资源简介

外研七下U4课文2配套习题巩固（学生版）
（U4 课文2 The time-eating monster ）
一、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。）
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms - games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster ”
At first, we may all think, 'I'll just have a little fun.' We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.",
We often get lost in the monster's world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.",
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours.
What is the “monster” in the passage （ ）
A. Big and scary creatures. B. Games, social media and TV shows.
C. Dull boys. D. Sore necks and dry eyes.
Why is the “monster” considered dangerous （ ）
A. Because it makes us feel bored. B. Because it eats away our time.
C. Because it makes us deaf. D. Because it takes over our computer.
What does the phrase “couch potatoes” in Paragraph 3 mean （ ）
A. People who like to eat potatoes on the couch.
B. People who like to watch TV shows about potatoes.
C. People who are lazy and spend a lot of time sitting in front of the screen.
D. People who grow potatoes on the couch.
According to the passage, what should we do to keep the “monster” away （ ）
A. Have fun in a balanced way. B. Never play games or watch TV.
C. Spend more time on social media. D. Keep looking at the screen.
What is the main idea of the passage （ ）
A. To introduce different forms of the “monster”.
B. To show the harm of being a couch potato.
C. To tell us how to play games in a right way.
D. To encourage us to balance our screen time and real - life activities.
二、完形填空
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It's not big or 1.____, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many 2._____ - games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster ”
At first, we may all think, “I'll just have a little fun.” We turn 3.____ the computer and start a game. But soon the monster 4.______ It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.
We often get 5.____ in the monster's world like this. We become 6.______potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are 7._______ to the real world.
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time - eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a 8._____way.
So, stand up and leave the 9.______! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The 10._____ is ours.
( ) A.scared B.scary C.surprised D.surprising
( ) A. forms B.means C. types D. kinds
( ) A. on B.off C.over D.out
( ) A. takes off B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up
( ) A. trapped B. lost C. stuck D. hungry
( ) A. couch B. bed C. dream D. desk
( ) A. blind B. deaf C. dull D. different
( ) A. wrong B. balanced C. true D. difficult
( ) A.school B.island C.screen D.home
10.( )A. decision B. choice C. discussion D. chance
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many 1.______ (form) - games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster ”
At first, we may all think, “I'll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without 2.________ (notice) it at all.
We often get 3._____ (lose) in the monster's world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved 4._____ (one). We are deaf to the real world.
Just remember, too much fun also 5._____ (make) Jack a dull boy! The time - eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a 6.___________ (balance) way.
So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go 7.______ (hike) with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you 8._______ (do). The choice is 9._____ (our).
10._________ (avoid) being controlled by this “monster”, we should be more aware of our time usage.
词汇翻译填空
Read the____________ (说明) carefully before you start the experiment.
Computers have become an important part of our ___________ (日常生活).
Scientists are trying to ________ (探索) the unknown areas of the ocean.
We had a heated ____________ (讨论) about the future of our school.
The trip to Paris was an _______________ (难忘的) experience for me.
Columbus __________ (发现) America in 1492.
Be careful! That ________(昆虫) might be poisonous.
I didn't_________ (注意到) him come in because I was reading.
It's ___________ (危险的) to play with fire.
We should develop good _________ (社交的) skills.
Don't sit too close to the _______ (屏幕), or it will hurt your eyes.
My brother is such a _______________ (电视迷；成天躺着的懒人) that he
watches TV all day long.
I have a ______(疼痛的) throat and I can't speak loudly.
He hurt his ______ (脖子) when he fell off the bike.
She is _______ (聋的), but she can communicate with others through sign
language.
We need to keep a _________ (均衡的) diet to stay healthy.
It's sunny _________ (在外面). Let's go for a walk.
We should breathe in _______ (新鲜的) air every day.外研七下U4课文2配套习题巩固（教师版）
（U4 课文2 The time-eating monster ）
一、阅读理解（阅读短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。）
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many forms - games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster ”
At first, we may all think, 'I'll just have a little fun.' We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.",
We often get lost in the monster's world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world.",
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time-eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.
So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The choice is ours.
What is the “monster” in the passage （ ）
A. Big and scary creatures. B. Games, social media and TV shows.
C. Dull boys. D. Sore necks and dry eyes.
Why is the “monster” considered dangerous （ ）
A. Because it makes us feel bored. B. Because it eats away our time.
C. Because it makes us deaf. D. Because it takes over our computer.
What does the phrase “couch potatoes” in Paragraph 3 mean （ ）
A. People who like to eat potatoes on the couch.
B. People who like to watch TV shows about potatoes.
C. People who are lazy and spend a lot of time sitting in front of the screen.
D. People who grow potatoes on the couch.
According to the passage, what should we do to keep the “monster” away （ ）
A. Have fun in a balanced way. B. Never play games or watch TV.
C. Spend more time on social media. D. Keep looking at the screen.
What is the main idea of the passage （ ）
A. To introduce different forms of the “monster”.
B. To show the harm of being a couch potato.
C. To tell us how to play games in a right way.
D. To encourage us to balance our screen time and real - life activities.
答案及解析
B：根据第一段“This monster comes in many forms - games, social media and TV shows.”可知，文中提到的“怪物”指的是游戏、社交媒体和电视节目，所以答案选B。
B：由第二段“It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute.”可知，这个“怪物”危险是因为它一点点地消耗我们的时间，答案是B。
C：结合前文“We often get lost in the monster's world like this.”以及后文“with sore necks and dry eyes”，可以推断“couch potatoes”指的是那些懒惰且长时间坐在屏幕前的人，导致脖子酸痛、眼睛干涩，所以选C。
A：根据第四段“But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.”可知，通过平衡地娱乐可以远离这个“怪物”，答案为A。
D：文章主要讲述了游戏、社交媒体等像“怪物”一样消耗我们的时间，使我们忽视现实世界，最后呼吁大家平衡屏幕时间和现实生活中的活动，所以答案是D。选项A只提到介绍“怪物”的形式，不全面；选项B只强调了成为“沙发土豆”的危害，也不全面；选项C只说正确玩游戏的方式，过于片面。
二、完形填空
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It's not big or 1.____, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many 2._____ - games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster ”
At first, we may all think, “I'll just have a little fun.” We turn 3.____ the computer and start a game. But soon the monster 4.______ It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all.
We often get 5.____ in the monster's world like this. We become 6.______potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are 7._______ to the real world.
Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! The time - eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a 8._____way.
So, stand up and leave the 9.______! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go hiking with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you to do. The 10._____ is ours.
( ) A.scared B.scary C.surprised D.surprising
( ) A. forms B.means C. types D. kinds
( ) A. on B.off C.over D.out
( ) A. takes off B. takes in C. takes over D. takes up
( ) A. trapped B. lost C. stuck D. hungry
( ) A. couch B. bed C. dream D. desk
( ) A. blind B. deaf C. dull D. different
( ) A. wrong B. balanced C. true D. difficult
( ) A.school B.island C.screen D.home
10.( )A. decision B. choice C. discussion D. chance
答案及解析
B. scary害怕的，形容事情 A.scared害怕的，形容人，C.surprised惊喜的 惊讶的，形容人，D.surprising惊喜的，惊讶的，形容事情
A. 根据原文提及的 “This monster comes in many forms - games, social media and TV shows.”，这里表示以多种“形式”出现，form 强调外在的表现形式，means 侧重于方式、手段，type 和 kind 更强调类别，所以选 B forms。
A. 本题根据上下文考察turn on打开电脑的意思，B.turn off 是关闭，take over是接管的意思，D.take out 带出去的意思。
C：take over 有“接管，掌控”的意思，文中指很快游戏等“怪物”掌控了我们，take off 是“起飞；脱下”，take in 是“吸收；理解”，take up 是“占据；开始从事”，根据语境“怪物掌控我们并消耗时间”，选 C takes over。
B：get lost in 是固定搭配，意为“迷失在……”，符合文中“我们迷失在怪物的世界里”的表述，trapped 常与 get trapped in 搭配，意为“被困在……”，stuck 有“卡住；陷入”之意，get hungry变饿的意思，与此情境不符合，这里强调迷失，所以选 B lost。
A：结合后文“with sore necks and dry eyes”，长时间对着屏幕不动的形象就是“沙发土豆”（couch - potatoes），B.bed是床的意思，C.Dream做梦，梦想的意思，D.desk是桌子的意思，所以选 A couch - potatoes。
B：依据原文 “We are deaf to the real world.”，这里就是指对现实世界“充耳不闻”，所以选 B deaf。blind 是“盲目的”，dull“迟钝的意思”，different 是“不同的”，这里强调像听不见一样忽视现实世界，所以选 B。
B：根据原文 “But we can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way.”，可知要以“平衡的”方式娱乐来远离“怪物”，proper 是“合适的”，regular 是“规律的”，unique 是“独特的”，这里强调平衡娱乐时间，所以选 B balanced。
C. 强调远离屏幕，A，是学校的意思，B，是岛屿的意思，D是家，与文章意思不符合
B：根据前文提到有很多事可做，这里表示“选择权”在我们，choice 最常用，强调自主的选择，decision 更侧重于决定的行为，discussion讨论，chance机会的意思，这里强调选择的权利，所以选 B choice。
三、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Have you ever noticed a monster around us It's not big or scary, but it's very dangerous. This monster comes in many 1.______ (form) - games, social media and TV shows. You may ask, “It brings us so much fun. So why do you say it's a monster ”
At first, we may all think, “I'll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and start a game. But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. But we just sit there and look at the screen without 2.________ (notice) it at all.
We often get 3._____ (lose) in the monster's world like this. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved 4._____ (one). We are deaf to the real world.
Just remember, too much fun also 5._____ (make) Jack a dull boy! The time - eating monster will always be there. But we can keep it away by having fun in a 6.___________ (balance) way.
So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. Play tennis or go 7.______ (hike) with your friends. Talk about your day with your family. There is so much for you 8._______ (do). The choice is 9._____ (our).
10._________ (avoid) being controlled by this “monster”, we should be more aware of our time usage.
答案解析：
forms：many 后接可数名词复数，form 的复数形式为 forms，表示“形式”，故填 forms。
noticing：without 是介词，后接动词 -ing 形式，故填 noticing。
lost：get lost 为固定短语，意为“迷失”，故填 lost。
ones：loved ones 表示“所爱的人”，这里用 ones 指代 people，故填 ones。
makes：动名词短语“too much fun”作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，make 的第三人称单数是 makes，故填 makes。
balanced：修饰名词 way 要用形容词，balance 的形容词形式是 balanced，意为“平衡的”，故填 balanced。
hiking：go hiking 为固定短语，意为“去远足”，故填 hiking。
to do：“There is + 名词 + for sb. to do”为固定结构，意为“对某人来说有……要做”，故填 to do。
ours：此处表示“选择权是我们的”，应用名词性物主代词 ours，相当于 our choice，故填 ours。
To avoid：此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了避免”，句首单词首字母大写，故填 To avoid。
词汇翻译填空
Read the____________ (说明) carefully before you start the experiment.
Computers have become an important part of our ___________ (日常生活).
Scientists are trying to ________ (探索) the unknown areas of the ocean.
We had a heated ____________ (讨论) about the future of our school.
The trip to Paris was an _______________ (难忘的) experience for me.
Columbus __________ (发现) America in 1492.
Be careful! That ________(昆虫) might be poisonous.
I didn't_________ (注意到) him come in because I was reading.
It's ___________ (危险的) to play with fire.
We should develop good _________ (社交的) skills.
Don't sit too close to the _______ (屏幕), or it will hurt your eyes.
My brother is such a _______________ (电视迷；成天躺着的懒人) that he
watches TV all day long.
I have a ______(疼痛的) throat and I can't speak loudly.
He hurt his ______ (脖子) when he fell off the bike.
She is _______ (聋的), but she can communicate with others through sign
language.
We need to keep a _________ (均衡的) diet to stay healthy.
It's sunny _________ (在外面). Let's go for a walk.
We should breathe in _______ (新鲜的) air every day.
答案解析：
Read the instructions (说明) carefully before you start the experiment.
Computers have become an important part of our daily life (日常生活).
Scientists are trying to explore (探索) the unknown areas of the ocean.
We had a heated discussion (讨论) about the future of our school.
The trip to Paris was an unforgettable (难忘的) experience for me.
Columbus discovered (发现) America in 1492.
Be careful! That insect (昆虫) might be poisonous.
I didn't notice (注意到) him come in because I was reading.
It's dangerous (危险的) to play with fire.
We should develop good social (社交的) skills.
Don't sit too close to the screen (屏幕), or it will hurt your eyes.
My brother is such a couch potato (电视迷；成天躺着的懒人) that he watches TV all day long.
I have a sore (疼痛的) throat and I can't speak loudly.
He hurt his neck (脖子) when he fell off the bike.
She is deaf (聋的), but she can communicate with others through sign language.
We need to keep a balanced (均衡的) diet to stay healthy.
It's sunny outside (在外面). Let's go for a walk.
We should breathe in fresh (新鲜的) air every day.

展开更多......

收起↑