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机密★启用前
七年级英语下学期期中考试(镇江专用)
英 语
注意事项：
1.全卷满分120 分。考试时间为100 分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。
2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合， 再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填与在答题卡及本试卷上。
3 .答选择題必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔与在答題卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。
一、单项选择 (每小题1分，共20分)
1． On his way ____ home, he saw a lot of tall buildings.
A．/ B．to C．for D．of
2． My mother is a ____ in the ____ Hospital of Jilin University. She has saved many people's lives.
A．singer; One B．doctor; First C．writer; Once
3．How to read 10208
A．one thousand two hundred and eight
B．one thousand two hundreds and eight
C．ten thousand two hundred and eight
D．ten thousands two hundreds and eight
4． —You look so happy today.
—Yes, Mr. Li says I am clever. _________ has ever said that to me before.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody
5．—Who is the lady in red over there
—Mrs Smith. She teaches ____ chemistry.
A．we B．us C．our
6． / ts k'sa t tu bi: 'd u:ni (r) ha ' stju:d nt/
A．It's exciting to be a junior high student.
B．It's amazing to be a junior high student.
C．It's interesting to be a junior high student.
7． As teenagers, we shouldn't ____ our parents too much.
A．depend on B．make up C．call on D．set up
8． —____ is it from here
— It's about ____ ride away.
A．How far; twenty minutes B．How long; twenty minutes'
C．How long; twenty minute's D．How far; twenty minutes'
9． China launched (发射) Shenzhou-16 to Tiangong Space Station (太空站) ____ a Tuesday morning in May, 2023.
A．in B．on C．/ D．at
10． All the students were sweeping the floor ____ they heard a man ____ "help".
A．when; to shout B．while; shout C．when; shouting
11． It's important for us ____ good health.
A．keep B．keeping C．to keep D．kept
12．—Betty, is this ____ bag on the desk
—No, it isn't. ____ is over there.
A．yours; Mine B．yours; My C．your; Mine D．your; My
13．What Walking on the ice That sounds_______.
A．danger B．well C．dangerous D．dangerously
14．—Will you take the train or the plane to Shenzhen
—Of course, the plane. I'll have to pay ____ money, but it will take ____ time.
A．less; more B．more; fewer C．more; less
15． — Dave, how have you improved your maths
— Tom has taught me many skills, so I can solve maths problems faster now.
A．made... easy B．made... usual C．made... better
16．—____________ we leave the library before 5 o'clock
—No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5:30.
A．Must B．May C．Can
17． — Why don't you buy this NIKE T-shirt
— I have a dislike ____ all things foreign.
A．of B．from C．to D．with
18．The art class gives us a_____ to know about art from all over the world.
A．chance B．promise C．change D．smile
19． ____ weather it is! Let's go out for a picnic.
A．What bad B．What a bad C．What fine D．What a fine
20． —____ I add some sugar to it
—Of course. It's up to your taste.
A．Must B．Should C．Will D．Can
二、完形填空 (每空1分，共10分)
21．完形填空
Long long ago, a poor young boy lived in a small village. Every afternoon, he walked around the village selling his cooking oil to make money. He carried the （1） in a small wooden basin(盆).
After he sold out his oil, he was very tired. He thought that he （2） a rest. He left his wooden basin on a stone, put the money in it and （3） asleep. About two hours later, he woke up. He looked into the basin and found that his money （4） gone.
He went at once to see a judge(法官). The judge listened to the boy's story very （5） . She thought for a while and then said to the man in her office," （6） and get all the villagers here."
When all the villagers came, she said that everyone should put a coin into a pail(桶) of water. About half of the people （7） their coins into the water before a young man came up. He also put his coin into the water." Wait a minute," the judge said," You stole the boy's money, （8） " The young man's face （9） red." Yes-yes-yes," he said," But how did you know that " The judge explained," You see, after you put your coin into the water, some oil came up to the top. Your money must （10） from the oil basin. Am I right "
（1）A．village B．oil C．money D．people
（2）A．would make B．will take C．had D．would take
（3）A．felt B．fell C．feel D．fall
（4）A．is B．were C．was D．are
（5）A．carefully B．happily C．careful D．friendly
（6）A．To go B．Go C．To come D．Came
（7）A．puts B．would put C．put D．to put
（8）A．didn't you B．don't you C．aren't you D．won't you
（9）A．returned B．turned C．was D．get to
（10）A．taken B．put C．come D．given
三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案
If a fire starts in your home, you may only have two minutes to get out. It's important to know how to keep yourself and your family safe. One young girl, Shanya Gill, makes an important contribution (贡献) to fire safety.
Shanya Gill is a 13-year-old girl from California, US. In April, 2024, she got a special invitation (邀请).
She went to a US fire office to talk about fire safety. Gill made a new fire detector (探测器) and won first place at a science event in 2023.
One day, the restaurant behind Gill's house was on fire when she was in Grade 6. No one died, but some people got hurt badly. That made Gill and her family feel afraid. Gill thought it was because the restaurant's fire detectors were not good enough. So she wanted to make a better one.
After learning how to program (编程), Gill made a fire detector. It can find hot things with 97% accuracy
(准确度) and tell people about them. The accuracy of other fire detectors are only about 82% to 94%.
Gill doesn't want to make money from her fire detector. She hopes everyone can use it to save lives and buildings.
22．What is Shanya Gill
A．A student. B．An officer.
C．A scientist. D．A firefighter.
23．What does the underlined word "one" in Paragraph 3 refer to (指代)
A．A house. B．A hot thing.
C．A restaurant. D．A fire detector.
24．Why did Gill want to make the fire detector
A．To make money.
B．To learn how to program.
C．To win first place.
D．To help save lives and buildings.
25．From the text, we can know that ____.
A．Gill will sell her fire detector at a high price (价格)
B．the accuracy of Gill's fire detector is better than that of others
C．Gill's family caused the fire at the restaurant behind her house
D．Gill didn't like other fire detectors because they were too expensive
26．In which section of a newspaper can you read the text
A．Safety. B．Travel. C．Art. D．Nature.
阅读理解
When I entered high school, I decided to take Latin (拉丁文) class at school. I was so excited and really expected to learn it well.
However, the Latin class turned out to be not that interesting. Each day, Mr. Keady, the teacher, would ask us to open our books and read aloud the Latin forms of words. This was the way he taught us every day. That was until one afternoon when, once again, we were asked to open our books, and I decided to speak up.
When Mr. Keady asked what was wrong, I explained why I found his class humdrum, how I had expected more, and that his teaching method seemed old-fashioned. When I finished speaking, I expected Mr. Keady to angrily send me to the head teacher.
To my surprise he sat at his desk quietly, looking disappointed and tired. After a moment of silence, Mr. Keady spoke. He quietly said that he would think carefully about what I had said.
In the following weeks, the Latin class didn't become the exciting learning environment I had hoped for, but Mr. Keady did try harder to interest us in his classes.
Maybe some people would praise what I did, but even so many years later, I feel bad about it. If I saw him now, I would tell him how much I regretted what I'd done that day in class. I would also tell him that he taught me a wonderful lesson. Following my unkind words, Mr. Keady showed me that being wounded doesn't mean you have to give away your dignity (尊严), and no one can take it away from you.
27．What did the writer do one afternoon
A．He refused to open his book.
B．He spoke out his opinions on the Latin class to Mr. Keady.
C．He told the head teacher what his Latin teacher did in class.
28．The underlined word "humdrum" in the third paragraph means "____" .
A．boring B．difficult C．helpful
29．What happened after the writer's action
A．Mr. Keady praised the writer for what he did.
B．Mr. Keady made his Latin classes very interesting.
C．Mr. Keady considered the writer's words and made changes.
30．What's the best title for the passage
A．Dignity First
B．Study Makes Us Better
C．Taking Unkind Words Kindly
31．阅读理解
Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.
During the first week of his stay, he went out one day to do some shopping. He came back in the late afternoon to discover that his suitcase was gone. He was extremely worried as the suitcase had all his important papers, including his passport.
He reported the case to the police and then sat there，lost and lonely in strange city, thinking of the terrible troubles of getting all the paperwork organized again from a distant country while trying to settle down in a new one.
Late in the evening, the phone rang. It was a stranger. He was trying to pronounce my husband's name and was asking him a lot of questions. Then he said they had found a pile of papers in their trash can（垃圾桶）that had been left out on the footpath.
My husband rushed to their home to find a kind family holding all his papers and documents. Their young daughter had gone to the trash can and found a pile of papers. Her parents had carefully sorted them out, although they had found mainly foreign addresses on most of the documents. At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.
That family not only gave back the important documents to us that day but also gave back our faith and trust in people. We still remember their kindness and often send them a warm wish.
（1）What did Rashid plan to do after his arrival in Sydney
A．Go shopping B．Find a house
C．Join his family D．Take his family
（2）The girl's parents got Rashid's phone number from_______.
A．a friend of his family B．a Sydney policeman
C．a letter in his papers D．a stranger in Sydney
（3）Which of the following can be the best title for the text
A．Turning Trash to Treasure(珍宝) B．Living in a New Country
C．From India to Australia D．Making New Friends
四、根据汉语或音标提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。（每小题1分）
32． Can I take a 　 　(短途旅程) to the airport in your car
33． After a careful cleaning, Mill's study looks very 　 　(整洁的).
34．It's a fine day and I can see a b　 　 sky.
35． In the movie Harry Potter, Harry has the m　 　 power and keeps fighting with the evil.
36． Today is the 　 　(九) day of our vacation, and we're visiting a new city.
37． In fact, no one is　 　 (完美的) in our life.
38． I've got into the 　 　 (习惯) of reading Tang poems every morning.
39．I can't sleep at night because of the noise from that building s　 　 nearby.
五、根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空, 每空一词。（每小题1分）
40． Tom asks his teacher for help because he　 　(real) doesn't know how to answer the question.
41．It's said that they are 　 　(gentleman).
42． I'm so excited because I 　 　(have) a pet dog next week.
43． I'm used to 　 　(drink) a glass of water after getting up every morning.
44． Firstly, we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand　 　 (experience) life. Secondly, we got close to nature and learnt more about real plants and animals.
45． We should work hard 　 　(achieve) our dreams.
46．What will he do when he 　 　(lose) his way in a strange place
六、短文填空（每小题1分，共10分）
Fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。首字母已给出）
Word box [1]raft n.木排；浮台[2]semifinal n.半决赛
In a little fishing village in Southern Thailand, there are some boys who like to play football. They play with a lot of excitement and interest, running, shouting, jumping and kicking. These boys are really good at c　47． 　the ball because their football field is a raft[1] in the middle of the sea. They live on Koh Panyee Island, where all the houses are built on tall wooden sticks. The village has 300 families, but even though it is small, the football team from the village has been very s　48． 　. The Panyee Football Club has won the Thai Youth Football Championships seven times since 2004.
The story of the Panyee Football Club b　49． 　in 1986 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV. S　50． 　 one of the boys said, "We watch football on TV, but we've never played it." The boys made a decision. "Our football team starts today. We want to become world hampions!" they shouted. But the villagers I　51． 　 at them. They asked," Are you crazy Have you ever played football You've already formed a team, but have you found a field yet How can you practise The boys were determined to make their dream come true. They used old fishing boats and pieces of wood to make a floating football field. They practised for hours every day, even when it was very w　52． 　and smooth after a heavy rain. In their first year, they made it to the semifinalst2 of the local football competition. They have been playing for over 25 years, and now they are one of the best youth football teams in the country. The story reminds us that anything is p　53． 　 if we are determined to chase our dreams. The boys never gave up on their dream, even when they faced many difficulties. Their hard work paid off, and they became champions.
七、任务型阅读，每空一词（每小题1分，共10分）
根据所给材料，提取信息，完成思维导图
Dear Robert,
Thank you or your last e-mail! You know that we have learned a lot of knowledge here for four years. We are leaving our school in two weeks. It is time for us to say goodbye to our school, our teachers and schoolmates. You didn't go to school last week. We had the graduation party in the school hall last Tuesday. It was a pity that you didn't come to the graduation party. Let me tell you something about it.
All the student couldn't wait to come to the school hall at 3: 00 p. m. Our teachers and parents were invited to the party, too. First, our monitor(班长) made a speech. He thanked our teachers and parents. Next, all the students exchanged presents. The most exciting moment was the show time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher told a story which made us all. How is it going with you now Please write soon.
Yours,
Alice
Mind map°
At 3: 00 p. m. 　54． 　　55． 　
To come to the　56． 　　57． 　
Student,　58． 　and　59． 　
The monitor　60． 　 a　61． 　 The English teacher 　62． 　a　63． 　
八、书面表达（15分）
64． 假如你是李华，你的学校从本学期开始每天安排一节体育课。请你根据以下提示 写一篇文章来介绍学校"每天一节体育课"的开展情况，包含以下内容：
体育课的安排 体育课的具体活动，请举例说明。
每天一节体育课的好处 1. 减轻学习压力， 保持身体和心理健康 (psychological health)； 2. 培养 (develop) 更多的体育兴趣爱好； 3. 培养终身运动的习惯； 4. ......
你的建议 提出你对改进体育课的建议（至少两点）。
要求：1. 80 词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数内）；2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称；3. 可适当增加细节，以使语句通顺，条理清楚，意义连贯；4. 书写规范，卷面整洁。
Since the beginning of this term, my school has offered a daily PE class for students.
In the class,
……
Hopefully, we can enjoy ourselves better in future PE classes.
答案解析部分
1．A
在他回家的路上，他看到了许多高大的建筑物。B到，C为了，D的，短语on one's way home，在某人回家的路上。固定搭配，无介词，故选A。
考查固定搭配，注意识记on one's way home的用法。
2．B
我的母亲是吉林大学第一医院的一名医生。她已经救了很多人的命。分析每个选项的用法：A：singer - 歌手；One - 数字一或泛指某个人或物。B：doctor - 医生；First - 表示"第一"的序数词。C：writer - 作家；Once - 副词，表示"一次"或"曾经"。第一个空需要填入一个表示职业的名词。根据句意"她挽救了许多人的生命"，可以推断出母亲的职业与医疗有关，因此第一个空填"doctor"。第二个空需要填入一个表示顺序或名称的形容词或名词它用来修饰"Hospital of Jilin University"，表示这是吉林大学的第几所医院。在给出的选项中，"One"通常用于泛指某一个。"Once"表示一次，是副词。"First"表示第一，是序数词，用于修饰名词时表示顺序，符合语境，表示吉林大学的第一所医院，因此第二个空填"First"。故选B。
考查词汇的准确运用以及名词和序数词的区别与用法。名词用于表示人、事物或抽象概念，而序数词用于表示顺序或排列的先后。学生需要根据句意和语境选择合适的词汇填入句子中。
3．C
如何读10208？10208是基数词，一万二百零八的读法是：ten thousand two hundred and eight，基数词+hundred，几百，百位数和个位数间有and，故选C。
考查基数词读法，注意识记基数词+hundred，百位数和个位数间有and的用法。
4．C
——你今天看起来很开心。——是的，李老师说我很聪明。之前从来没有人这么跟我说过。A某人，B任何人，C没有人，根据答句中的ever可知，一般用于否定句或疑问句，结合题干表示看起来很开心，因此是之前没有人说过很聪明，故选C。
考查复合不定代词辨析。理解语境的前提下，才能确定所需词汇。
5．B
——那边穿红衣服的女士是谁？——史密斯夫人。她教我们化学。we我们，主格；us我们，宾格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词，修饰名词作定语。位于及物动词teach之后，用宾格作宾语。故选B。
考查代词辨析。掌握代词的词义和用法，根据句子结构，选出正确的代词。
6．A
根据所给单词音标可知，此处句子是 It's exciting to be a junior high student. 成为一名初中生是令人兴奋的。 故选A。
考查单选题。注意找出根据音标 k'sa t 对应的单词exciting。
7．A
8．D
——离这里有多远？——大约二十分钟车程。 how far有多远；how long多长时间；twenty minutes二十分钟；twenty minutes'二十分钟的。根据"…is it from here "及答语可知，此处是询问距离，how far"多远"，符合语境；根据"It's about…ride away."可知，此处指的是大约二十分钟的车程，twenty minutes'"二十分钟的"，名词所有格修饰名词"ride"，符合语境。故选D。
考查特殊疑问句和名词所有格。注意：仔细阅读题目，理解题目所问的内容和所给的语境。识别关键信息，注意题目中的关键词或短语，这些可能是解题的关键。根据特殊疑问词的意义和用法选择答案，匹配特殊疑问词与答案，将题目中的特殊疑问词与选项中的信息进行匹配，看哪个选项最符合题目所问的内容。注意答案的语法和语境，选择答案时，要注意其语法是否正确，以及是否与题目所给的语境相符。
9．B
2023 年 5 月的一个星期二上午，中国将神舟十六号飞船发射到天宫空间站。in在，后接年、月、季节等；on在，后接具体某一天/某一天的上午、下午等；at在，后接具体时刻。根据 a Tuesday morning 星期二早上，可知是具体某天的上午，介词用on。故选B。
考查介词。注意掌握on在，后接具体某一天/某一天的上午、下午等的用法。
10．C
所有的学生都在扫地，就在那时，他们听到一个人大喊"救命"。when在那时，当……时候；while当……时候，后跟延续性动词，根据空格前后内容可知，此处时间是有先后的，不是同时发生，用when引导，hear sb doing sth提到某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生，hear sb do sth听到某人做某事，强调经常性动作，根据 All the students were sweeping the floor 可知，第二空强调动作正在发生，用动词的现在分词，故选C。
考查连词辨析，短语辨析和动词的现在分词。注意 hear sb doing sth和hear sb do sth的区别。
11．C
12．C
——贝蒂，这是你放在桌子上的包吗？——不，不是。我的在那边。yours你的，名词性物主代词，your你的，形容词性物主代词，mine我的，名词性物主代词，my我的，形容词性物主代词，第一个空后有名词bag，应用形容词性物主代词your，其后接名词，第二个空后没有名词，应用名词性物主代词mine，故选C。
考查代词辨析。形容词性物主代词后接名词，名词性物主代词后不接名词。
13．C
什么？在冰上行走？这听起来太危险。A.危险，不可数名词；B.好地，副词；健康的，形容词；C.危险的，形容词；D.危险地，副词。sound是感官动词，后跟形容词作表语，排除A和D；根据What Walking on the ice 可知，此处指危险，故选C。
考查形容词辨析和形容词原级。注意感官动词后跟形容词作表语。
14．C
——你是坐火车还是坐飞机去深圳？——当然是飞机。我得多付些钱，但会花更少的时间。less较少的，修饰不可数名词；more更多的；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词。money和time是不可数名词，不能用fewer修饰，排除B选项。根据答语Of course, the plane当然是飞机，结合常识可知，坐飞机会花更多的钱more money，花更少的时间less time。故选C。
考查比较级。注意熟记形容词little"少的"，用于修饰不可数名词，比较级为less"更少的"。few"少的"，用于修饰可数名词复数，比较级为fewer"更少的"。
15．C
——戴夫，你的数学成绩如何提高？ ——汤姆教了我很多技能，所以我现在可以更快地解决数学问题。A：使……简单，B：使……通常，C：使……更好，划线部分是improved提高，故表示使某物更好，和made... better是同义词。故选C。
考查词义辨析，注意识记improved和made... better是同义词的用法。
16．A
——我们必须在五点钟之前离开图书馆么？——不，你没必要。你可以在这儿待到五点半。must必须；may可能；can能够，可以。根据No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5:30，可知问句表达的是“是不是必须在五点钟之前离开图书馆”，用情态动词must提问，否定回答用needn't表示没有必要。故选A。
考查情态动词。must的问句使用needn't或don't have to回答。
17．B
——你为什么不买这件耐克的T恤？——我讨厌所有外国的东西。A的，B来自，C到，D有，根据 all things foreign，可知来自国外的，故用from，故选B。
考查介词，注意识记from的用法。
18．A
艺术课让我们有机会了解世界各地的艺术。A.机会，B.承诺，C.改变，D.微笑。根据主语 The art class艺术课，可知是“让我们有机会了解”，应用名词chance。故选A。
考查名词辨析。注意熟记固定搭配give sb. a chance to do sth.“给某人做某事的机会”。
19．C
多好的天气啊！我们出去野餐吧。根据句子结构可知是考查感叹句。根据what引导的感叹句的结构：what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语；what+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语；what+形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语；weather不可数名词，可知A和C选项是正确的，又根据 Let's go out for a picnic. 可知是好天气，而不是糟糕的天气，排除有bad的A选项，故答案为C。
考查what引导的感叹句和形容词辨析。识记感叹句的结构和用法。
20．D
——我可以往里面加些糖吗？——当然。这取决于你的口味。Must必须； Should应该； Will将要； Can可以。根据Of course. It's up to your taste.可知，是在征求许可，用Can，故选D。
考查情态动词辨析。情态动词在句中不受人称、性别、单复数变化的影响，但是要考虑时态，交际用法等。结合语境，选择正确答案。
21．（1）B；（2）D；（3）B；（4）C；（5）A；（6）B；（7）C；（8）A；（9）B；（10）C
文章大意：本文主要讲述一个卖油的小男孩钱被偷了，法官帮助他找到小偷的故事。
（1）他把油装在一个小木盆里。A.村庄；B.油；C.钱；D.人。he walked around the village selling his cooking oil to make money.他走街串巷卖食用油挣钱，可知他是用小木盆盛油的。故选B。
（2）卖完油后，他非常疲倦。他想他应该休息一下。take a rest休息一下，固定搭配，由He thought可知从句中用过去式would。故选D。
（3）他把木盆放在石头上，把钱放进去就睡着了。A.feel的过去式和过去分词 ；B.下降了；C.感觉；D.落下。fall asleep固定搭配，且注意fall与left， put并列，所以应用其过去式fell。注意区别feel的过去式felt。故选B。
（4）他往脸盆里一看，发现他的钱不见了。当money作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。本文叙述过去某时发生的事，故用过去式。所以，此空应为was。故选C。
（5）法官非常仔细地听了男孩的故事。A.小心地；B.高；C.小心的；D.友好的。根据上下文，法官应该是仔细地听小孩的故事，用副词carefully修饰动词listened。故选A。
（6）她想了一会儿，然后对办公室里的人说:“去把所有的村民都叫到这里来。”祈使句肯定形式常以动词原形开头。come与文意不符合，故选B。
（7）大约有一半的人在一个年轻人上来之前把他们的硬币投进水里。本文叙述过去某时发生的事，故用过去式，put的过去式与动词原形同形，故选C。
（8）法官说:“你偷了那男孩的钱，是吗 ”由stole可知主句为一般过去时，且是肯定形式，所以附属部分应为否定句didn't you。故选A。
（9）年轻人的脸变红了。脸色的变化用动词turn，故选B。
（10）你的钱必须来自油池。我说的对吗？情态动词后用动词原形，come from，来自，固定短语，故选C。
考查完形填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先跳过空格通读全文掌握其大意。然后一一作答。注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍检查验证答案。
22．A
23．D
24．D
25．B
26．A
本文讲述了美国13岁女孩Shanya Gill，因家附近餐厅火灾，觉得现有火灾探测器不够好，学习编程后制作出高准确度的火灾探测器，且不图赚钱，希望其能拯救生命和建筑，还因此受到美国消防局邀请谈论消防安全的故事。
考查阅读理解。做题时，首先通读全文，了解大意，根据对问题的理解在文章中寻找相关信息，经过仔细判断后，确定答案。
22．细节理解题。根据"Shanya Gill is a 13 - year - old girl from California, US." 以及 "when she was in Grade 6"。可知，Shanya Gill是一名学生，故选A。
23．代词指代题。
根据"Gill thought it was because the restaurant's fire detectors were not good enough. So she wanted to make a better one."。可知，这里的one指代前文提到的fire detector，故选D。
24．细节理解题。根据"Gill doesn't want to make money from her fire detector. She hopes everyone can use it to save lives and buildings."。可知，Gill制作火灾探测器是为了帮助拯救生命和建筑，故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据"It can find hot things with 97% accuracy (准确度) and tell people about them. The accuracy of other fire detectors are only about 82% to 94%."。可知，Gill的火灾探测器的准确度比其他的要好，故选B。
26．文章出处题。全文围绕Shanya Gill为消防安全做出贡献，制作火灾探测器等内容。可知，文章与安全相关，应该出现在报纸的安全板块，故选A。
27．B
28．A
29．C
30．C
31．（1）B
（2）C
（3）A
本文主要通过拉希德从印度抵达悉尼后的生活经历的描写，在他入住酒店的第一周，他的行李箱失踪了，里面有他所有重要的文件，包括他的护照。正在他焦急万分之时，一个善良的人及分类的垃圾桶为他提供了找回文件的线索，最终他找到了所有的重要文件。通过这样的一个故事，阐述了化垃圾为珍宝的重要性。
（1）细节题。依据文中：Arriving in Sydney on his own from India, my husband, Rashid, stayed in a hotel for a short time while looking for a house for me and our children.可知我的丈夫拉希德(Rashid)从印度独自来到悉尼，在一家酒店住了一小段时间，为我和孩子们找房子。故选B。
（2）细节题。根据At last they had seen a half-written letter in the pile in which my husband had given his new telephone number to a friend.他们终于在那堆信里看到了一封写了一半的信，我丈夫把他的新电话号码给了一位朋友。故女孩的父母从他文件中的一封信中得到了拉希德的电话号码，故选C。
（3）主旨题。本文主要通过拉希德从印度抵达悉尼后的生活经历的描写，阐述了化垃圾为珍宝的重要性。故Turning Trash to Treasure(珍宝)化垃圾为宝依据适合做标题，故选A。
考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题和主旨题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案，主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。
32．trip
我能坐你的车去机场吗？根据提示可知此处缺少成分"短途旅程"，根据空格前的a，可知，此处应该填名词，travel和trip均可以表示"旅程"，trip更侧重于短途旅行，故填trip。
考查单词拼写。分析题干，确定词性，然后再结合所提示内容，填入正确的词汇。
33．tidy
经过仔细的打扫，米尔的书房看起来非常整洁。looks是系动词，后面接形容词做表语，very后面接形容词的原级，tidy整洁的，形容词。故答案为tidy。
考查单词拼写。根据词义写出单词，注意单词词性的选择，填写正确答案。
34．blue
今天是好天，我可以看到一片蓝色的天空。因为是好的天气，结合首字母，可知应用blue蓝色的，形容词，故填blue。
考查形容词。通过多读多写多练，可以提高单词拼写能力，减少错误。
35．magic
在电影《哈利·波特》中，哈利有魔法力量，并且一直与邪恶势力战斗。根据Harry Potter和首字母"m"的提示，可知哈利波特有魔法，magic，可数名词，magic power，固定搭配，魔法，故填magic。
考查magic的用法，注意识别出与《哈利·波特》主题相关的关键词汇，日常积累关于国外著名小说的知识。
36．ninth
今天是我们假期的第九天，我们正在参观一个新城市。九，nine，基数词。结合语句Today is the …… day of our vacation, and we're visiting a new city.可知，此空要用序数词，故答案为ninth。
考查序数词ninth的书写及用法。
37．perfect
事实上，在我们的生活中，没有人是完美的。完美的perfect，形容词，此处用作表语，故填perfect。
考查形容词原级。注意形容词用作表语的用法。
38．habit
我养成了每天早上读唐诗的习惯。所填词被the修饰，是名词词性；习惯，名词，habit，固定搭配get into the habit of，养成……习惯；故填habit。
考查可数名词、固定搭配。识记短语have the habit of的用法。
39．site
我晚上睡不着，因为附近那个建筑工地的噪音。根据"I can't sleep at night because of the noise from that building s…… nearby."可知此处要表达我晚上睡不着因为那个建筑工地的噪音，site，名词，地点、位置、场所，被指示代词that修饰，用单数形式，building site，建筑工地，故填site。
考查可数名词。识记stie的词性、词义及用法，掌握短语building site。
40．really
汤姆向老师寻求帮助，因为他真的不知道如何回答这个问题。real形容词，真的，副词修饰动词doesn't know作状语，really，是副词，故填really。
考查语法填空，注意识记really，副词修饰动词的用法。
41．gentlemen
据说他们是绅士。gentleman，是名词单数，绅士，根据are，可知表语是名词复数。gentlemen，是复数形式，故填gentlemen。
考查语法填空，注意gentlemen的用法。
42．will/ am going to have
我很兴奋，因为下周我就要养宠物狗了。have，有，动词，做从句的谓语。根据next week，下周，可知句子是一般将来时：will/be going to +动词原形，主语是I ，be动词用am，故答案为will/am going to have。
考查一般将来时。掌握一般将来时的构成和用法。
43．drinking
每天早上起床后我习惯喝杯水。drink，动词，喝；固定搭配be used to doing，习惯做某事，故填drinking。
考查动名词。识记短语be used to doing的用法。
44．to experience
首先，我们亲自去采茶，亲手做东西来体验生活。其次，我们亲近了大自然，更多地了解了真实的植物和动物。experience体验，动词。根据 we went to pick tea in person and made things by hand我们亲自去采茶，亲手做东西，可知是为了体验生活，应填动词不定式to experience"去体验"，作目的状语 。故答案为：to experience。
考查动词不定式。注意熟记动词不定式作目的状语的用法。
45．to achieve
我们应该努力工作来实现我们的梦想。 achieve 实现，动词。根据句意可知" 努力工作 "的目的是" 实现我们的梦想 "，用动词不定式作目的状语， achieve的不定式 to achieve。故答案为： to achieve 。
考查动词不定式。根据语境、语法知识和上下文线索，推断出动词不定式作目的状语。
46．loses
当他在一个陌生的地方迷路时，他会怎么办？lose one' s way迷路，固定短语，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句遵循主将从现原则，此处应该用一般现在时表示将来的动作，此处主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填loses。
考查一般现在时和主谓一致。注意时间状语从句时态遵循主将从现原则。
47．controlling；48．successful；49．began；50．Suddenly；51．laughed；52．wet；53．possible
文章大意：本文主要介绍了在泰国南部的一个小渔村，潘伊足球俱乐部的一些男孩是如何从村里走向世界，成为这个国家最好的青年足球队之一的。
考查单词拼写。首先根据语境和首字母提示确定单词意思，再结合语法知识，固定搭配等确定答案。
47．这些男孩真的很擅长控球，因为他们的足球场是海中央的一个木筏。根据 the ball because their football field is a raft[1] in the middle of the sea.可知，因为孩子们练习的足球场地很特殊，他们很擅长控球，control，控制，动词，固定搭配be good at doing sth.，表示"擅长做某事"，空处需填动名词形式，故填controlling。
48．村子里有300户人家，虽然村子很小，但他们的足球队一直很成功。根据but even though it is small可知，前面的村庄很小与后面的句子形成对比，根据首字母提示，successful，成功的，形容词作表语，故填successful。
49．Panyee足球俱乐部的故事始于1986年，当时村里的一些小男孩正在看电视上的世界杯足球锦标赛。根据 when some young boys from the village were watching the World Cup Football Championships on TV.可知，当时这些男孩没踢过足球，是因为在电视上看到比赛才有的踢足球的想法，begin，开始，动词，根据时间状语in 1986可知，此处为一般过去时，故填began。
50．突然，其中一个男孩说:"我们在电视上看足球比赛，但我们从来没有踢过。"此处应填状语，修饰整个句子，suddenly，突然地，副词作状语，修饰整个句子，句首字母应该大写，故填Suddenly。
51．但是村民们嘲笑他们。根据They asked," Are you crazy "可知，村民嘲笑他们，固定搭配laugh at，表示"嘲笑"，此处陈述过去发生的事情，使用一般过去时，故填laughed。
52．他们每天练习很多小时，甚至当场地在大雨后非常湿滑的时候。根据after a heavy rain可知，下大雨后，场地湿滑，wet，潮湿的，形容词作表语，故填wet。
53．这个故事告诉我们，任何事情都是可能的，如果我们下定决心追逐梦想。根据 if we are determined to chase our dreams.可知，下决心追逐梦想，梦想是可能实现的，possible，可能的，形容词作表语，故填possible。
54．Last；55．Tuesday；56．school；57．hall；58．teachers；59．parents；60．made；61．speech；62．told；63．story
短文大意：本文是爱丽丝向罗伯特介绍学校上周毕业派对的情况。
考查任务型阅读。通读全文，理解文章大意，阅读题目后返回原文找出与题目相对应的内容，将原文进行总结，并与题目相对应，在空格处写出与原文原意相符的词语，完成后再次阅读并检查。
54．根据We had the graduation party in the school hall last Tuesday. 可知举办时间是上周二。故答案为last。
55．根据We had the graduation party in the school hall last Tuesday. (_ 上周二我们在学校大厅举办.了毕业派对。)可知举办时间是上周二。故答案为Tuesday。
56．根据All the students couldn't wait to come to the school hall at 3: 00 p.m. 可知举办地，点是学校大厅。故答案为school。
57．根据All the students couldn't wait to come to theschool hall at 3: 00 p.m. 可知举办地，点是学校大厅。故答案为hall。
58．根据Our teachers and parents were invited to the party, too. 可知参加派对人员除了学生外还有老师和家长。故答案为teachers。
59．根据Our teachers and parents were invited to theparty, too. 可知参加派对人员除了学生外还有老师和家长。故答案为parents。
60．根据First，our monitor (班长)made a speech. 可知班长做了一个演讲。故答案为made。
61．根据First， our monitor (班长)made a speech. 可知班长做了一个演讲。故答案为speech。
62．根据Our English teacher told a story which made us all laugh. 可知英语老师讲了一个故事。故答案为told。
63．根据Our English teacher told a story which made us all laugh. 可知英语老师讲了一个故事。故答案为story。
64．暂未更新
本文是一篇材料作文，要求考生根据提示写一篇文章来介绍学校"每天一节体育课"的开展情况，时态应用一般现在时。写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。
one possible version:
Since the beginning of this term, my school has offered a daily PE class for students. In the class, our PE teacher always guides us to exercise patiently. He teaches us to run and jump. He also teaches us to play balls and even dance.
Actually, it's necessary for us to have daily PE classes. It not only reduces the pressure of study and maintains physical and mental health, but also develops more interests in sports and the habit of lifelong exercise. Apart from these, it also makes us sleep better at night.
However, there are some points that we should pay attention to. We should emphasize the safety of PE class. What's more, it is also very important to have a full rest after exercising. Hopefully we can enjoy ourselves better in future PE classes.
所给范文语言衔接自然，结构紧凑，第一步介绍了体育课的安排；第二步介绍了每天一节体育课的好处；第三步提出了自己的建议。同时运用了一些亮点词汇和句型，为文章增添色彩，如：not only…but also不但……而且；Apart from除了；However, there are some points that we should pay attention to.(that引导的定语从句)

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