. As
12. You can come to my party ______ you are free this weekend.
A. if B. unless C. until D. while
13. The teacher spoke loudly ______ all the students could hear her.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. although
14. I didn't go to bed ______ I finished my homework.
A. until B. when C. while D. as
15. ______ you start at once, you will be late.
A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When
16. ______ I was walking in the street, I met my old friend.
A. While B. When C. As D. All of the above
17. She is ______ kind ______ everyone wants to make friends with her.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
18. ______ it was late, he still went on working.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. Since
19. You can choose ______ the red one ______ the blue one.
A. either; or B. both; and C. not only; but also D. neither; nor
20. ______ he was ill, he didn't go to school.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. Since
21. We should plant more trees, ______ the environment will be better.
A. because B. so that C. although D. when
22. ______ you work hard, you can get good grades.
A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When
23. I will go shopping with you ______ I have time tomorrow.
A. if B. unless C. until D. while
24. ______ the weather was bad, we still had a great time.
A. Because B. Although C. If D. Since
25. He got up early ______ he could catch the first bus.
A. so that B. in order to C. because D. although
26. ______ you run fast, you won't catch the bus.
A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When
27. ______ I was watching TV, my sister was reading a book.
A. While B. When C. As D. Since
28. She is ______ a good teacher ______ all her students love her.
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. enough; to
29. ______ you are tired, you can have a rest.
A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When
30. We should save water, ______ there will be less water in the future.
A. because B. so that C. or D. and
答案及解析
1. 答案:A
- 解析:“Study hard”和“you will pass the exam”是顺承关系,“and”表示并列或顺承,意为“那么”,即努力学习,那么你就会通过考试,所以选A。“but”表示转折;“or”表示选择或“否则”;“so”表示因果,均不符合语境。
2. 答案:B
- 解析:“I want to buy a new dress”和“I don't have enough money”之间是转折关系,“but”表示转折,意为“但是”,所以选B。“and”表示并列或顺承;“so”表示因果;“or”表示选择或“否则” 。
3. 答案:B
- 解析:“it rained heavily”和“we still went to the park”之间是让步关系,“Although”表示“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,所以选B。“Because”引导原因状语从句;“If”引导条件状语从句;“Since”表示“自从;既然”,均不符合语境。
4. 答案:C
- 解析:“You can go to the party with me”和“you can stay at home”是两种选择,“or”表示选择,意为“或者”,所以选C。“and”表示并列或顺承;“but”表示转折;“so”表示因果 。
5. 答案:A
- 解析:“I like English”的原因是“it's interesting”,“because”引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”,所以选A。“although”引导让步状语从句;“if”引导条件状语从句;“until”引导时间状语从句,均不符合语境。
6. 答案:B
- 解析:“you study hard”是“you won't pass the exam”的否定条件,“Unless”表示“除非,如果不”,相当于“If...not”,所以选B。“If”表示“如果”;“Since”表示“自从;既然”;“When”表示“当……时候”,均不符合语境。
7. 答案:A
- 解析:“I will call you”和“I get home”之间是时间上的紧密衔接,“as soon as”引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”,所以选A。“until”表示“直到”;“while”表示“当……时候”,从句动词用延续性动词;“before”表示“在……之前”,均不符合语境。
8. 答案:B
- 解析:“my mother was cooking”和“I was doing my homework”两个动作同时进行,且“was cooking”是延续性动词,“While”引导时间状语从句,强调主句和从句动作同时进行,所以选B。“When”既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段,从句动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词;“As”强调两个动作同时进行,可译为“一边……一边……”或“随着”;“Since”表示“自从;既然”,均不符合语境。
9. 答案:B
- 解析:“We should protect the environment”的目的是“we can live a better life”,“so that”引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,从句中常含有情态动词,所以选B。“because”引导原因状语从句;“although”引导让步状语从句;“when”引导时间状语从句,均不符合语境。
10. 答案:B
- 解析:“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+ that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,“a clever boy”是名词短语,所以用“such; that”,选B。“so +形容词/副词+ that...”;“too +形容词/副词+ to do sth.”表示“太……而不能……”;“形容词/副词+ enough + to do sth.”表示“足够……去做某事”,均不符合语境。
11. 答案:A
- 解析:“he is young”和“he knows a lot about history”之间是让步关系,“Although”表示“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,所以选A。“Because”引导原因状语从句;“Since”表示“自从;既然”;“As”表示“当……时候;因为;随着”,均不符合语境。
12. 答案:A
- 解析:“you are free this weekend”是“you can come to my party”的条件,“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,所以选A。“unless”表示“除非,如果不”;“until”表示“直到”;“while”表示“当……时候;然而”,均不符合语境。
13. 答案:A
- 解析:“The teacher spoke loudly”的目的是“all the students could hear her”,“so that”引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,所以选A。“in order to”后接动词原形;“because”引导原因状语从句;“although”引导让步状语从句,均不符合语境。
14. 答案:A
- 解析:“not...until...”表示“直到……才……”,“I didn't go to bed”和“I finished my homework”之间是这种时间关系,所以选A。“when”表示“当……时候”;“while”表示“当……时候”,从句动词用延续性动词;“as”表示“当……时候;一边……一边……;随着”,均不符合语境。
15. 答案:B
- 解析:“you start at once”是“you will be late”的否定条件,“Unless”表示“除非,如果不”,所以选B。“If”表示“如果”;“Since”表示“自从;既然”;“When”表示“当……时候”,均不符合语境。
16. 答案:D
- 解析:“While”“When”“As”都可以引导时间状语从句表示“当……时候”,在此句中都适用。“While”强调主句和从句动作同时进行,从句动词用延续性动词;“When”既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段,从句动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词;“As”强调两个动作同时进行,可译为“一边……一边……”或“随着”,所以选D。
17. 答案:A
- 解析:“so +形容词+ that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,“kind”是形容词,所以用“so; that”,选A。“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+ that...”;“too +形容词/副词+ to do sth.”;“形容词/副词+ enough + to do sth.”,均不符合语境。
18. 答案:B
- 解析:“it was late”和“he still went on working”之间是让步关系,“Although”表示“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,所以选B。“Because”引导原因状语从句;“If”引导条件状语从句;“Since”表示“自从;既然”,均不符合语境。
19. 答案:A
- 解析:“either...or...”表示“要么……要么……”,连接两个并列成分表示选择关系,所以选A。“both...and...”表示“两者都”;“not only...but also...”表示“不但……而且……”;“neither...nor...”表示“既不……也不……”,均不符合语境。
20. 答案:A
- 解析:“he was ill”是“he didn't go to school”的原因,“Because”引导原因状语从句,意为“因为”,所以选A。“Although”引导让步状语从句;“If”引导条件状语从句;“Since”表示“自从;既然”,均不符合语境。
21. 答案:B
- 解析:“We should plant more trees”的目的是“the environment will be better”,“so that”引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,所以选B。“because”引导原因状语从句;“although”引导让步状语从句;“when”引导时间状语从句,均不符合语境。
22. 答案:A
- 解析:“you work hard”是“you can get good grades”的条件,“If”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,所以选A。“Unless”表示“除非,如果不”;“Since”表示“自从;既然”;“When”表示“当……时候”,均不符合语境。
23. 答案:A
- 解析:“I have time tomorrow”是“I will go shopping with you”的条件,“if”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,所以选A。“unless”表示“除非,如果不”;“until”表示“直到”;“while”表示“当……时候;然而”,均不符合语境。
24. 答案:B
- 解析:“the weather was bad”和“we still had a great time”之间是让步关系,“Although”表示“虽然,尽管”,引导让步状语从句,所以选B。“Because”引导原因状语从句;“If”引导条件状语从句;“Since”表示“自从;既然”,均不符合语境。
25. 答案:A
- 解析:“He got up early”的目的是“he could catch the first bus”,“so that”引导目的状语从句,意为“以便,为了”,从句中常含有情态动词,所以选A。“in order to”后接动词原形;“because”引导原因状语从句;“although”引导让步状语从句,均不符合语境。
26. 答案:B
- 解析:“you run fast”是“you won't catch the bus”的否定条件,“Unless”表示“除非,如果不”,所以选B。“If”表示“如果”;“Since”表示“自从;既然”;“When”表示“当……时候”,均不符合语境。
27. 答案:A
- 解析:“I was watching TV”和“my sister was reading a book”两个动作同时进行,且“was watching”和“was reading”都是延续性动词,“While”引导时间状语从句,强调主句和从句动作同时进行,所以选A。“When”既可以指时间点,也可以指时间段,从句动词可以是短暂性或延续性动词;“As”强调两个动作同时进行,可译为“一边……一边……”或“随着”;“Since”表示“自从;既然”,均不符合语境。
28. 答案:B
- 解析:“such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数+ that...”表示“如此……以至于……”,“a good teacher”是名词短语,所以用“such; that”,选B。“so +形容词/副词+ that...”;“too +形容词/副词+ to do sth.”;“形容词/副词+ enough + to do sth.”,均不符合语境。
29. 答案:A
- 解析:“you are tired”是“you can have a rest”的条件,“If”引导条件状语从句,意为“如果”,所以选A。“Unless”表示“除非,如果不”;“Since”表示“自从;既然”;“When”表示“当……时候”,均不符合语境。
30. 答案:C
- 解析:“We should save water”和“there will be less water in the future”之间是“否则”的关系,“or”表示“否则”,所以选C。“because”引导原因状语从句;“so that”引导目的状语从句;“and”表示并列或顺承,均不符合语境。

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